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CN101450222A - Silver-containing alginic acid fiber with antibacterial effect and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Silver-containing alginic acid fiber with antibacterial effect and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101450222A
CN101450222A CNA2008102495709A CN200810249570A CN101450222A CN 101450222 A CN101450222 A CN 101450222A CN A2008102495709 A CNA2008102495709 A CN A2008102495709A CN 200810249570 A CN200810249570 A CN 200810249570A CN 101450222 A CN101450222 A CN 101450222A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
silver
alginic acid
acid fiber
containing alginic
water
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Pending
Application number
CNA2008102495709A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张国防
刘洪武
李可昌
安丰欣
马德功
秦益民
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Qingdao Bright Moon Seaweed Group
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Qingdao Bright Moon Seaweed Group
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CNA2008102495709A priority Critical patent/CN101450222A/en
Publication of CN101450222A publication Critical patent/CN101450222A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides silver-containing alginic acid fiber with an antibacterial effect and a preparation method thereof, aiming at solving the technical problems of improving the performance of the existing alginic acid fiber and providing silver-containing alginic acid fiber with an antibacterial effect. In order to achieve the purpose of solving the technical problems, the technical scheme is that the silver-containing alginic acid fiber with the antibacterial effect is characterized by comprising 90.0-99.9% of sodium alginate powder and 0.1-10% of water-insoluble silver compound micro-particles in percentage by weight. Experiments prove that the silver-containing alginic acid fiber has more obvious antibacterial effect than single alginic acid fiber, can effectively control the growth of bacteria on wounds, and is safe and nontoxic.

Description

A kind of silver-containing alginic acid fiber and preparation method with antibacterial action
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medical materials, be specifically related to a kind of silver-containing alginic acid fiber and preparation method with antibacterial action.
Background technology
Wound is a kind of integrity and successional destruction to human body skin.In the daily life, the reason that forms wound is a lot, comprises the burn that is caused by factors such as machinery, electricity, heat, chemistry, or because patient's the morphogenetic wound of physiological disease.Often occur because chronic wounds such as the decubital ulcer that poor circulation causes, ulcer among the old people.In recent years, along with the aging of global population, the chronic ulcerative wound is in the whole world, and particularly American-European developed country presents the trend that significantly increases.
Medical dressing is the material of a kind of flap coverage, auxiliary wound healing.From 1980 so far, along with the progress of science and technology and the people deep understanding to wound healing process and wound care process, many novel materials are used in the production of medical dressing.Medical dressing by the alginic acid fibre preparation is a kind of typical high-tech medical dressing, and they have very high hygroscopicity, both can apply ointment or plaster easily on wound, also can peel off from wound easily.This high-tech medical dressing combines the high efficiency of high-effect and nursing process of high efficiency, the product of material, has greatly improved the nursing process of wound.
Alginic acid fibre and medical dressing are a kind of typical " wet method therapy " products.1981, the Courtaulds company of Britain pushed to market to the non-weaving cloth of calcium alginate fibre as medical dressing first, was widely used on being bled in the ulcer wound market of suppurating more in nursing.With after wound fluid contacts, calcium alginate fibre forms colloid by ion exchange, the moisture of its absorption is fixed in the fiber, thereby forms a moistening environment on wound surface, has promoted the agglutination of wound.
In the agglutination of wound, the pus and blood on the wound increases to the breeding of antibacterial a good environment is provided.Thereby the breeding of antibacterial increase make wound infection slow down wound healing rate, increase patient's misery.Antibacterial also can be entered in the medical dressing by the pus and blood on the wound, and enters when replacing dressing in the foul in the hospital, propagates in the lesion, causes when serious that the lesion infects.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of silver-containing alginic acid fiber and preparation method with antibacterial action, its technical problem to be solved is to improve the performance of existing alginic acid fibre, and a kind of silver-containing alginic acid fiber with antibacterial action is provided.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned silver-containing alginic acid fiber.
In order to reach the purpose that solves the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is, a kind of silver-containing alginic acid fiber with antibacterial action is characterized in that comprising that the percentage by weight prescription is that sodium alginate powder 90.0-99.9% and water-fast silver compound molecule 0.1-10% make.
Wherein said water-fast silver compound molecule is meant that particle diameter is the sodium zirconium phosphate chemical compound of 0.01~1.0 micron silver, and its silver content is 3.0-4.0%.
