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CN101635467B - Redundant power supply equipment and computer system - Google Patents

Redundant power supply equipment and computer system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101635467B
CN101635467B CN2008101172194A CN200810117219A CN101635467B CN 101635467 B CN101635467 B CN 101635467B CN 2008101172194 A CN2008101172194 A CN 2008101172194A CN 200810117219 A CN200810117219 A CN 200810117219A CN 101635467 B CN101635467 B CN 101635467B
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power
power supply
module
supply modules
detection module
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CN101635467A (en
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郭加总
李春鹏
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides redundant power supply equipment and a computer system. The equipment comprises at least two power supply modules, a first saving module, at least two power detection modules, a switch module and a switch control module, wherein the first saving module is used for saving corresponding relationships between the load and the output efficiency of the power supply modules; the two power detection modules are used for respectively detecting the currently actually required power of corresponding sub-systems; the switch module is arranged between the power supply modules and the two power detection modules; the switch control module is used for controlling the switch module according to the corresponding relationships between the load and the output efficiency of the power supply modules and the currently actually required power of the sub-systems to convert the connection between the power supply modules and the power detection modules from a first connection to a second connection; and the total power consumption of the at least two power supply modules in the second connection is smaller than that of the at least two power supply modules in the first connection. The redundant power supply equipment makes full use of electric energy.

Description

Redundant power supply equipment and computer system
Technical field
The present invention relates to power supply provisioning technique field, particularly a kind of redundant power supply equipment and computer system.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of living standards of the people, the consumption of electric energy also is in ever-increasing state.Under the present situation, because the continuous growth of every field power consumption, supply falls short of demand electric energy to have occurred, therefore is necessary to improve the service efficiency of electric energy.
Yet, quite surprising at the waste of energy in the calculation machine field of falling into a trap with electrical domain.Data according to Climate Salvers statistics show that the efficient of ordinary individual's computer has only 50%, and the efficient of the server of the commentaries on classics of not stopping transport in 24 hours also just reaches 70%.
In the current computer field, integrated two or more subsystems in the increasing computer system have been arranged, and used multi-group power to come the redundancy power supply method that a plurality of subsystems are powered.
Yet, the inventor finds existing redundant power supply equipment and is provided with redundant power supply equipment in realizing process of the present invention computer system is not considered the power loss of redundant power, need further make improvements, to reduce the consumption of energy as much as possible.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of redundant power supply equipment and computer system, reduces the energy consumption of redundancy power supply method, and electric energy is fully used.
To achieve these goals, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of redundant power supply equipment, is used at least two subsystems to power, and described redundant power supply equipment comprises:
At least two power supply modules;
First preserves module, is used for preserving the load of described at least two each power supply modules of power supply module and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency;
At least two power detection module with the corresponding setting of described at least two subsystems, are used for detecting respectively the current actual demand power of subsystem of the correspondence of described at least two subsystems;
Switch module is arranged between described two power supply modules and described two power detection module at least at least;
Switch control module, be used for controlling described switch module, described at least two power supply modules be connected from first with described two power detection module at least be converted to second connection according to the corresponding relation of the load of described each power supply module and delivery efficiency and the current actual demand power of each described subsystem;
Described at least two power supply modules are in described second the total-power loss when connecting and are in described first the total-power loss when connecting less than described at least two power supply modules.
Preferably, above-mentioned redundant power supply equipment, wherein, current actual demand power corresponding to described each subsystem, described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module are in described first when being connected, and described at least two power supply modules have the minimum total power loss.
Preferably, above-mentioned redundant power supply equipment wherein, also comprises:
The initial switch control module is used at the described switch module of startup control system, makes described at least two power supply modules form initial the connection with described at least two power detection module.
Preferably, above-mentioned redundant power supply equipment, wherein, each described at least two power detection module specifically comprises:
Detecting unit is used for the current actual demand power that periodicity detects corresponding subsystem, generates a testing result;
Transmitting element is used for described testing result is sent to described switch control module.
