CN101375677B - Method for culturing mature fish of Erythroculter ilishaeformis - Google Patents
Method for culturing mature fish of Erythroculter ilishaeformis Download PDFInfo
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- CN101375677B CN101375677B CN2008101568929A CN200810156892A CN101375677B CN 101375677 B CN101375677 B CN 101375677B CN 2008101568929 A CN2008101568929 A CN 2008101568929A CN 200810156892 A CN200810156892 A CN 200810156892A CN 101375677 B CN101375677 B CN 101375677B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method of culturing Erythroculter ilishaeformis adult fishes. The method comprises the following steps: stocking the fish fries of Erythroculter ilishaeformis adult fishes in the water area of 5-10 mu with the density being 800-1000 /mu, and the specification of the fish fry stocking being 15-18 cm; providing a clean pond, rich water, water quality management, and the feeding of fish meals; controlling the water environment and the disease occurrences in the culturing process; and obtaining the Erythroculter ilishaeformis adult fishes with the average weight being 0.50kg/tail after one year of culture. Compared with the other inorganic and organic water fertilizing methods, the invention adopts the fertilizing method of using the zymotechnics of multiplicity of microbe groups, so as to reduce the pollution to the feeding environment of the pond by fertilizer water and achieve the purpose of emission reduction. In addition, photosynthetic bacteria are poured after the second day of the water fertilizing, so as to further increase the content of the photosynthetic bacteria in the pond, thus being favorable to the culturing of food organisms, decreasing the number of pathogens, and reducing the occurrence of various diseases.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method for culturing mature fish of Erythroculter ilishaeformis, belong to technical field of aquaculture.
Background technology
Erythroculter ilishaeformis is commonly called as big whitefish, sticks up face, sticks up shell, white silk, Xing Kaida whitefish, stick up Culter, Culter stickleback, stick up white, whitefish, the son that is in a pout floats silver carp etc.The area, Guangdong is commonly called as the Changjiang river and suitable, and the middle reaches, the Changjiang river are commonly called as sticks up white, whitefish, and THE LOWER YANGTZE VALLEY is commonly called as the Taihu Lake whitefish.Formal name used at school Erythroculter ilishaeformis.At the original bigger quantity of the catch in the Yangtze river basin and attached lake, be one of famous " Taihu Lake three is white ", fine and tender taste.In annual June, the Culter fish is plump and sturdy, and is nutritious, just in time is that agricultural is transplanted rice seedlings season, and the littoral successive dynasties pass on from one to another the great fame of " Culter in transplanting " in Taihu Lake, be regarded as in the fish top grade, in the city, Shanghai-Hangzhou and other areas, southern Jiangsu be well received by consumers.
The erythroculter ilishaeformis build is bigger, and common is 2～2.5 kilograms, and the maximum weighs 10～15 kilograms.Body is elongated, and is flat-sided, is wicker leaf shape.The back side is straight, a back part protuberance.Mouth is upper, and lower jaw is hard thick sharply to upwarp, and erects before mouth, makes schistostoma vertical.Eye is justified greatly.Squama is little.Side line is obvious, and is anterior slightly upwards curved, and slightly below, middle part, side is traversed at the rear portion.80～93 pieces of lateral line scales.Abdomeinal fin base portion to anus has the abdomen rib.Dorsal fin has powerful and smooth hard sour jujube, and second sour jujube the most very.The terminal several abdomeinal fin base portions that reach of pectoral fin.Anal fin is grown up, and branch's fin ray 3, branch's fin ray 21～25.The dark fork-shaped of tail fin.Body back of the body light brown, side silver gray, outside of belly silvery white, dorsal fin, tail fin grey black, pectoral fin, abdomeinal fin, anal fin canescence.
During erythroculter ilishaeformis belongs to, the large-scale economic freshwater fish in upper strata, action is swift and violent, is good at jumping, and has a fiery temperament, and is frightened easily.Erythroculter ilishaeformis is the eurythermic fish, 0-38 ℃ of existence water temperature, 3-36 ℃ of pinch drinking water temperature, optimum water temperature 15-32 ℃, 18-30 ℃ of optimum growh water temperature; 20-32 ℃ of breeding water temperature.The erythroculter ilishaeformis growth is slightly given birth to extensive cultivation rapidly, and build is bigger, and maximum individuality reaches more than 15 kilograms.
