CN101369198A - Flexible multi-touch control point panel - Google Patents
Flexible multi-touch control point panel Download PDFInfo
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- CN101369198A CN101369198A CNA2007101404534A CN200710140453A CN101369198A CN 101369198 A CN101369198 A CN 101369198A CN A2007101404534 A CNA2007101404534 A CN A2007101404534A CN 200710140453 A CN200710140453 A CN 200710140453A CN 101369198 A CN101369198 A CN 101369198A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a flexible (pliable) touch panel, at least comprises: a flexible board; and one or more than one sensor that can detect a plurality of synchronous touch control positions and generate corresponding signals. A method of a flexible display at least comprises: driving one or more than one sensor; and detecting a plurality of synchronous touch control positions on a flexible touch panel. The invention also provides a flexible (pliable) multi-touch screen device at least comprising: a display serving as a user interface; and a flexible multi-touch panel that can detect a plurality of synchronous touch control positions by combining the display.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of contact panel, particularly a flexible multi-touch control point panel.
Background technology
Now, electronic installation provides more and more functions and more and more small size and weight.By continuous integration more function, reduce cost, and increase reliability.Usually contact panel provides a touch control display that is easy to control in conjunction with general display such as cathode-ray tube display (CRTs), LCD (LCD), plasma display panel and electroluminescent display etc.The instrument of Chang Yong touch surface manufacturing can only be as the position of sensing one touch-control now.
Today, many computer input units.Its operating type normally utilizes a moving cursor and/or directly elects on screen.For example, input media comprises button or key, mouse, trace ball, touch pad, distant bar, contact panel etc.And contact panel more and more receives an acclaim, and reason is that he operates easily and elasticity is big and price constantly descends.Contact panel allows the user to use finger or stylus directly or indirectly to utilize cursor to make one's options on contact panel.Generally speaking, contact panel can be confirmed touch-control and position, supplies computer system processor touch-control data then, and is providing a corresponding action according to the touch-control data thereafter.
Several frequently seen contact panel technology is arranged on the market, comprise resistance-type, condenser type, infrared-type, surface acoustic wave type, electromagnetic type, near field image-type etc.Every advantage and shortcoming that touch technology all has its design or disposes.Resistive technologies is to be coated with one deck thin conductive metal on contact panel, utilizes resistance to cause electric current to change to discern the touch-control incident and deliver to controller to deal with.Capacitive technologies then is all to coat conductive material on the panel two sides, and the outside is covered with scratch resistant filming again.Electrode around the glass plate can produce uniform low voltage electric field on the conductive layer of the outside; Inner conductive layer then can provide electromagnetic screen, and reducing noise.Whenever finger touches screen, will produce capacitive coupling with the electric field on the conductive layer of the outside, remove small electric current and inhale.Each electrode is responsible for measuring the electric current from each corner, is made the coordinate of finger again by controller.
On the glass plate of fluctuation formula Touch Screen then without any filming.Be positioned at the converter of four jiaos of screens, can convert the signal that comes self-controller on the glass plate ultrasound wave, the reverberator that is positioned at four limits then is responsible for producing standing wave pattern.In case the finger contact screen will sponge standing wave partly.This moment, converter can detect relative decay, and controller just can be made the coordinate of finger.
The strainometer technology is to be to decide when screen at four corners dress foil gauges to be touched and the deflection that produces at screen.This technology can also be measured the Z axle.
Dispersive signal technology (DST) when we touch contact panel, can form certain seismic wave in the panel the inside from development in 2002 so far, then this complicated seismic wave is converted, and calculate physical location, with general surface wave different be that DST is the technology of a kind of detecting at medium the inside ripple, so, any surperficial water droplet, dirty, or grease can not have influence on the detecting of touching, cause any interference, DST does not have the restriction of size.
Acoustic impulse wave identification touch technology (APR) is measured the position of the point that is touched on glass in a kind of simple and elegant voice recognition mode.Its key is all to produce unique sound when the contact of each position on glass.Four small transceivers that are attached to the touch-screen edge glass receive the sound of contact, and this sound is compared with the tabulation of prior each position sound on glass of noting then by the controller digitizing, and cursor position is updated to touch location immediately.The design of APR can be ignored external and noise all around, because they are misfitted with the sound recordings of record in advance.