Preferably, above-mentioned redundant power supply equipment, wherein, each described at least two power detection module specifically comprises:
Detecting unit is used for the current actual demand power that periodicity detects corresponding subsystem, generates a testing result;
Judging unit is used for a future position as the reference future position, and whether the absolute value of difference of described testing result of judging the described testing result of continuous pre-determined number and described reference prediction point is greater than pre-set threshold;
Sending module is used in the judged result of described judging unit described testing result being sent to described switch control module when being.
Preferably, above-mentioned redundant power supply equipment, wherein, described switch control module specifically comprises:
First computing module, be used to obtain the connected mode between all possible described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module, and according to the load of the current actual demand power of described at least two subsystems and all described at least two power supply modules and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency, the total-power loss of calculating described at least two power supply modules of every kind of connected mode correspondence in all possible connected mode;
First control module is used to control described switch module, makes described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module form the pairing connected mode of minimum total power loss of described at least two power supply modules.
Preferably, above-mentioned redundant power supply equipment, wherein, described switch control module specifically comprises:
Second computing module, be used for according to the load of all power supply modules and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency, calculate all possible described at least two subsystems power demand combination described at least two power supply modules of corresponding total-power loss minimum and the connected mode between described at least two power detection module;
Second preserves module, is used to preserve power demand combination and described at least two power supply modules of corresponding total-power loss minimum and the corresponding relation of the connected mode between described at least two power detection module of described at least two subsystems;
Second control module, be used for power demand combination from described all possible described at least two subsystems, select and corresponding first power demand combination of the current actual demand power of described at least two subsystems, and control described switch module, described at least two power supply modules are formed with described two power detection module at least make up corresponding the connection with described first power demand.
To achieve these goals, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computer system, comprises at least two subsystems and the redundant power supply equipment that is used to described at least two subsystems to power, and wherein, described redundant power supply equipment comprises:
At least two power supply modules;
First preserves module, is used for preserving the load of described at least two each power supply modules of power supply module and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency;
At least two power detection module with the corresponding connection of described at least two subsystems, are used for detecting respectively the current actual demand power of each corresponding subsystem of described at least two subsystems;
Switch module is arranged between described two power supply modules and described two power detection module at least at least;
Switch control module, be used for controlling described switch module, described at least two power supply modules be connected from first with described two power detection module at least be converted to second connection according to the corresponding relation of the load of described each power supply module and delivery efficiency and the current actual demand power of each described subsystem;
Described at least two power supply modules are in described second the total-power loss when connecting and are in described first the total-power loss when connecting less than described at least two power supply modules.
Preferably, above-mentioned computer system, wherein, current actual demand power corresponding to described each subsystem, described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module are in described first when being connected, and described at least two power supply modules have the minimum total power loss.
Preferably, above-mentioned computer system wherein, also comprises:
The initial switch control module is used at the described switch module of startup control system, makes described at least two power supply modules form initial the connection with described at least two power detection module.
Preferably, above-mentioned computer system, wherein, described at least two power detection module specifically comprise:
Detecting unit is used for the current actual demand power that periodicity detects corresponding subsystem, generates a testing result;
Transmitting element is used for described testing result is sent to described switch control module.
Preferably, above-mentioned computer system, wherein, described at least two power detection module specifically comprise:
Detecting unit is used for the current actual demand power that periodicity detects corresponding subsystem, generates a testing result;
Judging unit is used for a future position as the reference future position, and whether the absolute value of difference of described testing result of judging the described testing result of continuous pre-determined number and described reference prediction point is greater than pre-set threshold;
Sending module is used in the judged result of described judging unit described testing result being sent to described switch control module when being.
Preferably, above-mentioned computer system, wherein, described switch control module specifically comprises:
First computing module, be used to obtain the connected mode between all possible described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module, and according to the load of the current actual demand power of described at least two subsystems and all described at least two power supply modules and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency, the total-power loss of calculating described at least two power supply modules of every kind of connected mode correspondence in all possible connected mode;
First control module is used to control described switch module, makes described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module form the pairing connected mode of minimum total power loss of described at least two power supply modules.
