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CN101463216B - Foaming pigment and its production method - Google Patents

Foaming pigment and its production method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101463216B
CN101463216B CN2008102181167A CN200810218116A CN101463216B CN 101463216 B CN101463216 B CN 101463216B CN 2008102181167 A CN2008102181167 A CN 2008102181167A CN 200810218116 A CN200810218116 A CN 200810218116A CN 101463216 B CN101463216 B CN 101463216B
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China
Prior art keywords
pigment
aminomethyl
foaming
toner
propenoate
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CN2008102181167A
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CN101463216A (en
Inventor
饶来帮
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Heyuan Cloud Industry Co Ltd
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SHENZHEN WINGART ART SUPPLIES CO Ltd
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  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a foaming paint for manual drawing, mainly comprising paint bottom material, expandable microspheres and toner. The paint bottom material comprises acrylic emulsion, acrylate thickener and auxiliary. The expandable microspheres are polymerized by polyvinylidene chloride, polyurethane, vinylidene chloride and acrylonitrile, or the vinylidene chloride, acrylonitrile and BPO. The diameter of the expandable microspheres is within 5-150micron. The mass part of the expandable microspheres is 2-10 parts of the foaming paint for manual drawing. The auxiliary includes: aminomethyl ethanol, aminomethyl propanol or aminomethyl butanol. After patterns are drawn on paper or canvas by the foaming paint, the drawn patterns are blown by a hair dryer or heated by an iron so that the patterns can be expanded after being heated, thereby obtaining stereoscopic patterns.