Above technology wherein as electric capacity, can be done the detecting of multi-touch.And multi-touch control point panel is the new trend of contact panel.But what be used for these multi-touch control point panel devices is solid, and its rigid substrates or material can weaken the mobility of these devices, as is used in mobile computer, palmtop computer, mobile phone etc.The weight of contact panel and shock-resistant ability are to make running gear consider whether to use the key factor of contact panel.Mobile device also more requires its retractility than general stationary installation.Hard, frangible, weight does not greatly all meet the required assembly of light now, resilient device.Similarly consideration also is applicable to the requirement that is installed in giant display on automobile and the wall.Hard, frangible substrate or material have also increased the thickness of product, reduce a product in the coml advantage.
Touch-control sensing also need be on glass substrate sensor installation.These sensors then further increase weight, cost and the complexity of instrument.The plane contact panel does not meet the demand of on-plane surface display or curved surface display yet.In addition, make crooked hard substrate and need expensive processing.Aspect glass, also must meet demand from glass substrate cutting equally, these all make makes the expensive and time-consuming of ten minutes.All these weakness all can be improved at flexible multi-touch control point panel.
Summary of the invention
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is, a kind of contact panel is provided, have thin, light, easy manufacturing, cost is low and can to multiple spot simultaneously touch-control detect.
The present invention is one soft (bendable) contact panel, comprises at least: a soft board; One or with upper sensor, can detect several synchronous position of touch, and produce corresponding signal.A kind of method of flexible display comprises at least: drive one or with upper sensor; On soft contact panel, detect several synchronous position of touch.
The present invention also provides one soft (bendable) multi-touch screen apparatus, and comprise at least: a display is as user's interface; One flexible multi-touch control point panel can be detected several synchronous position of touch in conjunction with aforementioned display device.
Effect of the present invention is, the improvement that is showing the problem of passing contact panel, contact panel become thinner, lighter, easier manufacturing, more low-cost and can to multiple spot simultaneously touch-control detect.The present invention make contact panel more reliable, cheaply, lighter, have more elasticity, more transparent, more durable, be easier to control, improve usefulness, reduce cost, easier manufacturing, and can increase plasticity, light transmission, resistance to impact, and allow multiple spot to contact simultaneously, make the simpler and easy and hommization of contact panel operation.
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows one of specific embodiment for presenting according to flexible multi-touch control point panel of the present invention;
Fig. 2 has shown that contact panel in many ways adds the present invention of most assemblies;
Fig. 3 is one of specific embodiments of the invention for having showed a transparent soft multi-touch control point panel;
Fig. 4 is one of specific embodiments of the invention for a transparent soft multi-touch control point panel has been described;
Fig. 5 is the flexible multi-touch control point panel device, is one of specific embodiments of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention generally is applicable to soft touch-control system, is the soft panel of multi-point touch that uses for or above user by it.The present invention is particularly suitable for that several touch-controls take place simultaneously or the time-interleaving of part touch-control.A specific embodiment of the present invention is that one or more users seek the place at one time on same electronic chart, and user's touch-control input synchronously makes map produce response.This synchronous touch-control input can be overlapping touch-control, two touching or synchronous touch-control.And map can roll collection after using, and minimizing takes up room.
On contact panel, the identification of position of touch is to come comparison by the independent signal that measurement user contact panel is produced, to calculate the position of touch-control.And the related data of position is relevant with some action or instruction, for example, electric current, voltage, electromagnetism, luminous energy, energy waves, bending motion, acceleration, compressive load per unit area and associated method are with measuring-signal.Suppose an accurate contact panel, its position that calculates should be close with physical location, can carry out really with the input instruction that makes the user.Resolution has determined that actual touch-control position of touch and the site error that detects should be at tolerance intervals.And be regarded as effective detecting in the detecting of error range.