Preferably, above-mentioned computer system, wherein, described switch control module specifically comprises:
Second computing module, be used for according to the load of all power supply modules and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency, calculate all possible described at least two subsystems power demand combination described at least two power supply modules of corresponding total-power loss minimum and the connected mode between described at least two power detection module;
Second preserves module, is used to preserve power demand combination and described at least two power supply modules of corresponding total-power loss minimum and the corresponding relation of the connected mode between described at least two power detection module of described at least two subsystems;
Second control module, be used for power demand combination from described all possible described at least two subsystems, select and corresponding first power demand combination of the current actual demand power of described at least two subsystems, and control described switch module, described at least two power supply modules are formed with described two power detection module at least make up corresponding the connection with described first power demand.
The embodiment of the invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the redundant power supply equipment of the embodiment of the invention and computer system are according to each power supply module load and the corresponding relation of efficient and actual demand power of current each subsystem separately, be controlled to be the combination of the power supply module that each subsystem powers, described at least two power supply modules are connected from first with described two power detection module at least are converted to second connection, described at least two power supply modules are in described second the total-power loss when connecting and are in described first the total-power loss when connecting less than described at least two power supply modules, therefore, reduced the energy consumption of redundancy power supply method, electric energy is fully used;
2, the redundant power supply equipment of the embodiment of the invention and computer system are passed through further step, feasible current actual demand power corresponding to described each subsystem, described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module are in described first when being connected, described at least two power supply modules have the minimum total power loss, the maximized loss that reduces energy;
3, simultaneously,, make power supply module be operated in the load about 50% as far as possible, slowed down the aging of power supply module according to the redundant power supply equipment and the computer system of the embodiment of the invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the corresponding relation of the percentage load of power supply module and its delivery efficiency;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the redundant power supply equipment of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the redundant power supply equipment of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The redundant power supply equipment of the embodiment of the invention and computer system, according to each power supply module load and the corresponding relation of efficient and actual demand power of current each subsystem separately, be controlled to be the combination of the power supply module that each subsystem powers, so that electric energy is fully used.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the corresponding relation of the percentage load of power supply module and its delivery efficiency.As shown in Figure 1, the delivery efficiency of power supply module time efficient less in the load (percentage load) of power supply module or that load is bigger than normal is very low generally speaking, the peak of efficient generally load 45%~60% between.Long-term work can cause waste of energy because of inefficiency under low loading condition, and long-term work causes the system aging aggravation in the next meeting of the situation of high capacity, influences the life-span of power supply.
Each power supply module all has the specific separately percentage load and the corresponding relation of its delivery efficiency, and the method and system of the embodiment of the invention at first needs to obtain this corresponding relation, and this corresponding relation can obtain by the mode of off-line or on-line testing.
Come the equipment and the system of the embodiment of the invention are elaborated with different implementations below.
<the first embodiment 〉
As shown in Figure 2, be the structural representation of the redundant power supply equipment of the first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 2, the redundant power supply equipment of first embodiment of the invention is used at least two subsystems to power, and this redundant power supply equipment comprises:
At least two power supply modules;
First preserves module, is used for preserving the load of described at least two each power supply modules of power supply module and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency;
At least two power detection module, corresponding setting with described subsystem is used for the current actual demand power of detection subsystem;
Switch module is arranged between described two power supply modules and described two power detection module at least at least;
First computing module, be used to obtain the connected mode between all possible described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module, and calculate in all possible connected mode total-power loss of corresponding described at least two power supply modules of every kind of connected mode according to the load of the current actual demand power of subsystem and all power supply modules and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency;
First control module, be used to control described switch module, make described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module form the pairing connected mode of minimum total power loss of described at least two power supply modules, just make at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module be converted to the pairing connected mode of minimum total power loss from current connected mode.
Be to be the explanation that example is carried out in Fig. 2, but its number can be arbitrarily more than or equal to 2 integer with 3 power supply modules and 2 power detection module.
