CN101532333B - Large recombined decorative composite floor plate and production method thereof - Google Patents
Large recombined decorative composite floor plate and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101532333B CN101532333B CN2009100979088A CN200910097908A CN101532333B CN 101532333 B CN101532333 B CN 101532333B CN 2009100979088 A CN2009100979088 A CN 2009100979088A CN 200910097908 A CN200910097908 A CN 200910097908A CN 101532333 B CN101532333 B CN 101532333B
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Abstract
The invention belongs to floor board, in particular the technical field of solid wood composite floor board. A large recombined decorative composite floor plate comprises a surface transparent wearing layer, a surface plate layer and a base plate layer, wherein the surface transparent wearing layer is installed at the surface of the surface plate layer, and the surface plate layer is bonded with the base plate layer via cementing compound; the surface plate layer uses a recombined decorative face plate that is sliced by recombined decorative material with a single breadth, wherein the surfacehas wood grain imitated with valuable wood, the width is 16 to 36 cm, the length is 100 to 300 cm, and the thickness is 2 to 6 mm. The invention solves the problem that butt end diameter level natural valuable wood resource is rare, and artificial forest wood such as poplar is used for manufacturing large recombined decorative surface plates; on the other hand, compared with the recombined decorative material surface plates with narrow breadth (the width being less than 13cm), the floor plate has relative cost advantage and unique decorative effect. Large breadth has luxurious and valuable unique decorative effect. The large recombined decorative composite floor plate and manufacturing method thereof are provided.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the floor, particularly the solid wooden compound floor technical field.
Background technology
Forest reserves shortage at present, particularly big footpath level precious timber shortage of resources.Three layers or multi-layer solid wood composite floor of at present popular large format, dash board adopts natural precious timber, thickness 3~4mm, more than the long 1500mm, the dash board volume recovery is low, and price is expensive.Along with natural precious timber resource is fewer and feweri, protection wildwood resource, maintaining ecological balance consciousness is more and more stronger, and many in the world timber, floor association propose, and forbid floor sale such as natural teak.People press for the substitute of seeking large format floor dash board, reduce cost, and protect the natural precious forest reserves, satisfy people's demand.
Chinese invention patent (number of patent application is 00136528.2) discloses a kind of preparation method of artificial square pillar timber, comprises the steps: (1), veneer is bleached; (2), veneer is dyeed; (3), veneer is carried out drying; (4), veneer is recombinated, afterwards each veneer is carried out double spread, cold pressing or hot pressing with the veneer group of mould after again reorganization; The flitch of press forming is cutd open system by 1.5~an angle of 90 degrees degree, the veneer that cuts open system is recombinated 2~3 times again.Owing to adopted the multiple cycles combination, therefore the flitch of producing can cut open again and make various veneers, and the possibility of its combination is many, can make the pattern of various designs, the flitch of producing is lucuriant in design after cuing open system, exactly likes natural wood but does not have the local defect of natural wood.
The recombinant decorative material that the applicant applied for a kind of high emulation on December 31st, 2008 extremely the preparation method (application number is: 200810163723.8), this decoration material carries out slicing after by some veneer combinations, gluing, gummed, pressurization maintenance and obtains, wherein: described veneer digs by natural defect position that veneer is existed or the different good position of veneer and repaiies, dig and repair back formation shrinkage pool, make the thickness of veneer be in imbalance after the pressurization maintenance in the part at shrinkage pool place.This invention is repaiied by veneer is carried out digging of different parts, and combination through the different color veneer, cooperate corresponding mould to produce, the mode of production is simple, with low cost, and the recombinant decorative veneer fidelity height of producing, can well simulate natural precious wooden texture, texture, exactly like natural precious timber, but do not have natural defects such as knot, blackspot.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of novel large format solid wooden compound floor, to solve the problem of the natural precious timber shortage of resources of big footpath level, preserve the ecological environment.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
Large recombined decorative composite floor plate, this composite floor board comprises surperficial transparent wear, dash board layer and substrate layer, and surperficial transparent wear is arranged on the dash board laminar surface, and dash board layer and substrate layer are bonding by adhesive; The dash board layer adopts the recombinant decorative material panel, and the recombinant decorative material panel is obtained by the recombinant decorative material slicing, only breadth, and the surface has the wood grain of imitative precious timber, and width is 16~36cm, and length is 100~300cm, and thickness is 2~6mm; The several layers veneer that described recombinant decorative material is made by common wood is dyed various required colors according to required imitated precious timber kind texture, color and luster needs or is not dyeed, permutation and combination again, laminate then, glued together, veneer becomes parallel or bends to different shape in recombinant decorative material, obtain through the pressurization maintenance more at last.
