CN101558733B - Planting system of hydroponics plants and vegetables - Google Patents
Planting system of hydroponics plants and vegetables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101558733B CN101558733B CN2009100397585A CN200910039758A CN101558733B CN 101558733 B CN101558733 B CN 101558733B CN 2009100397585 A CN2009100397585 A CN 2009100397585A CN 200910039758 A CN200910039758 A CN 200910039758A CN 101558733 B CN101558733 B CN 101558733B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- tank
- opening tank
- nutritive
- vegetables
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a planting system of hydroponics plants and vegetables, which can conveniently and rapidly replace nutritive water liquid or cut off a certain section of the nutritive water liquid, so as to effectively fix the cultivated plants and ensure the planting system is repeatedly used for a plurality of times, thus reducing the production cost of hydroponics planting to the utmostextent and guaranteeing the produced plants and vegetables are in accordance with the food security and hygiene standard. Flexible open ended water grooves which are arranged from top to bottom are c ommunicated by a rigid bent pipe and a flange which run through the water grooves to form an open ended snakelike water groove, and upper and lower ends at one side of the open ended snakelike water groove are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet of the water groove, respectively connected with a nutritive water liquid storage tank by a water inlet electromagnetic valve and a water pipe and waste water is discharged outside through a water outlet electromagnetic valve; the nutritive water liquid in a storage pool is pumped into the storage tank by a water pump, subdivision controlis carried out on the nutritive water liquid in the open ended snakelike water groove by an intermediate electromagnetic valve arranged inside the rigid bent pipe, and an automatic controller can be used for automatically controlling and regulating the electromagnetic valves and the water pump.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water ballast and cultivate the implant system in the planting technology field, particularly a kind of hydroponics plants and vegetables of thing.
Background technology
The method of existing hydroponics plants and vegetables is normally carried out the cultivation of plants plantation with single fixed container splendid attire nutritive water liquid.When implementing the hydroponics method of single fixed container splendid attire, all need to change different nutritive water liquid when when plant cultivation needs to change Different Nutrition water liquid or after cultivation finishes, needing to cultivate again or change the kind of another plant in some stages.This shows that the method for present this hydroponics plants and vegetables can expend a large amount of labours in the production process of reality, production efficiency is low, and the product cost height is particularly evident for the large-scale mode of production.In general, the method for hydroponics plants relatively is suitable for the large-scale mode of production.How to make that to change nutritive water liquid both scientific and reasonable, simple and fast again, the production cost that can also reduce hydroponics plants simultaneously greatly just become is badly in need of the technical problem that solves.
In addition, regional faster in some industrial developments, the source quality that is used for the edible vegetable plantation has part not reach the standard of food security and health.So the hydroponics technology of being badly in need of very much the employing science removes to plant the edible vegetable that meets food security and sanitary standard, comprises fruit etc.The present invention is intended to the effective way of seeking to address this problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of implant system of hydroponics plants and vegetables, it can change nutritive water liquid quickly and easily, or block wherein a certain section nutritive water liquid, can fix the plant of being cultivated effectively, implant system can repeat repeatedly to use, thereby reduce the production cost of hydroponics plantation to greatest extent, and guarantee that the vegetables that produce meet food security and sanitary standard.
Technical solution proposed by the invention is such: a kind of implant system of hydroponics plants and vegetables, comprise the nutritive water liquid basin that is positioned at eminence, be positioned at the nutritive water liquid storage pond of lower, water pump will be store the nutritive water liquid pump in pond to basin, being provided with a row is parallel to each other, from the high past low flexible opening tank that is arranged in order, this flexibility opening tank middle part is provided with narrow meshed horizontal flexibility surface layer, be fixedly connected to form the closed channel that loads nutritive water liquid with two side, tank middle part, the end of the closed channel of adjacent two tanks of homonymy is tightly connected by flange and rigidity bend pipe, form a snakelike opening tank, snakelike opening tank by the tank bracket supports is positioned at high-end opening tank inlet and is connected perforation by entering water electromagnetic valve and water pipe with nutritive water liquid basin, the opening tank outlet that snakelike opening tank is positioned at low side is connected to out water solenoid valve, described opening tank inlet and the outlet of opening tank are positioned at the same side, and magnetic valve in the middle of the rigidity bend pipe of this side is equipped with, what closed channel in the snakelike opening tank was controlled in segmentation opens or closes described entering water electromagnetic valve, go out water solenoid valve, middle magnetic valve and water pump carry out Automatic Control by automatic controller.
