CN101966490A - Vertical centrifuger - Google Patents
Vertical centrifuger Download PDFInfo
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- CN101966490A CN101966490A CN 201010525023 CN201010525023A CN101966490A CN 101966490 A CN101966490 A CN 101966490A CN 201010525023 CN201010525023 CN 201010525023 CN 201010525023 A CN201010525023 A CN 201010525023A CN 101966490 A CN101966490 A CN 101966490A
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- rotary drum
- revolving drum
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Abstract
The invention relates to a vertical centrifuger which comprises a base, an enclosure arranged on the base, a machine cover used for covering the enclosure, a main shaft driven by a motor and a revolving drum arranged on the main shaft, wherein the revolving drum is arranged in the enclosure, and comprises an inner revolving drum and an outer revolving drum; the outer revolving drum shares the same drum bottom with the inner revolving drum and is positioned outside the inner revolving drum, and a hollow cavity is formed between the outer wall of the inner revolving drum and the inner wall of the outer revolving drum; the wall of the inner revolving drum is provided with a filtration pore communicated with the hollow cavity, and the filtration pore is internally provided with a filtering bag which is used for filtering dirt into the hollow cavity between the inner revolving drum and the outer revolving drum; and the cavity of the inner revolving drum is internally provided with a washing liquor shower nozzle communicated with an external washing liquor tube. By adopting the above structure, the vertical centrifuger can automatically discharge materials, is suitable for various large, medium and small machine types, and is widely applied in the fields of chemical industry, light industry, pharmacy, food and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of centrifuge, especially vertical centrifugal machine.
Background technology
Centrifuge is to utilize the centrifugation principle suspension material liquid to be carried out the device of Separation of Solid and Liquid.Centrifuge has a cylinder that rotates at a high speed around axis own, is called rotary drum, usually by Motor Drive.After suspension (or emulsion) adds rotary drum, rotated with speed by rapid the drive with rotary drum, each component is separated under centrifugal action, and discharges respectively.Usually, the rotary drum rotating speed is high more, and separating effect is also good more.
The double action that the whole system of vertical centrifugal machine has been used centrifugal force and gravity has cleverly realized the continuous operation of equipment, has reached very high operating efficiency.Slurry enters centrifuge by charging aperture, is subjected to action of centrifugal force in piece-rate system, holds back solid by filter screen, and liquid passes screen cloth and enters filtering cabin and discharged by the mother liquor mouth.Solid moves downward under the component effect of gravity and centrifugal force, enters workshop section of subordinate by going out feed bin.In motion process, pump into cleaning solution by washing system solid is washed.All power is by a motor-driven.In separation process, can control the time of staying of solid in piece-rate system by the relative position of regulating charging rate and piece-rate system each several part, reach the solid liquid content requirement of regulation.
For the higher field of ask for something, material need advance immersion and flushing repeatedly, but therefore traditional centrifuge is difficult to soak repeatedly and wash because after the Separation of Solid and Liquid, solid phase is fastened on the drum inner wall.
Summary of the invention
At the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of vertical centrifugal machine, can soak repeatedly and wash material.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of vertical centrifugal machine, it comprises base, be arranged on casing on the base, be used to cover the cover of casing, by motor-driven main shaft be installed in rotary drum on the main shaft, rotary drum is positioned at casing, rotary drum comprises interior rotary drum and rouses the outer drum that is positioned at the rotary drum outside at the end with interior rotary drum shared, forms a cavity between the outer wall of interior rotary drum and the inwall of outer drum; Have the filter opening that communicates with cavity on the wall of interior rotary drum, be provided with the filter bag that is used for dirt is filtered the cavity between interior rotary drum and outer drum in the filter opening, be provided with the washing lotion shower nozzle that communicates with outside lotion pipeline in the interior rotary drum die cavity.
Further, the wall of outer drum is sealing.
Further, the height of outer drum is identical with the height of described interior rotary drum.
Further, outer drum is up big and down small conically shaped.
Further, interior rotary drum is a cylinder.
Further, cover is provided with the visor that is used to observe material situation in the rotary drum.
