The specific embodiment
The example of electric dust collector of the present invention is described below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of outward appearance of having represented the electric dust collector of the invention process form.
As shown in Figure 1, electric dust collector 1 is so-called horizontal (Canister) electric dust collector.Electric dust collector 1 has to be configured in by the main body of dust collector 2 on the cleaning face and loading and unloading and freely is connected pipe portion 3 on the main body of dust collector 2.
Main body of dust collector 2 possesses that main body cover 5, the free earth's axis of rotation prop up wheel 6 in main body cover 5 sides, are housed in dust separation dust collector portion 7 main body cover 5 in, the electric blower 8 that has been communicated with dust separation dust collector portion 7, the control module 9 of controlling the driving of electric blower 8, electric power is conducted feed cable 11 to electric blower 8.
Main body cover 5 has the connector 12 that has been communicated with dust separation dust collector portion 7.
Separate in the air that comprises dust of negative pressure from be drawn into electric dust collector 1 that dust separation dust collector portion 7 utilizes electric blower 8 to produce, trap debris.
Wheel 6 is the walking major diameter road wheel of main body of dust collector 2, rotates the free earth's axis and props up two sides at main body cover 5.
Control module 9 has predefined a plurality of operational mode, selects arbitrarily according to select a ground from the operation signal of pipe portion 3 input that operational mode drives electric blower 8.Each operational mode is set the input of electric blower 8 differently.
The free ending tool stand-by power source plug 14 of feed cable 11.
Pipe portion 3 utilizes from the negative pressure of main body of dust collector 2 effects and sucks the air (dust laden air) that has comprised dust from quilt cleaning face, is directed in the main body of dust collector 2.Pipe portion 3 has: load and unload the tube connector 19 on the main body connector 15 that freely is connected main body of dust collector 2, be communicated with, have flexible dust collection hose 21 with tube connector 19, the pipe of operation at hand 22 that has been communicated with dust collection hose 21, manage the 22 outstanding grip parts 23 that arrange from operation at hand, be arranged on the operating portion 24 on the grip part 23, loading and unloading freely are connected operates the prolongation pipe 25 that is communicated with on the pipe 22, with it at hand, and loading and unloading freely are connected to prolong manages the section port body 26 that is communicated with on 25, with it.
Dust collection hose 21 forms crooked elongated approximate cylinder shape freely.One end of dust collection hose 21 is connected on the tube connector 19.Dust collection hose 21 is by the internal communication of tube connector 19 with main body of dust collector 2.
An end of operation pipe 22 is arranged on the other end of dust collection hose 21 at hand.Operation pipe 22 is by the internal communication of tube connector 19 and dust collection hose 21 and main body of dust collector 2 at hand.
Grip part 23 is that the user of electric dust collector 1 grips, the part of operation electric dust collector 1.Be bent to form the end that grip part 23 is given prominence to from the other end of operating pipe 22 at hand and arranged, pipe 22 is operated in sensing at hand.
Operating portion 24 have be set at control module 9 in the corresponding switch of each operational mode.Be specially, operating portion 24 has the firing switch 24b that the shutdown switch 24a that electric blower 8 stops and the operation that makes electric blower 8 are begun.The user of electric dust collector 1 can operating operation portion 24 select the operational mode that electric blower 8 is selected on a ground.
Prolong pipe 25 be formed can stretch, the shape of elongated, approximate cylinder.Prolong pipe 25 and adopt scalable (telescopick) structure that a plurality of cylindrical body are overlapped, can stretch as telescope tube.
The end loading and unloading that prolong pipe 25 freely are connected on the other end of operating pipe 22 at hand.Prolongation pipe 25 is by operating the internal communication of pipe 22 and dust collection hose 21, tube connector 19 and main body of dust collector 2 at hand.
Section port body 26 loading and unloading freely are connected the other end that prolongs pipe 25.Section port body 26 is by prolonging pipe 25, the internal communication of operation pipe 22 and dust collection hose 21, tube connector 19 and main body of dust collector 2 at hand.
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of having represented the section port body of the invention process form.