Mature fish of Erythroculter ilishaeformis is that 2-10 mu, the depth of water are the pond culture of 1.5-2.5 rice at area generally.Water quality requirement is pure and fresh, and dissolved oxygen is abundant, the water transparency height.Before putting in a suitable place to breed with the quicklime sterilization back fertilizer rich water of cleaning up the pond, the biological feed in the cultivation water body.Saline solution or 10mg/L liquor potassic permanganate with 2%-3% before putting in a suitable place to breed embathe fingerling, and fingerling is generally the above winter sheet fingerling of 10cm.Bait generally adopts living bait fish, ice fresh fish or artifical compound feed.But it is comparatively frequent that conventional erythroculter ilishaeformis cultural technique disease in breeding process takes place, and finished product fish specification is not of uniform size.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, thereby a kind of method for culturing mature fish of Erythroculter ilishaeformis is provided, the specification of erythroculter ilishaeformis finished product fish takes place, improves in the disease that can reduce in the erythroculter ilishaeformis breeding process; By the application of microorganism formulation, further effectively control the cultivate water of erythroculter ilishaeformis, thereby reduce the environmental stress of erythroculter ilishaeformis, improve the efficiency of feed utilization and the growth rate of erythroculter ilishaeformis.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, a kind of method for culturing mature fish of Erythroculter ilishaeformis of the present invention, adopt following processing step:
1, the preparation of rich water: its prescription ratio is counted by weight:
(1), gets auxiliary material: 1.5～2.5 parts of feed meals, 0～2 part in peanut powder, 0～2 part of fine rice bran, 4～6 parts in water, 0.2～0.4 part of vinegar, 0.4～0.6 part in brown sugar.
(2), major ingredient: 0.01～0.02 part of Bacillus acidi lactici; 0.03～0.05 part of bacillus subtilis; 0.05～0.07 part in saccharomycete; 0.05～0.07 part of EM bacterium; 0.01～0.02 part of nitrifying bacteria;
(3), auxiliary material and major ingredient are added in the container, container covers with plastic film, is to ferment under 10～20 ℃ of conditions in temperature, and fermentation time 3～5 days is fragrant tart flavour, is the viable bacteria fermentation activated fertilizer, can be used for full pool spilling head.
2, the area in mature fish of Erythroculter ilishaeformis breed pond is a 5-10 mu, and the pond depth of water is generally 1.5-2.0 rice;
3, clean up the pond: before putting mature fish of Erythroculter ilishaeformis in a suitable place to breed January, clean up the pond earlier, water applies fertilizer: cleaned up the pond with quicklime 100～120 kg/mu in 10-12 days before putting in a suitable place to breed; Full pool spilling head fertilising water, rich water usage amount: 15-20g/m
3
4, second day full pool spilling head photosynthetic bacteria behind the fertilising water, photosynthetic bacteria concentration is 1 * 10
9Individual/milliliter, usage amount is 0.15mL/m
3;
5, put fingerling in a suitable place to breed: the fingerling length of putting erythroculter ilishaeformis in a suitable place to breed is 15-18cm, breeding density 800-1000 tail/mu;
6, put in a suitable place to breed before, with METHIONINE AMINO-CARBOXYL IODINE COMPLEX (available iodine 0.3 gram/cubic meter water body) seed was carried out dipping 20-30 minute;
7, utilize microorganism thing preparation to strengthen omnidistance water quality management: used microorganism formulation in per 8～12 days, full pool spilling head is used alternatingly, and strengthens water quality management, harmful substance contents such as the ammonia nitrogen in the reduction pond, nitrite; Often start aerator in the pond, when running into overcast and rainy sultry weather, in night the 11-12 point use sheet oxygenation agent such as " grain grain oxygen " to carry out oxygenation at cultivating pool.
8, feedstuff feeding: culture the overall process expanded pellet diet of throwing something and feeding, day throw something and feed 2～3 times, ate up in each 1 hour and to be advisable, daily ration of feeding is the 3-5% of fish body weight.
