A kind of HVDC converter valve thyristor level operation conditions supervision method
Technical field
The present invention relates to high voltage direct current transmission (HVDC) field, particularly a kind of supervision method of novel HVDC converter valve thyristor level operation conditions.
Background technology
In high voltage direct current transmission, the whole secondary supervisory control system of current conversion station utmost point control system, valve-based electronic device of converter valve and thyristor level gate pole cell formation converter valve.Gate pole unit monitors one-level thyristor, and the running status of this thyristor of real-time report valve base electronic device level.Valve base electronic device gathers all gate pole unit informations, after comprehensive judgement, reports utmost point control system.The system command of valve base electronic device receiving pole control simultaneously sends control command to gate pole unit.
The present invention proposes a kind of a complete set of monitoring strategies for converter valve thyristor level being applied on gate pole unit and valve base electronic device.This strategy has been stipulated a complete set of communication protocol, the coded system between thyristor level and valve base electronic device, the read data mode that has proposed a kind of bus-sharing is added up thyristor level running state information, and for preventing the fault message determination strategy of a kind of timing counting that the information wrong report of gate pole unit adopts.This supervision method is concisely clear, has avoided the hidden fault point being brought by unnecessary Functional Design.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to propose a kind of supervision method of novel HVDC converter valve thyristor level operation conditions.
The present invention has designed a complete set of communication protocol, the coded system between HVDC converter valve thyristor level and valve base electronic device, the statistical method of a kind of valve base electronic device to thyristor level running state information proposed, and a kind of fault message determination strategy for preventing that the information wrong report of gate pole unit from adopting.
The advantage of technical solution of the present invention is:
1, succinct gate pole unit and the coding stipulations between valve base electronic device
2, the monitoring method of reliable gate pole reported information.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 shows signal relation figure.
Fig. 2 shows the data flowchart between control board and check-out console.
Embodiment
Thyristor supervision method of the present invention is: the serial of valve base electronic device receiving pole control system triggers coded command, and the triggering coding that transfers two pulses after decoding to sends to the gate pole unit of each thyristor level.Each gate pole unit reports the running status return of current thyristor to encode to the check-out console being positioned on valve base electronic device of correspondence.Every corresponding 6 the thyristor levels of check-out console on valve base electronic device, on check-out console, microcontroller is opened up optical channel return detection window, FOP return detection window, is got energy good detection window according to triggering enable signal, and the pulse signal occurring in corresponding detection window judges that this return appears in thyristor level.Concrete windowing method is:
1. the 1st rising edge of a pulse that triggers dipulse of take is top, and the pulse trailing edge that stops triggering of take is end, and the 10uS pulse detecting between this window phase is considered as FOP actuating signal.
2. the trailing edge that stops triggering pulse of take is top, and the optical channel that detects TTM return in the window of time delay tens microseconds detects pulse.
3. the pulse of the 10uS detecting beyond above two windows is that TTM gets enough the returning of energy.
For avoiding the wrong report of gate pole unit, valve base electronic device adopts the method judgement return of timing counting, if same passage in 6 cycles of accumulative total is without return, thinks this channel failure.Master control borad reads and gathers the thyristor operation information of whole valve tower by data/address bus.Signal relation is shown in accompanying drawing 1.Master control borad adopts the mode of bus-sharing to read the reporting information of check-out console.Detection system is divided into one group by every 3 check-out consoles, every group of corresponding 18 thyristor levels of check-out console, and 3 position datawires of public master control borad.5 bit address lines of the public master control borad of all check-out consoles are used as the foundation of channel selecting.Address wire adopts displacement code once to select 1 to 18 sense channel of every group of check-out console.This method makes master control borad in the cycle, can read at least 6 channel datas at a read data.So greatly shortened the cycle of Data Update.
The distribution of data wire is in Table 1.
Data bit |
Corresponding board |
D0~D2 |
Check-out console 1,2,3 |
D3~D5 |
Check-out console 4,5,6 |
D6~D8 |
Check-out console 7,8,9 |
D9~D11 |
Check-out console 10,11 |
D12~D14 |
Check-out console 12,13 |
The corresponding check-out console number of table 1 data bit
The optical channel testing process shown in Fig. 2 of take is example, and master control borad is sequentially read the detection report information of each passage and is stored in specific memory space by the mode of bus-sharing.Then by therefrom extracting optical channel data with logic.With follow statement to data by normally whether carrying out timing statistics.If do not receive continuously within a certain period of time, optical channel reward data judges that this passage damages.After this call communication program record is carried out in problem thyristor level position.Control again and when protection system was called out the VBE cycle of carrying out, report the fault message detecting.
According to specific exemplary embodiment, invention has been described herein.It will be apparent under not departing from the scope of the present invention, carrying out to one skilled in the art suitable replacement or revise.Exemplary embodiment is only illustrative, rather than the restriction to scope of the present invention, and scope of the present invention is defined by appended claim.