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CN101975899B - Method for detecting action current curve of switch machine - Google Patents

Method for detecting action current curve of switch machine Download PDF

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CN101975899B
CN101975899B CN 201010287753 CN201010287753A CN101975899B CN 101975899 B CN101975899 B CN 101975899B CN 201010287753 CN201010287753 CN 201010287753 CN 201010287753 A CN201010287753 A CN 201010287753A CN 101975899 B CN101975899 B CN 101975899B
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time
switch machine
phase input
goat
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CN101975899A (en
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魏锋
唐相龙
杜旭升
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Henan Splendor Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Henan Splendor Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明提供一种转辙机动作电流曲线检测方法,该方法包括以下步骤:监测转辙机的三相输入电流,如果有任一相电流值大于电流阈值I1,且在随后的时间内,该相电流值均大于电流阈值I1时,视为转辙机开始动作,记录当前时间,并由当前时间前推一定时间作为转辙机动作的真正启动点;转辙机已经启动,继续监测转辙机的三相输入电流,如果三相输入电流的电流值均小于电流阈值I2时,视为转辙机停止动作,记录当前时间,由当前时间后推一定时间作为转辙机的真正停止点;从转辙机的真正启动点到转辙机的真正停止点,这个时间段内的三相输入电流的电流值数据即构成转辙机的动作电流曲线。该方法具有步骤简单、实用性强、可靠性高的优点。The invention provides a method for detecting the action current curve of a switch machine, which includes the following steps: monitoring the three-phase input current of the switch machine, if any phase current value is greater than the current threshold I1, and within a subsequent time, the When the phase current values are greater than the current threshold I1, it is considered that the switch machine starts to operate, record the current time, and push forward a certain time from the current time as the real start point of the switch machine action; the switch machine has started, continue to monitor the switch The three-phase input current of the switch machine, if the current value of the three-phase input current is less than the current threshold value I2, it is regarded as the switch machine stop action, record the current time, and push back a certain time from the current time as the real stop point of the switch machine; From the real start point of the switch machine to the real stop point of the switch machine, the current value data of the three-phase input current in this period constitutes the operating current curve of the switch machine. The method has the advantages of simple steps, strong practicability and high reliability.

Description

转辙机动作电流曲线检测方法Detection method of operating current curve of switch machine

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及一种检测方法,尤其涉及一种转辙机动作电流曲线检测方法,属于铁路信号监测技术领域。The invention relates to a detection method, in particular to a detection method for the operating current curve of a switch machine, and belongs to the technical field of railway signal monitoring.

背景技术 Background technique

目前,转辙机动作电流曲线的检测需要对转辙机有关继电器的状态进行采集;1DQJ为转辙机启动继电器,一般采集的是1DQJ的下接点,当1DQJ吸起时开关量无效,当1DQJ落下时开关量有效,当1DQJ吸起时转辙机开始动作,当1DQJ落下时转辙机停止动作,1DQJ吸起和落下这个时间段之间的曲线数据即为此次装辙机动作电流曲线;但是在全电子联锁车站里,没有转辙机启动继电器,因此,一般的转辙机动作电流检测方法不能应用在全电子联锁车站里,给检测全电子联锁转辙机动作电流造成困难。At present, the detection of the operating current curve of the switch machine needs to collect the state of the relevant relay of the switch machine; 1DQJ is the starting relay of the switch machine, and generally the lower contact of 1DQJ is collected. When 1DQJ is picked up, the switching value is invalid. When 1DQJ The switch value is valid when the 1DQJ is picked up, the switch machine starts to act when the 1DQJ is picked up, and the switch machine stops when the 1DQJ is dropped. ; But in the fully electronic interlocking station, there is no switch machine starting relay, therefore, the general detection method for the operating current of the switch machine cannot be applied in the fully electronic interlocking station, which will cause serious damage to the detection of the operating current of the fully electronic interlocking switch machine. difficulty.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明针对现有技术的不足,提供了一种步骤简单、实用性强、可靠性高的转辙机动作电流曲线检测方法。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the invention provides a method for detecting the operating current curve of a switch machine with simple steps, strong practicability and high reliability.