Further, cover is provided with and is used for protecting the protector of uncapping of opening the cover process.
The present invention adopts above structure, has the following advantages:
1. do not need manually-operated, can soak repeatedly and wash, enlarged the scope of application of centrifuge material.
2. by the situation in the visor observation rotary drum, the number of times that the decision material soaks and washes.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structure cutaway view of the present invention.
In the above accompanying drawing: 1, casing; 2, discharging opening; 3, discharge duct; 4, relief hole; 5, reductor; 6, spiral screw feeder; 7, rotary sleeve; 8, rotating driving device; 9, supporting base; 10, rotary drum; 11, main shaft; 12, aggregate tube; 13, scrape knife plate; 14, wing; 15, the mouth that gathers materials.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment shown in the drawings the present invention is further described:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1.
A kind of vertical centrifugal machine, it comprises base 8, be arranged on the casing 4 on the base 8, be used to cover the cover 2 of casing 4, by motor-driven main shaft 9 and the rotary drum 3 that is installed on the main shaft 9, rotary drum 3 is positioned at casing 4, rotary drum 3 comprises interior rotary drum 5 and rouses the outer drum 6 that is positioned at rotary drum 5 outsides at the ends with interior rotary drum 5 shared, the height of outer drum 6 is identical with the height of interior rotary drum 5, outer drum 6 is up big and down small conically shaped, interior rotary drum 5 is a cylinder, form a cavity between the inwall of the outer wall of interior rotary drum 5 and outer drum 6, have the filter opening 7 that communicates with cavity on the wall of interior rotary drum 5, the wall of outer drum 6 is sealing, be provided with the filter bag that is used for dirt is filtered the cavity between interior rotary drum 5 and outer drum 6 in the filter opening 7, be provided with the washing lotion shower nozzle 11 that communicates with outside lotion pipeline 12 in interior rotary drum 5 die cavities.Cover 2 is provided with the visor 1 that is used for the material situation in the rotary drum 3 of observing and is used to protect the protector 10 of uncapping of opening cover 2 processes.
The course of work of the present invention is: the phase I: shut down impregnation stage, earlier material is put into centrifuge, close cover 2, by 11 ejections of washing lotion shower nozzle, fill it up with the back and soak the regular hour by washing lotion via lotion pipeline 12 for washing lotion; Second stage: motor drives main shaft 9, main shaft 9 drive rotary drum 3 rotation at a high speed.Take off the liquid stage, under action of centrifugal force, material begins outside outflow along the big end margin in the top of outer drum 6, and is trapped within the material in the interior rotary drum 5 in rotary drum 3 walls, liquid in the interior rotary drum 5 is also because of action of centrifugal force is thrown in the outer drum 6, and throws away rotary drum 3; Phase III: shut down rinse stage, after centrifuge is finished second stage, solid phase in the rotary drum 5 in only remaining being trapped in the rotary drum 3, at this moment to shut down and wash, the washing lotion that adds from the washing inlet sprays into rotary drum 3 by washing lotion shower nozzle 11, solid phase is carried out hydro-peening, at this moment because centrifuge stall, so washing lotion can't be discharged rotary drum 3, at this moment the liquid in the rotary drum 3 increases gradually, carries out immersion process after filling it up with, for the not too high material of some rinsing requirement, can when this process, not shut down, observe material back up to standard shutdown by visor 1 and carry out next step; The quadravalence section: shut down the discharging stage, after finishing the washing of material and taking off liquid, shut down after cover 2 unlatchings, protective device 10 effects of uncapping can not fall cover 2, carry out next working cycles again by manually solid phase being taken out then.
Rotary drum 3 of the present invention is the centrifugal principles that utilize sedimentation rotary drum 3; when shutting down immersion; it is placed in one material and interior rotary drum 5 as container; when washing; its rotation earlier makes liquid phase throw away rotary drum 3 along the outer of outer drum 6; after whole liquid throw away, in abutting against, solid phase in rotary drum 3 walls of rotary drum 5, can carry out next step operation after the shutdown.By material being soaked repeatedly and washing, make material repeatedly fully to wash, thereby enlarged the scope of application of vertical centrifugal machine.