As shown in Figure 2, section port body 26 has the box-shaped suction inlet main part 31 of approximate rectangular shape and rotates tube connector portion 32 freely with respect to suction inlet main part 31 around multiaxis.
Wherein, with the direction of advance (solid arrow X among Fig. 2) of section port body 26 as the place ahead, with its rightabout as the rear.And, make section port body 26 be configured in level of approximation such as ground by the state on the cleaning face under, the left side (solid arrow Y among Fig. 2) when seeing the front from behind is as left, the direction that it is opposite is as right-hand.And, will with the right-handed coordinate system of the fore-and-aft direction of section port body 26 and left and right directions quadrature+the Z direction is as the top, with its rightabout as the below.
Suction inlet main part 31 have overlook in fore-and-aft direction be that minor face, left and right directions are the housing 34 on long limit.The lid housing 37 that housing 34 has the box-shaped lower house of being opened the top 35, the upper shell 36 that covers lower house 35 latter halfs and covers lower house 35 first halfs.
And suction inlet main part 31 has front at housing 34 by the front side suction inlet 39 of opening, and has a pair of detecting element 41 that clips the configuration of front side suction inlet 39 ground from two sides.
Detecting element 41 is outstanding to the place ahead of suction inlet main part 31, forms the front end of the suction inlet main part 31 in the section port body 26.And detecting element 41 usefulness are compared soft resin with lid housing 37 and are formed with upper shell 36, lower house 35, play the effect of the comprehensive buffer of section port body 26.And detecting element 41 has the front-end edge of overlooking middle arc (circular arc).
Tube connector portion 32 is configured in the one side width substantial middle position, rear portion of suction inlet main part 31.And tube connector portion 32 has by axle props up swing tube connector portion 44 in the pipe portion 43 that is being rotatably connected in the pipe portion 43 that is rotatably connected on the suction inlet main part 31 with by axle.
The pipe portion 43 that is rotatably connected is rotated freely and is supporting around the axle (axle consistent with X-axis or the axle parallel with X-axis) along the fore-and-aft direction of section port body 26 by suction inlet main part 31.
44 swings of swing tube connector portion freely are arranged in the pipe portion 43 that is rotatably connected.That is, swing tube connector portion 44 is by around propping up with the free earth's axis of axle swing of rotating shaft (axle consistent with X-axis or the axle parallel with the X-axis) quadrature of the pipe portion 43 that is rotatably connected.And the free end loading and unloading of swing tube connector portion 44 freely are connected on the free end that prolongs pipe 25.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of having represented the section port body of the invention process form.In addition, Fig. 3 is the cutaway view along the III-III line of Fig. 2.
As shown in Figure 3, the suction inlet main part 31 of section port body 26 possesses the housing 34 and the rotary cleaning body 46 that is configured in the suction chamber 45 of zoning suction chamber 45.
Housing 34 have the bottom surface suction inlet 47 of the bottom surface of suction inlet main part 31 31a upper shed and with bottom surface suction inlet 47 continuously, the front side suction inlet 39 of 31b opening in front.During cleaning, when section port body 26 is configured in ground etc. by on the cleaning face time, has the bottom surface 31a of bottom surface suction inlet 47 with relative by cleaning face.At this moment, front side suction inlet 39 points to the place ahead of section port body 26.
And suction chamber 45 is gone out by lower house 35 and 37 zonings of lid housing.
Suction chamber 45 is communicated with the space outerpace of suction inlet main part 31 by bottom surface suction inlet 47 and front side suction inlet 39, in addition, is communicated with tube connector portion 32 with guiding tube 49 between the upper shell 36 by being arranged on lower house 35.
