CN101687110A - Grip having a varied gripping surface - Google Patents
Grip having a varied gripping surface Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101687110A CN101687110A CN200880009171A CN200880009171A CN101687110A CN 101687110 A CN101687110 A CN 101687110A CN 200880009171 A CN200880009171 A CN 200880009171A CN 200880009171 A CN200880009171 A CN 200880009171A CN 101687110 A CN101687110 A CN 101687110A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- demixing plate
- pipe
- lug boss
- handle
- stayed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B53/00—Golf clubs
- A63B53/14—Handles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B60/00—Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
- A63B60/06—Handles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B60/00—Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
- A63B60/06—Handles
- A63B60/08—Handles characterised by the material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B60/00—Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
- A63B60/06—Handles
- A63B60/10—Handles with means for indicating correct holding positions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B60/00—Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
- A63B60/06—Handles
- A63B60/14—Coverings specially adapted for handles, e.g. sleeves or ribbons
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2209/00—Characteristics of used materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2209/00—Characteristics of used materials
- A63B2209/10—Characteristics of used materials with adhesive type surfaces, i.e. hook and loop-type fastener
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Golf Clubs (AREA)
Abstract
The disclosure herein includes a grip G' for a golf club GC' with a flexible tube T' and a layered sheet L'. The tube T' includes a tubular body 48' and raised portions R' extending from the tubular body 48'. The outer surface E' of the raised portions R' cooperates with the layered sheet L' to form a gripping surface GS '. The grip G' reduces impact shock and provides a feeling of tackiness whileproviding increased variation in the physical characteristics of the gripping surface GS'.
Description
Technical field
The application relates to a kind of improved handle, relates to a kind of improved handle that uses with golf club particularly.
The cross reference of related application
United States Patent (USP) the 6th, 244, No. 975, the 6th, 627, No. 027, the 6th, 695, No. 713, the 6th, 843, No. 732 and the 6th, 857, No. 971; No. the 2007/0004529th, U.S.'s publication; With the U.S. Patent application the 11/438th of filing an application on May 22nd, 2006, No. 808, filed an application on May 3rd, 2006 the 11/417th, filed an application on May 3rd, No. 643 1 the 11/417th, filed an application on May 3rd, No. 696 1 the 11/417th, filed an application on March 21st, No. 623 1 the 11/689th, No. 452 and the 11/838th, No. 670 of filing an application on August 14th, 2007 are incorporated the application in full at this by reference.
Background technology
The applicant had before developed the elasticity handle, and described elasticity handle has successfully reduced the impact load to user's muscle and shoulder joint, and also provided the viscosity sense between user's hand and handle, thereby had improved the rubber grips of prior art.For example authorized the United States Patent (USP) the 6th of applicant right power on January 18th, the 5th, 797, No. 813 1 referring to the United States Patent (USP) of authorizing applicant right power on August 25th, 1998,843, authorized No. the 6th, 857,971, the United States Patent (USP) of applicant right power on February 22nd, 732 and 2005.
In these handles early some are used the band of the polyurethane sensation of twining around following telescoping screw, and described following sleeve pipe is sliding on the golf club and is being attached on the described golf club.The side of these bands is formed with overlapping hot pressing depression and strengthens the edge.Reduced impact load satisfactorily though this handle has proved, this manufacturing amount of labour is big, must manually twine around following sleeve pipe in the specified pressure parameter owing to band especially.In addition because this band twines around following telescoping screw ground, so the band that is difficult to accurately to align in abutting connection with side.In addition, these twine handle meeting distortion during winding process.
Applicant's United States Patent (USP) has been introduced single panel the 6th, 857, No. 971, to overcome the aforesaid drawbacks that existing spiral twines handle, the identical resistance of the impact that is provided by this handle is provided simultaneously, and viscosity is provided.
No. the 6th, 843,732, applicant's United States Patent (USP) is incorporated in the single panel a plurality of sections, then described panel is applied to following sleeve pipe.This design helps according to United States Patent (USP) the 6th, 843, and the embodiment of the handle of No. 732 instruction manufacturing adapts to multiple color combination.
Applicant's United States Patent (USP) is issued 2007-0004529 number a plurality of double-deck plates is contained on the lining (backing layer).The embodiment of handle that this structure helps issuing according to United States Patent (USP) 2007-0004529A1 number instruction manufacturing adapts to other multiple color combination.
Though these improvement are arranged, but still have the improved chance of other handle.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the present disclosure comprises the method for the handle that a kind of manufacturing is used with golf club, described method comprises the steps: to provide pipe, described pipe has first end, second end and stayed surface, and stayed surface extends between first end and second end at least in part; Lug boss is set on pipe, and described lug boss has exposing surface and is connected the surface, and extend between stayed surface and exposing surface on described connection surface; Demixing plate is provided, and described demixing plate comprises internal layer and skin, and demixing plate is configured to cover stayed surface and does not cover exposing surface; Twine demixing plate around pipe, make demixing plate surround the described stayed surface of pipe, thereby exposing surface is not covered by demixing plate; Adhere to stayed surface with the internal layer with demixing plate, wherein the cooperation of the exposing surface of the outer surface of demixing plate and lug boss is to limit grasping surface, and described grasping surface is oriented to by the golf grasped.
Embodiment of the present disclosure comprises the method for the handle that a kind of manufacturing is used with golf club, said method comprising the steps of: pipe is provided, described pipe has first end, second end and stayed surface, and described stayed surface extends between first end and second end at least in part; A plurality of lug bosses are set on pipe, and each in a plurality of lug bosses all has exposing surface and is connected the surface, and extend between stayed surface and exposing surface on described connection surface; Demixing plate is provided, and described demixing plate comprises internal layer and skin, and described demixing plate is configured to cover stayed surface and the exposing surface that do not cover a plurality of lug bosses; Twine demixing plate around pipe, make the stayed surface of demixing plate contact tube, thereby in a plurality of lug bosses at least two are separated by the outer surface of demixing plate; And the internal layer of demixing plate adhered to stayed surface, and wherein the cooperation of the exposing surface of the outer surface of demixing plate and a plurality of lug bosses is to limit grasping surface, and described grasping surface is oriented to by the golf grasped.
Embodiment of the present disclosure comprises a kind of handle that uses with golf club, and described handle comprises pipe, and described pipe has first end, second end and stayed surface, and described stayed surface extends between first end and second end at least in part.Handle also is included in the lug boss on the pipe, and described lug boss has exposing surface and is connected the surface, and extend between stayed surface and exposing surface on described connection surface.Handle also comprises demixing plate, and described demixing plate comprises internal layer and skin, and is configured to cover stayed surface and does not cover exposing surface.Demixing plate desirably twines around pipe, makes demixing plate surround the stayed surface of pipe, and exposing surface is not covered by demixing plate.The internal layer of demixing plate desirably adheres to stayed surface, and the exposing surface of the outer surface of described demixing plate and lug boss cooperation to be to limit grasping surface, and described grasping surface is oriented to by the golf grasped.
Embodiment of the present disclosure comprises a kind of handle that uses with golf club, and described handle comprises pipe, and described pipe has first end, second end and stayed surface, and described stayed surface extends between first end and second end at least in part.Handle also is included in a plurality of lug bosses on the pipe, and each in described a plurality of lug bosses all has exposing surface and is connected the surface, and extend between stayed surface and exposing surface on described connection surface.Provide to comprise internal layer and outer field demixing plate, wherein demixing plate is configured to cover stayed surface and the exposing surface that do not cover a plurality of lug bosses.Demixing plate desirably twines around pipe, make the demixing plate contact tube described stayed surface and in a plurality of lug bosses at least two are separated by the outer surface of demixing plate.The internal layer of demixing plate desirably adheres to stayed surface, makes the outer surface of demixing plate and the exposing surface of a plurality of lug bosses cooperate to limit grasping surface, and described grasping surface is oriented to by the golf grasped.
Embodiment of the present disclosure comprises preferably the pipe that the handle with golf club uses, and wherein: pipe comprises main body, and described main body has first end, comprises second end of lid, the stayed surface between first and second ends and lug boss.Lug boss stretches out from stayed surface, and can form one with stayed surface.Lid can limit the roughly outer surface of sealing, and stretches out from stayed surface.Lug boss comprise exposing surface and between stayed surface and exposing surface, extend be connected the surface.Lug boss also extends to form the finger district on main body along main body.Downside at lid does not have slit, thereby the stayed surface of abutting cap is exposed.In certain embodiments, lug boss forms one with lid, makes the connection surface of the stayed surface adjacent projections that the quilt of abutting cap exposes.
Embodiment of the present disclosure comprises the handle that preferably uses with golf club, wherein: handle comprises the pipe with main body, and described main body has first end, comprises second end of lid, the stayed surface between first and second ends and from the outward extending lug boss of stayed surface.Lug boss can form one with stayed surface, and lid can limit roughly the outer surface of sealing, and can stretch out from stayed surface.Lug boss comprise exposing surface and between stayed surface and exposing surface, extend be connected the surface.Lug boss can also extend to form the finger district on main body along main body.Handle also comprises having internal layer and outer field demixing plate.Plate is configured to cover stayed surface and the exposing surface that do not cover lug boss.Demixing plate twines around pipe, makes the stayed surface of demixing plate contact tube, and the internal layer of demixing plate can adhere to stayed surface.The outer surface of demixing plate and the cooperation of the exposing surface of lug boss are to limit grasping surface, and described grasping surface is oriented to by the golf grasped.At least a portion of the outer surface of demixing plate and the outer surface of lid essentially identical distance that stretches out.In certain embodiments, lug boss forms one with lid, makes described lug boss and lid cooperation with the end that forms handle and the end region of grasping surface.
Description of drawings
From becoming clearly visible, wherein in conjunction with other purpose of the present invention, characteristic and advantage the following detailed description of the accompanying drawing that shows illustrative embodiment of the present invention:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view according to the golf club of the handle of packing into of some embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the rearview according to the handle of some embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the rearview according to the pipe of some embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the side view of the pipe shown in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the vertical cross-section diagram that the line 5-5 along Fig. 3 intercepts;
Fig. 6 is the horizontal sectional view that the line 6-6 along Fig. 3 intercepts;
Fig. 7 is the horizontal sectional view that the line 7-7 along Fig. 3 intercepts;
Fig. 8 is the zoomed-in view by institute's area surrounded of 8 expressions of the Reference numeral among Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is the zoomed-in view by institute's area surrounded of 9 expressions of the Reference numeral among Fig. 5;
Figure 10 is the front view according to the embodiment of the demixing plate of some embodiment;
Figure 11 is the vertical cross-section view that the line 11-11 along Figure 10 intercepts;
Figure 12 is the level cross-sectionn figure that the line 12-12 along Figure 12 intercepts;
Figure 13 is the level cross-sectionn figure that shows the mould that can use during the demixing plate according to the formation handle of some embodiment;
Figure 14 is by the zoomed-in view of institute's area surrounded of Reference numeral 14 expression among Figure 13;
Figure 15 is the zoomed-in view of the exemplary patterns that can be formed by the mould shown in Figure 13 and 14;
Figure 16 is the zoomed-in view of another exemplary patterns that can be formed by the mould shown in Figure 13 and 14;
Figure 17 is the perspective view according to the multi-region section plate that is connected to liner plate of some embodiment;
Figure 18 is the perspective view according to the demixing plate of the handle of some embodiment;
Figure 19 is the cross-sectional view that intercepts along the line 19-19 among Figure 18;
Figure 20 is the zoomed-in view by institute's area surrounded of 20 expressions of the Reference numeral among Figure 19;
Figure 21 is the schematic diagram of demonstration according to the part in the method for the manufacturing plate of some embodiment;
Figure 22 is the vertical view of a part of schematic diagram shown in Figure 21;
Figure 23 is the schematic diagram that is presented at according to the equipment that uses in the part in the method for the manufacturing plate of some embodiment;
Figure 24 is the zoomed-in view by institute's area surrounded of 24 expressions of the Reference numeral among Figure 22;
Figure 25 is the zoomed-in view by institute's enclosing region of 25 expressions of the Reference numeral among Figure 24;
Figure 26 A is that the cross section of the plate made according to the method for some embodiment amplifies 100 times SEM image;
Figure 26 B is that the part of the cross section shown in Figure 26 A is amplified 500 times SEM image;
Figure 27 A is that the cross section of the plate made according to art methods amplifies 100 times SEM image;
Figure 27 B is that the part of the cross section shown in Figure 27 A is amplified 500 times SEM image;
Figure 28 is the part schematic cross section that intercepts along the line 28-28 among Figure 24;
The quilt of Figure 29 is coated with the part schematic cross section of flitch;
Figure 30 is the front view according to the demixing plate of the handle of some embodiment;
Figure 31 shows the top and the bottom margin of the demixing plate that is cut;
Figure 32 is the rearview of demonstration according to the adhesive of the demixing plate that is coated to handle of some embodiment;
Figure 33 is the front view of demonstration according to the adhesive of the outside that is coated to pipe of some embodiment;
Figure 34 shows the side view that demixing plate is twined and adheres to the step of pipe;
Figure 35 shows the side view that twines another step of demixing plate around pipe;
Figure 36 is the side view that shows according to some embodiment described demixing plate after demixing plate has adhered to pipe;
Figure 37 is the horizontal sectional view that the line 37-37 along Figure 34 intercepts;
Figure 38 is the horizontal sectional view that the line 38-38 along Figure 35 intercepts;
Figure 39 is the horizontal sectional view that the line 39-39 along Figure 36 intercepts;
Figure 40 is the zoomed-in view by institute's area surrounded of 40 expressions of the Reference numeral among Figure 38;
Figure 41 is the zoomed-in view by institute's enclosing region of 41 expressions of the Reference numeral among Figure 39;
Figure 42 is the zoomed-in view according to the step of the manufacturing handle of some embodiment;
Figure 43 is the front view that shows according to the pipe of some embodiment;
Figure 44 is the side view of the pipe shown in Figure 43;
Figure 45 is the rearview of the pipe shown in Figure 43;
Figure 46 is the front view of the demixing plate that uses with the pipe shown in Figure 43;
Figure 47 is the side view of handle after the demixing plate shown in Figure 46 has been adhered to the pipe shown in Figure 43;
Figure 48 is the perspective view according to the golf club of incorporating handle into of some embodiment;
Figure 49 is the front view according to the handle of some embodiment;
Figure 50 is the rearview according to the pipe of some embodiment;
Figure 51 is the side view of the pipe shown in Figure 50;
Figure 52 is the front view of the pipe shown in Figure 50;
Figure 53 is the horizontal sectional view that the line 53-53 along Figure 51 intercepts;
Figure 54 is the horizontal sectional view that the line 54-54 along Figure 52 intercepts;
Figure 55 is the zoomed-in view by institute's area surrounded of 55 expressions of the Reference numeral among Figure 53;
Figure 56 is the front view according to the embodiment of the demixing plate of some embodiment;
Figure 57 is the vertical cross-section view that intercepts along the line of being represented by the Reference numeral 57-57 among Figure 56;
Figure 58 is the level cross-sectionn figure that intercepts along the line of being represented by Reference numeral 58-58 among Figure 56;
Figure 59 is the front view according to the demixing plate of the handle of some embodiment;
Figure 60 has shown the bottom margin of the demixing plate that is cut;
Figure 61 has shown the first side of the demixing plate that is cut;
Figure 62 has shown the second side of the demixing plate shown in the Figure 61 that is cut;
Figure 63 is the rearview of demonstration according to the adhesive of the demixing plate that is coated to handle of some embodiment;
Figure 64 is the front view of demonstration according to the adhesive of the outside that is coated to pipe of some embodiment;
Figure 65 shows the side view that demixing plate is twined and adheres to the step of pipe;
Figure 66 shows the side view that twines another step of demixing plate around pipe;
Figure 67 is the side view of described demixing plate after demixing plate has adhered to pipe that shows according to some embodiment;
Figure 68 is the horizontal sectional view that the line 68-68 along Figure 65 intercepts;
Figure 69 is the horizontal sectional view that the line 69-69 along Figure 66 intercepts;
Figure 70 is the horizontal sectional view that the line 70-70 along Figure 67 intercepts;
Figure 71 is the zoomed-in view by institute's area surrounded of 71 expressions of the Reference numeral among Figure 69;
Figure 72 is the zoomed-in view by institute's area surrounded of 72 expressions of the Reference numeral among Figure 70;
Figure 73 shows the use about the nozzle of the zoomed-in view shown in Figure 72;
Figure 74 is the partial cross section view that intercepts along the line 74-74 among Figure 67;
Figure 75 is the partial cross section view that intercepts along the line 75-75 among Figure 49;
Figure 76 shows the use about the nozzle of the zoomed-in view shown in Figure 75;
Figure 77 is the side view according to the pipe of some embodiment;
Figure 78 is the horizontal sectional view that the line 78-78 along Figure 77 intercepts;
Figure 79 is the rearview according to the demixing plate of the handle of some embodiment;
Figure 80 is the horizontal sectional view according to the demixing plate that twines around handle of some embodiment; With
Figure 81 is the partial cross sectional view according to the lug boss of the demixing plate that is attached to pipe of some embodiment and described pipe.
