CN101306164B - Chinese herbal medicine for treating livestock foot-and-mouth disease - Google Patents
Chinese herbal medicine for treating livestock foot-and-mouth disease Download PDFInfo
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- CN101306164B CN101306164B CN2008100713925A CN200810071392A CN101306164B CN 101306164 B CN101306164 B CN 101306164B CN 2008100713925 A CN2008100713925 A CN 2008100713925A CN 200810071392 A CN200810071392 A CN 200810071392A CN 101306164 B CN101306164 B CN 101306164B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a Chinese herbal medicine used for curing livestock foot and mouth diseases. The Chinese herbal medicine comprises the following Chinese herbal medicaments by weight part: 90 to 130 parts of rose moss, 90 to 130 parts of houttuynia, 90 to 130 parts of radix isatidis, 90 to 130 parts of andrographis paniculata, 90 to 130 parts of baikal skullcap root, 90 to 130 parts of forsythia, 90 to 130 parts of honeysuckle, 90 to 130 parts of hyacinth bletilla, and 90 to 130 parts of sophora flavescens ait. The Chinese herbal medicine is capable of antibiosis and antivirus, and curing local ulceration and pathological changes, which is both capable of detoxication, reducing fever, and antiinflammation, and capable of eliminating symptoms throughout the bodies caused by foot-and-mouth disease virus. The Chinese herbal medicine has remarkable curative effect on foot and mouth diseases of livestock, and has comprehensive curative effect in relieving the primary and secondary symptoms at the same time. Compared with the prior art, the Chinese herbal medicine can reduce the period of treatment by 2/3, and prevent complications with high cure rate of more than 99 percent and low mortality. By applying or spraying the Chinese herbal medicine on livestock which is not infected, or soaking the liverstock which is not infected in the Chinese herbal medicine, the Chinese herbal medicine plays a good role in preventing foot and mouth diseases.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medicine of livestock disease, relate in particular to a kind of Chinese herbal medicine for the treatment of foot and mouth disease.
Background technology
Foot and mouth disease is the acute infectious disease of a kind of quick propagation of artiodactyl beast, symptom mainly be in the oral cavity, vesicle and speck appear in hoof, breast and asoscope (pig), often can form the extensive popular serious loss that causes at short notice, source of disease is a foot and mouth disease virus.Virus has pleiomorphism, principal modes such as first type, B-mode, third type, Asian type, African type are arranged, hypotype is arranged again in each principal mode, hypotype is arranged again in various, various centre is immunity alternately, exist regional domestic animal also can be infected by another type and fall ill after suffering from a type foot and mouth disease in a many types of virus, through digestive tract, respiratory tract infection, be two to seven days reached at 14-21 sky incubation period.Foot and mouth disease is mainly encroached on artiodactyls such as cattle, pig, sheep, goat, camel, deer, the people also can infect once in a while, mule-foot does not infect, propagate and be little or being very popular property soon, mostly occur every year spring, summer, winter, mortality rate is very high, and calf, lamb, piglet morbidity generally mostly are virulent, and mortality rate is high.The symptom of foot and mouth disease is: (1) cattle on lingual surface or upperlip, gums, hoof, breast etc. the vesicle that differs in size appears.Body temperature sharply raises, and stays after vesicle is broken under the speck body temperature of neat in edge to fall, and flows out a large amount of white mucus simultaneously; The pathological changes of pig mainly occurs in hoof, also finds vesicle in the oral cavity He on the asoscope sometimes; Vesicle or speck, suckling female animal also mainly take place simultaneously also in breast generation pathological changes at hoof in sheep, goat sometimes in the oral cavity, the morbidity animal generally shows as and walks lamely and the difficulty of searching for food.(2) young stock (calf, piglet, lamb) often no vesicle foot and mouth disease takes place and present myocarditis, gastroenteritis and quadriplegia symptom, show as diarrhoea or the paralysis, sometimes there is not clinical symptoms and sudden death, can see that variation, the heart of acute myocarditis have bois de rose or canescence speckle when cuing open inspection, be called tiger spot heart, mortality rate 10-50% in the domestic animal that grows up.The young stock mortality rate reaches 70-80%.The most of Western medicine that adopts of existing treatment foot and mouth disease to dispute office diseased region, adopts washing of 3% borate and lysol to wash, or is coated with 1% too quickly sour potassium solution and washes, and what have smears with gentian voiet, iodine glycerol, pine tar, iodine tincture.To serious symptoms, play the dirty pin of heart tonifying, and the combined with westem therapy.These methods are all cured the symptoms, not the disease.At present this disease still there is not the essence medicine.Some areas vaccinate is prevented, but immunity is slow, immunity short, and different with popular virus as used vaccine, then can not play the immune effect of expection, makes epidemic situation continue to spread infection, causes large quantities of domestic animal death, influences the domestic animal breeding and the growth of giving milk.Cause heavy economic losses for country and individual, make the non-staple food of country in short supply, or influence the agricultural tillage in field, serious harm animal husbandry development.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese herbal medicine for the treatment of foot and mouth disease, it helps killing foot and mouth disease virus, treatment foot and mouth disease disease.