本发明所采用的技术方案如下:一种转辙机动作电流曲线检测方法,该方法包括以下步骤:The technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows: a method for detecting the operating current curve of a switch machine, the method comprising the following steps:

步骤1、监测转辙机的三相输入电流,如果有任一相输入电流的电流值大于电流阈值I1,且在随后的时间T1内,该相输入电流的电流值均大于所述电流阈值I1时,视为转辙机开始动作,记录当前时间T2,并由当前时间T2前推时间T3,即,将时间点T4=T2-T3作为转辙机动作的真正启动点;Step 1. Monitor the three-phase input current of the switch machine. If the current value of the input current of any phase is greater than the current threshold I1, and within the subsequent time T1, the current value of the input current of this phase is greater than the current threshold I1 When the switch machine starts to act, record the current time T2, and advance the time T3 from the current time T2, that is, take the time point T4=T2-T3 as the real starting point of the switch machine action;

步骤2、转辙机已经启动,继续监测转辙机的三相输入电流,如果三相输入电流的电流值均小于电流阈值I2时,视为转辙机停止动作,记录当前时间T5,由当前时间T5后推时间T6,即将时间点T7=T5+T6作为转辙机的真正停止点;Step 2. The switch machine has been started. Continue to monitor the three-phase input current of the switch machine. If the current value of the three-phase input current is less than the current threshold I2, it is considered that the switch machine stops operating, and the current time T5 is recorded. Time T6 is pushed back from time T5, that is, the time point T7=T5+T6 is taken as the real stop point of the switch machine;

步骤3、从转辙机的真正启动点到转辙机的真正停止点,这个时间段内的三相输入电流的电流值数据,即时间点T4到时间点T7之间的三相输入电流的电流值数据构成转辙机的动作电流曲线;Step 3. From the real start point of the switch machine to the real stop point of the switch machine, the current value data of the three-phase input current during this time period, that is, the three-phase input current between time point T4 and time point T7 The current value data constitutes the operating current curve of the switch machine;

其中,所述电流阈值I1、所述时间T1、所述时间T3、所述电流阈值I2、所述时间T6均取自所述转辙机的电气参数。Wherein, the current threshold I1, the time T1, the time T3, the current threshold I2, and the time T6 are all obtained from electrical parameters of the switch machine.

本发明相对现有技术具有突出的实质性特点和显著进步,具体的说,该转辙机动作电流曲线检测方法脱离了对继电器的依赖,仅通过对转辙机输入电流的监测,即可在全电子联锁车站里提取道岔转辙机的动作电流曲线,不需要监测与转辙机有关的继电器,满足了全电子联锁车站对道岔转辙机动作电流曲线的监测需求;该方法具有步骤简单、实用性强、可靠性高的优点。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has outstanding substantive features and significant progress. Specifically, the method for detecting the operating current curve of the switch machine breaks away from the dependence on the relay. Only by monitoring the input current of the switch machine, the Extracting the operating current curve of the switch machine in the fully electronic interlocking station does not need to monitor the relays related to the switch machine, which meets the monitoring requirements of the fully electronic interlocking station for the operating current curve of the switch machine; the method has steps The advantages of simplicity, strong practicability and high reliability.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面通过具体实施方式,对本发明的技术方案做进一步的详细描述。The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in further detail below through specific implementation methods.

一种转辙机动作电流曲线检测方法,其特征在于,该方法包括以下步骤:A switch machine operating current curve detection method, characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:

步骤1、监测转辙机的三相输入电流,如果有任一相输入电流的电流值大于电流阈值I1,且在随后的时间T1内,该相输入电流的电流值均大于所述电流阈值I1时,视为转辙机开始动作,记录当前时间T2,并由当前时间T2前推时间T3,即,将时间点T4=T2-T3作为转辙机动作的真正启动点;Step 1. Monitor the three-phase input current of the switch machine. If the current value of the input current of any phase is greater than the current threshold I1, and within the subsequent time T1, the current value of the input current of this phase is greater than the current threshold I1 When the switch machine starts to act, record the current time T2, and advance the time T3 from the current time T2, that is, take the time point T4=T2-T3 as the real starting point of the switch machine action;