Though describe the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in detail, the present invention is elaborated with reference to exemplary embodiment.Purpose is under the situation that does not deviate from true protection domain of the present invention and spirit, can change and revises described embodiment.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 has shown the embodiment of the handle G of the axle S that is connected to golf club GC.Fig. 2 shows handle G in greater detail.
The embodiment of handle G comprises: elasticity mounting pipe T; With the layered part or the plate L that twine around pipe T.Mounting pipe T comprises the lug boss R that limits one or more exposing surface E.Ideally, pipe T comprises the tubular body 48 with one or more lug boss R.Handle limits grasping face GS.Grasping face GS comprises the outer surface of demixing plate L and manages the exposing surface E (for example with reference to Fig. 2) of the lug boss R of T.
More specifically, with reference to Fig. 3-9, shown the embodiment (Fig. 5) of the elastic tube T on axle 182.Pipe T comprises first end 2 and second end 4.Pipe T also comprises the hollow internal cavity 3 of outer shape that is configured to corresponding to the axle GS of golf club GC.Opening 6 and ring 8 are formed on first end, 2 places, and second end 4 of pipe T is formed with the lid 10 that roughly seals second end 4.Pipe T has roughly at lid 10 and encircles the stayed surface 12 that extends between 8.In certain embodiments, pipe T is by forming such as elastomeric materials natural or synthetic rubber or plastics.For example, rubber can comprise for example synthetic rubber of EPDM (ethylene propylene diene rubber) and the mixture of natural rubber.In certain embodiments, synthetic rubber is about 2 to 3 with the ratio of natural rubber.As known for those skilled in the art, pipe T can form in the mould (not shown).In certain embodiments, lug boss R is integrally formed on the tubular body 48.In this case, tubular body 48 and lug boss R can comprise identical materials.If this is the case, form lug boss (one or more) R and only need in mould, generate opposite lug boss R.In this case, select material to improve lug boss R desired characteristics, the desired characteristic of balance tubular body 48 simultaneously.In some instances, may expect to control hardness, viscosity, moment of torsion resistance, durability, color or other characteristic of lug boss R, the particular characteristics of the handle G that finishes with raising.
As shown in Figure 7, connect surface 46 and locate the angled α of tangent straight line with the section (intesection) of the stayed surface 12 that is connected surface 46 and pipe T of jut R.Connecting surface 46 desirably extends between stayed surface 12 and exposing surface E.In certain embodiments, angle [alpha] is in the scope of about 75 degree and 105 degree.In certain embodiments, angle [alpha] is in the scope of about 75 degree and 150 degree.In certain embodiments, angle [alpha] is about 90 degree.Can improve friction on lug boss R by on the surperficial E of lug boss R, forming one ridge or paddy shape portion with multiple pattern (not shown).In certain embodiments, molded as molded lug boss R, can form pattern.In other embodiments, apply pattern by the surperficial E (for example, by lapped face E) that after molding process, changes part R.In other embodiments, lug boss R separates formation with tubular body 48, and by to well known to a person skilled in the art that welding, adhesive or other mechanism are connected to tubular body 48 to form pipe T.Separately forming part R helps use and is used to form tubular body 48 different materials formation projection R.In the embodiment (for example referring to Figure 43) of a plurality of lug bosses of expectation, separately form one or more parts and allow multiple different materials to incorporate in the handle.For some parts, can also form, and after pipe T moulding, connect other parts with tubular body 48 integral body.
Lug boss R has been configured thickness t usually
R, and tubular body 48 has been configured thickness t usually
TThe thickness t of part R
RCan be along its whole constant.In certain embodiments, for example shown in Fig. 6 and 7, the thickness t of tubular body 48
TAlong the length variations of tubular body 48, and t
RWith t
TRatio also change.In certain embodiments, the thickness t of the tubular body 48 of close first end 2
T1Than thickness t near second end 4
T2Greatly.As shown in Figure 7, the t of close first end 2
RWith t
TRatio be approximately 1 to 1.In certain embodiments, the t of close second end 2
RWith t
TRatio in approximate 2 to 1 to 1 to 2 scope.Up to approximate 1 to 3 and even up to be similar to 1 to 4 or bigger even bigger ratio also be fine.As shown in Figure 6, the t of close second end 4
RWith t
TRatio be approximately 1 to 1.5.In certain embodiments, the t of close second end 4
RWith t
TRatio in approximate 2 to 1 to 1 to 3 scope.Up to approximate 1 to 3 and even up to be similar to 1 to 4 or bigger even bigger ratio also be fine.
In certain embodiments, for example as shown in Fig. 2-9, lug boss R forms the bar with width w, and roughly extends to second end 4 from first end 2 of managing T.In certain embodiments, the width w of close first end 2
1Than width w near second end 4
2Little.In certain embodiments, w
1With w
2Ratio be approximately 1 to 1.5.In other embodiments, w
1With w
2Ratio be similar in 1 to 1 to 1 to 3 scope.Up to approximate 1 to 4 and even up to be similar to 1 to 5 or bigger even bigger ratio also be fine.In other embodiments, width w keeps constant substantially along the length of pipe T, and w
1With w
2Ratio be approximately 1 to 1.Increase gradually along the length of managing T though show the width w of lug boss R in the embodiment shown, other shape or size also are fine concerning lug boss.For example, lug boss R can have the width w that changes variation repeatedly along the length of pipe T.Alternatively, lug boss R can be shaped to resemble ellipse, makes: the width w of described lug boss changes to ultimate range and returns from minimum range and drops to minimum range (for example referring to 43) when moving along pipe T.The staff-like shape of lug boss R is used in particular for that () resistance for example, rotation torque uses the demixing plate L among the grasping surface GS simultaneously substantially to deformation force for grasping surface GS provides increase.For example as shown in Figure 43, the position that increases the size of lug boss R and change described lug boss will allow the manipulation of the characteristic of increase grasping surface GS.One or more lug boss R help to stablize grasping surface GS, keep the beneficial characteristics such as viscosity or damping of layering handle simultaneously.
Show at length that as Fig. 8 the downside of lid 10 is formed with the slit 14 of the downward extension of roughly twining circumferentially around pipe T.For convenience, as used herein, term " down ", " downwards " etc. are used to represent the direction of extending towards first end 2 from second end 4 of pipe T.Similarly, term " up ", " making progress " etc. are used to represent the direction of extending towards second end 4 from first end 2 of pipe T.Similarly agreement is used to be illustrated in the other parts of handle G described here, the demixing plate L that for example is described in more detail below.Slit 14 is by forming from covering the 10 lip shape portions 16 of extending downwards.Lip shape portion 16 limits in the face of the inner surface 18 of the stayed surface 12 of pipe T, from covering 10 lower surfaces of facing 20 downwards and facing outer surface 22 away from the stayed surface 12 of pipe T.The part 24 of the stayed surface 12 of the downward 16 extend through pipe T of lip shape portion that extend.The topmost of slit 14 is limited by the surface of facing downwards 26 at interior upside.Preferably, lip shape portion 16 is formed stayed surface 12 bendings that prevent away from pipe T.Slit 14 is configured to for example hold the top area of demixing plate L.
In certain embodiments, lug boss R has the upper area 28 that adjacent slots 14 is provided with.In certain embodiments, the lower surface 20 of lip shape portion 16 is configured to just in time extend above the upper area 28 of part R.As shown in Figure 8, in certain embodiments, the lower surface 20 of lip shape portion 16 is configured to the upper area 28 of contact portion R.In certain embodiments, the lower surface 20 of lip shape portion 16 is configured to a small amount of lug boss R overlapping, thereby the upper area 28 of part R is enclosed in the slit 14.In other embodiments, lug boss R further extends in the slit 14, and in certain embodiments, upper area 28 forms with upper surface 26 integral body of the inside of slit 14.In certain embodiments, the inner surface 18 of lip shape portion 16 separates formation with lug boss R, to help for example insertion of the top area of demixing plate.In certain embodiments, lip shape portion 16 forms with part R is whole.In some this embodiment, slit 14 only extends around the part of the circumference of managing T.As shown in Figure 8, in certain embodiments, the 16 extensible exposing surface E that surpass lug boss R of lip shape portion are to strengthen covering 10.In some this embodiment, inner surface 18 can form roughly concordant with exposing surface E.Alternatively, outer surface 22 can form roughly concordant with exposing surface E, to form essentially smooth interface.
With reference to Fig. 9, the ring 8 of pipe T can be formed with upwardly extending slit 30, and described slit is by the part 32 of the stayed surface 12 of pipe T with from encircling 8 upwardly extending lip shape portions 34, and preferably roughly surrounds pipe T circumferentially.Lip shape portion 34 limits in the face of the inner surface 36 of pipe T, from encircling 8 right upward upper surfaces 38 and the outer surface of facing away from the stayed surface 12 of pipe T 40.The part 32 of the stayed surface 12 of the upwardly extending lip shape 34 extend through pipe T of portion.The lowermost part of slit 30 limits on the right upward surface 42 of upper interior.Though lip shape portion 34 can be outwardly-bent from pipe T, in many examples, described lip shape portion is prevented from being retained in wherein said lip shape portion and is in the complete bending position of flat condition, thereby exposes the stayed surface 12 of managing T fully.In optional embodiment, outer surface 40 is towards inner surface 36 convergents, perhaps surperficial outward 40 convergents of inner surface 36, and make: upper surface 38 is rather narrow, and in certain embodiments, described upper surface is the annular point that roughly extends circumferentially around pipe T.Slit 30 for example holds the bottom section of demixing plate.
In certain embodiments, the lower area 44 of lug boss R tool adjacent slots 30 settings.In certain embodiments, the upper surface 38 of lip shape portion 34 is configured to just in time to extend below the lower area 44 of part R.As shown in Figure 9, in certain embodiments, the upper surface 38 of lip shape portion 34 is configured to the lower area 44 of contact portion R.In certain embodiments, the upper surface 38 of lip shape portion 34 is configured to a small amount of lug boss R overlapping, thereby the lower area 44 of part R is enclosed in the slit 30.In other embodiments, lug boss R further extends in the slit 30, and in certain embodiments, lower area 44 forms with bottom inner surface 42 integral body of slit 30.In certain embodiments, the inner surface 36 of lip shape portion 34 separates formation with lug boss R, to help for example insertion of the bottom section of demixing plate.In certain embodiments, lip shape portion 34 forms with part R is whole.For helping to install demixing plate, in certain embodiments, pipe T will be formed be arranged on cover 10, encircle 8 and/or both outer surface on central notch (not shown).