The foregoing description only is explanation technical conceive of the present invention and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow the personage who is familiar with this technology can understand content of the present invention and enforcement according to this, can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this.All equivalences that spirit essence is done according to the present invention change or modify, and all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1.
A kind of vertical centrifugal machine, it comprises base (8), be arranged on the casing (4) on the base (8), be used to cover the cover (2) of casing (4), by motor-driven main shaft (9) be installed in rotary drum (3) on the main shaft (9), described rotary drum (3) is positioned at casing (4), it is characterized in that: described rotary drum (3) comprises interior rotary drum (5) and rouses the outer drum (6) that is positioned at rotary drum (5) outside at the end with interior rotary drum (5) shared, form a cavity between the inwall of the outer wall of interior rotary drum (5) and outer drum (6), have the filter opening (7) that communicates with cavity on the wall of interior rotary drum (5), be provided with the filter bag that is used for dirt is filtered the cavity between interior rotary drum (5) and outer drum (6) in the described filter opening (7), be provided with the washing lotion shower nozzle (11) that communicates with outside lotion pipeline (12) in interior rotary drum (5) die cavity.
2.
Vertical centrifugal machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the wall of described outer drum (6) is what seal.
3.
Vertical centrifugal machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the height of described outer drum (6) is identical with the height of described interior rotary drum (5).
4.
As the described vertical centrifugal machine of one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: described outer drum (6) is up big and down small conically shaped.
5.
As the described vertical centrifugal machine of one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: rotary drum (5) is a cylinder in described.
6.
Vertical centrifugal machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described cover (2) is provided with the visor (1) that is used to observe material situation in the rotary drum.
7.
Vertical centrifugal machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described cover (2) is provided with and is used for the protector of uncapping (10) that cover (2) process is opened in protection.
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Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010525023 CN101966490A (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2010-10-29 | Vertical centrifuger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010525023 CN101966490A (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2010-10-29 | Vertical centrifuger |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101966490A true CN101966490A (en) | 2011-02-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010525023 Pending CN101966490A (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2010-10-29 | Vertical centrifuger |
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| CN (1) | CN101966490A (en) |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102614999A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-08-01 | 张家港市腾龙机械制造有限公司 | Vertical type conic basket centrifuge |
| CN102974475A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-03-20 | 江苏牡丹离心机制造有限公司 | Vertical centrifuge with hydraulic brake |
| CN102974478A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-03-20 | 江苏牡丹离心机制造有限公司 | Vertical centrifuge with liquid seal device |
| CN103657878A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-26 | 高云芝 | Vertical filtering centrifugal equipment |
| CN103949355A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-07-30 | 杨元清 | Three-foot type manual material-discharging centrifugal machine |
| CN105783425A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-07-20 | 衢州市依科达节能技术有限公司 | Material absorbing type dewatering dryer |
| CN106111355A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-16 | 张家港市永达机械制造有限公司 | Bowl |
| CN106669985A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-05-17 | 苏州星亿机械有限公司 | Conical basket centrifuge |
| CN108160349A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-15 | 成都亿方世佳科技有限公司 | One kind is convenient for clean bowl |
| CN108380401A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-08-10 | 成都亿方世佳科技有限公司 | A kind of bowl |
| CN108421644A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-08-21 | 江苏沪江离心机制造有限公司 | Vertical conveyer centrifugal |
