CN101509157A - Cotton feed mechanism of carding machine - Google Patents
Cotton feed mechanism of carding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101509157A CN101509157A CNA2009100301953A CN200910030195A CN101509157A CN 101509157 A CN101509157 A CN 101509157A CN A2009100301953 A CNA2009100301953 A CN A2009100301953A CN 200910030195 A CN200910030195 A CN 200910030195A CN 101509157 A CN101509157 A CN 101509157A
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- cotton
- roller
- carding machine
- screw rod
- feeder structure
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cotton feeding mechanism for a carding machine, belonging to the technical field of non-woven machinery. The carding machine comprises a cotton breaking roller and a cotton feeding roller, the cotton feeding mechanism comprises a cotton roller and a cotton feeding roller cover, two ends of a cotton roller shaft of the cotton roller are supported at a cotton roller shaft base which is fixed at the cotton feeding roller cover, the cotton roller is arranged corresponding to the upper part of the side along length direction of the cotton feeding roller, the cotton feeding roller cover is arranged corresponding to the top part along length direction of the cotton feeding roller, the two ends of the cotton feeding roller cover are connected with corresponding floating devices which are arranged at the carding machine frame, and both the cotton feeding roller and the cotton roller are connected with a power mechanism in a driving way. The advantages of the mechanism lie in that the cotton feeding path is shortened, fiber is saved from damage, cotton breaking efficiency and effect are improved, and energy is saved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of non-weaving textile machinery technology, be specifically related to a kind of cotton feeder structure of carding machine.
Background technology
Industry is known, complete nonwoven production equipment mainly comprises opener, carding machine, lapping machine and needing machine or spun-laced machine, carding machine is between opener and lapping machine, by carding machine after with shredding the on-woven fiber combing and carry through the lapping of lapping machine, close by flowing to the entanglement thorn that needing machine or spun-laced machine do between the fiber after the lapping of lapping machine, form the nonwoven fabric product.
The structure of the cotton feeder structure of the carding machine in the prior art comprises that by shown in Figure 2 a lift-launch is on the frame of carding machine and cotton-supplying roller roller frame 3 between hello the cotton roller 2 of opener 5 and carding machine and two pairs of cotton-supplying rollers 4 installing on cotton-supplying roller roller frame 3.When in running order, by opener 5 on-woven fiber after the shredding is caused two pairs of cotton-supplying rollers 4 as the cotton feeder structure of carding machine through outlet roller 6, by cotton-supplying roller 4 fiber is defeated by and feeds cotton roller 2, and then fiber is defeated by opener roller 1 by feeding cotton roller 2.In aforementioned process, the mode of advancing of fiber shows as the shape with S, and owing to be subjected to structural limitations to advance to opener roller 1 in S shape mode, this hello cotton mode is referred to as down to give cotton mode by industry, be for down the self-evident drawback of cotton mode: the one, advance cotton and have some setbacks, the damage fiber adds to be worked in coordination with by two pairs of cotton-supplying rollers 4 and seizes on both sides by the arms, thereby gives the damage of fiber even more serious easily; The 2nd, the travel path of fiber is long, influences the opener efficient of opener roller 5; The 3rd, energy resource consumption is big, because two pairs of cotton-supplying rollers must order about its motion by power; The 4th, owing to must maintain enough distances between cotton-supplying roller roller frame 3 and hello the cotton roller 2, otherwise can influence the motion of feeding cotton roller 2, yet can cause to cotton unstable just because of the existence of this distance, known to the industry, give the cotton unstable opener effect that also can directly influence opener roller 1.
At present, no matter be the production firm of on-woven machinery or the cotton feeder structure of the carding machine that the production firm of nonwoven fabric product all recognizes said structure basically overcomes because of existing the aforesaid drawback phase to get, but both do not found the corresponding techniques enlightenment up to now in the literature, be not seen in the actual product of business success yet in market.For this reason, the applicant explores, and finds a way to resolve the problem, and technical scheme described below produces under this background.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention be to provide a kind of can make fiber successfully directly transport to the opener roller and help avoid fibre damage, but the fiber travel path is short and it is stable to advance and help improving the cotton feeder structure of the carding machine of the opener efficient of opener roller and opener effect and energy savings.