Rotary cleaning body 46 rotations freely are configured in the suction chamber 45.And, the bristle 52 (cleaning body) that rotary cleaning body 46 has axle 51 and dashes forward in the shape of a spiral bandedly and establish from the side of axle 51.In addition, rotary cleaning body 46 can also possess the scraper plate (diagram is omitted) that forms with elastomers such as rubber except bristle 52.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are the cutaway view of having represented the section port body of the invention process form.In addition, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are the cutaway view along the IV-IV line of Fig. 2.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the suction inlet main part 31 of section port body 26 has: detect relative thing W near the test section 53 of the suction inlet main part 31 of section port body 26, move back and forth a pair of rotary cleaning axon branch 54 at the both ends, the left and right sides that are arranged on suction inlet main part 31 freely towards far and near direction with respect to front side suction inlet 39, the testing result of test section 53 is passed to the counter-rotating transmission mechanism 55 of rotary cleaning axon branch 54, the rotary cleaning body 46 of axle in rotary cleaning axon branch 54 is to away from the direction of front side suction inlet 39 force application part 56 to rotary cleaning axon branch 54 application of forces.
Test section 53 forms the front end of section port body 26, by moving to the rear of suction inlet main part 31, mechanically detects the contact of detected object thing W when touching detected object thing W.Test section 53 is arranged in pairs in the both ends, the left and right sides of suction inlet main part 31, and it is slided independently of one another.And, test section 53 have the detecting element 41 outstanding to the place ahead of section port body 26 and be formed on integratedly on the detecting element 41, by cutting tooth-strip part 57.
And the test section sliding tray 58 that test section 53 is formed on the housing 34 is keeping towards the fore-and-aft direction free sliding ground of suction inlet main part 31.
Tooth-strip part 57 by free sliding be configured in the test section sliding tray 58, with the counter-rotating transmission mechanism 55 be meshed.
In addition, test section 53 is not limited to mechanically to detect contacting of detected object thing W and section port body 26 as this example, also can use detector such as infrared ray sensor, constitute with the circuit that approaches that detects detected object thing W untouchablely.
Therefore, the test section in this example 53 comprises that for detecting the detected object thing is to the parts that approach with the what is called that contacts that approach of section port body 26.
Rotary cleaning axon branch 54 when test section 53 detects detected object thing W and rearward moved, makes rotary cleaning body 46 move to the direction near front side suction inlet 39.And as described above, rotary cleaning axon branch 54 is provided with a pair of at the two ends, the left and right sides of suction inlet main part 31.
Rotary cleaning axon branch 54 is formed on axle branch sliding tray 59 on the housing 34 and namely namely moves back and forth away from a side of front side suction inlet 39 near a side direction back upper place one side of front side suction inlet 39 from front lower place one side of suction inlet main part 31 and freely be held.
And rotary cleaning axon branch 54 possesses the tooth-strip part 61 in 55 engagements of counter-rotating transmission mechanism.
At least one rotary cleaning axon branch 54 in a pair of rotary cleaning axon branch has the motor 62 (driver element) of the driving force that produces rotary cleaning body 46 and the driving-belt 63 (gear unit) that driving force is passed to rotary cleaning body 46 from motor 62.
Motor 62 and driving-belt 63 are mobile integratedly with rotary cleaning axon branch 54.
Counter-rotating transmission mechanism 55 moves it direction and roughly reverses, and 54 transmit or 53 transmission from rotary cleaning axon branch 54 to test section from test section 53 to rotary cleaning axon branch.Counter-rotating transmission mechanism 55 has and first pinion 65 of tooth-strip part 57 engagements and second pinion 66 that meshes with tooth-strip part 61.
First pinion 65 and second pinion 66 are by transmission mechanism 67 interlocks with suitable speed reducing ratio.
Rotary cleaning body 46 moves with rotary cleaning axon branch 54 one.In addition, use detector such as infrared ray sensor, constituting under the situation of test section 53 structure that counter-rotating transmission mechanism 55 also can adopt drive sources such as using motor that rotary cleaning axon branch 54 is moved with the circuit that approaches that detects detected object thing W non-contactly.
To be rotary cleaning body 46 namely namely moved back and forth the free earth's axis away from a side of front side suction inlet 39 near a side direction back upper place of front side suction inlet 39 with a pair of rotary cleaning axon branch 54 that is arranged on both ends, the left and right sides from front lower place one side of suction inlet main part 31 is propping up.