Generally speaking, the contact panel touch-control should comprise three steps: touch-control presses down, continues contact, detaches.It is to make comparisons with the signal and the background signal of position of touch that signal measurement calculates, and the background signal is the residual signal when not having touch-control to take place.When touch-control took place, signal changed to a new value from its background value, is called persistent value, and this value is easy to distinguish from background value.Being changed to persistent value from background value is the signal that touch-control presses down.Touch-control takes place and continues one limited period and be called the duration, and it is for continuing contact, and its signal can not be cut off under desirable situation, or its fluctuating range continues greater than background value.As long as the time is enough long, position of touch should be measured smoothly.When touch-control finished, the signal value can return background signal value, and this is called and detaches.
General contact panel is all restricted in the use, under some thing, is not to be allowed to as while touch-control or overlapping touch-control more than two people.Touch electronics map for example, the user can give an order to this map simultaneously.Even if each user is different local uses on electronic chart, but the overlapping touch-control time can't be exempted from.
The present invention provides the sync bit detecting of multi-touch for a soft multi-point touch panel.The available technology of contact panel comprises, as Dispersive signal technology (DST), resistive technologies, capacitance technology, electromagnetic induction technology, surface wave technology, acoustic impulse wave identification touch technology, strainometer technology, optical technology or other suitable contact panel technology.
The specific embodiment of one device connects a controller for comprising a soft contact panel.Soft contact panel is a kind of transparent panel, is placed between the next door or display of flexible display the place ahead, flexible display rear, soft elasticity display.Soft contact panel can also can be formed separately in conjunction with flexible display.The substrate of soft contact panel can be shared with display or can independently be had.Soft contact panel is to send information to controller after contact panel receives user's input.As a rule, soft contact panel is confirmed the position of touch-control, and the size of dynamics.Soft contact panel transmission information is given controller, and controller is done computing according to program then.
According to the one specific embodiment, the traceable a plurality of targets of soft contact panel are included on the soft contact panel surface static, flicking of same time or slide at panel surface.For example multiple goal can be that finger, palm, pen or any instrument are made.Because the traceable a plurality of targets of soft contact panel, user touch-control simultaneously trigger different target.For example, select a project when the user uses to point from menu, and another finger can move a cursor.In addition, the user also can be at a screen operator button, and another finger scrolling scroll bar.In addition, another finger can pull another target to a finger simultaneously pulling a target.Certainly, everything can be the above operation of a touch point.
Soft contact panel roughly comprise sensor design come object sensing near and/or touch-control.This sensor can be multifarious.In one embodiment, sensor is divided into detecting point, joint or the zone of several separate isolation on whole soft contact panel.Sensor stashes usually, be distributed on the soft contact panel, and each sensor is represented a zone on the panel.This sensor can be placed on a grid or the pixel battle array, sends out a signal when detecting touch-control.Under the simplest situation, whenever a sensor detecting produces a signal during to a touch-control immediately.When an object is detected simultaneously by a plurality of sensors, then produce a plurality of signals simultaneously.In order to have soft characteristic, sensor can be by the flexible material manufacturing.
The combination of sensor can have the variation of a lot of samples.Number of sensors depends on required sensitivity, flexibility and the transparency of expection contact panel.In generalized case, the sensitivity, the flexibility that improve sensor but can reduce its transparency (vice versa) at one time.Generally can on contact panel, form coordinate system as for sensor, and the coordinate system of using can be Descartes's rectangular coordinate system, polar coordinate system or other coordinate system.When using Descartes's rectangular coordinate system, sensor can be represented with X and Y coordinates usually.When using polar coordinate system, can use radial coordinate (r) and angular coordinate (θ) usually.
Soft contact panel can comprise that a sensing controller reaches processor by sensing apparatus (sensor) reception information and with information.Another for the sensing controller not deal with data directly deal with to processor.One specific embodiment is, the sensing controller directly transmits raw data and gives processor, allows processor processes data.For example processor receives the data of signal from the sensing controller, and decision is how with the use of these data then.Data can comprise the coordinate data at each sensor place and the pressure that every sensor detecting arrives.Another specific embodiment is that sensor itself can be handled raw data.The sensing controller receives from the signal of sensor signal is transformed into the accessible data of processor.The sensing controller can filter and/or transfer process.The enforcement of filter is generally and reduces the congested of data, makes processor be unlikely to overload or receives data useless.Transfer process then is with the raw data adjustment, sends them to processor then.Transfer process can comprise the center of determining every some touch area.