The preferred percentage by weight prescription of described silver-containing alginic acid fiber is: the sodium zirconium phosphate chemical compound of sodium alginate powder 99.0% and water-fast silver is 1.0%.
A kind ofly prepare above-mentioned preparation method, comprise the following steps: with silver-containing alginic acid fiber of antibacterial action
1., elder generation is dissolved in the deionized water solution according to the sodium alginate powder of above-mentioned percentage by weight formula ratio;
2., add water-fast silver compound microgranule, one-tenth spinning solution after stirring;
3., clamp-on 2%CaCl through spinneret orifice 2Form fiber in the aqueous solution, washing, after the drying promptly.
It is carrier that the present invention adopts alginic acid, is anti-biotic material with the molecule of the chemical compound of water-fast silver, and sodium alginate is being become fiber with deionized water solution dissolving back with the molecule mixing post-treatment of silver-colored chemical compound.Because the granule of chemical compound of silver is very little, can be in the course of processing by being distributed in behind spinneret orifice and the alginic acid coprecipitation among the formed alginic acid fibre.
The alginic acid fibre that the present invention produced has the performance of general fiber, can be processed to yarn, woven fabric, knitted fabric and non-woven fabric material, also can be with forming coating cotton thread after dacron or other fibre-coated.
The chemical compound of silver of the present invention particularly silver the sodium zirconium phosphate chemical compound in silver ion by the sodium zirconium phosphate combination, its carrier fibre is not had oxidisability, in the course of processing, can not make alginic acid fibre oxidation blackening.
After being processed to yarn, woven fabric, knitted fabric and non-woven fabric material; product of the present invention can form medical dressing by cutting packing back; the more wound of suppurating that is used to bleed plays and absorbs pus and blood on the wound, prevents bacterial growth breeding, protection wound and promote the effect of its healing.
The experiment proved that the alginic acid fibre antibacterial effect is more obvious separately for silver-containing alginic acid fiber of the present invention, can effectively control the growth of antibacterial on the wound, and safety non-toxic.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The sodium alginate powder of 50 grams is dissolved in the deionized water solution of 950 grams, the sodium zirconium phosphate compound powder that adds the silver of 0.5 gram, particle diameter less than 1 micron greater than 0.01 micron, form spinning solution through fully stirring the back, solution be 30 with dosing pump in hole count under the pressure, the aperture is to clamp-on on 150 microns the spinneret to contain 2%CaCl 2Form strand in the water-bath, obtain the ionic alginic acid fibre of argentiferous through washing and drying.The fiber of gained can be processed into fabric with the dacron of 75 dtexs with woven or knitting method at the yarn of doing on the coating machine to obtain after coating is handled, be processed into non-weaving cloth with non-interlaced fabric equipment after also can becoming 5 centimeter length to fibre cutting, through the gauze of cutting packing post-treatment one-tenth for the usefulness that cures the wound.
Embodiment 2
The sodium alginate powder of 49 grams is dissolved in the deionized water solution of 900 grams, the sodium zirconium phosphate compound powder that adds the silver of 1.0 grams, particle diameter less than 1 micron greater than 0.01 micron, form spinning solution through fully stirring the back, solution be 30 with dosing pump in hole count under the pressure, the aperture is to clamp-on on 150 microns the spinneret to contain 2%CaCl 2Form strand in the water-bath, obtain the ionic alginic acid fibre of argentiferous through washing and drying.The fiber of gained can be processed into fabric with the dacron of 75 dtexs with woven or knitting method at the yarn of doing on the coating machine to obtain after coating is handled, be processed into non-weaving cloth with non-interlaced fabric equipment after also can becoming 5 centimeter length to fibre cutting, through the gauze of cutting packing post-treatment one-tenth for the usefulness that cures the wound.
Embodiment 3
The sodium alginate powder of 55 grams is dissolved in the deionized water solution of 1000 grams, the sodium zirconium phosphate compound powder that adds the silver of 5 grams, particle diameter less than 1 micron greater than 0.01 micron, form spinning solution through fully stirring the back, solution be 30 with dosing pump in hole count under the pressure, the aperture is to clamp-on on 150 microns the spinneret to contain 2%CaCl 2Form strand in the water-bath, obtain the ionic alginic acid fibre of argentiferous through washing and drying.The fiber of gained can be processed into fabric with the dacron of 75 dtexs with woven or knitting method at the yarn of doing on the coating machine to obtain after coating is handled, be processed into non-weaving cloth with non-interlaced fabric equipment after also can becoming 5 centimeter length to fibre cutting, through the gauze of cutting packing post-treatment one-tenth for the usefulness that cures the wound.