Be specially, when detect with test section 53 detected object thing W near the time, rotary cleaning body 46 is near front side suction inlets 39, and along with near front side suction inlet 39 and near bottom surface suction inlet 47 (with reference to Fig. 5).
Rotary cleaning axon branch 54 and the axle branch of rotary cleaning body 46 have suitable gap (play) or have elasticity in the direction that rotating shaft intersects.Utilize this gap or elasticity, about each rotary cleaning axon branch 54 can slide independently.
That is, section port body 26 detects under the situation of detected object thing W at the test section 53 that has only (for example right side), can make the end on only (for example right side) of rotary cleaning body 46 move to front lower place one side of suction inlet main part 31.
Thus, section port body 26 can make rotary cleaning body 46 prop up with respect to the state lower shaft that suction inlet main part 31 tilts.
The hair of the bristle 52 of rotary cleaning body 46 (bristle 52 from the side of axle 51 to the length of high-quality green tea 52a) is set to, when rotary cleaning body 46 was positioned at the back upper place and namely is positioned at mobile terminal away from front side suction inlet 39 1 sides, high-quality green tea 52a was outstanding and contacted by cleaning face from bottom surface suction inlet 47 at least.
And the fleece of bristle 52 is set at, and when rotary cleaning body 46 is positioned at front lower place one side namely near the mobile terminal of front side suction inlet 39 1 sides, contacts with the inside of the lid housing 37 of housing 34.Thus, high-quality green tea 52a the past side draught entrance 39 and bottom surface suction inlet 47 both sides are outstanding.
And, the hair of bristle 52 preferably is set to, when rotary cleaning body 46 is positioned at front lower place one side namely near the mobile terminal of front side suction inlet 39 1 sides, high-quality green tea 52a under the outstanding state in the past side draught entrance 39 and bottom surface suction inlet 47 both sides with detected object thing W with contacted by the corner part of cleaning face.
Elastomers such as force application part 56 usefulness helical springs or torsion-bar spring, leaf spring constitute.
The section port body 26 of this spline structure, when detected object thing W contacts with suction inlet main part 31, and when having applied extruding force for detecting element 41 from detected object thing W, the application of force that makes test section 53 overcome force application part 56 is slided towards the rear of suction inlet main part 31.
The counter-rotating transmission mechanism 55 that moves through of this test section 53 makes rotary cleaning axon branch 54 move to a side of the namely close front side of the front lower place one side suction inlet 39 of suction inlet main part 31.
At this moment, rotary cleaning body 46 moves with rotary cleaning axon branch 54 one, is positioned at the mobile terminal (with reference to Fig. 5) of suction inlet main part 31 front lower places one side.
When detected object thing W separates with suction inlet main part 31, act on extruding force on the detecting element 41 when disappearing, section port body 26 utilizes the application of force of force application part 56 that rotary cleaning axon branch 54 is moved towards the back upper place of suction inlet main part 31.
The counter-rotating transmission mechanism 55 that moves through of this rotary cleaning axon branch 54 is transmitted, and test section 53 is moved towards the place ahead of suction inlet main part 31.At this moment, rotary cleaning body 46 moves with rotary cleaning axon branch 54 one, is positioned at the mobile terminal of suction inlet main part 31 back upper places one side.
Rotary cleaning body 46 almost is positioned at suction chamber 45 as shown in Figure 4, has only its head portion outstanding from bottom surface suction inlet 47.
Fig. 6 is the upward view of having represented the section port body of the invention process form.
As shown in Figure 6, section port body 26, when an end of the width of suction inlet main part 31 (is the end in left side among Fig. 6, be the right side when under using state, seeing) contact with detected object thing W, when detected object thing W applies extruding force for the detecting element 41 of (being the left side Fig. 6), the application of force that only makes the test section 53 of (being the left side among Fig. 6) overcome force application part 56 slide to the rear of suction inlet main part 31 (position of double dot dash line among Fig. 6).
The counter-rotating transmission mechanism 55 that moves through of this test section 53 makes the rotary cleaning axon branch 54 in left side (use and be the right side under the state) under the state shown in Figure 6 move to a side of the namely close front side of the front lower place one side suction inlet 39 of suction inlet main part 31.