The sensing controller can comprise that memory module stores the program of contact panel, the each side of the soft contact panel of its program controlled system.For example the contact panel program may contain the output value (for example coordinate) on the sensor basis.In fact, sensing controller and contact panel are linked up and can be used predetermined communications protocol.Because general communication protocol is set of rule and program between the switch.Usually the data that will transmit at data communication protocol are placed in the package and transmit, and package contains required destination data, and the data of righting the wrong on the way.
The sensing controller is made up of one or more microcontroller usually, and monitors one or more sensors respectively.The corresponding integrated circuit of microcontroller possibility wherein with firmware monitoring sensing apparatus and processing signals, is given processor with signal response.
One specific embodiment, sensing apparatus is based on capacitance technology.When if two conductions near and be not real touching, this is the electric capacity that electric field can interact and form.As a conductive sensor and another conductive body as finger.Because object is near the contact panel surface, small amount of capacitance can produce between sensor and object.The capacitance variations of the sensor by detecting each position, sensing controller can be discerned a plurality of objects and determine its position, pressure, direction, speed and acceleration.For example, the sensing controller can sensing at one time one or above finger and palm in when and where and the dynamics size put on contact panel.
The pure capacitance sensing apparatus allows very big elasticity in design and construction.For example, sensing apparatus can be according to self-capacitance or phase mutual capacitance.In self-capacitance, each sensor provides a single electrode, when object near the contact panel surface, these objects can attract the part electric current away from electrode.The sensing controller can be detected in the electrode and be attracted electric current in the past to determine the position of touch of different objects by object.In the phase mutual capacitance, sensing apparatus comprises pair of lamina separation wire mesh, and double-deck charged separation wire mesh also can form capacitor because of stationary electrode.Under the simplest situation, upper layer packets vinculum road line and lower floor comprises the circuit file.Point of crossing at upper strata and lower floor's circuit becomes sensor.In operating process, when upper layer packets line circuit and lower floor's file circuit near to or in contact with, wherein a side can attract the opposing party's electric current in the past, and as long as controller is detecting variation wherein, then can be to determine the position of different object touch-control contact panels.
According to another specific embodiment, sensing apparatus is based on resistive technologies.Resistance touch-control panel sets becomes a soft upper strata and a soft bottom, wherein utilizes insulating material, as insulating point, separates as supporting handle is two-layer, and is connected with the sensing controller.On two-layer inner face, coat transparent metal oxide or other suitable electrically-conducting paint as a sensor, be convenient to produce gradient by each layer when voltage.Be pressed on the soft upper strata as pressure, produce a loop to making two-layer contact up and down.And the change in voltage between two-layer, the X and Y coordinates that voltage produces all are returned to the sensing controller.The data of sensing controller can be passed to processor and do computing.The resistance variations of the sensor by detecting each position, sensing controller can be discerned a plurality of objects and determine its position, pressure, direction, speed and acceleration.For example, the sensing controller can sensing at one time one or above finger and palm in when and where and the dynamics size put on contact panel.
Simple resistance sensing device allows very big elasticity in design and construction.For example, sensing apparatus can be according to self-resistance or phase mutual resistance.In self-resistance, each sensor provides an independent coating of metal oxides bottom, and when panel surface suffered external object pressure, the upper strata was connected with the bottom that coating of metal oxides is arranged and produces a closed circuit.The sensing controller can be detected the variation of zones of different electric current between levels, to determine the position of touch of different objects.In the phase mutual resistance, sensing apparatus comprises pair of lamina separation metal oxide wire mesh.Under the simplest situation, upper layer packets vinculum road line and lower floor comprises the circuit file.Point of crossing at upper strata and lower floor's circuit then becomes sensor.In operating process, when upper layer packets line circuit when lower floor file circuit contacts, wherein a side can attract to form in the past closed circuit to the opposing party's electric current, and controller only need be detected variation wherein, then can determine the position of different object touch-control contact panels.
According to Fig. 3, this soft multi-point touch panel can be detected a plurality of objects position and the dynamics size of touch-control at one time.This contact panel is to build based on a plurality of clear sensors 30 to express positions different on the contact panel.Sensor is used for the touch-control input of one of sensing or above adjacent object.Sensor utilizes the soft conductor wire in the space to link to each other 33 with the sensing controller.Must be separate between sensor, and the space between sensor must be as far as possible little, with the vision difference between maximization detecting area and minimization space and sensor.