Task of the present invention is finished like this, a kind of cotton feeder structure of carding machine, described carding machine comprises the opener roller that is installed on the support frame for carder and similarly is installed in the cotton roller of feeding on the support frame for carder, described cotton feeder structure comprises a cotton roller and a cotton-supplying roller cover, each is bearing in the two ends of the cotton roller axle of described cotton roller on the cotton roller axle bed rotationally, and the cotton roller axle bed is fixed on the described cotton-supplying roller cover, and cotton roller is corresponding with a upper lateral part of the length direction of described hello cotton roller, described cotton-supplying roller cover is corresponding to the top of the length direction of cotton-supplying roller, and each links the two ends of this cotton-supplying roller cover with corresponding floating installation, and floating installation is located on the described support frame for carder, described feed cotton roller and described cotton roller all with the actuating unit transmission connection of carding machine.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the described cotton roll shaft of feeding of feeding the two ends of cotton roller respectively is bearing on hello the cotton roll shaft seat rotationally, be fixed on the described support frame for carder and feed cotton roll shaft seat, the described floating installation that links with the cotton-supplying roller cover carries is feeding on the cotton roll shaft seat.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of described cotton-supplying roller cover respectively are installed with an axle bed fixed head, and described cotton roller axle bed is fixed on the axle bed fixed head.
Go back in the specific embodiment of the present invention, described axle bed fixed head global shape is zigzag.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, described a pair of floating installation respectively comprises holder, adjust screw rod, spring, compel firmware and adjust nut, adjusting the bottom of screw rod fixes with plumbness ground and described hello cotton roll shaft seat, holder is nested with to be adjusted on the screw rod, and the central authorities at holder constitute a spring cavity, spring is nested with to be adjusted on the screw rod and is being positioned at spring cavity, urgent firmware is provided in the end, upper end of adjusting spring cavity that screw rod is stuck in, the adjustment nut is provided in the bottom of adjustment screw rod and contacts with the bottom face of described holder, wherein, described holder and described cotton-supplying roller cover are connected.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, the bottom and the backing board of described adjustment screw rod are fixed, and backing board and described hello cotton roll shaft seat are fixed.
More of the present invention and in specific embodiment, the end, upper end of described adjustment described spring cavity that screw rod is stuck in also is arranged with a spring socket sleeve, the lower end of described spring contacts with the diapire of described spring cavity, and the upper end contacts with spring socket sleeve, and spring socket sleeve is positioned at the bottom of described urgent firmware.
In of the present invention and then specific embodiment, described urgent firmware is wing nut, hex nut or cylindricality nut.
Of the present invention again more and in specific embodiment, the bottom of described cotton-supplying roller cover has a base plate, the shape of this base plate is arch.
The advantage of technical scheme provided by the present invention is: cotton roller that provides and cotton-supplying roller cover can make the on-woven fiber that comes from opener directly by feeding the opener roller that cotton roller is fed to carding machine swimmingly, shortened effectively and given cotton path, and following the giving that becomes prior art cottonly given cotton for last, thereby not only can avoid undermining fiber, and can improve the opener efficient and the effect of opener roller; Again, use two pairs of cotton-supplying rollers the prior art and only need use a cotton roller owing to need not to resemble, thus but energy savings.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a preferred embodiment structure chart of the cotton feeder structure of carding machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the cotton feeder structure of the carding machine in the prior art.
The specific embodiment
For the auditor that the makes Patent Office especially public can be expressly understood technical spirit of the present invention and beneficial effect more, the applicant general elaborates in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the mode of embodiment below, but to the description of embodiment all is not restriction to the present invention program, any according to the present invention's design done only for pro forma but not substantial equivalent transformation all should be considered as technical scheme category of the present invention.