Following with reference to Figure 10-31, the polytype demixing plate that uses with pipe T is provided.The many aspects of demixing plate and characteristic can make up from following disclosing.Usually, demixing plate L has thickness t
L(Figure 12), and comprise that outer surface 174 and internal layer 50, the outer surface of described internal layer are attached to outer 52 inner surface.In certain embodiments, outer 52 comprise polymer.In certain embodiments, polymer comprises polyurethane.Other material such as waterproof coating can be added on the outer surface 174.Similarly, other material such as the fiber mesh can be incorporated in outer 52.Internal layer 50 can be by comprising that for example the fibrous material manufacturing of the mixture of woolen knitwear, polyester, nylon or described woolen knitwear, polyester, nylon forms.In a particular embodiment, the nylon Polyester Fibers of use such as felted terxture.During manufacture process, some skins 52 may penetrate into internal layer 50.For example, when using fibrous material when use polyurethane in skin in internal layer, some polyurethanes can be penetrated into fibrage.In another embodiment, internal layer 50 can comprise polymer, for example, and alkene-acetate ethylene copolymer (EVA).
The outer surface of internal layer 50 in certain embodiments is attached to outer 52 inner surface.For the purpose of this disclosure, in conjunction with definition be intended to have connotation widely, comprise definition in conjunction with, the common sense that adheres to, fix, connect, make, connect and bond.As it will be understood by those skilled in the art that aforementioned term has its common connotation.In certain embodiments, the material that uses in skin can be penetrated into internal layer at a certain distance.When using polyurethane in outer 52, this polyurethane preferably coagulated is to limit for example hole shown in Figure 26 A.Polyurethane can condense and directly be attached to internal layer 50, perhaps can at first condense on the (not shown) of intermediate layer, and be connected to internal layer 50 subsequently.
Demixing plate L can comprise the top area A that is positioned at demixing plate and/or the central notch (not shown) at bottom section B place, and described central groove oral thermometer is shown in first lateral areas territory C
1With second lateral areas territory C
2Between mid point.Central authorities' notch can help demixing plate L is applied to pipe T to form handle G.As shown in figure 12, in certain embodiments, lateral region C
1With C
2Be not cut, thereby reduced the cost of making these embodiment.
Following with reference to Figure 13 to 16, as known to the skilled person, shown to be used to form the mould M that friction strengthens pattern 54.Friction strengthens the combination that pattern 54 can adopt any multiple shape or described any multiple shape.For example, two kinds of this pattern 54a and 54b show in Figure 15 and 16 respectively.In optional embodiment, mould M forms sign, design, badge and other mark (not shown) in outer 52.Mould M in one embodiment comprises the heating platen 56 that is formed with cavity 58.As shown in figure 14, pressing plate 56 is configured with and hangs jut (depending projection) 60, and described suspension jut engages the outer surface 174 of demixing plate L, strengthens pattern 54 to form the depression friction.Friction strengthens pattern 54 can also be applied to other demixing plate that the following describes.
In optional embodiment, other pattern can be formed on outer 52 or be formed in outer 52.These patterns also can be incorporated the impression visible mark that comprises design or sign on demixing plate L.In certain embodiments, use well known to a person skilled in the art that suitable printing ink will impress visible mark and be impressed on outer 52 by printing ink.Printing ink among some embodiment is waterproof, heat-resisting and be manufactured into when preventing to be degraded when being used for that whole handle G is applied to the lubricating fluid of end of golf club axle CS or solvent.Accompanying drawing shown in can appreciate that here only is illustrative, and many other patterns or the marking can use with the embodiment of handle disclosed herein.
Though show in the drawings, as integral body is incorporated into, and the single panel of disclosed multistage also can be applicable to pipe T described here in No. the 6th, 843,732, the United States Patent (USP) of this paper.In certain embodiments, under the situation that does not at first cut in the territory, some or all of lateral areas of counter plate, the lug boss R on the pipe T helps the single panel of disclosed multistage in the patent of ' 732 is connected to pipe T.
Figure 17-20 has shown other embodiment of demixing plate L1, and wherein: demixing plate 64 comprises the excision portion corresponding to layering insertion section 66,68,70,72,74.Plate 64 and insertion section 66,68,70,72,74 are arranged on the liner plate 76.In one embodiment, plate 64 is cut, cuts and otherwise remove and separate by the bigger beginning plate from the material (not shown).Plate 64 also can be according to well known to a person skilled in the art that other convention forms.Insert 66,68,70,72,74 is formed by similar mode.
Also can expect to comprise the specific region of different colours.In this case, excision portion can be formed, and can use the insert of corresponding shaping in having these zones of different colours.In addition, before being formed into demixing plate L1, plate 64 or insert 66,68,70,72,74 can comprise that one or more frictions of the pattern shown in Figure 15 and 16 strengthen pattern, or this is after being formed into demixing plate L1, and described plate 64 or insert 66,68,70,72,74 can be handled to comprise these patterns.In the previous case, when when bigger beginning plate excision parts or described parts can form, can form pattern the step of separating.These different colours can be used in the excision portion with same physical.Excision portion with same physical also can shared identical color.
In certain embodiments, liner plate 76 is the plastics that scribble adhesive.Employed adhesive is enough strong usually, with the relative position of holding plate 64 with insert 66,68,70,72,74; Yet, common removable described liner plate before demixing plate L1 being attached to pipe T.In certain embodiments, liner plate 76 is removable after plate 64 and insert 66,68,70,72,74 are combined.Alternatively, liner plate 76 can comprise the layer material that is used for remaining on handle G.For example, can use thin plate fibrous material or other strength materials, and described thin plate fibrous material or other strength materials forever be connected or be attached to the rear side of plate 64 and insert 66,68,70,72,74.
As shown in figure 18, after being arranged in plate 64 and insert 66,68,70,72,74 on the liner plate 76, plate 64 and insert 66,68,70,72,74 are fixed, and make: the sidepiece of described plate and described insert and described liner plate contacts with each other to form section 78 (intersection).These sections 78 can comprise with the sidepiece of insert 66,68,70,72,74 in conjunction with or be connected to one or more adhesives of the sidepiece of plate 64.If lining 76 is supposed to incorporate in the handle, then can between the top of the rear side of plate 64 and insert 66,68,70,72,74 and lining 76 and along at least a portion of section 78, use to have chemical structural formula toluene (CH
5CH
3), ethyl acetate (C
4H
8O
2), methyl ethyl ketone (C
4H
8O) and acetone (C
3H
6O) adhesive.At least a portion of section between the skin can be a polymer deposits.If skin comprises polyurethane, deposit also can comprise polyurethane.
In certain embodiments, demixing plate L1 is placed in the mould that is similar to above-mentioned mould M, strengthens pattern rubbing and is applied on the outer surface 174 of described demixing plate.In addition, the outside of one or more sections 78 of demixing plate L1 can be by the corresponding suspension jut heating from mould.This heating can be heated so that described outer surface is bonded to each other the outer surface of plate 64 and insert 66,68,70,72,74.When the skin of each all comprises polyurethane, this technology plate 64 is connected in the insert 66,68,70,72,74 especially effective.In certain embodiments, the deposit of adhesive can or insert in section along the lip-deep section of the parts of demixing plate, with the efficient of the combination between reinforcement plate 64 and the insert 66,68,70,72,74.
With reference to Figure 21-30, shown to form the method with internal layer and outer field plate 80 that can be shaped as another demixing plate L2.With reference to the last right hand portion of Figure 21, shown the feed rolls 82 of substrate 84.Substrate 84 has top surface 86 and lower surface 88.In certain embodiments, substrate 84 comprises the fibrous material of felted terxture for example or other fiber, and described fibrous material comprises the mixture of woolen knitwear, polyester, nylon or described woolen knitwear, polyester, nylon.In one embodiment, substrate 84 comprises the fiber that contains nylon and polyester.Substrate 84 is moved horizontally to the below of the first polyurethane dispenser 90 towards the left side from feed rolls 82.First dispenser 90 preferably will for example be dissolved in the first area successive sedimentation of liquid polyurethane 92 of polyethers in the dimethyl formamide (DMF) or polyester on the top surface 86 of substrate 84, to form first knitmesh 94.First dispenser 90 preferably uses nozzle, shower nozzle or analog to deposit the first polyurethane district 92, and preferably uses blade to control the thickness in the first polyurethane district 92.The first polyurethane district 92 has top surface 96 and lower surface 98.
Along with first knitmesh 94 extends to the left side from first dispenser 90, the second polyurethane dispenser 100 is deposited on the second liquid polyurethane district 102 at least a portion of top surface 96 of first polyurethane 92, to form second knitmesh 104.The second polyurethane district 102 has top surface 106.Second knitmesh 104 moves in the water-bath 108 that contains in first casing 110 then.When second knitmesh 104 is immersed in the water-bath 108, polyurethane 92 and 102 will condense to form condensing zone 112 in substrate 84.Condensing zone 112 and substrate 84 coact with form plate 80 wherein condensing zone form skin, and substrate forms internal layer.Condensing zone 112 has top surface 144 and lower surface 114.
As is known, will determine by the expectation thickness of condensing zone 112 setting time of polyurethane, and the thicker district of thinner area needs setting time still less.In certain embodiments, condensation process is attached to the top surface 86 of substrate 84 with the lower surface 114 of condensing zone 112, so that condensing zone 112 is fixed to substrate 84.Shown this combination interface 116 among Figure 26 A.Pair of rolls 118 and 120 is positioned at casing 110, with on roller 122 with plate 80 levels and upwards transport out water-bath 108 then.Plate 80 then between a pair of pressure roller 124 horizontal movement to the right side.These pressure roller 124 compressive plates 80 are to force the major part that is arranged on DMF in the hole 126 downwards by substrate 84.With reference to Figure 26 A, the bottom of the hole of sufficient number contacts with the top surface 86 of substrate 84, to allow crossing substrate 84 from the fluid flow of hole.Referring again to Figure 21, plate 80 moves downward then by one or more clean water bath cabinets 128 (only having shown in the described clean water bath cabinet), in described clean water bath cabinet, the temperature of water is enough high shifting more DMF from hole, and the water 130 that this DMF is included in the casing 128 is replaced.Plate 80 passes another to pressure roller 132 from casing 128, so that more DMF is extruded hole to be replaced by water 130.In fact, may need to use four or five clean water bath cabinets to remove the DMF of desired amt from hole.By the heating clamber (not shown), described heating clamber is discharged any water that is retained in the hole 126 to plate 80, makes these water be substituted by air from last water-bath.
(not shown) in another embodiment, substrate 84 are included in the flexible interim support member that is used for polyurethane during the above-mentioned wet condensation process.This interim support member will be formed at plate 80 and remove from the lower surface 114 in the polyurethane district 112 of condensing after forming.In such an embodiment, combination interface 116 is desirably insecure relatively, to help that condensing zone 112 is separated from substrate 84.A kind of interim support member comprises smooth, flexible nylon fabric, and can be from Chinese Dongguan City, Guangdong Province Ho Ya Electric Bond Factory, Xin Xing Ind.Area.Xin Feng W.Rd., and Shi Jie Town obtains.Other material comprises the yarn fabric (for example, cotton goods) or the synthetic textiles (for example, polyester) of fluid permeable.Usually, the fluid that interim support member has RIPSTOP is by feature and smooth top surface, and described RIPSTOP allows DMF and water to be extruded the polyurethane hole, and allows easily to peel off the polyurethane that condenses from this interim support member.Remove substrate 84 realizes only using the polyurethane district 112 of condensing or the chance of using optional substrate being provided from the polyurethane district 112 of condensing.For example, can use polymeric substrates to replace fibrous substrate such as ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA).The EVA substrate can comprise the EVA substrate is attached to the viscous coating in polyurethane district 112 that condenses.EVA with the viscous coating that is covered by protection sheet is sold by aforementioned Ho Ya Electric Bond Factory.
Following with reference to Figure 23, shown that the signal shape of second dispenser 100 illustrates.In Figure 23, dispenser 100 comprises first shell 134 with first distributing nozzle 136.Shell 134 is connected to the vertical guide rail 138 that extends along Y-axis as shown in the figure.Guide rail 138 is connected to the closed slide 140 that extends along X-axis as shown in the figure again.Dispenser 100 is configured to allow first knitmesh 94 of substrate 84 and the first polyurethane district 92 preferably to pass through (with reference to Figure 21 and 22) with constant speed below nozzle 136 along X-axis.The first polyurethane district 92 can provide base area for the second polyurethane district 102.In some zones, the second polyurethane district 102 can extend through the first polyurethane district 92 fully to contact with substrate 84.Dispenser 100 further preferably is configured to along one of X and Y direction or along both direction moving nozzle 136.In addition, nozzle 136 can be configured to undesirably begin and stop to deposit second polyurethane 102.Nozzle 136 moves and the beginning of nozzle 136/the stop ability that feature has realized producing unique look along X and Y direction, described outward appearance can be included in second knitmesh 104 and again in plate 80 at random or semirandom pattern 142 (with reference to Figure 22).In other embodiments, knitmesh 94 is moved below static nozzle 136 to produce pattern.For example, nozzle 136 can be fixed along X-axis, and the speed that knitmesh 94 is moved below nozzle 136 can change.Similarly, nozzle 136 can be fixed along Y-axis, and instead, knitmesh 94 can be moving along y-axis shift.Alternatively, nozzle 136 can move along both direction.
In other embodiment (not shown), dispenser 100 can comprise be used to distribute the 3rd, two, three or more the nozzles in fourth class polyurethane district.This other nozzle can be included in the combination of the shell of identical shell, separation or described identical shell and the described shell that separates.Also can on the guide rail that separates, comprise other dispenser, in coating polyurethane district, further to introduce other variation.