In the agaropectin culture dish of a standard, excise an intermediary agaropectin, two semicircles about making.Coat the solution that is tried antibacterial then on one side, wide 50mm of 10mm long to be tried the dressing bar horizontal in the centre with the form of similar foot bridge, after middle vacancy adds the 0.5mL sterilized water, cultivated 24 hours then.Observed result.In this process, the water that agaropectin absorbs is absorbed by dressing, and antibacterial also can be spread along liquid.If dressing does not have bactericidal action, then can form bacterium colony on the agaropectin of resonable another side.Have the dressing of antibacterial action can stop gushing of antibacterial to be moved, the sample that does not have antibiotic effect then can make antibacterial move to another side from the one side that is coated with bacterium, and the breeding back forms tangible bacterium colony.
Silver ion has the excellent antibiotic bactericidal property.When antibacterial on the wound contacts, it can with active part sulfydryl on the pheron in the bacterial cell (-SH), amino (-NH 2) wait and react.This reaction makes pheron precipitation and loses activity, and makes the respiratory metabolism of pathogenetic bacteria be forced to stop, growth of antibacterial and breeding thereby be inhibited.
Silver ion also can combine the back with DNA and RNA and stop duplicating of they.Silver ion can lose activity the 6-phosphomannose isomerase by combining with cysteine in the protein.Because the 6-phosphomannose isomerase plays an important role in the building-up process of the cell wall of antibacterial, its destruction makes the losses of intracellular phosphate, glutamine and some other important oxygen part, therefore destroys the breeding of bacterial cell.Just because of silver can combine with a lot of positions in the cell, it all has very strong anti-microbial property to nearly all antibacterial, and can not produce repellence.
As a kind of medical material, silver ion is very low to the toxicity of human body, and the ionic colloid of argentiferous has been used to administer burn patient, plays the effect of antibiotic and sterilizing.
Silver ion also has very strong oxidisability.After adding contained organic carrier, silver ion can make the oxidation operation blackening freely, had reduced the anti-microbial property of product on the one hand, had also destroyed the attractive in appearance of product on the other hand.
Embodiment is compared experiment to be shown:
Embodiment does not add the experimental result of the alginic acid medical dressing of silver ion to staphylococcus aureus bridging experiment: half culture medium that is coated with bacterium liquid overgrows with bacterium, be not coated with in second half training base of bacterium liquid and grown the staphylococcus aureus bacterium colony near the dressing, antibacterial can be spread along dressing.
Embodiment contains silver ion alginic acid medical dressing to the put up a bridge experimental result of experiment of staphylococcus aureus: half culture medium that is coated with bacterium liquid overgrows with bacterium, is not coated with in second half culture medium of bacterium liquid and does not find the staphylococcus aureus bacterium colony.Because add the antibacterial action of the silver ion in the dressing, antibacterial can not be spread along dressing.
More than disclosed only be preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not limit the present invention's interest field certainly with this, therefore, the equivalent variations according to claim of the present invention is done still belongs to the scope that the present invention is contained.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of silver-containing alginic acid fiber with antibacterial action is characterized in that comprising that the percentage by weight prescription is that sodium alginate powder 90.0-99.9% and water-fast silver compound molecule 0.1-10% make.
2, the silver-containing alginic acid fiber with antibacterial action according to claim 1, it is characterized in that wherein said water-fast silver compound molecule is meant that particle diameter is the sodium zirconium phosphate chemical compound of 0.01~1.0 micron silver, its silver content is 3.0~4.0%.
3, the silver-containing alginic acid fiber with antibacterial action according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that the preferred percentage by weight prescription of described silver-containing alginic acid fiber is: the sodium zirconium phosphate chemical compound of sodium alginate powder 99.0% and water-fast silver is 1.0%.
4, a kind of preparation has the preparation method of the silver-containing alginic acid fiber of antibacterial action, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
1., elder generation is dissolved in the deionized water solution according to the sodium alginate powder of claim 1 percentage by weight formula ratio;
2., add water-fast silver compound microgranule, one-tenth spinning solution after stirring;
3., clamp-on 2%CaCl through spinneret orifice 2Form fiber in the aqueous solution, washing, after the drying promptly.