Technical solution of the present invention is to constitute like this, it is characterized in that it comprises the Chinese herbal medicine of following weight portion: Herba Portulacae Grandiflorae 90-130 part, Herba Houttuyniae 90-130 part, Radix Isatidis 90-130 part, Herba Andrographis 90-130 part, Radix Scutellariae 90-130 part, Fructus Forsythiae 90-130 part, Flos Lonicerae 90-130 part, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 90-130 part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 90-130 part.
Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention is to sum up the folk prescription handed down from one's ancestors that gets off through the many decades reform experiments, has the advantages that the course of treatment is short, simple for use, cost is low, evident in efficacy.In order further to shorten the course of treatment, to improve curative effect, also can add other Chinese herbal medicine again on the basis of medical herbs in the present invention.
(1) monarch drug is a Herba Portulacae Grandiflorae in this medicine: this flavour of a drug suffering is cold in nature, go into liver, lung, stomach, intestinal, has heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, and antiviral, effect such as antibiotic are usually used in 1. pestilence heating, removing heat from blood antiinflammatory, can control the early stage of lung cancer, hepatocarcinoma, rectal cancer etc.; 2. inducing diuresis to remove edema can be treated liver cirrhosis, hepatitis hepatomegaly, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, skin toxic swelling etc.Because the foot and mouth disease source of disease is a foot and mouth disease virus, so this medicine plays the permanent curing action of eliminating the source of disease foot and mouth disease virus in primary disease.
(2) ministerial drug Herba Houttuyniae: the hot cold nature of these flavour of a drug, suffering can be dispersed, but cold heat clearing away, go into lung, stomach, the heart, have subduing swelling and detoxicating, anti-bacteria and anti-virus, for oral administration for control the hot carbuncle lung of expectorant, cough tell, the lung abscess key medicine of pus and blood, external commonly used is fried in shallow oil the method for soup fumigation and wash method and is treated the dermatosis infection that various viruses cause, diseases such as skin infection poisoning, aphthous stomatitis and various treatment skin ulcer skin bacterias.Herba Houttuyniae rises kills the hoof-and-mouth disease toxic action, so be ministerial drug in the side.
(3) ministerial drug Radix Isatidis: this flavour of a drug hardship, cold in naturely go into stomach, lung, the heart, have heat clearing away, detoxifcation, removing heat from blood antiinflammatory antivirus action, be usually used in treating pathogenic wind-warm noxious dampness, pestilence heating, actinal surface redness, dispute are festered, diseases such as viral infection.Radix Isatidis plays foot-and-mouth disease virus resistant in this medicine, so be ministerial drug in the side.
(4) ministerial drug Fructus Forsythiae: the bitter in the mouth cold nature is gone into stomach, lung, the heart, can anti-inflammation, heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, detumescence, and can treat because of pyretic toxicity and cause the QI and blood outer diseases such as producing carbuncle sore tumefacting virus of can not circulating.The thermolysis of clearing away heart-fire is arranged again, the various skin bacillus is had suppress and killing action.Can treat epidemic febrile disease heating and irritability.
(5) ministerial drug Herba Andrographis: bitter in the mouth, cold in nature, have the function that heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, reducing swelling and alleviating pain, pyretic toxicity can be fullyed recover from an illness, can control acute bacillary dysentery, gastroenteritis, acute appendicitis, tonsillitis, pharyngolaryngitis, pneumonia and furuncle toxic swelling, the various inflammation of eczema scrotum.
(6) adjuvant drug Flos Lonicerae: sweet in the mouth is cold in nature, and antipyretic and antidote functions is arranged, to the treatment carbuncle sore tumefacting virus better curative effect is arranged, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus from the beginning of, can not subside a swelling when suppurating, when becoming pus, can expelling pus and toxin by strengthening QI, impel early skin ulcer broken, this medicine eliminating pathogenic heat from blood to cure dysentery can be controlled dysentery and anemopyretic cold again.