Please be referring to Fig. 1, according to known general knowledge, carding machine must have support frame for carder 3, opener roller 1 and hello cotton roller 2, opener roller 1 by the axle bed (not shown) rotationally (under the driving of actuating unit) be bearing on the support frame for carder 3, and the left side that a pair of hello the cotton roll shaft 21 of feeding cotton roller 2 is the shown position state, one of each of right two ends is fed cotton roll shaft 21 and is bearing in the feeding on the cotton roll shaft seat 211 of corresponding both sides that peace is fixed in support frame for carder 3 by bearing rotationally, a pair of one of them of feeding in the cotton roll shaft 21 fed cotton roll shaft 21 and is stuck in hello cotton roll shaft seat 211 and sets firmly one first drive 7, parts of the power drive mechanism that this first drive 7 is carding machines are used to order about hello cotton roller 2 motions.One piece of cotton roller 4 is corresponding with a upper lateral part of the length direction of feeding cotton roller 2, and the notion of a defined here side is meant the front side of feeding cotton roller 2, and the notion of front side is meant the side of hello cotton roller 2 towards opener.The a pair of cotton roller axle 41 at the two ends of cotton roller 4 is same adopt bearings and hub setting (turn) on cotton roller axle bed 411 accordingly, and cotton roller axle bed 411 is fixed on the end that shape is zigzag or is referred to as the axle bed fixed head 4111 of font, and the other end of axle bed fixed head 4111 is fixed on the cotton-supplying roller cover 5 with screw or with welding or with riveted way, and a pair of axle bed fixed head 4111 corresponds to each other.Set firmly second drive 8 on one of them cotton roller axle 41 in a pair of cotton roller axle 41, parts of the power drive mechanism that this second drive 8 is a carding machine are used to drive cotton roller 4 motions.
Please continue to see Fig. 1, the base plate 51 of cotton-supplying roller cover 5 be shaped as arch, and each fixedlys connected the two ends of cotton-supplying roller cover 5 with floating installation 6, because the structure of a pair of floating installation 6 is identical, therefore the applicant selects one and is elaborated, as preferably but not the holder 61 of the floating installation 6 that definitely is limited to be nested with and adjusting on the screw rod 62, with screw that holder 61 is fixing with cotton-supplying roller cover 5, adjusting screw rod 62 both can directly and with plumbness ground and aforesaid top of feeding cotton roll shaft seat 211 fix, also can add transition member and fixedly be indirect securement with hello cotton roll shaft seat 211, present embodiment is selected the latter, promptly adopted one piece of backing board 621, earlier backing board 621 is fixed with feeding cotton roll shaft seat 211, fixed form is fixed as welding or with securing member, will adjust screw rod 62 and backing board 621 fixing (preferred employing welding) again.Central authorities at holder 61 constitute a spring cavity 611, the upper end of adjusting screw rod 62 is stretched over outside the spring cavity 611, more particularly be stuck in outside the holder 61, on adjustment screw rod 62, be nested with spring 63 and spring socket sleeve 631 in regular turn, be disposed at urgent firmware 64 then and adjust on the screw rod 62, the upper end of spring 63 is bearing on the spring socket sleeve 631, and the lower end is bearing on the diapire of spring cavity 611 far and away.In the present embodiment, adopt cylindrical nut, in addition,, then be fine equally if aforesaid spring socket sleeve 631 is constituted integrative-structure with urgent firmware 64 as compeling firmware 64.Revolve in the lower end of adjusting screw rod 62 and to be furnished with one and to adjust nut 65, when regulating this adjustment nut 65 clockwise or counterclockwise and adjusting position on the screw rod 62, the also corresponding change in the position of holder 61 so, and then change, so that the appropriate distance between the base plate 51 that obtains cotton-supplying roller cover 5 and hello the cotton roller 2 by the position that holder 61 is taken cotton-supplying roller cover 5.Again, because the effect of spring 63 when the cellucotton bed thickness, just can correspondingly float for so continuous jacket 5, vice versa.