At this moment, rotary cleaning body 46 only makes (among Fig. 6 for left side) end of one be arranged in the mobile terminal (position of Fig. 6 single-point line) of suction inlet main part 31 front lower places one side.
So, section port body 26 can only make the part of close detected object thing W near detected object thing W for the total length of rotary cleaning body 46.
Fig. 7 is the cutaway view of having represented the section port body of the present invention's the 2nd example.
In addition, add identical Reference numeral for the structure identical with section port body 26 in the section port body 26A of this example, the repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
As shown in Figure 7, section port body 26A has the through hole 68 that has been communicated with suction chamber 45 at the lid housing 37 of housing 34.
Through hole 68 is configured on through hole 68 is drawn into position on the bristle 52 that air stream (solid arrow among Fig. 7) the tube connector portion 32 is blown to rotary cleaning body 46.
Through hole 68 utilizes the negative pressure that acts on suction chamber 45 to suck air.And, be blown on the bristle 52 from through hole 68 inhaled airs, produce the driving force that makes rotary cleaning body 46 rotations.
And through hole 68 can blow to air on the bristle 52 in two mobile terminals of the moving range of rotary cleaning body 46 (from the front lower place top) backward and dispose.
Therefore, section port body 26A does not need to produce prime mover of the driving force of rotary cleaning body 46 in rotary cleaning axon branch 54, can constitute the position related with the mobile phase of rotary cleaning body 46 in light weight ground.
Fig. 8 is the cutaway view of having represented the section port body of the present invention's the 3rd example.
In addition, add identical Reference numeral for the structure identical with section port body 26 in the section port body 26B of this example, the repetitive description thereof will be omitted.
As shown in Figure 8, section port body 26B has the rotary cleaning body 46B that is configured in the suction chamber 45.
Rotary cleaning body 46B has the motor 69 (driver element) of the driving force of the generation rotary cleaning body 46B on the axle center that is arranged on axial region 51.
Therefore, section port body 26B is the same with section port body 26A not to need to produce prime mover of the driving force of rotary cleaning body 46 in rotary cleaning axon branch 54, can constitute the position related with the mobile phase of rotary cleaning body 46 in light weight ground.And section port body 26B can easily make the direction of rotation counter-rotating of rotary cleaning body by the input polarity that changes motor 69.
The following describes the action of the electric dust collector 1 of this example.
The user of electric dust collector 1 is that dust collection hose 21, prolongation pipe 25 and section port body 26 (26A, 26B) are connected on the main body of dust collector 2 with suitable order with pipe portion 3 at first.
Pull out feed cable 11 from main body of dust collector 2, attaching plug 14 is connected in the socket (diagram is omitted) that source power supply is provided.
Then, the user of electric dust collector 1 grips grip part 23 and operates firing switch 24b.
Control module 9 drives electric blower 8 by the pattern that firing switch 24b sets.Driving by electric blower 8 produces negative pressure in main body of dust collector 2 and pipe portion 3, electric dust collector 1 sucks air from front side suction inlet 39 and the bottom surface suction inlet 47 of section port body 26 (26A, 26B).
Then, when under the user of electric dust collector 1 is gripping the state of grip part 23, making at hand operation pipe 22 and prolonging pipe 25 front-rear reciprocation movements, section port body 26 (26A, 26B) is back and forth walking of front and back on quilt cleaning face, will be sucked together in the section port body 26 (26A, 26B) by dust and the air of cleaning face.
And, when section port body 26 (26A, 26B) is walked by cleaning face on ground etc. (when detected object thing W does not contact with test section 53), make rotary cleaning body 46 be positioned at the mobile terminal (Fig. 4) of back upper place one side.
Thus, the bristle 52 of rotary cleaning body 46 has been swept by cleaning face.The dust of having been swept by bristle 52 sucks with air the past side draught entrance 39 and bottom surface suction inlet 47, is inhaled in the section port body 26 (26A, 26B).