Described Bacillus acidi lactici concentration is 5 * 10
8Individual/g; The bacillus subtilis bacteria concentration is 1 * 10
9Individual/g; Saccharomycete concentration is 3 * 10
11Individual/g; The EM bacteria concentration is 5 * 10
9Individual/g; Nitrifying bacteria concentration is 1 * 10
8Individual/g.
Described auxiliary material is one or more the compound in feed meal, peanut powder or the fine rice bran.
Described microorganism thing preparation is photosynthetic bacteria or EM bacterium or bacillus; Described photosynthetic bacteria concentration is 1 * 10
9Individual/milliliter, usage amount is 0.15mL/m
3Described EM bacteria concentration is 5 * 10
9Individual/g, usage amount is 0.18g/m
3Described bacillus concentration is 1 * 10
9Individual/g, usage amount is 0.25g/m
3
Compared with the prior art the present invention has the following advantages:
1, the present invention puts the erythroculter ilishaeformis fingerling in a suitable place to breed with the density of 800-1000 tail/mu in area is the waters of 5-10 mu, put the specification 15-18cm of fingerling in a suitable place to breed, cooperate simultaneously with the rich water technology of cleaning up the pond, water quality management technology and feedstuff feeding technology, water quality environment, disease in the control adult fish cultivating process take place, after culturing in 1 year, the mature fish of Erythroculter ilishaeformis average body weighs more than the 0.50kg/ tail.
The present invention has adopted microorganism species fermentation method rich water,, fertilizer water law inorganic with other Comparatively speaking, reduced because of rich water to the pollution that the pond culture environment causes, reach the purpose of reduction of discharging.In addition,, further increase the content of photosynthetic bacteria in the pond, not only help the cultivation of biological feed, also can reduce the quantity of pathogenic bacteria, reduce the generation of all kinds of diseases by second day photosynthetic bacteria of splashing behind the rich water.
2 because erythroculter ilishaeformis have a fiery temperament, frightened easily, METHIONINE AMINO-CARBOXYL IODINE COMPLEX belongs to efficient gentle class disinfectant, the effect of its sterilizing significantly is better than salt or liquor potassic permanganate, put and adopt before the seedling METHIONINE AMINO-CARBOXYL IODINE COMPLEX dipping fingerling when effectively killing all kinds of cause of diseases that fingerling carries, also can alleviate the stress reaction that sterilization causes the erythroculter ilishaeformis fry.
3 by using microorganism formulation to regulate water quality in breeding process, improves the water quality environment of cultivating pool, and erythroculter ilishaeformis is grown in adapt circumstance, helps reducing the feed coefficient of erythroculter ilishaeformis, improves its growth rate.
4 culture overall process uses expanding compound feed, has then avoided bringing all kinds of cause of diseases into because of throw something and feed living bait fish and ice fresh fish.
Embodiment:
Embodiment one: a kind of method for culturing mature fish of Erythroculter ilishaeformis of the present invention, and adopt following processing step: its prescription ratio is the percentage meter by weight:
The preparation of rich water: its prescription ratio is counted by weight:
Get a vat, add main materials and auxiliary materials, auxiliary material: get 2.5 parts of feed meals, 2 parts in peanut powder, 2 parts of fine rice brans, 6 parts in water, 0.4 part of vinegar, 0.6 part in brown sugar, and major ingredient is 5 * 10 available from the concentration that Jiangsu Province Su Wei microorganism Co., Ltd produces
80.02 part of the Bacillus acidi lactici of individual/g, concentration are 1 * 10
90.05 part of the bacillus subtilis of individual/g, concentration are 3 * 10
110.07 part in the saccharomycete of individual/g, concentration are 5 * 10
90.07 part of the EM bacterium of individual/g, concentration are 1 * 10
80.02 part of the nitrifying bacteria of individual/g, and cover sealing with plastic film, ferment in indoor (temperature is about 10 ℃), after 3 days, fermentation product is fragrant tart flavour, is the viable bacteria fermentation activated fertilizer.