Possessing conductive wire 32 light, thin, software feature is connected with the sensing controller with the transmission of transmission electric signal and with sensor with the sensor contact.Sensing controller 31 comprises one or above sensor chip, with the information of measuring each sensor and repay signal and give master controller.As the convertible simulating signal of sensor chip, and give master controller by row's transmission of digital data that confluxes.Any amount of sensor chip all can utilize.For example, single chip can be used for all the sensors or the multicore sheet can be used for single or one group of sensor.
Sensor, sensing controller, lead are generally the material of transmitted light.In most of the cases, form as thin glass or plastics etc. by the printing opacity flexible material.Reasonable material is polyethylene terephthalate (PET), but also can be other suitable flexible material, as polycarbonate polyester, Polyvinylchloride, polyethersulfone, polyimide polyetherimide, cellulose acetate, polyethylene naphthalenedicarboxylate etc.And sensor, lead and conductive layer can be used indium tin oxide (ITO) or conductive ink, and optimal material is a silver slurry conductive ink, and this conductive ink can be coated with mode of printing.In addition, the sensor chip of sensing controller can use any suitable technology to be connected with lead.
The distribution of sensor can be extensive and various.For example, sensor can be placed on contact panel Anywhere.This sensor can arbitrarily be placed or arrange in a certain mode.The position of sensor can be depending on the position of its coordinate.In addition, sensor can be that Any shape is formed, even if simple (for example square, circular, oval, triangle, rectangle, polygon etc.) or complexity (for example randomly shaped).In addition, sensor is can shape identical, also different shapes can be arranged.It generally is to increase the detecting area and to reduce vision difference between space and sensor as far as possible as far as possible that its shape is selected.
According to Fig. 4, the inventive embodiments that another is concrete is caught up with the contact panel difference of face, and sensing apparatus comprises pair of lamina separation metal oxide wire mesh.In most of the cases, every layer line 40 is parallel to each other.In addition,, then become sensor 41, the different contact panel coordinate of each sensor representative in the point of crossing of upper strata and lower floor's circuit to the line configuring of different levels.Sensor is used for the touch-control input of one of sensing or above adjacent object.The upper strata provides conductor wire, and bottom is sensing electric wire (anti-is as the same).Conductor wire links to each other with voltage source, divides other drive current to pass through conductor wire.That is to say that the ground that only comes in contact has triggering just now, all other circuits are ground connection then.They just operate as drive raster scanning.The sensing electric wire connects the sensing controller, and the sensing controller is constantly monitored the sensing electric wire.Every the sensing electric wire all uses flexible material, for example, and conductive ink.
When intersecting at node, the electric current of conductor wire make each sensing controller detect the variation of parallel line of induction tool electric current.After this, intersect at another node at the electric current of another conductor wire and make each sensing controller detect the variation of another parallel line of induction tool electric current.Occur in sequence like this up to all circuits and be driven and detect.Once all circuits all drive, driver can occur in sequence (constantly repeating) again.In most of the cases, conductor wire is urged to the other end in proper order from an end.
Sense wire and conductor wire are generally the material of transmitted light.In most of the cases, form as thin glass or plastics etc. by the printing opacity flexible material.Reasonable material is polyethylene terephthalate (PET), but also can be other suitable flexible material, as polycarbonate polyester, Polyvinylchloride, polyethersulfone, polyimide polyetherimide, cellulose acetate, polyethylene naphthalenedicarboxylate etc.And sense wire, conductor wire and conductive layer can be used indium tin oxide (ITO) or conductive ink, and optimal material is a silver slurry conductive ink, and this conductive ink can be coated with mode of printing.In addition, the sensor chip of sensing controller can use any suitable technology to be connected with lead.
The distribution of sense wire and conductor wire can be extensive and various.For example, sense wire and conductor wire can be placed on contact panel Anywhere.This sense wire and conductor wire can arbitrarily be placed or arrange in a certain mode.The position of sense wire and conductor wire can be depending on the position of its coordinate.In addition, sense wire and conductor wire can be that any amount is formed, and the quantity number then depends on required explanation degree.In addition, the quantity of sense wire and conductor wire can be identical, also can be different.Its quantitative selection generally is that the width with the surface area of panel and its shape and sense wire and conductor wire decides.
