CN101813417B - High-temperature moire experimental furnace - Google Patents
High-temperature moire experimental furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101813417B CN101813417B CN2010101282558A CN201010128255A CN101813417B CN 101813417 B CN101813417 B CN 101813417B CN 2010101282558 A CN2010101282558 A CN 2010101282558A CN 201010128255 A CN201010128255 A CN 201010128255A CN 101813417 B CN101813417 B CN 101813417B
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- moire
- furnace
- heater
- temperature
- high temperature
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003064 anti-oxidating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005305 interferometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a high-temperature moire experiment heating furnace, which comprises a furnace body, a loading device and a heating device, wherein the loading device and the heating device are arranged on the furnace body; the furnace door at the front part of the furnace body is spliced into a cross semi-circular cone shape by heat insulation materials, and two layers of quartz glass with different thicknesses are respectively embedded and installed inside and outside the furnace door to form a test observation window. The high-temperature moire experiment furnace can effectively prevent a test piece from being oxidized, the highest temperature can reach 1300 ℃, and the high-temperature moire experiment furnace is suitable for various high-temperature moire experiments.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-temperature mechanics experiment heater, relate in particular to a kind of high-temperature moire experiment heating furnace.
Background technology
It is the innovation in high-temperature mechanics field that the moire interference technology is used for the mechanical behavior under high temperature test, and high temperature moire experimental furnace is the indispensable supporting heater of high-temperature moire equipment.Domestic and international disclosed high temperature moire experimental furnace is very few at present, and mostly is used for scientific experiment, like " Experimental Mechanics " the 13rd volume the 3rd phase (1998.9) disclosed " high temperature moire experimental furnace and temperature-controlling system "; The Chinese patent of Tsing-Hua University's application; Publication number 101349549 " a kind of system for measuring high temperature moire interference deformation "; Mention all that high temperature moire experimental furnace is provided with and to test watch window, and have two layers of quartz glass to constitute, can make U, V field test collimated light through the through test specimen of window surface; Can take the moire image information through window simultaneously, body of heater has certain heat insulation function.But above-mentioned moire experimental furnace is sealed, the restriction of heat tracing and problem such as anti-oxidation, and maximum temperature can only reach 1000 ℃, can not be suitable for the requirement of higher temperature moire test.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency (background is said) of original high temperature moire experimental furnace, a kind of moire experimental furnace that can adapt to the higher temperature test request is provided.
Technical scheme of the present invention is following:
This high temperature moire experimental furnace comprises body of heater, charger of installing on the body of heater and heater, and the test watch window that body of heater is anterior, its special character is: the insulated water jacket is housed on the furnace body outer wall; Body of heater is provided with vacuum pumping opening, the protective gas air inlet, and thermocouple inserts mouth and wiring of input power source post, and these interfaces all are equipped with sealing device, and sealing device all is among the insulated water jacket.
The test watch window that is provided with on this high temperature moire experimental furnace fire door is spliced into the taper of cross semi arch by the insulation material in the fire door, is embedded with the two-layer quartz glass different with thin and thick is installed inside and outside the window respectively.
The fire door of said high temperature moire experimental furnace utilizes hinge to be connected with the front panel of body of heater, and the insulated water jacket also is housed on the outer wall of fire door, flows into recirculated water.
The test watch window that is provided with on the said high temperature moire experimental furnace fire door, the thick quartz glass that is installed in its outer surface can be square, and its four jiaos of corresponding placements with the cross window are to practice thrift the quartz glass area.
The heater of this high temperature moire experimental furnace can be employed in vertically settles Elema in the burner hearth, to improve heating-up temperature, be connected with it through high temperature resistant wire.