Following with reference to Figure 24, shown in the polyurethane district 112 of condensing of plate 80 zoomed-in view of the pattern 142 that forms.Usually because first polyurethane 92 and second polyurethane 102 each all comprise at least one contrast characteristic, so the top surface 144 of condensing zone 112 comprises pattern 142.In the embodiment shown, the contrast characteristic is a color.Yet other contrast characteristic or described other contrast characteristic's combination can be merged in to produce the pattern such as contrast hardometer or levels of adhesion.In the drawings, first polyurethane 92 limits first color 146, and second polyurethane 102 limits second color 148.As showing in greater detail in Figure 25, the pattern 142 on the top surface 144 of condensing zone 112 comprises respectively first area 150 and the second area 152 that second color 148 by first color 146 of first polyurethane 92 and second polyurethane 102 limits.
As mentioned above, two kinds of polyurethanes 92 and 102 are agglomerated in the substrate 84 in first water-bath 108.Before condensing second polyurethane 102 being coated on the part of top surface 96 of first polyurethane 92 allows polyurethane to mix, and be integral at the following of top surface 96 in the first polyurethane district, make: condensing of polyurethane forms single condensing zone 112 (referring to Figure 26 A and 26B).Although mix two kinds of polyurethanes before condensing, and be integral at two kinds of polyurethanes of chien shih setting period, every kind of polyurethane keeps its initial characteristics substantially.The contrast of one or more features of polyurethane produces pattern 142.Though it is different that feature roughly keeps, some mixing can be arranged along the interface of two kinds of polyurethanes.
In the embodiment shown, the top surface 96 of first polyurethane 92 is cooperated with the top surface 106 in the second polyurethane district 102 to form the essentially smooth top surface 144 of condensing zone 112.Contrast color 146 on surface 144 and 148 cooperations produce pattern 142.Second polyurethane is a white, the polyurethane district of condensing that the process of above-mentioned discussion has the red color area and the white area of difference with generation, rather than the pink district of single mixing if first polyurethane is red.Though the contrast characteristic of first polyurethane 92 and second polyurethane 102 keeps different basically, but the polyurethane structure of top surface 144 belows is preferably seamless between different polyurethanes, and whole have a preferred continuous pore structure (with reference to Figure 26 A and 26B).
Figure 26 A is 100 times of enlarged drawings of the cross section of the exemplary plate 80 that condenses that intercepts along the line 26-26 among Figure 25.Figure 26 A shows the substrate 84 of polyester nylon fiber in the mode of example, and the top surface 86 of described substrate is attached to the lower surface 114 in the polyurethane district 112 of condensing along combination interface 116.Top surface 144 is roughly smooth.It is desirable to this structure is seamless on the top surface 144 between first area 150 and the second area 152 basically, and is seamless basically in the condensing zone 112 of first polyurethane 92 and second polyurethane, 102 boundaries.Clearly: this structure not only is seamless and is not only only condensed, and two polymer each other polymerization to form condensing zone 112.Therefore, in the embodiment shown, condensing zone 112 is polymeric areas.Condensing zone 112 preferably includes hole 126, top surface 144 and the lower surface 114 that a plurality of approximate vertical are extended.Hole 126 roughly spreads all over condensing zone 112 formation, and described condensing zone is included in the first poly-peace fat 92 and gathers in the zone of peace fat 102 boundaries with second between top 144 and bottom 114.Though poly-peace fat preferably forms condensing zone, also can use other liquid polymers with contrast characteristic.Usually, polymer will combination when it is liquid, and allows to condense together.Because polymer poly lumps together, the structure of the zone of convergency 112 will be preferably seamless, keep the contrast characteristic at least on the outer surface 144 of polymeric area 112 simultaneously.
Figure 26 B is 500 times of enlarged drawings of the part of the cross section shown in Figure 26 A.As from figure clearly, the first poly-peace fat 92 and the second poly-peace fat 102 condense in together, have the condensing zone 112 of the roughly seamless structure between the poly-peace fat in first chromatic zones 150 and second chromatic zones 152 and condensing zone 112 with formation.
Figure 26 A and 26B can compare with the art methods that generation has the plate of multiple color with the use coating shown in Figure 27 A and 27B.In the prior art, single poly-peace fat district 154 is agglomerated in the substrate 156, comprises the plate 158 of the condensing zone 160 with top surface 168 and lower surface 170 with formation.For obtaining the zone of different colours, the coating 162 with lower surface 164 and lower surface 166 will be applied to the top surface 168 of the poly-peace fat 160 that condenses that is supposed to.Poly-peace fat condensed before applying coatings, and coating will form thin Disengagement zone on the surface of the poly-peace fat that condenses.
The art methods of utilizing coating 162 to apply the condensing zone of poly-peace fat 160 has changed the feature of plate 158.Shown in Figure 27 A and Figure 27 B show in greater detail, coating 162 is not integral with poly-peace fat district 154.On the contrary, the lower surface 166 of coating 162 is attached to the top surface 168 in poly-peace fat district 154.In the known embodiment of applicant, the coating of coating surface has and the different feel characteristics of the coated poly-peace fat in described surface, and described feel characteristics comprises different viscosity or hardness.For example, the handle of coated coating has less viscosity usually than the zone that does not apply coating at poly-peace fat in the zone that is covered by coating.In addition, during use, the coating on the poly-peace fat may be worn, thereby makes handle weathering or appearances of wear.Though valuable and unique, other solution (comprise and use a plurality of plates, band and/or insert) that the applicant introduces the contrast characteristic produces seam between multiple parts.
The embodiment of Chan Shenging allows to make the handle with contrast characteristic district according to the above description, and structure that wherein should the zone is seamless.For example, having the viscosity of expectation and firmness level's the poly-peace of redness fat can use with viscosity with equating expections and firmness level's the poly-peace of blueness fat.The plate that is formed by two kinds of materials comprises unique color pattern and has the viscosity of basically identical and firmness level's jointless structure.
Following with reference to Figure 28, shown the part schematic cross section of the plate 112 that intercepts along the line 28-28 among Figure 24.Can see contrast district 150 and 152 at top surface 144.As mentioned above, because nozzle 136 is with respect to the moving of knitmesh 94 during on the top surface 96 that the second poly-peace fat 102 is coated to the first poly-peace fat 92, therefore second of the different amounts poly-peace fat 102 are applied in the different area or zone.As poly-peace lipoprotein mixture, the second poly-peace fat 102 is deposited in the first poly-peace fat 92.
After carrying out water-bath 108, condensing zone 112 is limited to the total thickness t between its top surface 144 and its lower surface 114
Polyurethane TIn multiple zone, the second poly-peace fat 102 extends to from top surface 144 has thickness t
Polyurethane 2Condensing zone 112 in.According to comprising speed that knitmesh 94 is passed through, the second poly-peace fat 102 from the flow of nozzle 136 and nozzle 136 along X with the multiple factor of the Y direction speed of moving below nozzle 136, t
Polyurethane 2With t
Polyurethane TRatio can change.In certain embodiments, t in some zones
Polyurethane 2With t
Polyurethane TMaximum and preferably average specific be at least 1 to 15,1 to 10,1 to 5,1 to 4,1 to 3 and/or 1 to 2.In some zones, be 1 to 1 from the place ratio that top surface 144 extends to lower surface 114 at the second poly-peace fat 102.In certain embodiments, than in the zones of different of plate 80, changing.
As mentioned above, condensing zone 112 roughly is a porous.This porous region has in the top surface 144 of condensing zone 112 and the total thickness t between the lower surface 114
Porous region TIn multiple district, the second poly-peace fat 102 extends to from top surface 144 has maximum ga(u)ge t
Porous region 2Condensing zone 112 in.t
Porous region 2With t
Porous region TRatio can change.In certain embodiments, t in some zones
Porous region 2With t
Porous region TAverage specific be at least 1 to 50,1 to 40,1 to 30,1 to 20,1 to 15,1 to 10,1 to 5,1 to 4,1 to 3 and/or 1 to 2.In some zones, be 1 to 1 from the place ratio that top surface 144 extends through porous condensing zone 112 at the second poly-peace fat 102.In certain embodiments, than in the zones of different of plate 80, changing.
Pattern 142 shown in the figure is to utilize the applicant to make the example of the obtainable pattern of method of poly-peace fat plate.Other pattern also is fine.For example, in certain embodiments, when the second poly-peace fat 102 being coated to knitmesh 94 when crossing the solid band of the second poly-peace fat 102 of upper surface 96 of the first poly-peace fat 92 with generation, nozzle 136 keeps stable.Be formed on the mode of demixing plate L2 according to plate 80, band can be on demixing plate L2 level, vertically or at a certain angle extend.
At some embodiment, the top surface 96 in the first poly-peace fat district 92 roughly is formed on all top surfaces 144 of condensing zone 112.In such an embodiment, before condensation process, can apply the relatively second poly-peace fat 102 of a small amount of.In other embodiments, the top surface 106 of the second poly-peace fat 102 roughly forms all top surfaces 144 of condensing zone 112.In such an embodiment, before condensation process, can apply the second poly-peace fat 102 of relatively large amount.Embodiments of the invention can comprise the zones of different that is similar to pattern.In certain embodiments, pattern can repeat and locate, and make: the demixing plate L2 that is formed by plate comprises at least three zones that have such as the contrast characteristic of color.In certain embodiments, demixing plate L2 can be formed with at least 5 contrast characteristic zones.In certain embodiments, can have at least 7 contrast characteristic zones.In certain embodiments, can have at least 10 or more a plurality of contrast characteristics zone.These contrast characteristic zones can be arranged the top surface 144 of the condensing zone 112 that spreads all over demixing plate L2, perhaps the width by demixing plate L2, arrange along length or both combinations of demixing plate L2.
Following with reference to Figure 29, wherein shown the part schematic cross section of the plate 158 shown in Figure 27 A and the 27B.Condensing zone 160 is porous, and comprises roughly smooth top surface 168 and lower surface 170.Top surface 168 can comprise one or more irregular portion 172, and described irregular portion can be extended downwards in the band condensing zone 160.Coating 162 is coated on the top surface 168 of condensing zone 160.Because the irregular portion 172 in the top surface 168 of condensing zone 160, coating 162 can extend to has thickness t
Porous region 2Condensing zone 160.Though unintelligible, as to show among Figure 27 B t
Porous region 2With t
Porous region TRatio seem not surpass 1 to 100.Therefore, if coating is second polymer that is coated to the surface of condensing zone, the then t of the coating of overlay
Porous region 2With t
Porous region TRatio be by no means above-mentioned 1 to 50 ratio.
As shown in figure 30, plate 80 can be formed among the demixing plate L2.In certain embodiments, demixing plate L2 slave plate 80 is die-cut.As understood by those skilled in the art, plate 80 can form any multiple shape, comprises band, panel, insert that can be fit to application-specific or the panel with excision portion.
Demixing plate L2 comprises top surface 174, top area A, bottom section B, the first lateral region C
1With second lateral areas territory C
2The line of signing in bottom section B from top area A at least a portion of top surface 174 preferably strides across a plurality of zones of the poly-peace fat with different characteristic.In certain embodiments, along sign in bottom section B line from top area A, demixing plate L2 can comprise at least 2, at least 3, at least 5, at least 7 or at least 10 zones with different characteristic at least a portion of top surface 174.In certain embodiments, in demixing plate L2 can be included in scope between 2 of at least one different characteristic and 500 zones along line.Be appreciated that the different characteristic zone can replace two or more colors along the line.Alternatively, the different characteristic area can be the further feature level that replaces along the line, for example, and viscosity or hardness.
Similarly, at least a portion of top surface 174 from the first lateral zones C
1Sign in the second lateral zones C
2Line also preferably stride across a plurality of zones with different characteristic.In certain embodiments, at least a portion top surface 174 upper edges from the first lateral zones C
1Sign in the second lateral zones C
2Line, demixing plate L2 can comprise at least 2, at least 3, at least 5, at least 7 or at least 10 zones with different characteristic.In certain embodiments, in demixing plate L2 can be included in scope between 2 of at least one different characteristic and 500 zones along line.
Similarly, the line of signing in the demixing plate L2 to surface, bottom 114 from the top surface 174 of condensing zone 112 can stride across a plurality of zones.In certain embodiments, along signing in the line of lower surface 114 from the top surface 174 of condensing zone 112, demixing plate L2 can comprise at least 2, at least 3, at least 5, at least 7 or at least 10 zones with different characteristic.In certain embodiments, in demixing plate L2 can be included in scope between 2 of at least one different characteristic and 500 zones along line.
As it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the feature of demixing plate L2 can combine with the feature of above-mentioned demixing plate L1 according to expectation.For example, as about other demixing plate institute the above, can strengthen pattern by friction and further improve demixing plate L2.
Following also reference is according to demixing plate of the present disclosure generally with reference to Figure 31, and in certain embodiments, cut into slices in top area A and B zone, bottom.Usually, when demixing plate L is connected to pipe T,, the lug boss R of pipe T engages the sidepiece zone C because comprising
1, C
2Roughly extensional surface 46 radially, so lateral region C
1, C
2Need not to be cut.With what note be: in some unshowned embodiment, the first lateral region C of demixing plate L
1With the second lateral region C
2Can be cut with multiple angles, to adapt to the different angles α on surface 46 as required.
With reference to demixing plate disclosed herein, the top surface 174 of demixing plate L directly contacts with the user's who uses handle G hand generally.Yet, as skilled in the art will recognize, can be included in the other coating area on the demixing plate L.Should be understood that: can make the top surface of implementing above-mentioned disclosed handle be coated with the thin zone of poly-peace fat and/or other material (not shown) in whole or in part by brush, nozzle, sprinkler or analog; for example to protect this surface, give the described this surperficial durability that increases viscosity and/or increase described this surface.Other coating area is preferably transparent, or translucent, makes: maintenance can be seen the some or all of any visible pattern on the outer surface of demixing plate L.Other coating area can be opaque a little, as long as can see the part of demixing plate L by other coating area.Before being connected to pipe T, other coating area can be incorporated the handle G of previous formation into, maybe can be applied to demixing plate L.If use, then other coating area will directly contact with user's hand, rather than directly contact the top surface of demixing plate.Yet even when comprising other coating area, the top surface of demixing plate L also is considered to the top surface of handle G.If on the top surface of handle, comprise other coating area, then also can strengthen pattern by friction as described herein and further be enhanced this zone.