Description

Foaming pigment and working method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pigment, particularly a kind of foaming pigment and working method thereof that is used for relief painting.
Background technology
Pigment is a kind of tinting material, is a kind of coloring matter with decoration and provide protection, except drawing, and also widespread use in industry such as printing ink, plastics, coating, rubber, pottery, papermaking.The pigment of drawing a picture usually also divides a variety of, and poster paint, watercolor, pigment, oil colour etc. are arranged, and various sole pigments all have some particular performances, to meet the requirement of application.Divide from chemistry definition, pigment generally is divided into mineral dye and pigment dyestuff again, all will add auxiliary agent when people use pigment, gives the physical and chemical performances such as tack, dispersiveness, flowability, solidified nature or froth breaking, foaming of pigment.
For the pigment of drawing, people are general, and what pursue is that the solubility property of pigment is good, and has bright-colouredly, fine and smooth, and drawing is smooth, and water resisting property is strong, draw characteristics such as dry back is colour-fast.But the diversification of Along with people's life; The picture of demand has been not limited to traditional drawings such as oil painting, watercolor, ink and wash, gouache, and people have also created some relief paintings in recent years, particularly fasten with glue on painting canvas with some fibre, plastics, stalk, stone even some metals; Received liking of the public; But, also also has certain limitation, in recent years because such painting making technology is complicated; The appearance of foam ink has had the works of relief painting in the drawing of printing.The characteristics of foam ink are that the ink marks after the printing can foam after heat treated, make the printing ink of figure line, the protruding certain altitude of trace.Contain foam material in this printing ink.The printed document heat treated, promptly the foaming protuberance becomes the relief printed matter that has that protrudes certain altitude.Foam ink has two kinds: a kind of is the microballoon foam ink, be with the high molecular polymer monomer through being processed into the hollow microsphere that is filled with low boiling point solvent, solvent gasification during heating makes microsphere diameter increase 5~30 times and protruding; Another kind is the bottom of trench foam ink, is that chloroethylene polymerization is become paste resin, whipping agent is dissolved in wherein processes printing ink, can decomposite gas after this printing ink is heated, the embossing of expanding, the seal face of formation relief.Because the foam ink stereoscopic sensation is strong, is widely used in packing and decorating, books and periodicals decoration, braille book, construction process material etc.
But in the pigment that being seen Freehandhand-drawing is drawn, for example poster paint, watercolor, pigment, oil colour are not also reported the content that adopts foaming pigment to draw a picture at present.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of foaming pigment and working method thereof of handwritten drawings, have after the handwritten drawings, through heat treated, the protuberance that also can foam becomes the protrusion certain altitude, the effect that stereoscopic sensation is strong.
The foaming pigment of handwritten drawings of the present invention: it mainly comprises: pigment bed material, expended microsphere and toner are formed, and the composition and the mass fraction of described bed material are:
ACRYLIC EMULSION: 80-97 part;
Propenoate thickening material: 1-3 part;
Auxiliary agent: 0.2-1.0 part;
Described expended microsphere is with polyvinylidene dichloride, urethane, vinylidene chloride and vinyl cyanide; Or vinylidene chloride, vinyl cyanide and the polymerization of diphenyl peroxide first phthalein are formed; Said expended microsphere diameter is between the 5-150 micron; The mass fraction of expended microsphere in the foaming pigment of handwritten drawings is 2-10 part, and described auxiliary agent comprises aminomethyl ethanol, aminomethyl propanol or aminomethyl butanols.
Described toner comprises that the fine arts are red, lithol rubine, permanent bordeaux FGR, permanent yellow 5GX, Fast Yellow 10G, forever solid orange, phthalocyanine blue, phthalocyanine green, permanent violet, fluorescein, fluorescent yellow, fluorescent blue, fluorescence green, fluorescence is pink or fluorescence is purple; Or lemon yellow, Sunset yellow, famille rose, light blue, amaranth, tetraiodofluorescein, greyish purple, brilliant black, chocolate brown, light green, antholeucin, amaranth, carbon black, titanium oxide (titanium white), phthalein viridescent, phthalocyanine blue, medium chrome yellow medium yellow, red iron oxide, can also be inorganic or pigment dyestuffs such as ability production metallic color, pearly-lustre look, luminous color.Toner approximately is 0.5-5 part at the mass fraction of the foaming pigment of handwritten drawings, but in fact general according to the depth of required color, deep or light decision.
Above-described ACRYLIC EMULSION is water miscible chemical substance, and it has good physics-chem characteristic, can most of organic volatile solvent be replaced water, reduces topsoil significantly thereby reach.And ACRYLIC EMULSION to be added to pigment postadhesion power strong, have the light of guarantor, protect excellent properties such as look, have ornamental preferably.What at present, be used for the water-borne coatings film forming matter has aqueous alkide resin, aminoresin, resol, vibrin, epoxy resin, a vinyl resin etc.Stability is high, glossiness is good because water-borne acrylic resin has, rheological property and the good advantage of surface adsorption performance; Therefore with ACRYLIC EMULSION as pigment bed material of the present invention; Can improve the water-soluble and mobile of pigment; It is even to adhere to painting canvas at the process water colour of drawing a picture, and the distribution of expended microsphere is also very even.