During work, carry to feeding cotton roller 2 through convoying curtain 9 by the on-woven fiber after the opener shredding, under the operation that convoying curtain 9 goes round and begins again, constantly on-woven fiber is defeated by and feeds cotton roller 2, owing to feed to be covered with on the cotton roller 2 tooth is arranged, therefore just make the opener roller 1 that enters into carding machine in the road, crack of fiber between cotton-supplying roller cover 5 and hello cotton roller 2 by feeding cotton roller 2.In feeding hello the cotton process of cotton roller 2, cooperate its work, so cotton roller 4 can prevent that on-woven fiber from upwards starting by cotton roller 4.As shown in the above description, feed cotton roller 2 with respect to shown in Figure 2 be that feeding in the prior art shows as the cotton mode (upward to cotton mode) of feeding for the cotton mode, in the shortcut mode on-woven fiber is successfully delivered to opener roller 1, and existing technique table now is S shape trend, therefore not only can avoid damaging fiber, also can increase work efficiency and the opener effect of opener roller 1.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of cotton feeder structure of carding machine, described carding machine comprises the opener roller (1) that is installed on the support frame for carder (3) and similarly is installed in feeds cotton roller (2) on the support frame for carder (3), it is characterized in that described cotton feeder structure comprises a cotton roller (4) and a cotton-supplying roller cover (5), each is bearing in the two ends of the cotton roller axle (41) of described cotton roller (4) on the cotton roller axle bed (411) rotationally, and cotton roller axle bed (411) is fixed on the described cotton-supplying roller cover (5), and cotton roller (4) is corresponding with a upper lateral part of the length direction of described hello cotton roller (2), described cotton-supplying roller cover (5) is corresponding to the top of the length direction of cotton-supplying roller (2), and each links the two ends of this cotton-supplying roller cover (5) with corresponding floating installation (6), and floating installation (6) is located on the described support frame for carder (3), described feed cotton roller (2) and described cotton roller (4) all with the actuating unit transmission connection of carding machine.
2, the cotton feeder structure of carding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the described cotton roll shaft (21) of feeding of feeding the two ends of cotton roller (2) respectively is bearing on hello the cotton roll shaft seat (211) rotationally, be fixed on the described support frame for carder (3) and feed cotton roll shaft seat (211), the described floating installation (6) that links with cotton-supplying roller cover (5) carries is feeding on the cotton roll shaft seat (211).
3, the cotton feeder structure of carding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the two ends of described cotton-supplying roller cover (5) respectively are installed with an axle bed fixed head (4111), and described cotton roller axle bed (411) is fixed on the axle bed fixed head (4111).
4, the cotton feeder structure of carding machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that described axle bed fixed head (4111) global shape is zigzag.
5, the cotton feeder structure of carding machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described a pair of floating installation (6) respectively comprises holder (61), adjust screw rod (62), spring (63), compel firmware (64) and adjust nut (65), the bottom of adjusting screw rod (62) is fixing with the described cotton roll shaft seat (211) of feeding with plumbness ground, holder (61) is nested with to be adjusted on the screw rod (62), and the central authorities at holder (61) constitute a spring cavity (611), spring (63) is nested with to be adjusted on the screw rod (62) and is being positioned at spring cavity (611), compel firmware (64) be provided in adjust screw rod (62) the end, upper end of the spring cavity that is stuck in (611), adjustment nut (65) is provided in the bottom of adjustment screw rod (62) and contacts with the bottom face of described holder (61), wherein, described holder (61) is connected with described cotton-supplying roller cover (5).
6, the cotton feeder structure of carding machine according to claim 5 it is characterized in that the bottom of described adjustment screw rod (62) and backing board (621) are fixing, and backing board (621) is fixing with the described cotton roll shaft seat (211) of feeding.
7, the cotton feeder structure of carding machine according to claim 5, the end, upper end that it is characterized in that described adjustment screw rod (62) the described spring cavity that is stuck in (611) also is arranged with a spring socket sleeve (631), the lower end of described spring (63) contacts with the diapire of described spring cavity (611), and the upper end contacts with spring socket sleeve (631), and spring socket sleeve (631) is positioned at the bottom of described urgent firmware (64).
8,, it is characterized in that described urgent firmware (64) is wing nut, hex nut or cylindricality nut according to the cotton feeder structure of claim 5 or 7 described carding machines.