The above is the example of the preliminary employed technology of flexible multi-touch control point panel, except that above-mentioned example, also have various different technology all can be used for flexible multi-touch control point panel, as Dispersivesignal technology (DST), electromagnetic induction technology, surface wave technology, acoustic impulse wave identification touch technology, strainometer technology, optical technology or other suitable contact panel technology etc.All can detect the multiple spot all suitable the invention process of soft contact panel technology of touch-control simultaneously.
The specific embodiment that the soft multi-point touch face equipment of Fig. 1 is a soft multi-point touch panel.In this specific embodiment, display 11 and touch surface 10 plates are flexual.Flexible display can be a kind of micromolecule active display (OLED), macromolecular LED display (PLED), active matrix liquid crystal display, passive matrix liquid crystal display, electrophoretic display device (EPD), cholesterin liquid-crystal display, high polymer dispersed liquid crystal display, nematic LCD, any display of screw video display or the soft characteristics of tool, can be transparent or nontransparent, three-dimensional or two dimension shows.Therefore, its structure can comprise any suitable flexible base plate 12, and as plastics, thin metal, thin glass or any flexible material, wherein a kind of material that can be used for substrate is polyethylene terephthalate (PET).Except polyethylene terephthalate, other suitable material that is used for the soft board substrate is as polycarbonate polyester, Polyvinylchloride, polyethersulfone, polyimide polyetherimide, cellulose acetate, polyethylene naphthalenedicarboxylate etc.
Among Fig. 2, the pattern exhibiting control program in the display controller 22 is to be used on display producing according to image digital figure.And this program also is included in the feature that flexible display shows user's output.The coordinate detection procedure is the touch-control input that the investigation user has done on panel in the demand that responds soft contact panel.Detecting comprises that a user makes 2 touch-control simultaneously on same panel, and two coordinate position is to do detecting by multi-point touch panel controller 23 to analyze.
The concrete composition embodiment of one of them multi-point touch display apparatus is that a soft contact panel 21 covers on the flexible display 20.
The position concerns that calculation procedure is a calculation procedure, at the user of synchronous operation contact panel, calculates its position relation between points.Perhaps, can be the state that a program is calculated a user two touch points.According to this this program, have the distance between 2 at least and connect 2 angle and can calculate.Connecting 2 angle here, is formed angle between line between 2 and the reference line (as horizontal line).In addition, owing to the direction of angle also need be considered,, be a counterclockwise direction as a left-hand angle, can regard positive dirction as.And the angle of connecting line can abbreviate the angle between 2 as.When (X1, Y1) and (Y1, two coordinate points Y2) are detected, then the distance L between 2 with and angle [θ] can calculate by Pythagorean theorem.In addition, in this specific embodiment, according to this program, the central point between 2 (middle part coordinate) also can be calculated.These distances, angle and middle coordinate value etc. can be that a trigger is detected and calculated once every one section.
The moving sensing program is to be used for detecting mobile touch-control.Mobile computing is the feature that set of computations control user touch-control moves, and the feature that user's touch-control moves is that mobile computing decides thus.Mobile computing comprises a plurality of mobile parameters.In this specific embodiment, translational speed, steering angle, acceleration, direction etc. are the parameter of mobile computing.Again for example, mobile computing is based on the distance angle online with it between at least one 2.Specifically, in mobile computing, translational speed is that a cover calculates the distance build based between 2 o'clock, and steering angle to be a cover calculate builds based on the online angle between 2 o'clock.In addition, in this specific embodiment, mobile user's feature locations shows to be exactly the intermediate point of building based between 2 o'clock.
Based on mobile computing is to be calculated by the mobile detection program, and therefore, the user can utilize the touch-control of two fingers to control the speed of user's feature, steering angle, acceleration, direction etc.