Select the mature fish of Erythroculter ilishaeformis cultivating pool in Yixing City Xu She town for use, the area of culturing the pond is 5 mu, and the pond depth of water is generally 1.5 meters.Before putting mature fish of Erythroculter ilishaeformis in a suitable place to breed January, the rich water of cleaning up the pond earlier: put in a suitable place to breed and cleaned up the pond with quicklime 120 kg/mu in preceding 12 days, full pool spilling head fertilising water then, rich water usage amount: 15-20g/m
3Behind the rich water second day full pool spilling head photosynthetic bacteria (concentration is 1 * 10
9Individual/milliliter, usage amount is 0.15mL/m
3).After cleaning up the pond, on January 22nd, 2007 put in a suitable place to breed in the pond with the density of 1000 tail/mus after the erythroculter ilishaeformis fingerling of 16cm size is sterilized with METHIONINE AMINO-CARBOXYL IODINE COMPLEX.Utilize microorganism thing preparation to strengthen omnidistance water quality management in the breeding process: per about 10 days with in the microorganism formulation that provides of aquatic organism Engineering Co., Ltd such as photosynthetic bacteria or EM bacterium or bacillus (photosynthetic bacteria concentration is 1 * 10
9Individual/milliliter, usage amount is 0.15mL/m
3The EM bacteria concentration is 5 * 10
9Individual/g, usage amount is 0.18g/m
3Bacillus concentration is 1 * 10
9Individual/g, usage amount is 0.25g/m
3) wait full pool spilling head, be used alternatingly, strengthen water quality management, harmful substance contents such as the ammonia nitrogen in the reduction pond, nitrite.Measure dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen, the content of nitrite of cultivate water weekly, the monitoring cultivate water makes dissolved oxygen content maintain 5-8mg/L, ammonia-nitrogen content is that 0.05-0.15mg/L, content of nitrite are 0.005-0.020mg/L.Often start aerator in the pond, when running into overcast and rainy sultry weather, in night the 11-12 point use sheet oxygenation agent such as " grain grain oxygen " to carry out oxygenation at cultivating pool.The overall process expanded pellet diet No. 2, erythroculter ilishaeformis high protein (Ningbo Tianbang Co., Ltd, material) of throwing something and feeding day is thrown something and fed 2 times, eats up in each 1 hour to be advisable, and daily ration of feeding is the 3-5% of fish body weight.Fish for the finished product fish October 31 the same year, the on average heavy 0.57kg/ tail of finished product fish.
Embodiment two: a kind of method for culturing mature fish of Erythroculter ilishaeformis of the present invention, and adopt following processing step: its prescription ratio is counted by weight:
The mature fish of Erythroculter ilishaeformis in Yixing City Fang Qiao town is cultured, and the area of culturing the pond is 8 mu, and the pond depth of water is generally 1.7 meters.Before putting erythroculter ilishaeformis in a suitable place to breed March, the rich water of cleaning up the pond earlier: put in a suitable place to breed and cleaned up the pond with quicklime 120 kg/mu in preceding 12 days, after cleaning up the pond, get a container (vat), add 1.5 parts of auxiliary material feed meals, 4 parts in water, 0.2 part of vinegar, 0.4 part in brown sugar, and major ingredient: the concentration of producing available from Jiangsu Province Su Wei microorganism Co., Ltd is 5 * 10
80.01 part of the Bacillus acidi lactici of individual/g; Concentration is 1 * 10
90.03 part of the bacillus subtilis of individual/g; Concentration is 3 * 10
110.05 part in the saccharomycete of individual/g; Concentration is 5 * 10
90.05 part of the EM bacterium of individual/g; Concentration is 1 * 10
80.01 part of the nitrifying bacteria of individual/g, and cover sealing with plastic film, be about 15 ℃ in room temperature and ferment, after 3 days, fermentation product is fragrant tart flavour, is the viable bacteria fermentation activated fertilizer.The full pool spilling head fertilising, rich water usage amount: 15-20g/m
3Second day full pool spilling head photosynthetic bacteria behind the rich water, photosynthetic bacteria concentration is 1 * 10
9Individual/milliliter, usage amount is 0.15mL/m
3On March 8th, 2007 put in a suitable place to breed in the pond with the density of 910 tail/mus after the erythroculter ilishaeformis fingerling of 17cm size is sterilized with METHIONINE AMINO-CARBOXYL IODINE COMPLEX.Utilize microorganism thing preparation to strengthen omnidistance water quality management in the breeding process: per about 10 days with in the microorganism formulation that provides of aquatic organism Engineering Co., Ltd such as photosynthetic bacteria or EM bacterium or bacillus (photosynthetic bacteria concentration is 1 * 10