9, according to the cotton feeder structure of claim 1 or 2 or 5 described carding machines, it is characterized in that the bottom of described cotton-supplying roller cover (5) has a base plate (51), the shape of this base plate (51) is arch.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009100301953A CN101509157B (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2009-03-24 | Cotton feed mechanism of carding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009100301953A CN101509157B (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2009-03-24 | Cotton feed mechanism of carding machine |
Publications (2)
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CN101509157A true CN101509157A (en) | 2009-08-19 |
CN101509157B CN101509157B (en) | 2010-09-01 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2009100301953A Expired - Fee Related CN101509157B (en) | 2009-03-24 | 2009-03-24 | Cotton feed mechanism of carding machine |
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102995164A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-03-27 | 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 | Transmission device of reciprocating bale plucker pressing roller |
CN103103635A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-05-15 | 休伯特·赫格思 | channel fixture |
CN103147176A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-06-12 | 江苏常盛无纺设备有限公司 | Waste fiber conveyer |
CN104451965A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 无锡市天元电脑绗缝机有限公司 | Roller adjusting device for pillow filling machine |
CN104499115A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-08 | 常熟市伟成非织造成套设备有限公司 | Cotton feeding device of carding machine |
CN104988609A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-10-21 | 湖州市菱湖重兆金辉丝织厂 | Carding machine licker-in device with height capable of being fine-tuned |
CN105624844A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-01 | 苏州市职业大学 | Cotton pressing device for air laid machine |
CN105862182A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-08-17 | 常熟市伟成非织造成套设备有限公司 | Cotton feeding device with improved structure for carding machine |
CN106012118A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 常熟市飞龙无纺机械有限公司 | Carding machine cotton feeding device with function of preventing metal sundries |
CN110055630A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-07-26 | 郑州宏大新型纺机有限责任公司 | Suitable for opener or four roller equilibrium feeding units of scutcher |
CN110725069A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-01-24 | 常熟市振泰无纺机械有限公司 | Nonwoven fiber web pressing device |
CN112522822A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-19 | 常熟市明一无纺机械有限公司 | Coconut palm high-speed carding machine |
-
2009
- 2009-03-24 CN CN2009100301953A patent/CN101509157B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103103635A (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2013-05-15 | 休伯特·赫格思 | channel fixture |
CN102995164B (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2015-06-17 | 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 | Transmission device of reciprocating bale plucker pressing roller |
CN102995164A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-03-27 | 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 | Transmission device of reciprocating bale plucker pressing roller |
CN103147176A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-06-12 | 江苏常盛无纺设备有限公司 | Waste fiber conveyer |
CN104451965A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 无锡市天元电脑绗缝机有限公司 | Roller adjusting device for pillow filling machine |
CN104499115A (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-04-08 | 常熟市伟成非织造成套设备有限公司 | Cotton feeding device of carding machine |
CN104988609A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-10-21 | 湖州市菱湖重兆金辉丝织厂 | Carding machine licker-in device with height capable of being fine-tuned |
CN105624844B (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2017-09-22 | 苏州市职业大学 | The consolidation means of random web-laying equipment |
CN105624844A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-01 | 苏州市职业大学 | Cotton pressing device for air laid machine |
CN105862182A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-08-17 | 常熟市伟成非织造成套设备有限公司 | Cotton feeding device with improved structure for carding machine |
CN106012118A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-12 | 常熟市飞龙无纺机械有限公司 | Carding machine cotton feeding device with function of preventing metal sundries |
CN106012118B (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2018-01-26 | 常熟市飞龙无纺机械有限公司 | Carding machine with anti-metal sundries function enters cotton device |
CN110055630A (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2019-07-26 | 郑州宏大新型纺机有限责任公司 | Suitable for opener or four roller equilibrium feeding units of scutcher |
CN110055630B (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2023-10-10 | 郑州宏大新型纺机有限责任公司 | Four-roller balanced feeding device suitable for cotton opener or cotton cleaner |
CN110725069A (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2020-01-24 | 常熟市振泰无纺机械有限公司 | Nonwoven fiber web pressing device |
CN110725069B (en) * | 2019-11-20 | 2024-03-01 | 常熟市振泰无纺机械有限公司 | Nonwoven fiber web cotton pressing device |
CN112522822A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-19 | 常熟市明一无纺机械有限公司 | Coconut palm high-speed carding machine |
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