CNA2008102495709A 2008-12-26 2008-12-26 Silver-containing alginic acid fiber with antibacterial effect and preparation method thereof Pending CN101450222A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008102495709A CN101450222A (en) 2008-12-26 2008-12-26 Silver-containing alginic acid fiber with antibacterial effect and preparation method thereof

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CN101450222A true CN101450222A (en) 2009-06-10

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103170004A (en) * 2012-04-23 2013-06-26 佛山市优特医疗科技有限公司 Argentiferous antibacterial fiber, fabric, wound dressing and preparation method thereof
CN103637926A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-19 福建鑫华股份有限公司 Non-woven fabric for facial mask base materials as well as preparation method thereof
CN104204314A (en) * 2012-12-05 2014-12-10 博尔顿大学 Polysaccharide fibres for wound dressings
WO2015011188A1 (en) 2013-07-26 2015-01-29 Micro-Macinazione S.A. Fibroin-based pharmaceutical spray compositions for the treatment of skin lesions
CN105332084A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-02-17 东华大学 Preparation method for copper oxide-loaded mesoporous zirconium phosphate antibacterial polylactic acid fiber
CN105369383A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-03-02 东华大学 Preparation method of mesoporous zirconium phosphate supported copper oxide antibacterial polypropylene fiber
CN108295298A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-20 四川大学 A kind of calcium alginate perforated membrane of the basic zirconium phosphate containing carrying metal ion and preparation method thereof
CN108892473A (en) * 2018-10-17 2018-11-27 安徽省德邦瓷业有限公司 A kind of antibacterial domestic ceramic
CN109898323A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-06-18 惠州华阳医疗器械有限公司 A kind of medical antibacterial fiber and preparation method thereof, medical antibacterial dressing

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103170004B (en) * 2012-04-23 2016-08-31 佛山市优特医疗科技有限公司 A kind of method preparing contg. silver fiber wound dressing
WO2013159668A1 (en) * 2012-04-23 2013-10-31 佛山市优特医疗科技有限公司 Silvery antibacterial fibre, texture, and wound dressing, and preparation method thereof
CN103170004A (en) * 2012-04-23 2013-06-26 佛山市优特医疗科技有限公司 Argentiferous antibacterial fiber, fabric, wound dressing and preparation method thereof
CN104204314A (en) * 2012-12-05 2014-12-10 博尔顿大学 Polysaccharide fibres for wound dressings
WO2015011188A1 (en) 2013-07-26 2015-01-29 Micro-Macinazione S.A. Fibroin-based pharmaceutical spray compositions for the treatment of skin lesions
CN103637926A (en) * 2013-11-29 2014-03-19 福建鑫华股份有限公司 Non-woven fabric for facial mask base materials as well as preparation method thereof
CN103637926B (en) * 2013-11-29 2016-08-31 福建鑫华股份有限公司 A kind of face mask substrate material non-weaving cloth and preparation method thereof
CN105369383A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-03-02 东华大学 Preparation method of mesoporous zirconium phosphate supported copper oxide antibacterial polypropylene fiber
CN105332084A (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-02-17 东华大学 Preparation method for copper oxide-loaded mesoporous zirconium phosphate antibacterial polylactic acid fiber
CN105369383B (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-10-20 东华大学 A kind of preparation method of Mesoporous zirconium phosphate loaded copper oxide antibacterial polypropylene fiber
CN108295298A (en) * 2018-01-25 2018-07-20 四川大学 A kind of calcium alginate perforated membrane of the basic zirconium phosphate containing carrying metal ion and preparation method thereof
CN108892473A (en) * 2018-10-17 2018-11-27 安徽省德邦瓷业有限公司 A kind of antibacterial domestic ceramic
CN108892473B (en) * 2018-10-17 2021-01-22 福建省德化铠宇陶瓷有限公司 Antibacterial domestic ceramic
CN109898323A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-06-18 惠州华阳医疗器械有限公司 A kind of medical antibacterial fiber and preparation method thereof, medical antibacterial dressing
CN109898323B (en) * 2019-03-11 2021-06-29 惠州华阳医疗器械有限公司 Medical antibacterial fiber, preparation method thereof and medical antibacterial dressing

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Application publication date: 20090610