Certainly, when these at least two power supply modules are identical power supply module, the priority of power supply module can be set, select power supply module according to priority.
As 3 power supply modules, selecting wherein 1 during for all power consumption subsystems power supplies, the power supply module that preferred priority is the highest is powered.
Certainly, starting each time all needs initially to power, so the redundant power supply equipment of the embodiment of the invention also comprises:
The initial switch control module is used for controlling described switch module according to an initial annexation when starting, and makes described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module form initial connected mode.
In specific embodiments of the invention, this switch module can be number shown in Figure 2 and the same number of a plurality of one-to-many switches of described at least two power supply modules, also can be the switch one to one that forms between each power supply module and each power detection module.
Be elaborated below in conjunction with the equipment of real example to first embodiment of the invention.
The number of supposing power supply module is two, be respectively first power supply module and second source supply module, and the power detection module number is two, is respectively first power detection module and second power detection module.
At first need to obtain two the power supply module loads separately and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency, promptly obtain curve shown in Figure 1.
Under actual working state, power detection module detects the current actual demand power of the subsystem corresponding with it in real time, and sends to computing module.
Simultaneously, the connected mode between all possible power supply module and the power detection module is as follows, comprises 5 kinds of modes:
First power supply module is connected with second power detection module with first power detection module, and the second source supply module is power output not;
The second source supply module is connected with second power detection module with first power detection module, and first power supply module is power output not;
First power supply module is connected with first power detection module, and the second source supply module is connected with second power detection module;
The second source supply module is connected with first power detection module, and first power supply module is connected with second power detection module;
First power supply module all is connected with second power detection module with first power detection module with the second source supply module.
The current actual demand power of supposing the subsystem that the detection of current first power detection module and second power detection module obtains is respectively X and Y;
At this moment, calculate the total losses power of the power supply module under the various connected modes respectively.
With the third connected mode is the calculating of example explanation total losses power.
Because first power supply module is connected with first power detection module, the second source supply module is connected with second power detection module, so at first according to the load of first power supply module and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency, delivery efficiency when finding out load and being X, be assumed to A%, the power loss that can obtain first power supply module this moment is 100X/A, and then according to the load of second source supply module and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency, delivery efficiency when finding out load and being Y, be assumed to B%, the power loss that can obtain first power supply module this moment is 100Y/B, and obtaining total loss power at last is 100X/A+100Y/B.
Can obtain the pairing total loss power of various connected modes according to processing mode same as described above.
After this, therefrom select the connected mode of total loss power minimum, be assumed to the second source supply module and be connected with first power detection module, first power supply module is connected with second power detection module.
At this moment, control module makes the second source supply module be connected with first power detection module by the conducting of the switch between control power supply module and the power detection module, and first power supply module is connected with second power detection module.
Therefore, be operated under this connected mode, under the certain situation of power output, total loss power minimum has improved the utilance of electric energy, has reached purpose of energy saving.
Below with one more real example describe.
The maximum power of supposing the first power consumption subsystem and the second power consumption subsystem all is 100W, but be relatively independent system between two systems, the impossible realtime uniform of the state of operation, the power of the first power consumption subsystem may be 80W at this moment in other words, and the power of the second power consumption subsystem is 20W only, and may just change to 20W at power consumption at following a moment first subsystem, and the second power consumption subsystem has become 50W.
At this moment, under the situation of energy supply respectively, be example with curve shown in Figure 1, the gross output of first power supply module reaches 20W/0.74=27W, the loss of 7W is arranged, and the second source supply module is 50W/0.83=60W, and the loss of 10W is arranged, and the loss of 17W is just arranged altogether, if this moment, one of them power supply module quit work, have only a power supply module power supply, then gross output is 70W/0.82=85W, has only the loss of 15W.
Particularly two power consumption subsystems are all under the situation of low load, when for example the two all is 10W, this moment, gross output was 2*10/0.54=37W, loss is 17W, if only use the power supply of single power supply then be 20/0.74=27W, loss this moment has only 7W, and the efficient of Ti Gaoing has reduced loss greatly.