(7) adjuvant drug Radix Scutellariae: bitter in the mouth, cold in nature, make hot dampness effect, lung heat clearing inflammation, control the cough due to lung-heat, clear large intestine fire, controlling large intestine has the dysentery of heat to have loose bowels, and everyly all can be used by diseases such as damp and hot caused jaundice and carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, also has the clearing heat and preventing abortion effect.
(8) the messenger drug Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae): the flat astringing to arrest bleeding of bitter in the mouth, the effect of muscle-growing and detumescence is arranged, can control diseases such as carbuncle skin infection, the made it dissipation that carbuncle does not become pus is controlled in external application, and the made it promoting tissue regeneration and wound healing of Kuiing has better curative effect to various surgical diseasess especially, the tonifying the lung anastalsis is arranged, be usually used in pneumonopathy and cough.
(9) messenger drug Radix Sophorae Flavescentis: bitter in the mouth is cold in nature, and removing damp-heat is arranged, and the detoxifcation insecticidal action is used for the treatment of dermatosiss such as carbuncle and eczema Jie Xian, and the damp and hot diseases such as stool hematochezia dysentery that cause of ailment said due to cold or exposure are arranged in the intestinal, separates diseases such as face is rubescent, leprosy.
The tcm diagnosis and treatment angle thinks that the animal hoof-and-mouth disease belongs to warm and humid pyretic toxicity to be caused, our various Chinese herbal medicine all have heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, antibiotic, antiviral, the effect of antiinflammatory removing heat from blood.
The Chinese herbal medicine formula of treatment livestock breeding foot and mouth disease of the present invention can anti-bacteria and anti-virus can be treated the part pathological changes of festering again, and the heat clearing and inflammation relieving that can detoxify can be removed the various condition of illness that cause because of foot and mouth disease virus of whole body again.Chinese herbal medicine formula of the present invention is evident in efficacy to treatment livestock breeding foot and mouth disease, plays the effect of the inside and outside comprehensive therapeutic effect for the treatment of both the principal and secondary aspects of a disease.Compared with prior art, Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention can shorten the course of treatment 2/3, prevents and treats complication, the cure rate height, mortality rate is low, cure rate reaches more than 99%, and the soup that not infectious domestic animal is soaked, sprays Chinese herbal medicine of the present invention can play the pathogenetic good action of prevention foot and mouth disease.
The specific embodiment:
The ratio of weight and number of Chinese herbal medicine formula of the present invention is as follows:
Compositions such as Herba Scutellariae Barbatae 100-130 part, Herba Houttuyniae 100-130 part, Radix Isatidis 100-130 part, Herba Andrographis 100-130 part, Radix Scutellariae 100-130 part, Fructus Forsythiae 100-130 part, Flos Lonicerae 100-130 part, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 100-130 part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 100-130 part.
The embodiment of the invention 1, with Herba Scutellariae Barbatae 110 gram, Herba Houttuyniae 110 grams, Radix Isatidis 110 grams, Herba Andrographis 110 grams, Radix Scutellariae 110 grams, Fructus Forsythiae 110 grams, Flos Lonicerae 110 grams, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 110 grams, the dried medicine of Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 110 grams, nine flavors, adding water 5000 grams boils half an hour, the medicinal liquid that boils is separated with medicinal residues, obtain 1000 gram medicinal liquids.Need dilute by elder generation's adding medicinal liquid weight 100-150 water doubly in medicinal liquid during use, disease sites employing immersion of domestic animal or the method that sprays were treated about 2 minutes.
The embodiment of the invention 2, Herba Scutellariae Barbatae 130 grams, Herba Houttuyniae 130 grams, Radix Isatidis 130 grams, Herba Andrographis 105 grams, Radix Scutellariae 120 grams, Fructus Forsythiae 110 grams, Flos Lonicerae 120 grams, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 115 grams, the dried medicine of Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 120 grams, nine flavors.All the other steps as above.
Prescription consumption by the embodiment of the invention 1 or 2, the medicinal water 5000 of above-mentioned nine flavors is restrained fried half an hour, get 1000 gram left and right sides medicinal liquids, the water that adds in this medicinal liquid about 50000 grams dilutes, medicinal liquid after the dilution can soak foot about two minutes for 20 to 30 pig sheep, used medicinal liquid can be reused afterwards again, be allowed 20 to 30 pig sheep of next group soak foot about two minutes, so can totally treat or prevent more than 100 pig sheep.Adopt medicinal liquid of the present invention that the pig sheep is soaked foot, disease is not too serious soak foot once the back cure rate can reach more than 99%; Concurrent pneumonia is arranged individually, should hold concurrently and to spray the injection of treatment pneumonia; Soak foot once every day for the process that some diseases are comparatively serious, cure rate can reach 100% recovery from illness after two to three days.