In addition, when carrying out the mobile detection program, the distance between two touch points and the position of angle are closed and are tied up to bad student's change in the computation process, and all relevant calculating all need change.Specifically, the point-to-point transmission translational speed of user's feature changes, and its translational acceleration should also change.Again for example, if the numeral of distance changes, speed, acceleration or retarded velocity all and then change.In addition, user's steering angle can follow the angle of point-to-point transmission to change and change.In addition, the position display of user's feature is according to central points instantly and change.
Mobile control program is to calculate and get according to the mobile detection program.Therefore, the user's distance or angle that can change between two touch points come change speed and steering angle.
Mobile control program is moving of control user feature.The mobile mobile computing that is based on of user's feature.More particularly, user's feature mobile be the speed detected by the mobile detection program in addition computing control.In addition, the rotation of user's feature, rotation or change direction be the steering angle detected by the mobile detection program in addition computing control.In addition, the position display of user's feature be the central point detected by the mobile detection program in addition computing control.
In addition, touch-control area calculation procedure is when being used for calculating synchronous operation, the area of user's touch point.According to this program, have at least the area of user's touch-control to be calculated.Here, a plurality of touch points of the area of touch-control connect together and form.In addition, utilize the touch point of investigation connection, be not difficult to calculate the shape and the size of touch-control area.
The above is preliminary program and controls the example of detecting and calculate position of touch, except that above-mentioned example, also has various different detectings and calculate the position of touch technology all to go for the present invention.
One specific embodiment can comprise the processor 25 of an execution command and operating assembly for the flexible multi-touch control point panel device.For example, utilize instruction internally to deposit into the line retrieval access, this processor also can be gone into the output that the assembly in installing is controlled its data.This processor can be a single-chip microcomputer, also can be that multicompartment is formed.
One specific embodiment is the flexible multi-touch control point panel device that utilizes communication module 26 and other device to link up.In the ordinary course of things, communication module provides telecommunication network to support general bitcom and protocol stack, support wired or wireless network simultaneously, and module can be detachable or non-dismountable formula.The mechanics of communication of using can be an Ethernet, the pstn telephone net, the ISDN net, Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line, the ICP/IP protocol technology, 802.11b, 802.11n, 2G (GSM, GPRS, CDMA etc.), 3G (WCDMA, CDMA2000 etc.), 4G (OFDM etc.) 5G, WiFi, WiMAX, radio area network, WiBro, MobileFi (IEEE802.20), infrared ray, ultra broadband, ultrasound wave, microwave, VSAT, ACTS, numerical digit video broadcasting (BVD-S, BVD-S2, BVD-C, BVD-T, BVD-H), MediaFLO, wireless bluetooth communication or other network technology.Comprised communication module, this device can be mobile phone, palmtop computer, handheld electronic apparatus, menu, watch-dog, telepilot, keyboard, questionnaire, mobile computer or other device that need link up.
One specific embodiment is for can store the flexible multi-touch control point panel device of data.In the ordinary course of things, Storage Media 28 or stored memory 24 will provide the data storing of traditional software and related hardware, and Storage Media or stored memory can be detachable or non-dismountable formula.The mechanics of communication of using can be hard disk, tape, disk CD, DVD CD, flash memory, memory ram or other any Storage Media or internal memory.Comprised storing media, this device can be movie player, computing machine, music player, e-book, e-file, electronic art file, electronic photo, electronic painting, the artwork, window, vehicle window, business card, label, controller, game machine, camera, counter, video camera, put up wide billboard, electronics bulletin board, vending machine, server, wrist-watch, clock, clothes, glasses, keyboard, sign, board of education, database storage arrangement or other need the device of Storage Media or internal memory.
One specific embodiment is orientable flexible multi-touch control point panel device.In the ordinary course of things, locating module 27 will provide the positioning function of traditional software and related hardware, and locating module can be detachable or non-dismountable formula.The location technology of using can be GPS (GPS), A-GPS, E-OTD, TDOA, AFLT or other location technology.Comprised locating module, this device can be electronic chart, global positioning system apparatus, electronic position-fixing device or other locating device.If use transparent display, he can be that device is on the windshield of vehicle.
Fig. 5 is in the specific embodiment and a display 51 devices of a soft touch control point panel device 50.If do not use is to roll collection.
The above is the example of preliminary property multi-touch control point panel device, except that above-mentioned example, also has various multi-form devices all to go for the present invention.