As preferably, above-mentioned veneer digs by natural defect position that veneer is existed or the different good position of veneer and repaiies, dig and repair back formation shrinkage pool, by the slope transition, make the thickness of veneer be in imbalance after the pressurization maintenance between the edge of shrinkage pool and the veneer body in the part at shrinkage pool place.Above-mentioned structure is repaiied by veneer is carried out digging of different parts, and combination through the different color veneer, cooperate corresponding mould to produce, the mode of production is simple, with low cost, and the recombinant decorative veneer fidelity height of producing, can well simulate natural precious wooden texture, texture, exactly like natural precious timber, but do not have natural defects such as knot, blackspot.
As preferably, above-mentioned veneer partly adopts the veneer of handling poststaining through bleaching.
As preferably, above-mentioned substrate selects for use glued board, solid wood bar or solid wood bar to combine with the bottom veneer.Select the solid wood bar for use as preferred again, above-mentioned substrate, solid wood bar and dash board grain direction are orthogonal.
As preferably, above-mentioned substrate is selected the middle and higher density fiberboard for use.Perhaps, it is central layer that above-mentioned substrate is selected the middle and higher density fiberboard for use, and Wooden veneer or balance paper are the composite plate of base plate.
As preferably, above-mentioned surperficial transparent wear is selected paint or melamine impregnated paper for use.
The present invention is peeled into veneer with common fast growing wood, by dyeing, recombinate, manufacture imitative precious timber color and luster texture or newly design the recombinant decorative material of texture, does not have knot, no color differnece, zero defect.Recombinant decorative material with this imitated various precious timbers makes the large format floor, has comparative cost advantage.
The present invention also provides the manufacture method of above-mentioned large recombined decorative composite floor plate in addition, and this method comprises the steps:
1. the manufacturing of recombinant decorative material, the several layers veneer of being made by common wood is dyed various required colors according to required imitated precious timber kind texture, color and luster needs or is not dyeed, permutation and combination again, laminate then, glued together, veneer becomes parallel or bends to different shape in recombinant decorative material, obtain through the pressurization maintenance more at last;
2. recombinant decorative material sawing or slicing obtain the recombinant decorative material panel, the only breadth of recombinant decorative material panel, and the surface has the wood grain of imitative precious timber, and width is 16~36cm, and length is 100~300cm, and thickness is 2~6mm;
3. the recombinant decorative material panel is bonding by adhesive as dash board layer and substrate layer;
4. in dash board laminar surface coated surfaces transparent wear, drying obtains described large recombined decorative composite floor plate.
As preferably, above-mentioned step 1. veneer is dug by natural defect position that veneer is existed or the different good position of veneer and is repaiied, dig and repair back formation shrinkage pool, by the slope transition, make the thickness of veneer be in imbalance after the pressurization maintenance between the edge of shrinkage pool and the veneer body in the part at shrinkage pool place.
Large format recombinant decorative material solid wooden compound floor of the present invention, its useful effect is as follows: one is the problem that has solved the natural precious timber scarcity of resources of big footpath level, with artificial forest wood such as poplar etc., makes the recombinant decorative material dash board of large format; Its two with the i.e. face in a narrow margin of recombinant decorative material, (width is less than 13cm) dash board is compared, and has comparative cost advantage and unique decorative effect.Large format has atmosphere, luxurious, valuable unique decorative effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present invention is made a detailed explanation.
Large recombined decorative composite floor plate as shown in Figure 1 and manufacture method thereof, this composite floor board comprise surperficial transparent wear 1, dash board layer 2 and substrate layer 4.Surface transparent wear 1 is selected paint for use, is arranged on dash board layer 2 surface, and substrate selects for use glued board, solid wood bar or solid wood bar to combine with the bottom veneer, and dash board layer 2 and substrate layer 4 are bonding by adhesive 3.Dash board layer 2 adopts the recombinant decorative material panel, and the recombinant decorative material panel is obtained by the recombinant decorative material slicing, only breadth, and the surface has the wood grain of imitative precious timber, and width is 16~36cm, and length is 100~300cm, and thickness is 2~6mm.