步骤2、转辙机已经启动,继续监测转辙机的三相输入电流,如果三相输入电流的电流值均小于电流阈值I2时,视为转辙机停止动作,记录当前时间T5,由当前时间T5后推时间T6,即将时间点T7=T5+T6作为转辙机的真正停止点;Step 2. The switch machine has been started. Continue to monitor the three-phase input current of the switch machine. If the current value of the three-phase input current is less than the current threshold I2, it is considered that the switch machine stops operating, and the current time T5 is recorded. Time T6 is pushed back from time T5, that is, the time point T7=T5+T6 is taken as the real stop point of the switch machine;

步骤3、从转辙机的真正启动点到转辙机的真正停止点,这个时间段内的三相输入电流的电流值数据,即时间点T4到时间点T7之间的三相输入电流的电流值数据构成转辙机的动作电流曲线;Step 3. From the real start point of the switch machine to the real stop point of the switch machine, the current value data of the three-phase input current during this time period, that is, the three-phase input current between time point T4 and time point T7 The current value data constitutes the operating current curve of the switch machine;

其中,所述电流阈值I1、所述时间T1、所述时间T3、所述电流阈值I2、所述时间T6均取自所述转辙机的电气参数。Wherein, the current threshold I1, the time T1, the time T3, the current threshold I2, and the time T6 are all obtained from electrical parameters of the switch machine.

该方法不需要监测与转辙机有关的继电器状态,仅通过对转辙机三相输入电流的监测,并经过科学计算,即可提取转辙机动作电流,该方法尤其适用于没有继电器的全电子联锁车站里。This method does not need to monitor the state of the relays related to the switch machine, only through the monitoring of the three-phase input current of the switch machine, and through scientific calculations, the action current of the switch machine can be extracted. In the electronic interlocking station.

最后应当说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非对其限制;尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,所属领域的普通技术人员应当理解:依然可以对本发明的具体实施方式进行修改或者对部分技术特征进行等同替换;而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神,其均应涵盖在本发明请求保护的技术方案范围当中。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the present invention can still be Modifications to the specific implementation of the invention or equivalent replacement of some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the technical solution of the present invention, should be included in the scope of the technical solution claimed in the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. goat action current curve detection method is characterized in that this method may further comprise the steps:
The three-phase input current of step 1, monitoring goat is if the current value that arbitrary phase input current is arranged is greater than current threshold I1, and in later time T1; The current value of this phase input current is during all greater than said current threshold I1; Be regarded as goat and begin action, record current time T2, and by pushing away time T 3 before the current time T2; That is, with the real start-up point of time point T4=T2-T3 as the goat action;
Step 2, goat start; Continue the three-phase input current of monitoring goat; If during all less than current threshold I2, being regarded as goat, the current value of three-phase input current stops action, record current time T5; By current time T5 pusher time T 6, be about to the real halt of time point T7=T5+T6 as goat;
Step 3, from the real start-up point of goat to the real halt of goat; The current value data of the three-phase input current in this time period, promptly time point T4 constitutes the action current curve of goat to the current value data of the three-phase input current between the time point T7;
Wherein, said current threshold I1, said time T 1, said time T 3, said current threshold I2, said time T 6 are all taken from the electric parameter of said goat.
CN 201010287753 2010-09-20 2010-09-20 Method for detecting action current curve of switch machine Active CN101975899B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105242102A (en) * 2015-07-23 2016-01-13 柳州铁道职业技术学院 Portable Turnout Action Current Curve Acquisition Device
CN106124885B (en) * 2016-06-13 2018-08-14 四川网达科技有限公司 Switch breakdown detection device and method
CN110646688B (en) * 2019-09-10 2021-11-12 交控科技股份有限公司 Fault detection method and system for automatic switch of alternating current turnout

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2193294Y (en) * 1994-05-18 1995-03-29 石家庄铁路分局保定电务段 D.C. electric switch monitoring and controlling instrument
EP1603368A2 (en) * 2004-06-01 2005-12-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Circuit for operating a lighting device
CN101408465A (en) * 2008-11-12 2009-04-15 河南辉煌科技股份有限公司 Method for on-line monitoring conversion resistance force of switch machine

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2193294Y (en) * 1994-05-18 1995-03-29 石家庄铁路分局保定电务段 D.C. electric switch monitoring and controlling instrument
EP1603368A2 (en) * 2004-06-01 2005-12-07 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Circuit for operating a lighting device
CN101408465A (en) * 2008-11-12 2009-04-15 河南辉煌科技股份有限公司 Method for on-line monitoring conversion resistance force of switch machine

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