The present invention and comparing with prior art have better sealing property, and vacuum-pumping injects protective gas, prevents the metal material oxidation; Be employed on the outer walls such as furnace body frame, bonnet, fire door the insulated water jacket is installed, guarantee that each seal avoids temperatures involved; The employing Elema heats, and has improved the temperature of heating source; Test window adopts cross semi arch pyramidal structure, has reduced heat radiation and amass, and four jiaos of square thick quartz glass and cross circular arc tapered window corresponding matching not only help the interference light input, and dwindled the quartz glass area, the saving cost simultaneously.Owing to taked above-mentioned aggregate measures; Moire experimental furnace of the present invention, the highest probe temperature can reach 1300 ℃, in the practice; Utilized high temperature moire experimental furnace of the present invention to accomplish the mechanical behavior under high temperature test of more than 70 kind of high temperature alloy and metal-base composites, the highest probe temperature is 1200 ℃.This experimental furnace also can with the supporting use of electronics tensile and compression testing machine, creep testing machine and fatigue tester, carry out tests such as high temperature tension and compression, high-temerature creep, fatigue at high temperature.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a moire experimental furnace structure principle chart of the present invention
Fig. 2 is moire experimental furnace fire door of the present invention and test window front surface sketch map
The present invention is described further through embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2, on the moire experimental furnace body of heater of the present invention the insulated water jacket is installed, specifically by insulated water jacket's framework 1, insulated water jacket's bonnet 2 constitutes with insulated water jacket's fire door 9, and insulated water jacket's framework 1 is equipped with coaxial load bar 11 and sealing device 10 thereof up and down; Insulated water jacket's bonnet 2 is provided with vacuum pumping opening 3, thermocouple socket 4, and wiring of input power source post 5, protective gas air inlet 6, these inlets all are equipped with sealing device, use the rubber seal sealing; On high temperature furnace front shroud 8, through hinge installation activity insulated water jacket fire door 9; Above-mentioned these insulated water jackets connect (omitting among the figure) through pipeline and flow into recirculated water.Fire door 9 inside are spliced into cross semi arch taper test watch window 91 by mullite insulation material 7, and it can reduce burner hearth heat radiation area under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the normal incident of incident light, improve heat-insulating property.Fire door test watch window 91 front surfaces are equipped with a thick quartz glass 12; Be embedded with the thin quartz glass 13 of one deck on the inner mullite insulation material 7; Four jiaos of corresponding placements with the cross window of thick quartz glass 12, double- deck quartz glass 12,13 can let vertically, laterally two-beam interference light incident and observe Moire Interferometry Image.The high temperature moire experimental furnace burner hearth is spliced by mullite insulating brick 7, vertically places Elema 14 as heating source at inboard wall of burner hearth, and it has the connection gathering sill up and down, is connected in series through high temperature resistant wire.The maximum temperature of this high temperature moire experimental furnace can reach 1300 ℃, can satisfy the requirement of high-temperature moire test.
Claims (1)
1. a high temperature moire experimental furnace comprises charger and the heater installed on body of heater, the body of heater, and the test watch window is arranged before the body of heater, and body of heater is provided with vacuum pumping opening and protective gas air inlet, it is characterized in that: the insulated water jacket is housed on the furnace body outer wall; Vacuum pumping opening on the body of heater, protective gas air inlet, thermocouple insert the sealing device of mouth and wiring of input power source post, all are among the insulated water jacket; Said heater is employed in vertically settles Elema to heat in the burner hearth.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2010101282558A CN101813417B (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2010-03-19 | High-temperature moire experimental furnace |
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CN2010101282558A CN101813417B (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2010-03-19 | High-temperature moire experimental furnace |
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CN101813417A CN101813417A (en) | 2010-08-25 |
CN101813417B true CN101813417B (en) | 2012-05-23 |
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CN2010101282558A Expired - Fee Related CN101813417B (en) | 2010-03-19 | 2010-03-19 | High-temperature moire experimental furnace |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103207054A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-17 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | High temperature structure sealing performance ground-based simulation testing device and method |
Families Citing this family (8)
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CN104344999A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2015-02-11 | 深圳市弗赛特检测设备有限公司 | A high-temperature internal pressure fatigue testing machine |
CN104006659A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-08-27 | 岑溪市东正动力科技开发有限公司 | Upper frame edge for metallurgical furnace door |
CN107144475B (en) * | 2017-04-16 | 2019-10-18 | 中国科学院近代物理研究所 | Elevated temperature irradiation creep device |
CN107894441B (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2023-09-01 | 洛阳西格马高温电炉有限公司 | Laser local heating oxidation resistance testing equipment and testing method |
CN111473650A (en) * | 2020-04-15 | 2020-07-31 | 上海大学 | Multifunctional heating furnace and application thereof |
CN113029807B (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2022-11-18 | 武汉科技大学 | Material high temperature service performance detection equipment |
CN113029806B (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2022-09-13 | 武汉科技大学 | Visual detection equipment for high-temperature performance of material with external magnetic field |
WO2022183544A1 (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2022-09-09 | 武汉科技大学 | Visualization detection device and detection method for high-temperature performance of material in external magnetic field |
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CN85100056B (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1988-03-09 | 清华大学 | Optical device for measuring mechanical property of material at high temperature |
JP2008202961A (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-09-04 | Japan Atomic Energy Agency | Heating furnace, and thermophysical property value measuring device using heating furnace |
CN101349549B (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2010-10-06 | 清华大学 | System for measuring high temperature moire interference deformation |
CN201311384Y (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2009-09-16 | 北京科技大学 | Single beam laser measuring apparatus for measuring block amorphous alloy viscosity coefficient |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103207054A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-17 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | High temperature structure sealing performance ground-based simulation testing device and method |
CN103207054B (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2014-06-18 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | High temperature structure sealing performance ground-based simulation testing device and method |
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Granted publication date: 20120523 Termination date: 20140319 |