It as application number 200810163723.8 method, the several layers veneer that recombinant decorative material is made by common wood is dyed various required colors according to required imitated precious timber kind texture, color and luster needs or is not dyeed, permutation and combination again, laminate then, glued together, at last again through the pressurization maintenance obtain.Natural defect position that can exist veneer before permutation and combination or the different good position of veneer are dug and are repaiied, dig and repair back formation shrinkage pool, by the slope transition, make the thickness of veneer be in imbalance after the pressurization maintenance between the edge of shrinkage pool and the veneer body in the part at shrinkage pool place.
The recombinant decorative material of the imitated various precious timbers of the method that the present invention adopts makes the large format floor, has comparative cost advantage.As natural teak dash board in a narrow margin, 4mm thickness, 100 yuan/m of price
2, and wide format, same 4mm thickness, then need 220 yuan/m
2Individual price difference is arranged like this.And the recombinant decorative material of imitative teak, the price of 4mm thickness in a narrow margin be 90 yuan/m
2, significantly also be 90 yuan/m
2The imitative teak recombinant decorative material of narrow like this dash board is with 10 yuan/m of natural teak price difference
2, difference is not obvious.And the large format recombinant decorative material is compared with natural large format teak price, cheap 130 yuan/m
2, promptly have comparative cost advantage, can be adopted by the user and like.
Claims (6)
1. large recombined decorative composite floor plate, this composite floor board comprises surperficial transparent wear (1), dash board layer (2) and substrate layer (4), surface transparent wear (1) is arranged on dash board layer (2) surface, dash board layer (2) and substrate layer (4) are bonding by adhesive (3), it is characterized in that: dash board layer (2) adopts the recombinant decorative material panel, the recombinant decorative material panel is obtained by recombinant decorative material sawing or slicing, only breadth, the surface has the wood grain of imitative precious timber, width is 16~36cm, length is 100~300cm, and thickness is 2~6mm; The several layers veneer that described recombinant decorative material is made by common wood is dyed various required colors according to required imitated precious timber kind texture, color and luster needs or is not dyeed, permutation and combination again, laminate then, glued together, veneer becomes parallel or bends to different shape in recombinant decorative material, obtain through the pressurization maintenance more at last; Described veneer digs by natural defect position that veneer is existed or the different good position of veneer and repaiies, dig and repair back formation shrinkage pool, by the slope transition, make the thickness of veneer be in imbalance after the pressurization maintenance between the edge of shrinkage pool and the veneer body in the part at shrinkage pool place.
2. large recombined decorative composite floor plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: veneer partly adopts the veneer of handling poststaining through bleaching.
3. large recombined decorative composite floor plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: substrate selects for use glued board, solid wood bar or solid wood bar to combine with the bottom veneer.
4. large recombined decorative composite floor plate according to claim 3 is characterized in that: substrate is selected the solid wood bar for use, and solid wood bar and dash board grain direction are orthogonal.
5. large recombined decorative composite floor plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: substrate is selected the middle and higher density fiberboard for use.
6. large recombined decorative composite floor plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: it is central layer that substrate is selected the middle and higher density fiberboard for use, and Wooden veneer or balance paper are the composite plate of base plate.
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Families Citing this family (6)
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CN101913166A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2010-12-15 | 庄启程 | Melamine multilayer solid wood board and processing method thereof |
CN103174276B (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2014-12-10 | 刘彬彬 | Double-layer composite floor and manufacturing method thereof |
CN102935652B (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2015-02-25 | 浙江大东吴绿家木业有限公司 | Manufacturing method of inflaming retarding floor |
CN103878856B (en) * | 2014-01-27 | 2015-10-28 | 浙江农林大学 | A kind of production method of parquets decoration veneer |
CN105904524A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2016-08-31 | 中山艺展装饰工程有限公司 | Environment-friendly ecological plate |
CN107013010A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-08-04 | 德华兔宝宝装饰新材股份有限公司 | The method that layering forging and stamping prepare high stability solid wooden compound floor |
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