Model case 1:
Foochow headquarters of a military area farm had 300 bull pigs that the foot and mouth disease epidemic diseases takes place in 1975, ill domestic animal off color, fervescence, sialorrhea, on the breast of epidermis, coronet asoscope, oral mucosa and female animal between hoof, grow blister, and with the gastrointestinal hemorrhage inflammation, adopt the embodiment of the invention 2 Chinese herbal medicine to add medicinal liquid that water makes and ill pig is soaked foot through medicinal liquid reach 95% recovery from illness after once, reach 100% recovery from illness after soaking foot through twice, three times individually; Have concurrent pneumonia, except that soaking every day the foot, also should spray streptomycin and can reach 100% purpose of curing.
Model case 2:
In May, 1978, pig farm, Foochow Cang Shanzhen pioneer village 50 bull pigs got hoof-and-mouth disease, and symptom is an off color, fever, difficulty in walking, hoof and asoscope have vesicle and erosion, after adopting the embodiment of the invention 1 Chinese herbal medicine to add medicinal liquid that water makes to soak foot 1-2 time, all healings.
Model case 3:
In August, 1981, Fuzhou City's Minhou County farm cattle and sheep added up to 100 bulls that foot and mouth disease takes place.Symptom be refusing to eat, fever, oral cavity, tongue, throat, hoof, breast, etc. appearance do not wait vesicle and fester, courageous and upright inflammation appears in gastrointestinal, takes the embodiment of the invention 2 prescription agent that cattle and sheep are soaked foot, nozzle once, cure rate reaches 97%; Indivedual diseases are heavier, repeat to soak foot, nozzle 1 and can all fully recover for twice.
Claims (3)
1. Chinese herbal medicine for the treatment of foot and mouth disease, it is characterized in that: it is to be made by the crude drug of following ratio of weight and number, Herba Scutellariae Barbatae 100-130 part, Herba Houttuyniae 100-130 part, Radix Isatidis 100-130 part, Herba Andrographis 100-130 part, Radix Scutellariae 100-130 part, Fructus Forsythiae 100-130 part, Flos Lonicerae 100-130 part, Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 100-130 part, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 100-130 part.
2. the Chinese herbal medicine of treatment foot and mouth disease according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is to be made by the crude drug of following ratio of weight and number, 110 parts of Herba Scutellariae Barbataes, 110 parts of Herba Houttuyniae, 110 parts of Radix Isatidis, 110 parts of Herba Andrographis, 110 parts of Radix Scutellariaes, 110 parts of Fructus Forsythiaes, 110 parts of Flos Loniceraes, 110 parts of the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae)s, 110 parts of Radix Sophorae Flavescentiss.
3. the Chinese herbal medicine of treatment foot and mouth disease according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is to be made by the crude drug of following ratio of weight and number, Herba Scutellariae Barbatae 130 grams, Herba Houttuyniae 130 grams, Radix Isatidis 130 grams, Herba Andrographis 105 grams, Radix Scutellariae 120 grams, Fructus Forsythiae 110 grams, Flos Lonicerae 120 grams, the Pseudobulbus Bletillae (Rhizoma Bletillae) 115 grams, Radix Sophorae Flavescentis 120 grams.
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CN2008100713925A CN101306164B (en) | 2008-07-14 | 2008-07-14 | Chinese herbal medicine for treating livestock foot-and-mouth disease |
PCT/CN2009/072678 WO2010006537A1 (en) | 2008-07-14 | 2009-07-08 | A pharmaceutical composition for treatment of livestock’s foot and mouth disease |
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CN104826039A (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2015-08-12 | 唐兴龙 | Externally applied medicine for treating swine foot and mouth disease |
CN104825887A (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-08-12 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | Medicament composition for preventing and treating bovine foot and mouth disease and preparation method of medicament composition |
MA56067A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2022-04-06 | Animal Ethics Pty Ltd | DISEASE CONTROL METHOD |
CN116036195A (en) * | 2023-01-07 | 2023-05-02 | 元亨生物技术有限公司 | A Chinese medicinal unguent for treating foot and mouth disease of livestock, and its preparation method |
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