Certainly; the present invention also can have other various embodiments; under the situation that does not deviate from spirit of the present invention and essence thereof; those of ordinary skill in the art work as can make various corresponding changes and distortion according to the present invention, but these corresponding changes and distortion all should belong to the protection domain of the appended claim of the present invention.
Claims (19)
1. a soft contact panel is characterized in that, comprises at least:
A) a soft panel;
B) one or with upper sensor, can detect several synchronous position of touch on the panel.
2. soft contact panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that contact panel more comprises the multi-touch control point panel controller, as the usefulness of several synchronous position of touch of identification.
3. soft contact panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that, more comprises the usefulness of sensor as the single position of touch of detecting.
4. soft contact panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that, sensor comprises and has soft characteristic.
5. soft contact panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that flexible base plate comprises: several sensor and call wires soft and mutual isolation; Each sensor is located on the diverse location of soft contact panel, and is connected with watch-dog by call wire separately.
6. soft contact panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that contact panel comprises:
One flexible base plate, it comprises several call wires soft and that isolate mutually;
One second soft board of separating with above-mentioned flexible base plate, it comprises call wire soft and that isolate mutually;
The call wire of above-mentioned two soft boards is staggered to form sensor at the diverse location of soft contact panel, and call wire all is connected with watch-dog.
7. the How It Works of a soft contact panel is characterized in that, comprises at least:
A) drive one or with upper sensor;
B) on soft contact panel, detect several synchronous position of touch.
8. the How It Works of soft contact panel according to claim 7 is characterized in that, more comprises the detecting of several touch-control areas.
9. the How It Works of soft contact panel according to claim 7 is characterized in that, the moving direction, translational speed, direction that more comprises several touch-controls change or add/and the detecting of retarded velocity.
10. a flexible multi-touch control point screen apparatus is characterized in that, comprises at least:
A) display is as user's interface;
B) flexible multi-touch control point panel combines with aforementioned display device, can detect several synchronous position of touch.
11. multi-touch screen apparatus according to claim 10 is characterized in that, contact panel can be placed on before the display, afterwards, between or the next door.
12. flexible multi-touch control point screen apparatus according to claim 10 is characterized in that, comprises that more a communication module makes the usefulness of communication.
13. flexible multi-touch control point screen apparatus according to claim 10 is characterized in that display more comprises soft characteristic.
14. flexible multi-touch control point screen apparatus according to claim 10 is characterized in that, more comprises the usefulness of controller do control demonstration.
15. flexible multi-touch control point screen apparatus according to claim 10 is characterized in that display more comprises three dimensional display capabilities.
16. flexible multi-touch control point screen apparatus according to claim 10 is characterized in that, comprises that more a processor makes the usefulness of computing.
17. flexible multi-touch control point screen apparatus according to claim 10 is characterized in that, more comprises the usefulness of storing media do storage.
18. flexible multi-touch control point screen apparatus according to claim 10 is characterized in that, more comprises a soft substrate.
19. flexible multi-touch control point screen apparatus according to claim 10 is characterized in that, comprises that more one locatees the usefulness that module is done the device location.
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CNA2007101404534A CN101369198A (en) | 2007-08-14 | 2007-08-14 | Flexible multi-touch control point panel |
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CNA2007101404534A CN101369198A (en) | 2007-08-14 | 2007-08-14 | Flexible multi-touch control point panel |
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CN102193700A (en) * | 2010-03-15 | 2011-09-21 | 上海天马微电子有限公司 | Touch screen |
CN102236490A (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-11-09 | 东南大学 | Input device and input method based on multi-finger capacitive touch technology |
CN103026327A (en) * | 2010-05-10 | 2013-04-03 | 讯宝科技公司 | Methods and apparatus for a transparent and flexible force-sensitive touch panel |
CN103186264A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-03 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Touch control electronic device and touch control method thereof |
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US9557862B2 (en) | 2013-12-17 | 2017-01-31 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Bend sensor, bend sensing method and bend sensing system for flexible display panel |
CN105159512A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-12-16 | 业成光电(深圳)有限公司 | Improved annular wearable touch display device |
CN105159512B (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2018-05-08 | 业成光电(深圳)有限公司 | The wearable touch control display apparatus of improved annular |
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