9Individual/milliliter, usage amount is 0.15mL/m
3The EM bacteria concentration is 5 * 10
9Individual/g, usage amount is 0.18g/m
3Bacillus concentration is 1 * 10
9Individual/g, usage amount is 0.25g/m
3) wait full pool spilling head, be used alternatingly, strengthen water quality management, harmful substance contents such as the ammonia nitrogen in the reduction pond, nitrite.Often start aerator in the pond, when running into overcast and rainy sultry weather, in night the 11-12 point use sheet oxygenation agent such as " grain grain oxygen " to carry out oxygenation at cultivating pool.The overall process expanded pellet diet No. 2, erythroculter ilishaeformis high protein (Ningbo Tianbang Co., Ltd, material) of throwing something and feeding day is thrown something and fed 2 times, eats up in each 1 hour to be advisable, and daily ration of feeding is the 3-5% of fish body weight.Fish for the finished product fish October 26 the same year, the on average heavy 0.52kg/ tail of finished product fish.
Embodiment three: a kind of method for culturing mature fish of Erythroculter ilishaeformis of the present invention, and adopt following processing step: its prescription ratio is counted by weight:
The mature fish of Erythroculter ilishaeformis in Yixing City Guan Lin town is cultured, and the area of culturing the pond is 10 mu, and the pond depth of water is generally 2 meters.Before putting erythroculter ilishaeformis in a suitable place to breed January, the rich water of cleaning up the pond earlier: put in a suitable place to breed and cleaned up the pond with quicklime 120 kg/mu in preceding 12 days, after cleaning up the pond, get a drum, add 2 parts of auxiliary material feed meals, 1 part in peanut powder, 1 part of fine rice bran, 5 parts in water, 0.3 part of vinegar, 0.5 part in brown sugar, and major ingredient, the concentration of producing available from Jiangsu Province Su Wei microorganism Co., Ltd is 5 * 10
80.015 part of the Bacillus acidi lactici of individual/g; Concentration is 1 * 10
90.04 part of the bacillus subtilis of individual/g; Concentration is 3 * 10
110.06 part in the saccharomycete of individual/g; Concentration is 5 * 10
90.06 part of the EM bacterium of individual/g; Concentration is 1 * 10
80.01～0.02 part of the nitrifying bacteria of individual/g, and cover sealing with plastic film, ferment in indoor (temperature is about 10 ℃), after 3 days, fermentation product is fragrant tart flavour, is the viable bacteria fermentation activated fertilizer.The full pool spilling head fertilising, rich water usage amount: 15-20g/m
3Second day full pool spilling head photosynthetic bacteria behind the rich water, photosynthetic bacteria concentration is 1 * 10
9Individual/milliliter, usage amount is 0.15mL/m
3On January 1st, 2007 put in a suitable place to breed in the pond with the density of 850 tail/mus after the erythroculter ilishaeformis fingerling of 18.03cm size is sterilized with METHIONINE AMINO-CARBOXYL IODINE COMPLEX.Utilize microorganism thing preparation to strengthen omnidistance water quality management in the breeding process: per about 10 days with in the microorganism formulation that provides of aquatic organism Engineering Co., Ltd such as photosynthetic bacteria or EM bacterium or bacillus (photosynthetic bacteria concentration is 1 * 10
9Individual/milliliter, usage amount is 0.15mL/m
3The EM bacteria concentration is 5 * 10
9Individual/g, usage amount is 0.18g/m
3Bacillus concentration is 1 * 10
9Individual/g, usage amount is 0.25g/m
3) wait full pool spilling head, be used alternatingly, strengthen water quality management, harmful substance contents such as the ammonia nitrogen in the reduction pond, nitrite.Often start aerator in the pond, when running into overcast and rainy sultry weather, in night the 11-12 point use sheet oxygenation agent such as " grain grain oxygen " to carry out oxygenation at cultivating pool.The overall process expanded pellet diet No. 2, erythroculter ilishaeformis high protein (Ningbo Tianbang Co., Ltd, material) of throwing something and feeding day is thrown something and fed 2 times, eats up in each 1 hour to be advisable, and daily ration of feeding is the 3-5% of fish body weight.Fish for the finished product fish October 28 the same year, the on average heavy 0.63kg/ tail of finished product fish.