Yet, when considering all possible connected mode, can not improved connection not need to handle for some, current actual demand power as the first power consumption subsystem is 70W, and the current actual demand power of the second power consumption subsystem is 90W, at this moment, first power supply module and second source supply module all are operated in from the some work far away of the most effective point of system load, therefore the necessity that does not have combination, set the electric mode and be: power supply 1 and power supply 2 are given system 1 and system's 2 power supplies respectively.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, this power detection module can be to work in following 2 kinds of mode of operations:
Mode of operation one, periodicity detect, and testing result is sent to computing unit, and its cycle can be set according to actual needs by the user;
The power detection module of mode of operation one comprises:
Detecting unit is used for the current actual demand power that periodicity detects corresponding subsystem, generates a testing result;
Transmitting element is used for described testing result is sent to described switch control module.
Mode of operation two, be reference with the testing result of a future position, during greater than some pre-set threshold, ability sends to computing unit at the absolute value of the testing result of pre-determined number continuously and the difference of the testing result of reference prediction point.
The power detection module of mode of operation two comprises:
Detecting unit is used for the current actual demand power that periodicity detects corresponding subsystem, generates a testing result;
Judging unit is used for a future position as the reference future position, and whether the absolute value of difference of described testing result of judging the described testing result of continuous pre-determined number and described reference prediction point is greater than pre-set threshold;
Sending module is used in the judged result of described judging unit described testing result being sent to described switch control module when being.
The sequence number of supposing detection is as follows, n, n+1, n+2, n+3 ..., when then having only absolute value when the difference of the testing result of n+1, n+2, n+3 time detected value and the n time (reference prediction point), just send to computing unit greater than a certain value.
<the second embodiment 〉
In the first embodiment of the present invention, current actual demand power and the load of all power supply modules and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency according to subsystem obtain the connected mode between all possible described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module in real time.
In the second embodiment of the present invention, at first according to the load of all power supply modules and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency, obtain the output combination of the power supply module under various different loads situations, this combination is corresponding with a switch controlling signal.
As shown in Figure 2, the redundant power supply equipment of second embodiment of the invention is used at least two subsystems to power, and this redundant power supply equipment comprises:
At least two power supply modules;
First preserves module, is used for preserving the load of described at least two each power supply modules of power supply module and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency;
At least two power detection module, corresponding setting with described subsystem is used for the current actual demand power of detection subsystem;
Switch module is arranged between described two power supply modules and described two power detection module at least at least;
Second computing module, be used for according to the load of all power supply modules and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency, calculate all possible described at least two subsystems power demand combination described at least two power supply modules of corresponding total-power loss minimum and the connected mode between described at least two power detection module;
Second preserves module, preserves power demand combination and described at least two power supply modules of total-power loss minimum and the corresponding relation of the connected mode between described at least two power detection module of all possible described at least two subsystems that calculate;
Second control module, be used for power demand combination from described all possible described at least two subsystems, select and corresponding first power demand combination of the current actual demand power of described subsystem, and control described switch module, described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module are formed with described first power demand make up corresponding connected mode.
In second computing module, need be according to the load of all power supply modules and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency, calculate all possible described at least two subsystems the power demand combination described at least two power supply modules of corresponding total-power loss minimum and the connected mode between described at least two power detection module.
The course of work to second computing module is elaborated below.
Consider the possibility of realization, the power demand of subsystem can be divided into a plurality of sections, with the maximum possible demand power of subsystem is 100 to be example, it can be divided into as 0-5,5-10,10-15 ..., such 20 sections of 95-100, certainly, for the maximum using of more accurate realization energy, also can divide with step-length less than 5.
Certainly, also can divide with the step-length greater than 5, the selection of this step-length can be determined according to the actual needs by the user.
Consider the situation of two subsystems, at power supply module is 2, subsystem quantity is 2, the power demand of each subsystem is under the situation of step-length division with 5W, there are 400 kinds of possible power demand combinations, annexation between all corresponding 5 kinds of power supply modules of each power demand combination and the power detection module is calculated the total-power loss under each connection this moment respectively then, and selects the annexation of total-power loss minimum.