Above-described propenoate thickening material is to adopt ethyl propenoate and methylacrylic acid to make initiator at ammonium persulphate; Sodium lauryl sulphate is made emulsifying agent; Phthalic acid two propylene esters or polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether are done to process under the condition of linking agent; Preparing method's existing introduction in document (seen " the journal .2007 of Shenyang Univ. of Science and Engineering, 26 (3) .-73-76 " " synthetic and performance study of polyacrylate-type thickeners ", Xu Shujiao; Mu Rui; Deng Aimin); This type thickening material has that oneself viscosity is low, thickening capabilities is strong, good stability, be difficult for characteristics such as mildew; Be widely used in water-based paint at present abroad, but do not seen that the bed material that is used for pigment, the present invention add Acrylate Emulsion Thickener and can guarantee that expended microsphere is stable in the bed material of foaming pigment; After finishing, rough sketch can not trickle by pigment, and not mouldy.
The effect of above-described aminomethyl ethanol (trade(brand)name APM 95), aminomethyl propanol or aminomethyl butanols auxiliary agent is: 1, reduce dispersant dosage, and reduce foam, improve dispersion efficiency; 2, optimize the colo(u)rant dispersion effect, improve the stability that contains reactive pigment (like ZnO) system, 3, effectively control pH value; Reduce formulation cost, 4, promote the thickening material performance, reduce the thickening material consumption; Reduce the pigment smell, improve mill base color developing 5, help improving the not xanthochromia property of pigment, improve washable wiping property and water tolerance; Help improving gloss, 6, make the anti-storage of pigment, the time with iron flask dress pigment; Corrosion be can reduce in the jar and the increase of the volatile organic component (VOC) that do not cause system of getting rusty, its performance and cost advantage in the low cost prescription, more shown.
The working method of foaming pigment product of the present invention is: with ACRYLIC EMULSION, propenoate thickening material, auxiliary agent aminomethyl ethanol, aminomethyl propanol or the aminomethyl butanols of above-mentioned mass fraction, add the proper amount of clear water dissolving earlier, toner is water or alcohol dissolving separately also; According to the mixed of bed material and toner, add expended microsphere more then, mix and adding enough water; The amount that adds water is generally according to the moist colours concentration on the market; Water cut is about 50-80%, and last tinning obtains product.
Outstanding substantive distinguishing features of the present invention and obvious improvement are:
1, the foaming pigment product has after the handwritten drawings, and through heat treated, also foaming is swelled; Become the protrusion certain altitude, effect that stereoscopic sensation is strong, its uses extremely simple and convenient; Can pigment directly be drawn a picture after opening jar, also can dilute and draw a picture with suitable quantity of water, when we with foaming pigment after paper or painting canvas are painted out pattern; With the pattern that air duct blows or the flatiron heating is painted, promptly inflatable after the pattern heating, obtain the spatial pattern; Heating can be foamed, and becomes 3D effect.
2, the foaming pigment product is a kind of in the pigment, has increased gorgeous brilliance to life, and it is specially adapted to children and makes use by hand, is a kind of security pigment product.The artist can enough the foaming pigment abundant colors world that landscape painting, cartoon, figure painting wait to express them of drawing, suitably heating finishing after, expended microsphere shows out stereoscopic sensation intensive 3D effect picture especially.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
With 80 kilograms ACRYLIC EMULSION, 2 kilograms propenoate thickening material, 0.3 kilogram auxiliary agent aminomethyl ethanol; Add 30 kilograms of clear water dissolvings earlier, toner permanent bordeaux FGR dissolves with 1 liter of 70% (volume) alcohol separately for 2 kilograms, then bed material and toner is mixed; Add 3 kilograms of expended microspheres again; Mix and add 50 kg of water, last tinning obtains product.
Embodiment 2
With 95 kilograms ACRYLIC EMULSION, 2.5 kilograms propenoate thickening material, 0.3 kilogram auxiliary agent aminomethyl propanol; Add the proper amount of clear water dissolving earlier, the toner fluorescent blue is dissolved with 2 liter of 70% (volume) alcohol separately for 4 kilograms, then bed material and toner is mixed; Add 10 kilograms of expended microspheres again; Mix and add 80 kg of water, last tinning obtains product.
Embodiment 3
With 90 kilograms ACRYLIC EMULSION, 2.5 kilograms propenoate thickening material, 0.5 kilogram auxiliary agent aminomethyl butanols; Add the proper amount of clear water dissolving earlier, the toner phthalein also dissolves with 10 kg of water separately for dark green 8 kilograms, then bed material and toner is mixed; Add 5 kilograms of expended microspheres again; Mix and add 40 kg of water, last tinning obtains product.
Embodiment 4
With 85 kilograms ACRYLIC EMULSION, 2.5 kilograms propenoate thickening material, 0.8 kilogram auxiliary agent aminomethyl propanol or aminomethyl butanols; Add the proper amount of clear water dissolving earlier, toner permanent yellow 5GX also dissolves with 10 kg of water separately for 6 kilograms, then bed material and toner is mixed; Add 4 kilograms of expended microspheres again; Mix and add 60 kg of water, last tinning obtains product.
Embodiment 5
With 97 kilograms ACRYLIC EMULSION, 2.5 kilograms propenoate thickening material, 0.2 kilogram auxiliary agent aminomethyl ethanol and 0.2 kilogram aminomethyl propanol; Add the proper amount of clear water dissolving earlier, toner fluorescence dissolves with 2 liter of 70% (volume) alcohol separately for purple 3 kilograms, then bed material and toner is mixed; Add 10 kilograms of expended microspheres again, mix and add 100 kg of water, then bed material and toner are mixed; Last tinning obtains product.
Embodiment 6
With 88 kilograms ACRYLIC EMULSION, 2.5 kilograms propenoate thickening material, 1.0 kilograms auxiliary agent aminomethyl ethanol; Add the proper amount of clear water dissolving earlier, the toner lithol rubine is also used 10 kg of water or 2 liter of 70% (volume) alcohol dissolving for 6 kilograms, then bed material and toner is mixed; Add 8 kilograms of expended microspheres again; Mix and adding enough water, last tinning obtains product.