Claims (2)
1. method for culturing mature fish of Erythroculter ilishaeformis, adopt following processing step:
(1), the preparation of rich water: its prescription ratio is counted by weight:
(a), auxiliary material: 1.5～2.5 parts of feed meals, 0～2 part in peanut powder, 0～2 part of fine rice bran, 4～6 parts in water, 0.2～0.4 part of vinegar, 0.4～0.6 part in brown sugar;
(b), major ingredient: 0.01～0.02 part of Bacillus acidi lactici; 0.03～0.05 part of bacillus subtilis; 0.05～0.07 part in saccharomycete; 0.05～0.07 part of EM bacterium; 0.01～0.02 part of nitrifying bacteria;
(c), auxiliary material and major ingredient are added in the container, container covers with plastic film, is to ferment 3～5 days under 10～20 ℃ of conditions in temperature, is fragrant tart flavour, is the viable bacteria fermentation activated fertilizer;
(2), the mature fish of Erythroculter ilishaeformis area of culturing the pond is 5-10 mu, the pond depth of water is 1.5-2.0 rice;
(3), clean up the pond: before putting mature fish of Erythroculter ilishaeformis in a suitable place to breed January, clean up the pond earlier, water applies fertilizer: cleaned up the pond with quicklime 100～120 kg/mu in 10-12 days before putting in a suitable place to breed; Full pool spilling head fertilising water, rich water usage amount: 15-20g/m
3
(4) second day full pool spilling head photosynthetic bacteria behind the fertilising water, photosynthetic bacteria concentration is 1 * 10
9Individual/milliliter, usage amount is 0.15mL/m
3
(5), put fingerling in a suitable place to breed: putting erythroculter ilishaeformis fingerling length in a suitable place to breed is 15-18cm, breeding density 800-1000 tail/mu;
(6), put in a suitable place to breed before, with METHIONINE AMINO-CARBOXYL IODINE COMPLEX the erythroculter ilishaeformis seed was carried out dipping 20-30 minute;
(7), utilize microorganism formulation to strengthen omnidistance water quality management: per 8～12 days use microorganism formulation, described microorganism formulation is photosynthetic bacteria or EM bacterium or bacillus, and full pool spilling head is used alternatingly, and strengthens water quality management, and carries out oxygenation; Photosynthetic bacteria concentration as microorganism formulation is 1 * 10
9Individual/milliliter, usage amount is 0.15mL/m
3EM bacteria concentration as microorganism formulation is 5 * 10
9Individual/g, usage amount is 0.18g/m
3Bacillus concentration as microorganism formulation is 1 * 10
9Individual/g, usage amount is 0.25g/m
3
(8), feedstuff feeding: culture the overall process expanded pellet diet of throwing something and feeding, day throw something and feed 2～3 times, ate up in each 1 hour.
2. a kind of method for culturing mature fish of Erythroculter ilishaeformis according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described in the preparation process of rich water Bacillus acidi lactici concentration be 5 * 10
8Individual/g; The bacillus subtilis bacteria concentration is 1 * 10
9Individual/g; Saccharomycete concentration is 3 * 10
11Individual/g; The EM bacteria concentration is 5 * 10
9Individual/g; Nitrifying bacteria concentration is 1 * 10
8Individual/g.
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| CN102067952B (en) * | 2010-10-15 | 2012-03-28 | 苏州海大饲料有限公司 | Erythroculter ilishaeformis special compound feed and preparation method thereof |
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