Preserve the corresponding relation between being connected of the combination of each power demand and total-power loss minimum at last.
Behind the current actual demand power of power detection module detection subsystem, judge that this actual demand highway belongs to any power demand combination, judge belong to the combination of any power demand after, can obtain making up corresponding the connection with this power demand, control described switch module by second control module at last, described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module are formed with described first power demand make up corresponding connected mode.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, this power detection module can be to work in following 2 kinds of mode of operations:
Mode of operation one, periodicity detect, and testing result is sent to computing unit, and its cycle can be set according to actual needs by the user;
Mode of operation two, be reference with the testing result of a future position, during greater than some pre-set threshold, ability sends to computing unit at the absolute value of the testing result of pre-determined number continuously and the difference of the testing result of reference prediction point.
The sequence number of supposing detection is as follows, n, n+1, n+2, n+3 ..., when then having only absolute value when the difference of the testing result of n+1, n+2, n+3 time detected value and the n time (reference prediction point), just send to computing unit greater than a certain value.
<the three embodiment 〉
In above-mentioned a plurality of embodiment, all being issued to the minimum total power loss with at least two power supply modules at the subsystem power demand of correspondence is the explanation that example is carried out, but from energy savings and processing speed aspect, the embodiment of the invention can also be following situation.
The redundant power supply equipment of third embodiment of the invention is used at least two subsystems to power, and this redundant power supply equipment comprises:
At least two power supply modules;
First preserves module, is used for preserving the load of described at least two each power supply modules of power supply module and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency;
At least two power detection module, corresponding setting with described subsystem is used for detecting the current actual demand power of the corresponding subsystem of described at least two subsystems;
Switch module is arranged between described two power supply modules and described two power detection module at least at least;
The 3rd computing module, be used to obtain one except that current first connects described at least two power supply modules and second connected mode between described at least two power detection module, and according to the load and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency of the current actual demand power of subsystem and all power supply modules, the total-power loss of described at least two power supply modules of the second connected mode correspondence that calculating is obtained;
The 3rd control module, be used in the total-power loss of described two power supply modules of the described second connected mode correspondence during at least less than the total-power loss of described at least two power supply modules of the described second connected mode correspondence, control described switch module, make described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module form described second and be connected.
Certainly, when these at least two power supply modules are identical power supply module, the priority of power supply module can be set, select power supply module according to priority.
As 3 power supply modules, selecting wherein 1 during for all power consumption subsystems power supplies, the power supply module that preferred priority is the highest is powered.
Certainly, starting each time all needs initially to power, so the redundant power supply equipment of the embodiment of the invention also comprises:
The initial switch control module is used for controlling described switch module according to an initial annexation when starting, and makes described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module form initial connected mode.
In specific embodiments of the invention, this switch module can be number shown in Figure 2 and the same number of a plurality of one-to-many switches of described at least two power supply modules, also can be the switch one to one that forms between each power supply module and each power detection module.
Be elaborated below in conjunction with the equipment of real example to third embodiment of the invention.
The number of supposing power supply module is two, be respectively first power supply module and second source supply module, and the power detection module number is two, is respectively first power detection module and second power detection module.
At first need to obtain two the power supply module loads separately and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency, promptly obtain curve shown in Figure 1.
Under actual working state, power detection module detects the current actual demand power of the subsystem corresponding with it in real time, and sends to computing module.
Simultaneously, the connected mode between all possible power supply module and the power detection module is as follows, comprises 5 kinds of modes:
First power supply module is connected with second power detection module with first power detection module, and the second source supply module is power output not;
The second source supply module is connected with second power detection module with first power detection module, and first power supply module is power output not;
First power supply module is connected with first power detection module, and the second source supply module is connected with second power detection module;
The second source supply module is connected with first power detection module, and first power supply module is connected with second power detection module;
First power supply module all is connected with second power detection module with first power detection module with the second source supply module.