Claims (4)

1. the foaming pigment of handwritten drawings, it is characterized in that: it mainly comprises: pigment bed material, expended microsphere and toner are formed, and the composition and the mass fraction of described bed material are:
ACRYLIC EMULSION: 80-97 part;
Propenoate thickening material: 1-3 part;
Auxiliary agent: 0.2-1.0 part;
Described expended microsphere is with polyvinylidene dichloride, urethane, vinylidene chloride and vinyl cyanide; Or vinylidene chloride, vinyl cyanide and diphenyl peroxide first phthalein are polymerized; Said expended microsphere diameter is between the 5-150 micron, and the mass fraction of expended microsphere in the foaming pigment of handwritten drawings is 2-10 part;
Described auxiliary agent comprises aminomethyl ethanol, aminomethyl propanol or aminomethyl butanols.
2. foaming pigment according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described propenoate thickening material is to adopt ethyl propenoate and methylacrylic acid to make initiator at ammonium persulphate; Sodium lauryl sulphate is made emulsifying agent, and phthalic acid two propylene esters or polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether are done to process under the condition of linking agent.
3. foaming pigment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described toner comprises mineral dye, pigment dyestuff or high-visibility pigment.
4. the working method of foaming pigment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: with 80-97 mass parts ACRYLIC EMULSION, 1-3 mass parts propenoate thickening material, 0.2-1.0 mass parts auxiliary agent aminomethyl ethanol, aminomethyl propanol or aminomethyl butanols, add the clear water dissolving earlier; Toner is water or alcohol dissolving separately also; According to the mixed of bed material and toner, add 2-10 mass parts expended microsphere more then, mix and adding enough water; Last tinning obtains product.
CN2008102181167A 2008-12-05 2008-12-05 Foaming pigment and its production method Active CN101463216B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101463216B true CN101463216B (en) 2012-06-13

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101962916B (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-07-25 深圳云之彩美术工艺用品有限公司 Cloth color pigment and application thereof
CN103835154A (en) * 2012-11-20 2014-06-04 江南大学 Fabric manually painted with multicolor coating foam
CN104073053A (en) * 2014-06-15 2014-10-01 安徽奥邦新材料有限公司 Novel orange antirust composite pigment and preparation method thereof
CN104073063A (en) * 2014-06-15 2014-10-01 安徽奥邦新材料有限公司 Composite vermilion antirust pigment and preparation method thereof
CN108239423A (en) * 2016-12-26 2018-07-03 江苏格罗瑞化学有限公司 A kind of enhanced pigment formula of chemical industry brightness and production method
CN109703009A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-03 陕西科技大学 A kind of method of 3D printing braille

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Effective date of registration: 20170607

Address after: 517000, Heyuan hi tech Zone, Guangdong hi tech four road south, Hing Industrial Road East

Patentee after: Heyuan cloud Industry Co., Ltd.

Address before: 518000, Guangdong, Shenzhen province Baoan District Guanlan town sweet scented osmanthus Village section of the middle section of the road

Patentee before: Yunzhicai Craft Art Porducts Co., Ltd., Shenzhen

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Denomination of invention: Foaming pigment and its production method

Effective date of registration: 20201222

Granted publication date: 20120613

Pledgee: Heyuan branch of China Guangfa Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: HEYUAN YUNCAI INDUSTRIAL Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: Foaming pigment and its production method

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