Described flexible opening tank, horizontal flexibility surface layer adopt the plastic film integral molded plastic to form.On the horizontal flexibility surface layer, have aperture cross or Y type or yi word pattern with certain interval vertically.The tank support is made up of the pole of bottom, the hypanthium at middle part and the guardrail of both sides, top, and flexible opening tank bottom is supported by hypanthium, and both sides, flexible opening tank upper end are fixed on the corresponding guardrail by geometrical clamp.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following remarkable result:
(1) because the tank support that the implant system of this hydroponics plants and vegetables has utilized spacing to arrange effectively will be fixing with the flexible opening tank supporting of closed channel, and can remove to arrange this implant system according to different cultivated areas, so the use of this implant system is not subjected to the restriction of cultivated area.Nutritive water liquid can according to the growth needs of plants and vegetables or when plants and vegetables is gathered in the crops by the automatic controller row of filling automatically.Simultaneously, the snakelike opening tank that is directly used in the cultivated plant vegetables can be repeatedly used, thereby has reduced the production planting cost widely, has saved a large amount of labours, and is particularly remarkable for large-scale production.
(2) this implant system can control and guarantee that water and nutrition material that plants and vegetables is used in the course of cultivation all meet food security and sanitary standard, thereby the implant system that utilizes this hydroponics plants and vegetables goes planting vegetable can be easier to reach the standard of organic food, thereby improved the quality of vegetables widely, the vegetables of a large amount of safety, health, high-quality are provided for numerous citizen.
The implant system of this hydroponics plants and vegetables also can miniaturization to install and use in balcony that is suitable for dwelling house or the garden.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the implant system schematic diagram of the hydroponics plants and vegetables of one embodiment of the invention, the figure part omitted groove support that anhydrates.
Fig. 2 is a flexible opening tank cross sectional representation shown in Figure 1, and closed channel has been filled nutritive water liquid among the figure.
Fig. 3 is the local schematic top plan view of flexible opening tank shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 4 is a positional structure schematic diagram of loading onto flexible opening tank behind the tank support, vegetables and tank support three in the implant system shown in Figure 1.
Wherein: 1, nutritive water liquid basin; 2, automatic controller; 3, water pump; 4, nutritive water liquid storage pond; 5, entering water electromagnetic valve; 6, tank inlet; 7, middle magnetic valve; 8, go out water solenoid valve; 9, tank outlet; 10, plastic film open tank; 10-1, horizontal plastic film surface layer; 10-2, closed channel; 10-1-1, cross aperture; 10-1-2, Y type aperture; 10-1-3, yi word pattern aperture; 11, flange; 12, tank bridge piece; 13, tank support; 13-1, pole; 13-2, hypanthium; 13-3, guardrail; 14, geometrical clamp; 15, nutritive water liquid; 16, vegetables.
Embodiment
By following embodiment the present invention is further elaborated.