The current actual demand power of supposing the subsystem that the detection of current first power detection module and second power detection module obtains is respectively X and Y, and current connected mode is that first power supply module is connected with second power detection module with first power detection module, and the second source supply module is power output not;
At this moment, computing module is got second kind of connected mode, and calculate second kind of total-power loss under the connected mode, if the total-power loss under second kind of connected mode is less than the total-power loss under the current connected mode, then notify the 3rd control module, control described switch module, make described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module form described second and be connected.
If greater than, then calculate a kind of total-power loss of connected mode down, until the connected mode that finds total-power loss less than the total-power loss under the current connected mode, there is connected mode all to calculate end in other words.
In the third embodiment of the present invention, this power detection module can be to work in following 2 kinds of mode of operations:
Mode of operation one, periodicity detect, and testing result is sent to computing unit, and its cycle can be set according to actual needs by the user;
Mode of operation two, be reference with the testing result of a future position, during greater than some pre-set threshold, ability sends to computing unit at the absolute value of the testing result of pre-determined number continuously and the difference of the testing result of reference prediction point.
The sequence number of supposing detection is as follows, n, n+1, n+2, n+3 ..., when then having only absolute value when the difference of the testing result of n+1, n+2, n+3 time detected value and the n time (reference prediction point), just send to computing unit greater than a certain value.
The device of third embodiment of the invention, though might miss the connected mode of saving the energy most, because it need not travel through all possible connected mode, so its processing speed is very fast.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. a redundant power supply equipment is used at least two subsystems to power, and described redundant power supply equipment comprises:
At least two power supply modules;
First preserves module, is used for preserving the load of described at least two each power supply modules of power supply module and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency;
At least two power detection module with the corresponding setting of described at least two subsystems, are used for detecting respectively the current actual demand power of subsystem of the correspondence of described at least two subsystems;
Switch module is arranged between described two power supply modules and described two power detection module at least at least;
Switch control module, be used for controlling described switch module, described at least two power supply modules be connected from first with described two power detection module at least be converted to second connection according to the corresponding relation of the load of described each power supply module and delivery efficiency and the current actual demand power of each described subsystem;
Described at least two power supply modules are in described second the total-power loss when connecting and are in described first the total-power loss when connecting less than described at least two power supply modules.
2. redundant power supply equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, current actual demand power corresponding to each described subsystem, described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module are in described second when being connected, and described at least two power supply modules have the minimum total power loss.
3. redundant power supply equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
The initial switch control module is used at the described switch module of startup control system, makes described at least two power supply modules form initial the connection with described at least two power detection module.
4. redundant power supply equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that, each described at least two power detection module specifically comprises:
Detecting unit is used for the current actual demand power that periodicity detects corresponding subsystem, generates a testing result;
Transmitting element is used for described testing result is sent to described switch control module.
5. redundant power supply equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that, each described at least two power detection module specifically comprises:
Detecting unit is used for the current actual demand power that periodicity detects corresponding subsystem, generates a testing result;
Judging unit is used for a future position as the reference future position, and whether the absolute value of difference of described testing result of judging the described testing result of continuous pre-determined number and described reference prediction point is greater than pre-set threshold;
Sending module is used in the judged result of described judging unit described testing result being sent to described switch control module when being.
6. according to any described redundant power supply equipment of claim in the claim 2,3,4 or 5, it is characterized in that described switch control module specifically comprises:
First computing module, be used to obtain the connected mode between all possible described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module, and according to the load of the current actual demand power of described at least two subsystems and all described at least two power supply modules and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency, the total-power loss of calculating described at least two power supply modules of every kind of connected mode correspondence in all possible connected mode;
First control module is used to control described switch module, makes described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module form the pairing connected mode of minimum total power loss of described at least two power supply modules.