As shown in Figure 2, except being connected to the pipe T that is configured to use with iron, any demixing plate disclosed herein also can be connected to and be configured to the pipe that uses with (golf) putter (not shown).This putter pipe for example can comprise the United States Patent (USP) the 6th, 843,732 and 6,857 the applicant, the general planar zone shown in No. 971.
Following with reference to Figure 32-42, demixing plate L is shown as and just is applied to pipe T to form handle G.In Figure 32, the inner surface of layer 50 is shown as and utilizes nozzle, brush or analog to accept adhesive 180.In Figure 33, the stayed surface 12 of pipe T is shown as and utilizes nozzle, brush or analog to accept adhesive 180.
Figure 34-42 has shown the demixing plate L that twines and adhere to pipe T around pipe T.In this operating period, the top area A of demixing plate L will be desirably cover in 10 the slit 14 by manual being inserted into, and the bottom section B of demixing plate L will desirably be encircled 8 slit 30 by manual being inserted into simultaneously.As shown in Figure 40-42, the lateral region C of demixing plate L
1, C
2Utilize one or more adhesives that are fit to adhere to lug boss R.The adhesive that is fit to has AD-86 (toluene, 35%; Methyl ethyl ketone, 50%; Polyurethane, 15%) and AD-RFE (ethyl acetate, 78%; Polyisocyanates, 22%) mixture.When adhering to pipe T around pipe T winding demixing plate L and with demixing plate L, pipe T will adopt traditional mode to be supported on the collapsible axle 182 usually temporarily.In Figure 36, shown the handle G that finishes.
As mentioned above, the thickness t of part R
RRoughly constant along its integral body, and be configured to be approximately equal to the thickness t of demixing plate L
L(for example, referring to Figure 40).In certain embodiments, when part R and demixing plate L cooperation when limiting the grasping surface GS of handle G, the part R and the demixing plate L of approximate same thickness have promoted roughly smooth surface interface 176 between the two.
Following with reference to Figure 42, shown the variation of handle G.In this variation, the section 178 between demixing plate L and the lug boss R comprises and utilizes nozzle or brush to be coated in the poly-peace of a small amount of liquid state fat on the section.Poly-peace fat can also be placed on the lateral region C of demixing plate L
1, C
2With being connected between the surface 46 of lug boss R.In certain embodiments, after the hardening of poly-peace fat, poly-peace fat can be by the brush that is fit to or analog polishing with glossily in conjunction with the surface of handle, and in other embodiments, poly-peace fat does not have polished.
As mentioned above; should be understood that: the outer surface of implementing above-mentioned disclosed handle also can utilize brush, nozzle, sprinkler or analog to be coated with the thin layer polymer of pacifying the fat (not shown) such as poly-; for example to protect this surface, the surface increases viscosity and/or increases this surperficial durability for this reason.
Following with reference to Figure 43-47, shown another embodiment that manages T1.As mentioned above, lug boss R can have multiple structure.In the embodiment shown in Figure 43-47, pipe T1 comprises and limits exposing surface E respectively
1And E
2Two lug boss R
1And R
2
In the embodiment shown, lug boss R
1Form the substantially elliptical shape, the main shaft of described elliptical shape is substantially parallel with the longitudinal axis of pipe T1.Lug boss R
1Desirably the stayed surface 12 from pipe T1 stretches out between first end 2 of managing T1 and second end 4.In certain embodiments, part R
1Be positioned on the pipe T1, make: in the handle of finishing, lug boss R
1Exposing surface E
1Be positioned between shaking peroid, to engage the thumb of grasping handle.In certain embodiments, lug boss R
1Along the circumferential direction extend the length of adult's thumb pad at least.In certain embodiments, lug boss R
1At least extend the length of adult's thumb pad along the longitudinal direction.For purposes of this application, the length of adult's thumb pad is restricted to 1 inch.
In the embodiment shown, lug boss R
2Extend and roughly manage the length of T1, and be positioned at and lug boss R
1Relative sidepiece.Near first end 2 of pipe T1, lug boss R
1Be similar to the lug boss R of the pipe of previous discussion.Above omiting in the middle of the pipe T1, lug boss R
1Widen, make: exposing surface E
2Basic all upside rear portions that cover pipe T1.As shown in the figure, in certain embodiments, lug boss R only
1A part extend to and cover 10.As will be appreciated, lug boss R more or less
1Can extend to and cover 10.As discussed previously, lug boss R wherein
1Be connected lug boss R with the lid 10 of some embodiment
1Can form with lip shape portion 16 integral body, and can extend through slit 14 to eliminate lug boss R
1The slit 14 in 10 the some or all of zones is covered in contact.In this case, slit 14 only extends around the part of the circumference of managing T.In certain embodiments, lug boss R
1Connection surface 46 from the pipe T stayed surface 12 generally perpendicularly extend.Alternatively, the one or more parts that connect surface 46 can be angled, with other cutting (for example, shown in Figure 77-81) on the one or more sidepieces corresponding to demixing plate L for example.
As shown in figure 46, demixing plate L3 has been configured to respective tube T1, and particularly, demixing plate L3 through be suitable for pipe T1 around lug boss R
1And R
2Stayed surface 12 correspondences.L3 comprises excision portion 184 and 186.The shape of excision portion 184 is the substantially ellipticals that limited by edge 190, and the main shaft of described ellipse is parallel with the longitudinal axis of pipe T1 basically.Therefore, excision portion 184 is corresponding to lug boss R
1Overall shape.When demixing plate L3 twines around stayed surface 12, lug boss R
1Desirably be engaged in the excision portion 184, and desirably cut 184 edge 190 roughly engages.Excision portion 186 is limited by edge 192, and substantial symmetry, and is configured to corresponding to lug boss R
2Similarly, when demixing plate L3 twines around stayed surface 12, lug boss R
2Desirably be engaged in the excision portion 186, and desirably cut 186 edge 192 roughly engages.
Following with reference to Figure 47, in conjunction with demixing plate L3 and pipe T1 form handle G1.Grasping surface GS comprises outer surface 174, the exposing surface E of demixing plate L3
1With exposing surface E
2Outer surface 174 and exposing surface E at demixing plate L3
1, E
2Between surface interface 176 desirably roughly smooth.In above-mentioned other embodiment, demixing plate L3 adheres to or is attached to the stayed surface 12 of pipe T1.In certain embodiments, demixing plate L3 twines around pipe T1, makes: the connection surface 46 of demixing plate L3 adjacent projections (one or more).In certain embodiments, at least a portion of internal layer 50 and at least a portion adjacent projections (one or more) of outer 52 is connected surface 46.Ideally, the internal layer 50 of demixing plate L3 adheres to the stayed surface 12 of pipe T1.In addition, internal layer 50 also desirably adheres to or is attached to lug boss R
1And R
2Connection surface 46.Outer 52 also desirably adhere to or are attached to lug boss R
1And R
2Connection surface 46.As mentioned above, in certain embodiments, and comprise among the embodiment of poly-peace fat outer 52 particularly, except adhesive 180, section 178 between demixing plate L3 and the pipe T1 can comprise the deposition of poly-peace fat, with help in conjunction with or adhere to demixing plate L3, and particularly with the skin 52 of demixing plate L3 in conjunction with or adhere to lug boss.In certain embodiments, lug boss R can directly contact in about 1/8 inch, 1/16 inch scope or with the demixing plate that roughly centers on the whole circumference of lug boss.Alternatively, demixing plate can connect or be attached to lug boss.
In certain embodiments, pipe T comprises the rubber with the IRHD hardness level (international rubber hardness degree) between about 60 degree and 80 degree.In certain embodiments, lug boss R also has the IRHD hardness level between about 60 and 80 degree.As mentioned above, in certain embodiments, outer 52 comprise poly-peace fat.In certain embodiments, the outer 52 IRHD hardness leveles that have between about 40 and 60 degree.In certain embodiments, skin 52 is about 1 to 1 with the hardness ratio of lug boss R.In certain embodiments, described hardness ratio is between about 1 to 2 and about 1 to 1.In hardness ratio was about some embodiment of 1 to 1, the one or more further features that strengthen pattern such as on the outer surface viscosity, durability, color or friction can be distinguished the lug boss R and outer 52 on the grasping surface.
Figure 48 has shown the embodiment of the handle G ' of the axle S ' that is connected to golf club GC '.Figure 49 shows handle G ' in greater detail.
The specific embodiment of handle G ' comprises elasticity mounting pipe T ' and around the layered part or the plate L ' of pipe T ' winding.Mounting pipe T ' comprises the lug boss R ' of one of qualification or many exposing surfaces E '.Desirably, pipe T ' comprises having one or more lug boss R '
1, R '
2R '
nTubular body 48 ', described one or more lug bosses have the exposing surface E ' that is associated
1, E '
2E '
nIn the embodiment shown, pipe T ' comprises having exposing surface E '
1And E '
2Two lug boss R '
1And R '
2Handle limits holds face GS '.Grasping surface GS ' can comprise the outer surface of demixing plate L ' and the lug boss R ' of pipe T '
1And R '
2Exposing surface E '
1With E '
2(for example, with reference to Figure 49).
More specifically, with reference to Figure 50-55, shown the embodiment of elastic tube T '.As known for the skilled artisan, during the manufacturing of handle G ', pipe T ' can be installed on the axle (not shown).Pipe T ' comprise first end 2 ' and second end 4 '.The pipe T ' also comprise be configured to corresponding to golf club GC ' the axle GS ' outer shape hollow internal cavity 3 '.Opening 6 ' and ring 8 ' be formed on first end 2 ' locate, and second end 4 of pipe T ' ' be formed with some embodiment roughly seal second end 4 ' lid 10 '.Pipe T ' have roughly lid 10 ' and encircle 8 ' between extend stayed surface 12 '.In certain embodiments, pipe T ' is by making such as elastomeric materials natural or synthetic rubber or plastics.For example, rubber can comprise for example synthetic rubber of EPDM (ethylene propylene diene rubber) and the mixture of natural rubber.Other example comprises TPE (thermoplasticity syntheitic elastomers), TPR (thermoplastic elastomer), TPU (thermoplastic poly peace fat) and TPV (TPV).In certain embodiments, synthetic rubber is about 2 to 3 with the ratio of natural rubber.
As known for the skilled artisan, pipe T ' can form in the mould (not shown).In certain embodiments, lug boss R '
1And R '
2Be integrally formed in tubular body 48 ' on.In this case, tubular body 48 ' and lug boss R '
1And R '
2Can comprise identical materials.If this is the case, form lug boss R '
1And R '
2Only need in mould, generate opposite lug boss R '
1And R '
2In this case, select material to improve lug boss R '
1And R '
2Desired characteristics, simultaneously balance tubular body 48 ' desired characteristic.In some instances, may expect to control lug boss R '
1And R '
2Hardness, viscosity, moment of torsion resistance, durability, color or other characteristic, the particular characteristics of the handle G ' that finishes with enhancing.
Shown in Figure 54, connect surface 46 ' a and lug boss R '
1Connection surface 46 ' a and the pipe T ' stayed surface 12 ' the tangent angled α ' of straight line of section
1Usually, connect surface 46 ' desirably stayed surface 12 ' with the exposing surface E ' of lug boss R ' between extend also angulation α '.In certain embodiments, angle [alpha] ' about 5 the degree with 175 the degree scopes in.In certain embodiments, angle [alpha] ' about 5 the degree with 90 the degree scopes in.In certain embodiments, angle [alpha] ' about 90 the degree with 175 the degree scopes in.In certain embodiments, among the embodiment that for example in Figure 54, shows, angle [alpha] ' be about 90 to spend.
Usually, lug boss R ' around the pipe T ' main body 48 ' circumference extension width w '.Width for example, if lug boss R ' formation rectangular shape, w ' can along the pipe T ' constant.Alternatively, width w ' can be along pipe T ' variation.In certain embodiments, width w ' can be in about scope of 25% to 75% extends to ultimate range (be expressed as the main body 48 of pipe T ' ' the percentage of circumference) around the circumference of pipe T '.In certain embodiments, width w ' can extend to maximum in about scope of 5% to 25%.In certain embodiments, width w ' can extend to maximum in about scope of 75% to 100%.In certain embodiments, width w ' can change along the longitudinal length of R '.For example, in the embodiment shown, lug boss R ' 1 limits elliptical shape, and width w '
1From approaching 0, be widened to about 50% and narrow down to get back to and approach 0 since first end 2 ' to second end 4 ' edge pipe T '.Width w ' need not as one man to change along pipe T '.With reference to Figure 50-52, in the embodiment shown, lug boss R '
1Be formed at the middle formation thumb district TZ ' of grasping surface GS '.Thumb district TZ ' is presented at the front side of pipe T ', make and to be used in the some or all of fingers of overlapping and/or interlocking on the rear side of handle and to be positioned at the handle front side or during golf grip that near thumb use is traditional, described thumb district holds user's thumb as the user.As skilled in the art will appreciate, thumb district TZ ' can be placed in other zone of grasping surface GS ' to hold different handles.
In certain embodiments, lug boss R '
1Along the circumferential direction extend the length of adult's thumb pad at least.In certain embodiments, lug boss R '
1At least extend the length of adult's thumb pad along the longitudinal direction.In certain embodiments, lug boss Rc
1At least extend the length of two adult's thumb pads along the longitudinal direction.Point out that as top for purposes of this application, the length of adult's thumb pad is restricted to 1 inch.
