A kind of clean-out system of removing fruit and vegetable surfaces agricultural chemicals and microorganism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clean-out system, relate in particular to a kind of clean-out system of removing fruit and vegetable surfaces agricultural chemicals and microorganism it be used for processing of farm products such as fruits and vegetables and edible before remove agricultural chemicals and pathogenic micro-organism clean-out system and using method thereof.
Background technology
Fruit and vegetable uses a large amount of agricultural chemicals preventing disease in the course of cultivation, simultaneously fruit and vegetable in its growth, gather, can infect in the process of circulation various to microorganisms such as the morbific bacteriums of people.Therefore, directly edible agricultural-food such as fruit and vegetable often contain the pesticide residue and the pathogenic bacteria of worm's ovum, black dirt, harm humans health.Adopt suitable purging method fruit and vegetable can be cleaned up, remove agricultural chemicals and pathogenic bacteria, reduce harm.At present mostly the clean-out system that uses of fruit and vegetable is the tableware washing composition, and the main active ingredient of sterilizing agent is a chlorine, and effect is single, uses the health that also pollutes the environment, injures fruit and vegetable food, endangers people when too much.Therefore, be badly in need of that exploitation is pollution-free, environmental protection, fruits and vegetables scavenger specially with the residual and pathogenic bacteria economic benefits and social benefits of the farming of removing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the clean-out system of a kind of effective removal fruits and vegetables or direct food agricultural produce surface agricultural chemicals and pathogenic bacteria, raising fruits and vegetables etc. are the food safety of food agricultural produces directly.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of clean-out system of removing fruit and vegetable surfaces agricultural chemicals and microorganism, it is characterized in that: in this clean-out system based on 100 weight parts: comprise the organic acid of 10-20 weight part, the tensio-active agent of 1-5 weight part, the plant milk extract of 1-5 weight part, the synergistic agent of 1-5 part weight part, all the other are the liquid washing agent of the aqueous solution.
It based on this clean-out systems of 100 weight parts the liquid washing agent of the aqueous solution of the synergistic agent of the organic acid that comprises 15 weight parts, the tensio-active agent of 4 weight parts, the plant milk extract of 5 weight parts, 4 parts of weight parts.
Organic acid in this clean-out system is one or more in levulinic acid, citric acid, oxysuccinic acid, the lactic acid.
Tensio-active agent in this clean-out system is one or more of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, sodium lauryl sulphate, glyceryl monostearate.
Plant milk extract in this clean-out system is one or more of Grape Procyanidins, Eugenol, isothymol, thymol.
Synergistic agent in this clean-out system is one or both of yellow soda ash, magnesiumcarbonate.
This clean-out system characteristics:
Bacterium surface contains both sexes (electric charge) material, and the degree of ionization of these materials is subjected to the influence of pH value, and the permeability of bacterial cell membrane changes thereby influence the absorption of bacterium, drainage, metabolism and growth with the ionization situation.Organic acid provides the peracid condition, and pH value of solution is reduced, and the whole molecule of organic acid has stronger germicidal action in addition.Therefore, organic acid can be removed the pathogenic bacteria of fruit and vegetable surfaces effectively.
Tensio-active agent can reduce surface tension, and the agricultural chemicals of fruit and vegetable surfaces and pathogenic bacteria are broken away from, and in addition, ionogenic surfactant destroys the cytolemma of pathogenic bacteria by adsorbing mutually with charged pathogenic bacteria, causes pathogenic bacteria death.
The plant milk extract activeconstituents has anti-oxidant, sterilization effects, can improve the effect of clean-out system, and the local flavor of pleasant can also be provided, and environment is not had harm, meets development in science and technology trend.
Synergistic agent then makes and can improve the clean ability of tensio-active agent to agricultural chemicals and pathogenic bacteria, increase clean-out system emulsifying capacity, help the agricultural chemicals of fruit and vegetable surfaces and pathogenic bacteria emulsification, dispersion are reached the cleaning purpose.In addition, synergistic agent can make clean-out system have the function of anti-hard water, stablizes clean-out system.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention and effect are as follows: (1) green safety.Main component used in the present invention is all pollution-free, nontoxic, all can not produce pollution to fruits and vegetables, the mankind and environment, meets the requirement of current green agricultural product circulation development.(2) effect is remarkable.Handle through overtesting, the present invention can remove the various pesticide residue and the pathogenic bacteria of fruit and vegetable surfaces significantly, when rationally using, removes pesticide residue and the pathogenic bacteria of fruit and vegetable surfaces more than 99%, thereby has guaranteed the security of fruit and vegetable food.
Embodiment
Clean-out system of the present invention is for based on this clean-out systems of 100 weight parts being the liquid washing agent of the aqueous solution of synergistic agent of plant milk extract, 1-5 part weight part of tensio-active agent, the 1-5 weight part of the organic acid that comprises the 10-20 weight part, 1-5 weight part.
The present invention is preferably the liquid washing agent of the aqueous solution that this clean-out system based on 100 weight parts is the synergistic agent of the organic acid that comprises 15 weight parts, the tensio-active agent of 4 weight parts, the plant milk extract of 5 weight parts, 4 parts of weight parts.
Organic acid in the clean-out system of the present invention is for comprising in levulinic acid, citric acid, oxysuccinic acid, the lactic acid one or more at least.
Tensio-active agent in the clean-out system of the present invention is for comprising one or more of polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate, sodium lauryl sulphate, glyceryl monostearate at least.
Plant milk extract in the clean-out system of the present invention is for comprising one or more of Grape Procyanidins, Eugenol, isothymol, thymol at least.
Synergistic agent in the clean-out system of the present invention is one or both in yellow soda ash or the magnesiumcarbonate.
Prepare the method for clean-out system of the present invention, comprising:
A. take by weighing a certain amount of deionized water and add in the proportion container, be heated to about 50 ℃, and keep constant temperature;
B. take by weighing certain amount of surfactant in proportion and add in the proportion container, it is transparent to solution to stir;
C. take by weighing a certain amount of plant milk extract in proportion and add in the proportion container, it is transparent to solution to stir;
D. take by weighing a certain amount of organic acid in proportion and add in the proportion container, continue to stir;
E. after treating the organic acid dissolving, add a certain amount of synergistic agent in proportion, it is transparent to be stirred to solution;
F. proportionally replenish the adding deionized water, stir evenly;
G. require to carry out canned according to product specification, promptly obtain product.
Guarantee that output zone and equipment are clean and tidy, clean, proportion container is cleaned up, sterilizes.The production process of this product is simple the mixing and stirring, and temperature is the highest to be no more than 60 ℃.
Take by weighing 60 kilograms of deionized waters, add proportion container, be heated to about 50 ℃, and keep constant temperature;
Take by weighing 4 kilograms of tensio-active agents, the prescription of tensio-active agent be polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate and sodium lauryl sulphate each 50%, add proportion container, stirring and dissolving;
Take by weighing 2 kilograms of Grape Procyanidinss, add proportion container, stir and keep 50 ℃ of temperature, transparent to solution;
Take by weighing 15 kilograms of levulinic acids, add in the proportion container, stir evenly dissolving;
Take by weighing 4 kilograms of yellow soda ash, add in the blender loader, stir;
Add deionized water, solution is supplemented to 100 kilograms.