7. according to any described redundant power supply equipment of claim in the claim 2,3,4 or 5, it is characterized in that described switch control module specifically comprises:
Second computing module, be used for according to the load of all power supply modules and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency, calculate all possible described at least two subsystems power demand combination described at least two power supply modules of corresponding total-power loss minimum and the connected mode between described at least two power detection module;
Second preserves module, is used to preserve power demand combination and described at least two power supply modules of corresponding total-power loss minimum and the corresponding relation of the connected mode between described at least two power detection module of described at least two subsystems;
Second control module, be used for power demand combination from described all possible described at least two subsystems, select and corresponding first power demand combination of the current actual demand power of described at least two subsystems, and control described switch module, described at least two power supply modules are formed with described two power detection module at least make up corresponding the connection with described first power demand.
8. a computer system comprises at least two subsystems and the redundant power supply equipment that is used to described at least two subsystems to power, and it is characterized in that described redundant power supply equipment comprises:
At least two power supply modules;
First preserves module, is used for preserving the load of described at least two each power supply modules of power supply module and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency;
At least two power detection module with the corresponding connection of described at least two subsystems, are used for detecting respectively the current actual demand power of each corresponding subsystem of described at least two subsystems;
Switch module is arranged between described two power supply modules and described two power detection module at least at least;
Switch control module, be used for controlling described switch module, described at least two power supply modules be connected from first with described two power detection module at least be converted to second connection according to the corresponding relation of the load of described each power supply module and delivery efficiency and the current actual demand power of each described subsystem;
Described at least two power supply modules are in described second the total-power loss when connecting and are in described first the total-power loss when connecting less than described at least two power supply modules.
9. computer system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, current actual demand power corresponding to each described subsystem, described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module are in described second when being connected, and described at least two power supply modules have the minimum total power loss.
10. computer system according to claim 8 is characterized in that, also comprises:
The initial switch control module is used at the described switch module of startup control system, makes described at least two power supply modules form initial the connection with described at least two power detection module.
11. computer system according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described at least two power detection module specifically comprise:
Detecting unit is used for the current actual demand power that periodicity detects corresponding subsystem, generates a testing result;
Transmitting element is used for described testing result is sent to described switch control module.
12. computer system according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described at least two power detection module specifically comprise:
Detecting unit is used for the current actual demand power that periodicity detects corresponding subsystem, generates a testing result;
Judging unit is used for a future position as the reference future position, and whether the absolute value of difference of described testing result of judging the described testing result of continuous pre-determined number and described reference prediction point is greater than pre-set threshold;
Sending module is used in the judged result of described judging unit described testing result being sent to described switch control module when being.
13., it is characterized in that described switch control module specifically comprises according to any described computer system of claim in the claim 9,10,11 or 12:
First computing module, be used to obtain the connected mode between all possible described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module, and according to the load of the current actual demand power of described at least two subsystems and all described at least two power supply modules and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency, the total-power loss of calculating described at least two power supply modules of every kind of connected mode correspondence in all possible connected mode;
First control module is used to control described switch module, makes described at least two power supply modules and described at least two power detection module form the pairing connected mode of minimum total power loss of described at least two power supply modules.
14., it is characterized in that described switch control module specifically comprises according to any described computer system of claim in the claim 9,10,11 or 12:
Second computing module, be used for according to the load of all power supply modules and the corresponding relation of delivery efficiency, calculate all possible described at least two subsystems power demand combination described at least two power supply modules of corresponding total-power loss minimum and the connected mode between described at least two power detection module;
Second preserves module, is used to preserve power demand combination and described at least two power supply modules of corresponding total-power loss minimum and the corresponding relation of the connected mode between described at least two power detection module of described at least two subsystems;
Second control module, be used for power demand combination from described all possible described at least two subsystems, select and corresponding first power demand combination of the current actual demand power of described at least two subsystems, and control described switch module, described at least two power supply modules are formed with described two power detection module at least make up corresponding the connection with described first power demand.
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CN102520783B (en) * 2011-11-04 2014-07-16 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 Method capable of realizing energy saving of smart rack and rack system
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CN103105921B (en) * 2013-01-30 2016-08-31 山东超越数控电子有限公司 A kind of method reducing lithium battery static power consumption under laptop shutdown state
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