In certain embodiments, lug boss R '
2Contiguous cover 10 ' top extend the 100% width w ' that manages the circumference of T '
2In some this embodiment, lug boss R '
2With lid 10 ' whole formation, make: lid 10 ' with lug boss R '
2Between transition part essentially smooth.For example, as shown in Figure 50-52, compare lug boss R ' in the extension of the front side of pipe T ' with lug boss R ' 2
2Can be at the rear side of pipe T ' from second end 4 ' towards the further extension downwards of length of first end 2 ' edge pipe T '.As be described in greater detail below, this extension area can make the finger district FZ ' among the grasping surface GS ' provide and the different feature of feature that is provided by the demixing plate L ' in other zone of grasping surface GS '.In certain embodiments, lug boss R '
2FZ ' edge, finger district pipe T ' from second end 4 ' towards first end 2 ' extend at least width of 4 adult's thumb pads.For purposes of this application, the width of adult's thumb pad is restricted to 1.5 inches.
In certain embodiments, the lug boss R ' of pipe T ' front side
2Top be formed at the middle formation palm district PZ ' of grasping surface GS '.In certain embodiments, lug boss R '
2PZ ' edge, palm district pipe T ' from second end 4 ' towards first end 2 ' extend at least width of adult's thumb pad.In certain embodiments, pipe T ' in palm district PZ ' edge is from second end 4 ' towards the width of 2 at first end 2 ' extend at least or more a plurality of adult's thumb pads.
By on the surperficial E ' of lug boss R ', increasing friction on the lug boss R ' with the one ridge of multiple pattern 47 ' formation or paddy shape portion.For example, as shown in Figure 52, can use different pattern 47 ' a and 47 ' b.Pattern can be different on different lug bosses, perhaps can use same or analogous pattern.In certain embodiments, can form pattern when molded lug boss R ' time.In other embodiments, by after molding process, applying pattern such as surperficial E ' by lapped face E ' change part R '.
In certain embodiments, among the lug boss R ' one or more can with tubular body 48 ' separate formation, and be connected to tubular body 48 ' to form pipe T ' by combination known in those skilled in the art, adhesive or other mechanism.Forming part R ' dividually helps to use with the material that is used to form tubular body 48 ' different and forms special projection R '.In the embodiment of a plurality of lug bosses of expectation, separately form one or more parts and allow multiple different materials is incorporated in the handle.For some parts, can also form, and other parts are connected to described tubular body after pipe T ' moulding with tubular body 48 ' integral body.Shown in Figure 54, lug boss R ' be configured usually thickness t '
R
With reference to Figure 55, the upwardly extending slit 30 of ring 8 ' can be formed with of pipe T ' ', described upwardly extending slit by the stayed surface 12 of pipe T ' ' a part 32 ' and determine from encircling 8 ' the upwardly extending lip shape portion 34 ', and preferably roughly surround pipe T ' circumferentially.Lip shape portion 34 ' qualification in the face of the inner surface 36 of pipe T ' ', from encircle 8 ' upward right upper surfaces 38 ' and away from the outer surface 40 of the stayed surface 12 of pipe T ' ' face '.Upwardly extending lip shape portion 34 ' the stayed surface 12 of pipe T ' ' part 32 ' on extend.Slit 30 ' foot branch by the right upward surface 42 of inner underside ' limit.Though lip shape portion 34 ' can be outwardly-bent from pipe T ', in many examples, described lip shape portion be prevented from remaining on described lip shape portion be in flat condition complete bending position in, thereby expose fully the stayed surface 12 of managing T ' '.In optional embodiment, outer surface 40 ' towards inner surface 36 ' convergent, perhaps inner surface 36 ' surperficial outward 40 ' convergent makes: upper surface 38 ' be rather narrow, and in certain embodiments, described upper surface is the annular point that roughly extends around the circumference of managing T '.Slit 30 ' for example the hold bottom section of demixing plate L '.For helping the installation of demixing plate L ', in certain embodiments, pipe T ' will be formed be arranged on cover 10 ', encircle 8 ' and/or both outer surface on central notch (not shown).
Following with reference to Figure 56-62, the demixing plate L ' with pipe T ' use has been described.The many aspects of demixing plate L ' and characteristic can make up from following disclosing.Usually, demixing plate L ' have thickness t '
L(Figure 58), and comprise outer surface 174 ' and internal layer 50 ', described internal layer have be attached to outer 52 ' the outer surface of inner surface.In certain embodiments, outer 52 ' comprise polymer.In certain embodiments, polymer comprises polyurethane.Such as the other material of waterproof coating can be added in outer surface 174 ' on.Similarly, can be incorporated into such as other material of fiber mesh outer 52 ' in.Internal layer 50 ' can be by comprising that for example the fibrous material manufacturing of the mixture of woolen knitwear, polyester, nylon or described woolen knitwear, polyester, nylon forms.In a particular embodiment, the nylon Polyester Fibers of use such as felted terxture.During manufacture process, some skins 52 ' can be penetrated into internal layer 50 '.For example, when using fibrous material when use polyurethane in skin in internal layer, some polyurethanes can be penetrated into fibrage.In another embodiment, internal layer 50 ' can comprise polymer, for example, alkene-acetate ethylene copolymer (EVA).
Skin 52 ' damping the handle can be provided for the golfer on the golf club, and can improve golfer's handle by the viscosity that increase is provided between golfer and handle.Internal layer 50 ' can for outer 52 ' provide intensity, and as the device that the demixing plate L ' that combines is connected to pipe T '.
Demixing plate L ' can comprise the central notch (not shown) that the top area A ' that is positioned at demixing plate and/or bottom section B ' locate, and described central groove oral thermometer is shown in first lateral areas territory C
1' with second lateral areas territory C
2' between mid point.Central authorities' notch can help demixing plate L ' is applied to pipe T ' to form handle G '.Demixing plate L ' is configured to corresponding to pipe T ', and has been suitable for corresponding to lug boss R ' particularly
1And R '
2Demixing plate L ' comprise excision portion 184 '.Excision portion 184 ' shape be substantially elliptical by edge 190 ' limit, and make the main shaft of described ellipse parallel with the longitudinal axis of pipe T ' basically.Therefore, excision portion 184 ' corresponding to lug boss R '
1Overall shape.Top area A ' is by being shaped as the R ' of respective protrusions portion
2The edge 192 ' qualification of lower limb.
Figure 60 has shown another step of making the embodiment of handle G '.Shown demixing plate L ', but those skilled in the art will appreciate that for demixing plate L2 ' and can take similar step.In certain embodiments, the bottom section B ' of demixing plate L ' is cut.Usually,, demixing plate L ' manages T ' time, because the lug boss R ' of pipe T ' when being connected to
2The roughly extensional surface 46b ' radially that comprises engage top zone A ' is so need not top area A ' is cut.To notice: in some unshowned embodiment, the top area A ' of demixing plate L ' can be cut with multiple angles, to adapt to the different angles α ' of surperficial 46b ' as required
2
Figure 61 and 62 has shown another cutting step of the embodiment that makes handle G '.Lateral region C '
1And C '
2It is roughly parallel to each other that demonstration is cut into described lateral region.In specific embodiment as described in greater detail, adopt this mode counter-lateral quadrents zone C '
1And C '
2Cut and to help demixing plate L ' is connected to pipe T '.As shown in the figure, except making in the above-described embodiments some for example lateral region is not cut, other possible cutting structure is fine.
Following with reference to Figure 63-76, demixing plate L ' is shown as and just is applied to pipe T ' to form handle G '.In Figure 63, the layer 50 ' inner surface be shown as utilize nozzle, brush or analog accept adhesive 180 '.In Figure 64, the stayed surface 12 ' be shown as of pipe T ' utilize nozzle, brush or analog accept adhesive 180 '.In certain embodiments, adhesive 180 ' be applied to demixing plate L ' or be coated to pipe T '.
Figure 65-76 has shown the demixing plate L ' that twines and adhere to pipe T ' around pipe T '.In conjunction with demixing plate L ' and pipe T ' formation handle G ' (Figure 67).Along with the carrying out of manufacture process, pipe T ' will adopt the mode that is fit to be supported on the collapsible axle (not shown) usually temporarily.During winding operation, the bottom section of demixing plate L ' B ' general desirably by manually be inserted in the ring 8 ' slit 30 ' in.Lug boss R '
1Desirably be engaged in excision portion 184 ' in, and by excision portion 184 ' edge 190 ' desirably roughly engage.Be configured to corresponding to lug boss R ' by the top area A ' that edge 192 ' part limits
2As demixing plate L ' during around stayed surface 12 ' winding, lug boss R '
2Desirably engage edge 192 in the top of handle G ' '.
In certain embodiments, lateral region C ' 1 and C ' 2 cooperations with form roughly the seam 200 of extending along the longitudinal axis of pipe T ' '.Shown in Figure 65-73, in certain embodiments, lateral region C '
1With C '
2Mode with almost parallel is cut, and makes: described lateral zones is along seam 200 ' overlapping.In such an embodiment, lateral region C '
1Internal layer 50 ' preferably corresponding to lateral region C '
2Internal layer 50 ', and lateral region C '
1Skin 52 ' preferably corresponding to lateral region C '
2Skin 52 ', to form firm and smooth relatively seam.Can form other possible seam 200 '.For example, the lateral region C ' that is not cut
1And C '
2Can adhere to or combine.Alternatively, lateral region C '
1And C '
2Can be sewn to together with form seam 200 '.In certain embodiments, lateral region C '
1And C '
2Preventing that parallel mode is cut towards the perimeter of demixing plate L ' from the central authorities of demixing plate L ', and combined subsequently with form seam 200 '.This cutting can be in internal layer 50 ' locate beginning, and extend through outer 52 ', thereby at lateral region C '
1And C '
2Outside place leave skim skin 52 '.In certain embodiments, the groove (not shown) can along seam 200 ' formation with further enhancing seam 200 '.In certain embodiments, except adhesive 180 ', the poly-peace of seam 200 ' can comprise fat 202 ' deposition, with help in conjunction with or bonding demixing plate L ', and help particularly in conjunction with or the skin 52 of bonding demixing plate L ' '.This poly-peace fat 202 ' can utilize to well known to a person skilled in the art that nozzle or other device deposit (for example, with reference to Figure 73).In certain embodiments, after the hardening of poly-peace fat, poly-peace fat can by be fit to brush or analog polished with glossily in conjunction with the surface of handle, and in other embodiments, poly-peace fat is not polished.
Grasping surface GS ' comprise the outer surface 174 of demixing plate L ' ', exposing surface E '
1With exposing surface E '
2Usually, in an embodiment, demixing plate L ' makes around pipe T ' windings: the connection surface 46 of demixing plate L ' adjacent projections R ' at section 178 ' locate ', wherein: internal layer 50 ' at least a portion and/or skin 52 ' at least a portion adjacent projections R ' connection surface 46 '.Ideally, the internal layer 50 of demixing plate L ' ' quilt further adhere to stayed surface 12 with stay pipe T ' '.
As shown in the figure, for example in Figure 74-76, internal layer 50 expectations adhere to or be attached to stayed surface 12 ', and adhere to or be attached to lug boss R '
1And R '
2Connection surface 46 ' a and 46 ' b.Outer 52 ' also desirably adhere to or are attached to lug boss R '
1And R '
2Connection surface 46 ' a and 46 ' b.Utilize one or more adhesives 180 that is fit to ', demixing plate L ' will adhere to lug boss R '.The adhesive that is fit to has AD-86 (toluene, 35%; Methyl ethyl ketone, 50%; Polyurethane, 15%) and AD-RFE (ethyl acetate, 78%; Polyisocyanates, 22%) mixture.In certain embodiments, and particularly in the embodiment of the poly-peace of those skins 52 ' comprise fat, except adhesive 180 ', the poly-peace fat 202 of section 178 between the T ' of demixing plate L ' and pipe ' can comprise ' deposition, with help in conjunction with or adhere to demixing plate L, and particularly with skin 52 ' combination of demixing plate L ' or adhere to lug boss R '.This poly-peace fat 202 ' can utilize to well known to a person skilled in the art that nozzle or other device deposit (for example, with reference to Figure 76).In certain embodiments, after the hardening of poly-peace fat, poly-peace fat can by the brush that is fit to or analog polished with glossily in conjunction with the surface of handle, and in other embodiments, poly-peace fat is not polished.Demixing plate L ' can be inconsistent to the vicinity of lug boss R '.For example, in certain embodiments, a plurality of parts of lug boss R ' can be in about 1/8 inch, 1/16 inch scopes or are directly contacted with demixing plate L ' around the whole circumference of lug boss R '.
In a particular embodiment, the thickness t of lug boss R ' '
RRoughly constant along its integral body, and be configured to be approximately equal to the thickness t of demixing plate L ' '
L(for example referring to Figure 74).In certain embodiments, when lug boss R ' and demixing plate L ' limit grasping surface GS ' time of handle G ' jointly, the approximate same thickness of part R ' and demixing plate L ' promoted between described part and the described demixing plate essentially smooth surface interface 176 '.
As mentioned above; be appreciated that the outer surface of implementing above-mentioned disclosed handle also can utilize brush, nozzle, sprinkler or analog to be coated with the skim polymer of pacifying the fat (not shown) such as poly-; for example to protect this surface, to this surperficial durability that increases viscosity and/or increase this surface.
In certain embodiments, pipe T ' comprises the rubber with the IRHD level of thickness (international rubber hardness degree) between about 60 degree and 80 degree.In certain embodiments, lug boss R ' also has the IRHD hardness level between about 60 degree and 80 degree.As mentioned above, in certain embodiments, skin 52 ' comprise and gather peace fat.In certain embodiments, outer 52 ' have an IRHD hardness level between about 40 degree are spent with 60.In certain embodiments, outer 52 ' be about 1 to 1 with the hardness rate of lug boss R '.In certain embodiments, hardness ratio is between about 1 to 2 and about 1 to 1.In hardness ratio is about some embodiment of 1 to 1, on the outer surface such as viscosity, durability, color or friction strengthen one or more further features in the pattern can distinguish on the grasping surface lug boss R ' and outer 52 '.