| CN110124877A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-16 | 科盛能源机械制造河北有限公司 | Slurries separator with anti-blockage function |
| CN110479673A (en) * | 2019-08-17 | 2019-11-22 | 温州瓯厦建设有限公司 | A kind of contrarotating centrifugal sand stone cleaning machine |
| CN110653212A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2020-01-07 | 江苏华大离心机制造有限公司 | Centrifuge for soaking, extracting and dehydrating plant stems and leaves and soaking, extracting and dehydrating method based on centrifuge |
| CN112206931A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-12 | 桂林航天工业学院 | Small-size centrifuge |
| CN114558701A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-05-31 | 北京海普瑞森超精密技术有限公司 | Precise filtering centrifuge |
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| US3788480A (en) * | 1970-09-03 | 1974-01-29 | Establissements Rousselet | Securing device for a removable bag for a centrifuge |
| CN86201886U (en) * | 1986-03-25 | 1987-08-19 | 云南锡业公司 | Series centrifugal concentrating machine |
| CN2099617U (en) * | 1990-12-19 | 1992-03-25 | 孙宪民 | Continuous separating machine |
| CN2605072Y (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-03-03 | 蚌埠轻工制药机械总厂 | Direct-coupled sealed centrifuge |
| CN2815513Y (en) * | 2005-06-22 | 2006-09-13 | 上海旺欣豆制品设备有限公司 | Centrifugal machine |
| CN2930868Y (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2007-08-08 | 四川省资中县隆升机械有限公司 | Conical drum for 3D continuous centrifuge |
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2010
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3788480A (en) * | 1970-09-03 | 1974-01-29 | Establissements Rousselet | Securing device for a removable bag for a centrifuge |
| CN86201886U (en) * | 1986-03-25 | 1987-08-19 | 云南锡业公司 | Series centrifugal concentrating machine |
| CN2099617U (en) * | 1990-12-19 | 1992-03-25 | 孙宪民 | Continuous separating machine |
| CN2605072Y (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-03-03 | 蚌埠轻工制药机械总厂 | Direct-coupled sealed centrifuge |
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| CN2930868Y (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2007-08-08 | 四川省资中县隆升机械有限公司 | Conical drum for 3D continuous centrifuge |
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102614999A (en) * | 2012-03-15 | 2012-08-01 | 张家港市腾龙机械制造有限公司 | Vertical type conic basket centrifuge |
| CN102974475A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-03-20 | 江苏牡丹离心机制造有限公司 | Vertical centrifuge with hydraulic brake |
| CN102974478A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-03-20 | 江苏牡丹离心机制造有限公司 | Vertical centrifuge with liquid seal device |
| CN103657878A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-26 | 高云芝 | Vertical filtering centrifugal equipment |
| CN103949355A (en) * | 2014-05-06 | 2014-07-30 | 杨元清 | Three-foot type manual material-discharging centrifugal machine |
| CN105783425A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-07-20 | 衢州市依科达节能技术有限公司 | Material absorbing type dewatering dryer |
| CN106111355A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-11-16 | 张家港市永达机械制造有限公司 | Bowl |
| CN106669985A (en) * | 2017-01-21 | 2017-05-17 | 苏州星亿机械有限公司 | Conical basket centrifuge |
| CN108160349A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-06-15 | 成都亿方世佳科技有限公司 | One kind is convenient for clean bowl |
| CN108380401A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-08-10 | 成都亿方世佳科技有限公司 | A kind of bowl |
| CN108421644A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-08-21 | 江苏沪江离心机制造有限公司 | Vertical conveyer centrifugal |
| CN110124877A (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2019-08-16 | 科盛能源机械制造河北有限公司 | Slurries separator with anti-blockage function |
| CN110479673A (en) * | 2019-08-17 | 2019-11-22 | 温州瓯厦建设有限公司 | A kind of contrarotating centrifugal sand stone cleaning machine |
| CN110479673B (en) * | 2019-08-17 | 2020-12-18 | 温州瓯厦建设有限公司 | Contrarotating centrifugal sand cleaning machine |
| CN110653212A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2020-01-07 | 江苏华大离心机制造有限公司 | Centrifuge for soaking, extracting and dehydrating plant stems and leaves and soaking, extracting and dehydrating method based on centrifuge |
| CN112206931A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-12 | 桂林航天工业学院 | Small-size centrifuge |
| CN114558701A (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2022-05-31 | 北京海普瑞森超精密技术有限公司 | Precise filtering centrifuge |
| CN114558701B (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2024-01-26 | 北京海普瑞森超精密技术有限公司 | Precise filtering centrifuge |
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Open date: 20110209 |