And, when section port body 26 (26A, 26B) when having contacted with detected object thing W such as wall, furniture (when detected object thing W has contacted with test section 53), make rotary cleaning body 46 be positioned at the mobile terminal (Fig. 5) of front lower place one side.
Thus, the bristle 52 of rotary cleaning body 46 has been swept the turning of detected object thing W and quilt cleaning face, and the dust of having been swept by bristle 52 sucks with air the past side draught entrance 39 and bottom surface suction inlet 47, is drawn in the section port body 26 (26A, 26B).
And, section port body 26 (26A, 26B) is positioned on the mobile terminal of front lower place one side the end of a side (Fig. 6 is owing to be expressed as the left side with upward view) of rotary cleaning body 46 when a side of having only its width (for example having only the right side) when having contacted with detected object thing W such as wall or furniture (when for example detected object thing W has contacted with the test section 53 on right side).
Thus, rotary cleaning body 46 only makes the nearly detected object thing of the side joint W that has contacted with detected object thing W, swept detected object thing W with by the turning of cleaning face.
Be inhaled into dust laden air in the section port body 26 (26A, 26B) successively through prolonging pipe 25, at hand after operation pipe 22 and the dust collection hose 21, being directed in the main body of dust collector 2.
The dust laden air that is directed in the main body of dust collector 2 is separated into dust and the air that sucks dust separation dust collector portion 7.Separated dust is captured by dust separation dust collector portion 7.In addition, separated air further is inhaled into electric blower 8, is discharged from from main body of dust collector 2.
Thus and thus, electric dust collector 1 captures the dust that sucks from section port body 26 (26A, 26B).
The section port body 26 of this example (26A, 26B) when suction inlet main part 31 very when the detected object thing W, make 46 the past of rotary cleaning body side draught entrance 39 and bottom surface suction inlet 47 outstanding to the front lower place, thus the turning that cleaning detected object thing W and quilt are cleared away face.Thus, section port body 26 (26A, 26B) makes rotary cleaning body 46 arrive detected object thing W easily and clears away the turning of face with quilt, thereby can sweep dust effectively.
And, the section port body 26 of this example (26A, 26B) is compared with the section port body of the prior art that the lid that will cover the suction inlet front part is opened significantly, and the aperture area ground that need not change front side suction inlet 39 and bottom surface suction inlet 47 just can make rotary cleaning body 46 near detected object thing W with by the turning of cleaning face.
Thus and since when section port body 26 (26A, 26B) near detected object thing W with by the turning of cleaning face the time, can enough rotary cleaning bodies 46 aperture area of front side suction inlet 39 and bottom surface suction inlet 47 be diminished, therefore improve the flow velocity of suction air easily.
And the section port body 26 of this example (26A, 26B) makes rotary cleaning body 46 move to the back upper place of suction inlet main part 31 usually the time (when not contacting with detected object thing W), roughly is positioned at suction chamber 45.
In addition, in test section 53, used under the situation of detectors such as infrared ray sensor, just can be rotated the movement of cleaning body 46 in detected object thing W did not contact, becomes approaching state with section port body 26 stage.
Thus, section port body 26 (26A, 26B) not only can prevent that the user of electric dust collector 1 from unexpectedly contacting with rotary cleaning body 46, and can prevent that rotary cleaning body 46 from contacting the resistance that produces with lid housing 37.
And, even the user of electric dust collector 1 deliberately pushes test section 53, side draught entrance 39 and bottom surface suction inlet 47 are outstanding to make rotary cleaning body 46 in the past, section port body 26 (26A, 26B) is compared with the section port body of the prior art that the lid that covers the suction inlet front part is opened significantly, because the aperture area of front side suction inlet 39 and bottom surface suction inlet 47 does not change, therefore safe, also very desirable aspect health.
Therefore, if adopt electric dust collector 1 and the section port body 26 (26A, 26B) of this example, not only possess the rotary cleaning body 46 that can not touch easily security is improved, and can clear away the dust of the corner part of buildings such as wall limit effectively.
In addition, electric dust collector 1 of the present invention is not limited to horizontal electric dust collector, also can be the electric dust collector 1 of vertical, rod-type, hand-held or self-propelled etc.