In an application, demixing plate L ' is suitable for providing viscosity, damping surface, and simultaneously lug boss R ' is configured to the surface that provides more durable.The user with the most close lid 10 ' left hand grasping handle G '.Lug boss R '
2Finger district FZ ' at least a portion engage at least a portion of finger pad of the user of the most close user's left hand palm.R '
2Top can extension width w '
2, described width is enough to provide in the front side of handle G ' the palm district PZ ' of the meat portion of the left hand palm that is suitable for engaging the user.In certain embodiments, described width w '
2100% of the circumference of extension T '.User's left hand and right hand thumb then can be located at lug boss R '
1Be configured to engage the handle G ' front side of thumb.
Figure 77-81 has shown pipe T ' and the demixing plate L ' that revises.As mentioned above, usually, connect surface 46 ' desirably stayed surface 12 ' with the exposing surface E ' of lug boss R ' between extend, and with lug boss R ' be connected the surface and manage the stayed surface 12 of T ' ' the tangent angled α ' of linear of section.Demixing plate L ' be usually configured to engage to connect surface 46 '.For example, as shown in Figure 78, connect surface 46 ' stayed surface 12 ' with lug boss R '
1Exposing surface E '
1Between extend and angulation α '
1In certain embodiments, connect surface 46 ' cross stayed surface 12 ', make: angle [alpha] ' be about 90 degree, and the edge 190 of demixing plate L ' ' and 192 ' be not cut make: supplementary angle, described edge 190 ' and 192 ' form.In certain embodiments, advantageously construct T ', make: angle [alpha] ' greater than 90 degree.In certain embodiments, angle [alpha] ' about 90 the degree with 175 the degree scopes in.In certain embodiments, angle [alpha] ' about 95 the degree with 150 the degree scopes in.In certain embodiments, for example, among the embodiment that in Figure 77-81, shows, angle [alpha] ' be about 120 to spend.Figure 79 shown after its edge cuts with the demixing plate L ' of the angle [alpha] ' complementation of the pipe T ' shown in Figure 77 and 78.Figure 80 to 81 has shown the demixing plate L ' that just twines and be attached to T ' as mentioned above around pipe T '.
Alternatively, advantageously construct T ', make: angle [alpha] ' less than 90 degree (not shown)s.In certain embodiments, angle [alpha] ' about 5 the degree with 90 the degree scopes in.In certain embodiments, angle [alpha] ' about 25 the degree with 85 the degree scopes in.Especially the thickness t of lug boss R ' '
RGreater than the thickness t of demixing plate L ' '
LSituation under, form the connection surface 46 of lug boss R ' ' with have less than the edge of angle [alpha] ' the permissions demixing plate L ' of 90 degree hidden connect surperficial 46 ' at least a portion below.In certain embodiments, connect surface 46 ' illustrated remove angle [alpha] 90 ' degree ', and the some or all of edges of demixing plate L ' be not cut with ' angle [alpha] ' complementation of illustrating surperficial 46 by being connected.In some this embodiment, especially in the embodiment of those angle [alpha] ' less than 90 ' degree, the gap between demixing plate L ' and the lug boss R ' can be sky or be filled with adhesive or other bond.
In certain embodiments, connect surface 46 ' illustrated variable-angle α '.The edge of demixing plate L ' can be cut with the some or all of complementations of described angle.
As shown in figure 49, be configured to the pipe T ' that uses with iron except being connected to, any demixing plate disclosed herein also can be connected to and be configured to the pipe (not shown) used with (golf) putter.This putter pipe for example can comprise the United States Patent (USP) the 6th, 843,732 and 6,857 the applicant, the substantially flat zone shown in No. 971.In addition, in this putter handle, the optional layout that can use lug boss R ' is to adapt to polytype style of touching.For example, can produce other finger district FZ ', and touch handle with " pawl formula style (the claw style) " that allows the player at the rear side generation thumb district TZ ' of handle in the front side of handle.
Should be realized that: aforementioned only is that principle of the present invention has been described, under the situation that does not deviate from protection scope of the present invention and spirit, those skilled in the art can carry out multiple modification, change and combination.Particularly, as it will be understood by those skilled in the art that, can the multifrequency nature of different embodiment be made up.
Claims (100)
1. the method for the handle that uses with golf club of a manufacturing comprises the steps:
Pipe is provided, and described pipe has first end, second end and stayed surface, and described stayed surface extends between described first end and described second end at least in part;
On described pipe lug boss is set, described lug boss has exposing surface and is connected the surface with first, and described first connects the surface extends between described stayed surface and described exposing surface;
Demixing plate is provided, described demixing plate comprises internal layer and skin, described demixing plate limit inner surface, outer surface and comprise described internal layer and described outer field at least a portion second is connected surperficial, described second connects the surface extends between described inner surface and described outer surface, and described demixing plate is configured to cover described stayed surface and does not cover described exposing surface;
Twine described demixing plate around described pipe, make described demixing plate surround the described stayed surface of described pipe, and described exposing surface is not covered by described demixing plate; And
The described internal layer of described demixing plate is adhered to described stayed surface, the described exposing surface cooperation that wherein is connected the part of described outer surface of the described demixing plate that intersects on the surface and described lug boss with described second of described demixing plate is to limit grasping surface, and described grasping surface is oriented to by the golf grasped.
2. method according to claim 1, wherein: the step that described lug boss is set on described pipe may further comprise the steps:
Described lug boss with described exposing surface is set on described pipe, and described exposing surface along the circumferential direction extends the length of adult's thumb pad at least.
3. method according to claim 1, wherein: the lip shape portion that described first end comprises outwards and extends downwards, described lip shape portion has inner surface and outer surface, and described inner surface is cooperated to form first slit with described surface-supported first.
4. method according to claim 3, further comprising the steps of:
The first of described demixing plate is adhered to described surface-supported described first.
5. method according to claim 4, wherein: described first end also limits an opening that is connected that is configured to described golf club.
6. method according to claim 4, wherein: described pipe limits the inner hollow cavity, and described inner hollow cavity is configured to hold the axle of described golf club, and described first end also limits the lid of described second end that is configured to roughly to seal described pipe.
7. method according to claim 4, wherein: described second end outwards comprises and upwardly extending part that described outside also upwardly extending part is cooperated to form second slit with described surface-supported second portion.
8. method according to claim 7, further comprising the steps of:
The second portion of described demixing plate is adhered to described surface-supported described second portion.
9. method according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
Make described pipe and described lug boss form one.
10. method according to claim 1, wherein: described lug boss has first physical features, and the described skin of described demixing plate has second physical features different with described first physical features.
11. method according to claim 1, wherein: the interface between the described outer surface of described exposing surface and described demixing plate roughly is smooth.
12. method according to claim 1 is further comprising the steps of:
Described lug boss is formed first shape.
13. method according to claim 12, wherein: described pipe has longitudinal axis, and described shape is roughly ellipse, and described ellipse has the described longitudinal axis that is roughly parallel to described pipe and extends and extend along described longitudinal axis the main shaft of the length of the thumb pad of being grown up at least.
14. method according to claim 12 is further comprising the steps of:
Formation has the described demixing plate of excision portion, and described excision portion is corresponding with the described shape of described lug boss; With
Described demixing plate is navigated on the described stayed surface, make described lug boss be engaged in the described excision portion and roughly engaged by described excision portion.
15. method according to claim 1 is further comprising the steps of:
First polymer is provided;
Second polymer is provided; With
The described skin that has the described demixing plate of first polymer and second polymer by wet condense described first polymer and the formation of described second polymer.
16. method according to claim 15, wherein: described first polymer and described second polymer comprise poly-peace fat.
17. golf club that comprises the handle that method according to claim 1 is made.
18. the method for the handle that a manufacturing is used with golf club, method may further comprise the steps:
Pipe is provided, and described pipe has first end, second end and stayed surface, and described stayed surface extends between described first end and described second end at least in part;
A plurality of lug bosses are set on described pipe, and each in described a plurality of lug bosses all has exposing surface and is connected the surface with first, and described first connects the surface extends between described stayed surface and described exposing surface;
Demixing plate is provided, and described demixing plate comprises internal layer and skin, and described demixing plate is configured to cover described stayed surface and the described exposing surface that do not cover described a plurality of lug bosses;
Twine described demixing plate around described pipe, make described demixing plate contact the described stayed surface of described pipe, thereby in described a plurality of lug boss at least two are separated by the outer surface of described demixing plate; And
The described internal layer of described demixing plate is adhered to described stayed surface, and the described exposing surface cooperation of the described outer surface of wherein said demixing plate and described a plurality of lug bosses is to limit grasping surface, and described grasping surface is oriented to by the golf grasped.
19. method according to claim 18, wherein:
Described demixing plate limit inner surface, outer surface and comprise described internal layer and described outer field at least a portion second is connected the surface, described second connects and surperficially extends between described inner surface and described outer surface; And
It is further comprising the steps of that the described internal layer of described demixing plate is adhered to described surface-supported described step:
Adhere to described demixing plate, make the part of the described outer surface that is connected the crossing described demixing plate in surface with described second of described demixing plate and the described exposing surface of described lug boss cooperate to limit the part of described grasping surface.
20. method according to claim 18, wherein: the step that described lug boss is set on described pipe may further comprise the steps:
In the described lug boss with described exposing surface at least one is set on described pipe, and described exposing surface along the circumferential direction extends the length of adult's thumb pad at least.
21. method according to claim 18, wherein: the lip shape portion that described first end comprises outwards and extends downwards, described lip shape portion has inner surface and outer surface, and described inner surface is cooperated to form first slit with described surface-supported first.
22. method according to claim 21 is further comprising the steps of:
The first of described demixing plate is adhered to described surface-supported described first.
23. method according to claim 22, wherein: described first end also limits an opening that is connected that is configured to described golf club.
24. method according to claim 22, wherein: described pipe limits the inner hollow cavity, described inner hollow cavity is configured to hold the axle of described golf club, and described first end also limits the lid of described second end that is configured to roughly to seal described pipe.
25. method according to claim 21, wherein: described second end outwards comprises and upwardly extending part that described outside also upwardly extending part is cooperated to form second slit with described surface-supported second portion.
26. method according to claim 25 is further comprising the steps of:
The second portion of described demixing plate is adhered to described surface-supported described second portion.
27. method according to claim 18 is further comprising the steps of:
Make at least one the formation one in described pipe and the described a plurality of lug boss.
28. method according to claim 18, wherein: at least one in described a plurality of lug bosses has first physical features, and the described skin of described demixing plate has second physical features different with described first physical features.
29. method according to claim 18, wherein: the interface between the described outer surface of at least one in the described exposing surface and described demixing plate roughly is smooth.
30. method according to claim 18 is further comprising the steps of:
In described a plurality of lug bosses at least one formed first shape.
31. method according to claim 30, wherein: described pipe has longitudinal axis, and described shape is roughly ellipse, and described ellipse has the described longitudinal axis that is roughly parallel to described pipe and extends and extend along described longitudinal axis the main shaft of the length of the thumb pad of being grown up at least.
32. method according to claim 30 is further comprising the steps of:
Formation has the described demixing plate of excision portion, and described excision portion is corresponding with described first shape: and
Described demixing plate is navigated on the described stayed surface, make described lug boss be engaged in the described excision portion and roughly engaged by described excision portion with described first shape.
33. method according to claim 18 is further comprising the steps of:
First polymer is provided;
Second polymer is provided; With
The described skin that has the described demixing plate of first polymer and second polymer by wet condense described first polymer and the formation of described second polymer.
34. method according to claim 33, wherein: described first polymer and described second polymer comprise poly-peace fat.
35. golf club that comprises the handle that method according to claim 18 is made.
36. a handle that uses with golf club, described handle comprises:
Pipe, described pipe has first end, second end and stayed surface, and described stayed surface extends between described first end and described second end at least in part;
Lug boss on described pipe, described lug boss have exposing surface and are connected the surface, and extend between described stayed surface and described exposing surface on described connection surface;
Demixing plate, described demixing plate comprises internal layer and skin, described demixing plate limit inner surface, outer surface and comprise described internal layer and described outer field at least a portion second is connected surperficial, described second connects the surface extends between described inner surface and described outer surface, described demixing plate is configured to cover described stayed surface and does not cover described exposing surface, wherein:
Described demixing plate twines around described pipe, make described demixing plate surround the described stayed surface of described pipe, and described exposing surface is not covered by described demixing plate; With
The described internal layer of described demixing plate adheres to described stayed surface, the described exposing surface cooperation that wherein is connected the part of described outer surface of the described demixing plate that intersects on the surface and described lug boss with described second of described demixing plate is to limit grasping surface, and described grasping surface is oriented to by the golf grasped.
37. handle according to claim 36, wherein: described exposing surface along the circumferential direction extends the length of adult's thumb pad at least.
38. handle according to claim 36, wherein: the lip shape portion that described first end comprises outwards and extends downwards, described lip shape portion has inner surface and outer surface, and described inner surface is cooperated to form first slit with described surface-supported first.
39. according to the described handle of claim 38, wherein: the first of described demixing plate is connected to described surface-supported described first.
40. according to the described handle of claim 39, wherein: described first end also limits an opening that is connected that is configured to described golf club.
41. according to the described handle of claim 39, wherein: described pipe limits the inner hollow cavity, described inner hollow cavity is configured to hold the axle of described golf club, and described first end also limits the lid of described second end that is configured to roughly to seal described pipe.
42. according to the described handle of claim 38, wherein: described second end outwards comprises and upwardly extending part that described outside also upwardly extending part is cooperated to form second slit with described surface-supported second portion.
43. according to the described handle of claim 42, wherein: the second portion of described demixing plate is connected to described surface-supported described second portion.
44. handle according to claim 36, wherein: described pipe and described lug boss form one.
45. handle according to claim 36, wherein: described lug boss has first physical features, and the described skin of described demixing plate has second physical features different with described first physical features.
46. handle according to claim 36, wherein: the interface between the described outer surface of described exposing surface and described demixing plate roughly is smooth.
47. handle according to claim 36, wherein: described lug boss limits first shape.
48. according to the described handle of claim 47, wherein: described pipe has longitudinal axis, and described shape is roughly ellipse, described ellipse has the main shaft that the described longitudinal axis that is roughly parallel to described pipe extends.
49. handle according to claim 36, wherein: described demixing plate comprises the corresponding excision of described first shape portion with described lug boss, and described demixing plate is positioned on the described stayed surface, makes described lug boss be engaged in the described excision portion and is roughly engaged by described excision portion.
50. handle according to claim 36, wherein: the described skin of described demixing plate comprises first polymer and second polymer that condenses in together.
51. according to the described handle of claim 50, wherein: described first polymer and described second polymer comprise poly-peace fat.
52. golf club that comprises handle according to claim 36.
53. a handle that uses with golf club comprises:
Pipe, described pipe has first end, second end and stayed surface, and described stayed surface extends between described first end and described second end at least in part;
A plurality of lug bosses on described pipe, each in described a plurality of lug bosses all have exposing surface and are connected the surface, and extend between described stayed surface and described exposing surface on described connection surface;
Demixing plate, described demixing plate comprises internal layer and skin, described demixing plate is configured to cover described stayed surface and the described exposing surface that do not cover described a plurality of lug bosses,
Described demixing plate twines around described pipe, makes described demixing plate contact the described stayed surface of described pipe, thereby in described a plurality of lug boss at least two are separated by the outer surface of described demixing plate; With
The described internal layer of described demixing plate adheres to described stayed surface, and the described exposing surface cooperation of the described outer surface of wherein said demixing plate and described a plurality of lug bosses is to limit grasping surface, and described grasping surface is oriented to by the golf grasped.
54. according to the described handle of claim 53, wherein:
Described demixing plate limit inner surface, outer surface and comprise described internal layer and described outer field at least a portion second is connected the surface, described second connects and surperficially extends between described inner surface and described outer surface; And
Described demixing plate adheres to described stayed surface, makes the part of the described outer surface that is connected the crossing described demixing plate in surface with described second of described demixing plate and the described exposing surface of described lug boss cooperate to limit the part of described grasping surface.
55. according to the described handle of claim 53, wherein: at least one in the described exposing surface along the circumferential direction extended the length of adult's thumb pad at least.
56. according to the described handle of claim 53, wherein: the lip shape portion that described first end comprises outwards and extends downwards, described lip shape portion has inner surface and outer surface, and described inner surface is cooperated to form first slit with described surface-supported first.
57. according to the described handle of claim 56, wherein: the first of described demixing plate is connected to described surface-supported described first.
58. according to the described handle of claim 57, wherein: described first end also limits an opening that is connected that is configured to described golf club.
59. according to the described handle of claim 57, wherein: described pipe limits the inner hollow cavity, described inner hollow cavity is configured to hold the axle of described golf club, and described first end also limits the lid of described second end that is configured to roughly to seal described pipe.
60. according to the described handle of claim 56, wherein: described second end outwards comprises and upwardly extending part that described outside also upwardly extending part is cooperated to form second slit with described surface-supported second portion.
61. according to the described handle of claim 60, wherein: the second portion of described demixing plate is connected to described surface-supported described second portion.
62. according to the described handle of claim 53, wherein: at least one in described pipe and the described a plurality of lug boss forms one.
63. according to the described handle of claim 53, wherein: at least one in described a plurality of lug bosses has first physical features, and the described skin of described demixing plate has second physical features different with described first physical features.
64. according to the described handle of claim 53, wherein: the interface between the described outer surface of at least one in the described exposing surface and described demixing plate roughly is smooth.
65. according to the described handle of claim 53, wherein: at least one in described a plurality of lug bosses is defined as first shape.
66. according to the described handle of claim 65, wherein: described pipe has longitudinal axis, and described shape is roughly ellipse, described ellipse has the main shaft of the described longitudinal axis that is roughly parallel to described pipe.
67. according to the described handle of claim 53, wherein: described demixing plate comprises and the corresponding excision of described first shape portion, described excision portion is corresponding with described first shape, and described demixing plate navigates on the described stayed surface, makes the described lug boss with described first shape be engaged in the described excision portion and is roughly engaged by described excision portion.
68. according to the described handle of claim 53, wherein: the described skin of described demixing plate comprises first polymer and second polymer that condenses in together.
69. according to the described handle of claim 68, wherein: described first polymer and described second polymer comprise poly-peace fat.
70. one kind comprises the golf club according to the described handle of claim 53.
71. a handle that uses with golf club, described handle comprises:
Pipe with main body, described main body has first end, comprises second end of lid, stayed surface and at least one lug boss between described first end and described second end, described at least one lug boss stretches out and forms one with described stayed surface from described stayed surface, described lid limits the outer surface of roughly sealing and comprises the part that extends radially outwardly from described stayed surface
Described at least one lug boss comprise exposing surface and between described stayed surface and described exposing surface, extend be connected the surface, described lug boss extends to form the finger district on described main body along described main body; With
Demixing plate, described demixing plate comprises internal layer and skin, described demixing plate is configured to cover described stayed surface and the described exposing surface that do not cover described at least one lug boss,
Described demixing plate twines around described pipe, makes described demixing plate contact the described stayed surface of described pipe; And
The described internal layer of described demixing plate adheres to described stayed surface, the described outer surface of wherein said demixing plate is cooperated with the described exposing surface of described at least one lug boss to limit grasping surface, described grasping surface is oriented to by the golf grasped, and the described part of radially extending of the described outer surface of described demixing plate and described lid is roughly extended identical distance from described stayed surface.
72. according to the described handle of claim 71, wherein: described at least one lug boss and described lid form one, and extend around the whole circumference of described pipe, make described lid and the cooperation of described at least one lug boss with the zone of the grasping surface that forms contiguous described the second end, and the transition part between described at least one lug boss and the described lid is roughly smooth.
73. according to the described handle of claim 72, wherein: described at least one lug boss around whole pipe from described lid towards described first end along the minimum extension of described main body at least about 1 width that becomes finger.
74. according to the described handle of claim 71, wherein: the described finger district of described at least one lug boss from described lid towards the minimum extension of described first end at least about 4 width that become fingers.
75. according to the described handle of claim 71, wherein: described first end comprises the lip shape portion of extending towards described second end, described lip shape portion has inner surface and outer surface, and wherein said inner surface is cooperated to form first slit with described surface-supported first.
76. according to the described handle of claim 75, wherein: the part of described demixing plate is configured to be inserted in described first slit.
77. according to the described handle of claim 71, wherein: described first end also limits an opening that is connected that is configured to described golf club.
78. according to the described handle of claim 71, wherein: the described exposing surface of described at least one lug boss comprises that friction strengthens pattern.
79. according to the described handle of claim 71, wherein: the described outer surface of described demixing plate comprises that friction strengthens pattern.
80. according to the described handle of claim 71, wherein: described at least one lug boss limits first lug boss, described pipe also comprises second lug boss, described second boss makes described first lug boss be separated by described surface-supported at least a portion with described second lug boss on described pipe.
81. 0 described handle according to Claim 8, wherein: the shape of described second lug boss roughly is configured as ellipse, and described ellipse has along the length of described main body and extends major axis at least about the length of 1 adult's thumb pad.
82. according to the described handle of claim 71, wherein: at least one outer edge region of described demixing plate is cut.
83. according to the described handle of claim 71, wherein: described stayed surface is crossed on described connection surface.
84. according to the described handle of claim 71, wherein: described connection surface and described stayed surface are limited to the angle in about 90 degree and 175 scopes of spending.
85. according to the described handle of claim 71, wherein: described connection surface and described stayed surface are limited to the angle in about 95 degree and 150 scopes of spending.
86. according to the described handle of claim 71, wherein: described connection surface and described stayed surface are limited to the angle in about 5 degree and 90 scopes of spending.
87. according to the described handle of claim 71, wherein: described connection surface and described stayed surface are limited to the angle in about 25 degree and 85 scopes of spending.
88. the method for the handle that a manufacturing is used with golf club comprises the steps:
Formation has the pipe of main body, described main body has first end, second end that comprises lid, stayed surface between described first end and described second end and at least one lug boss, described at least one lug boss stretches out and forms one with described stayed surface from described stayed surface, described lid limits the outer surface of roughly sealing and comprises the part that extends radially outwardly from described stayed surface, described at least one lug boss comprise exposing surface and between described stayed surface and described exposing surface, extend be connected the surface, described at least one lug boss extends to form the finger district on described main body along described main body; With
Demixing plate is provided, and described demixing plate comprises internal layer and skin, and described demixing plate is configured to cover described stayed surface and the described exposing surface that do not cover described at least one lug boss;
Twine described demixing plate around described pipe, make described demixing plate contact the described stayed surface of described pipe; And
The described internal layer of described demixing plate is adhered to described stayed surface, the described outer surface of wherein said demixing plate is cooperated with the described exposing surface of described at least one lug boss to limit grasping surface, described grasping surface is oriented to by the golf grasped, and the described part of radially extending of the described outer surface of described demixing plate and described lid is roughly extended identical distance from described stayed surface.
89. 8 described methods according to Claim 8, wherein: the described step that forms described pipe is further comprising the steps of:
Make described lid and described at least one lug boss form one, and described at least one lug boss is extended around the whole circumference of described pipe, make described lid and the cooperation of described at least one lug boss with the zone of the grasping surface that forms contiguous described the second end, and the transition part between described at least one lug boss and the described lid is roughly smooth.
90. 9 described methods according to Claim 8, wherein: the described step that forms described pipe is further comprising the steps of:
Form described at least one lug boss with around the whole circumference of described pipe from described lid towards described first end along the minimum extension of described main body at least about 1 width that becomes finger.
91. 8 described methods according to Claim 8, wherein: the described step that forms described pipe is further comprising the steps of:
The described finger district that forms described at least one lug boss with from described lid towards the minimum extension of described first end at least about 4 width that become fingers.
92. 8 described methods according to Claim 8, wherein: the described step that forms described pipe is further comprising the steps of:
Formation has first end towards the lip shape portion that described second end extends, and described lip shape portion has inner surface and outer surface, and wherein said inner surface is cooperated to form first slit with described surface-supported first.
93., further comprising the steps of according to the described method of claim 92:
The part of described demixing plate is inserted in the described slit.
94. 8 described methods according to Claim 8, wherein: the described step that forms described pipe is further comprising the steps of:
The described exposing surface of described at least one lug boss is formed comprises that friction strengthens pattern.
95. 8 described methods according to Claim 8, wherein: the described step that forms described pipe is further comprising the steps of:
Make described at least one lug boss form first lug boss, and form second lug boss, described second boss makes described first lug boss be separated by described surface-supported at least a portion with described second lug boss on described pipe.
96. according to the described method of claim 95, wherein: described second lug boss forms ellipse, and described ellipse has along the length of described main body and extends major axis at least about the length of 1 adult's thumb pad.
97. 8 described methods according to Claim 8, wherein: the described step that forms described pipe is further comprising the steps of:
Form the described surface that connects to be limited to angle in the scopes of about 90 degree and 175 degree with described stayed surface.
98. 8 described methods according to Claim 8, wherein: the described step that forms described pipe is further comprising the steps of:
Form the described surface that connects to be limited to angle in the scopes of about 95 degree and 150 degree with described stayed surface.
99. 8 described methods according to Claim 8, wherein: the described step that forms described pipe is further comprising the steps of:
Form the described surface that connects to be limited to angle in the scopes of about 5 degree and 90 degree with described stayed surface.
100. 8 described methods according to Claim 8, wherein: the described step that forms described pipe is further comprising the steps of:
Form the described surface that connects to be limited to angle in the scopes of about 25 degree and 85 degree with described stayed surface.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/689,452 | 2007-03-21 | ||
US11/689,452 US7862445B2 (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2007-03-21 | Grip having a stabilized gripping surface |
US11/838,670 US7862446B2 (en) | 2007-08-14 | 2007-08-14 | Grip having a varied gripping surface |
US11/838,670 | 2007-08-14 | ||
PCT/US2008/057905 WO2008116183A2 (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2008-03-21 | Grip having a varied gripping surface |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN101687110A true CN101687110A (en) | 2010-03-31 |
Family
ID=39766795
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN200880009171A Pending CN101687110A (en) | 2007-03-21 | 2008-03-21 | Grip having a varied gripping surface |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP2010522047A (en) |
CN (1) | CN101687110A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2008116183A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110522214A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-12-03 | 高璐 | A kind of galvanized sheet |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8518505B2 (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2013-08-27 | Ben Huang | Multi-layered grip |
US9661833B2 (en) | 2009-04-10 | 2017-05-30 | Ben Huang | Multi-layered grip |
JP5676132B2 (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2015-02-25 | ベン ファン | Improved grip for product grip |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US834711A (en) * | 1905-06-23 | 1906-10-30 | Henry Osmer Clarke | Handle-grip. |
CN1332022A (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-01-23 | 林育萱 | Golf club handle and its manufacture process and forming equipment |
US20030045370A1 (en) * | 2001-08-28 | 2003-03-06 | Hunter Jaw | Grip structure |
US20030139223A1 (en) * | 2002-01-22 | 2003-07-24 | Eaton Corporation | Wrap style hand grip |
TW588669U (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2004-05-21 | Hong-Sung Chu | Handle of golf club with easily foldable structure |
US7186189B2 (en) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-03-06 | Ben Huang | Panel grip with modified seam |
-
2008
- 2008-03-21 CN CN200880009171A patent/CN101687110A/en active Pending
- 2008-03-21 WO PCT/US2008/057905 patent/WO2008116183A2/en active Application Filing
- 2008-03-21 JP JP2009554780A patent/JP2010522047A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110522214A (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2019-12-03 | 高璐 | A kind of galvanized sheet |
CN110522214B (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2022-03-15 | 合肥亿昌兴精密机械有限公司 | Galvanized sheet |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2008116183A2 (en) | 2008-09-25 |
WO2008116183A3 (en) | 2009-02-26 |
JP2010522047A (en) | 2010-07-01 |
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