Referring to Fig. 1-shown in Figure 4, a kind of implant system of hydroponics plants and vegetables by nutritive water liquid basin 1, automatic controller 2, water pump 3, nutritive water liquid storage pond 4, entering water electromagnetic valve 5, tank inlet 6, middle magnetic valve 7, go out water solenoid valve 8, tank outlet 9, plastic film open tank 10, flange 11, tank bridge piece 12, tank support 13 and form.Nutritive water liquid basin 1 is positioned at the highest point of system, and nutritive water liquid storage pond 4 is positioned at the lowest part of system, and the water pump 3 that is positioned at nutritive water liquid storage 4 next doors, pond is store pond 4 pumps to nutritive water liquid basin 1 with nutritive water liquid 5 from nutritive water liquid.The plastic film open tank 10 that one row is parallel to each other, is arranged in order from eminence toward lower is supported in above the ground by tank support 13.The middle part of plastic film open tank 10 is provided with horizontal plastic film surface layer 10-1, is fixedly connected to form closed channel 10-2 with this two side, plastic film open tank 10 middle part, is used to load nutritive water liquid 15.The end of the closed channel 10-2 of adjacent two the opening tanks 10 of homonymy is tightly connected by the tank bridge piece 12 of flange 11 with rigidity, form a snakelike opening tank, this snakelike opening tank is positioned at the high-end tank inlet 6 of system and is connected perforation by entering water electromagnetic valve 5 and water pipe with nutritive water liquid basin 1.This snakelike opening tank is positioned at the tank outlet 9 of system's low side and outwards drains waste water by going out water solenoid valve 8.Tank inlet 6 and tank outlet 9 are positioned at the same side of system, and magnetic valve 7 in the middle of the rigidity tank bridge piece 12 of this side all is equipped with, so that the closed channel 10-2 in the segmentation control plastic film open tank 10 opens or closes, can be in time when leaking appears in plastic film open tank 10 somewheres the closed channel 10-2 of this section opening tank be closed, nutritive water liquid in the tank of other sections maintains the original state constant, after treating that leakage point is repaired, open entering water electromagnetic valve 5 and middle magnetic valve 7 and just nutritive water liquid in the plastic film open tank 10 leakage sections can be replenished system's operate as normal.Entering water electromagnetic valve 5, middle magnetic valve 7, go out water solenoid valve 8 and water pump 3 carries out Automatic Control and adjusting by automatic controller 2.
Plastic film open tank 10 and horizontal plastic film surface layer 10-1 are formed by the plastic film integral molded plastic in the present embodiment.Have cross aperture 10-1-1 with spacing 8cm vertically on horizontal plastic film surface layer 10-1, also can select Y type aperture 10-1-2 or yi word pattern aperture 10-1-3 for use according to plants and vegetables kind difference, vegetables 16 just are inserted in these apertures and are fixed.Tank support 13 is made up of the pole 13-1 of bottom, the hypanthium 13-2 at middle part and the guardrail 13-3 of both sides, top, plastic film open tank 10 bottoms are by hypanthium 13-2 support, and both sides, opening tank 10 upper end are clamped on the corresponding guardrail 13-3 by geometrical clamp 14.
How long native system adopts how many bar tanks, every tank, all can suit measures to local conditions to choose according to field condition, thereby native system is not subjected to the restriction of the cultivated area of plants and vegetables.
Claims (4)
1. the implant system of a hydroponics plants and vegetables, comprise the nutritive water liquid basin that is positioned at eminence, be positioned at the nutritive water liquid storage pond of lower, water pump will be store the nutritive water liquid pump in pond to basin, it is characterized in that: be provided with a row and be parallel to each other, from the high past low flexible opening tank that is arranged in order, this flexibility opening tank middle part is provided with narrow meshed horizontal flexibility surface layer, be fixedly connected to form the closed channel that loads nutritive water liquid with two side, flexible opening tank middle part, the end of the closed channel of homonymy adjacent two flexible opening tanks is tightly connected by flange and rigidity bend pipe, form a snakelike opening tank, snakelike opening tank by the tank bracket supports is positioned at high-end opening tank inlet and is connected perforation by entering water electromagnetic valve and water pipe with nutritive water liquid basin, the opening tank outlet that snakelike opening tank is positioned at low side is connected to out water solenoid valve, described opening tank inlet and the outlet of opening tank are positioned at the same side, and magnetic valve in the middle of the rigidity bend pipe of this side is equipped with, what closed channel in the snakelike opening tank was controlled in segmentation opens or closes described entering water electromagnetic valve, go out water solenoid valve, middle magnetic valve and water pump carry out Automatic Control by automatic controller.
2. the implant system of hydroponics plants and vegetables according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described flexible opening tank and horizontal flexibility surface layer are to be formed by the plastic film integral molded plastic.
3. the implant system of hydroponics plants and vegetables according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described horizontal flexibility surface layer has aperture cross or Y type or yi word pattern vertically at interval.
4. the implant system of hydroponics plants and vegetables according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tank support is made up of the pole of bottom, the hypanthium at middle part and the guardrail of both sides, top, flexible opening tank bottom is supported by hypanthium, and both sides, flexible opening tank upper end are fixed on the corresponding guardrail by geometrical clamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100397585A CN101558733B (en) | 2009-05-19 | 2009-05-19 | Planting system of hydroponics plants and vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100397585A CN101558733B (en) | 2009-05-19 | 2009-05-19 | Planting system of hydroponics plants and vegetables |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101558733A CN101558733A (en) | 2009-10-21 |
| CN101558733B true CN101558733B (en) | 2011-04-20 |
Family
ID=41217849
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100397585A Expired - Fee Related CN101558733B (en) | 2009-05-19 | 2009-05-19 | Planting system of hydroponics plants and vegetables |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101558733B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MX2012011572A (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2013-02-07 | Luis Hector Alberto Martinez Ruanova | Bag-shaped double vertical-hanging unit for plant hydroponics crops, a panel for bag-shaped double vertical-hanging units and greenhouse structure. |
| CN103355146B8 (en) * | 2013-07-28 | 2016-08-24 | 重庆市喜植机械设备有限公司 | Microcirculation water-purifying type grows flowers and nurses the grass device |
| CN105145324A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-16 | 中国农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Combined type convenient root-splitting water culture device |
| CN109089654A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2018-12-28 | 南京鼎态丰农业科技有限公司 | Balcony greenhouse intelligent control method, greenhouse control terminal and intelligent mobile terminal |
-
2009
- 2009-05-19 CN CN2009100397585A patent/CN101558733B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101558733A (en) | 2009-10-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20130247462A1 (en) | Watering and Drainage Arrangement for a Multi-Layer Horticultural Structure | |
| JP2016082900A (en) | Multilayer aquaponics system and method | |
| CN103563727A (en) | Water culture system | |
| CN202503992U (en) | Parallel household soilless cultivation device | |
| CN102972280B (en) | Soilless vegetable hydroculture rack | |
| CN202310800U (en) | Intelligent novel multi-layer multi-section thick culturing device | |
| CN103039339A (en) | Plant water planting production device | |
| CN101558733B (en) | Planting system of hydroponics plants and vegetables | |
| KR20180052229A (en) | Plant cultivation device | |
| WO2019004949A1 (en) | Modular tank system | |
| CN102652493A (en) | Water level adjustment method and overflowed water recovery method as well as water culture container and balcony planting device | |
| CN101803560A (en) | Water ploughing system for culturing vegetable and application thereof | |
| CN102119652A (en) | Planting method based on overhanging board and circulated nutrient solution and device thereof | |
| CN202310695U (en) | Household plant cultivation rack | |
| CN202663912U (en) | Soilless culture device | |
| CN114766342A (en) | Novel method for blueberry container cultivation | |
| CN108651073A (en) | A kind of reading intelligent agriculture plantation frame that light-receiving area is big | |
| KR101650690B1 (en) | Cultivation system | |
| CN201709208U (en) | Hydroponic culture system for cultivating plants | |
| CN209768514U (en) | Domestic water planting device | |
| CN205922157U (en) | Plant species plants device | |
| KR102203079B1 (en) | Multistage automatic plant cultivating equipment | |
| CN204518764U (en) | Substrate culture system | |
| EP3498089A1 (en) | System for the cultivation, in particular hydroponic, of plants, flowers and the like | |
| CN205389643U (en) | Flower cultivation device convenient to cultivate |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110420 Termination date: 20150519 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |