CN101085937A - Environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline - Google Patents
Environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a kind of environment- friendly energy- saving car lead-free gasoline. The comprised components and their weight proportion are as follows: 90# gasoline 35- 50 units, 120# dissolvant oil 25- 28 units, methanol 10- 15 uints, refined carbon 5 10- 12 uints, petrohol 1- 2 units, acetone 1- 2 uints, benzene additive 1- 3units, ester additive 1- 3 uitns, gasoline cleaning agent 0.05- 0.1 units, gasoline anti-oxidant 0.05- 0.1 units, burning-rate accelerator 0.05- 0.1 uints. The gasoline prepared in this invention is characterized by high octane value, low cost, low energy consumption, good dynamic behavior and no environment pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline.
Background technology
The existing at present technology that improves quality of gasoline of China mainly is to add tetraethyllead in straight-run spirit or catalytically cracked gasoline and catalytic reforming gasoline, but lead compound is serious to topsoil, along with certainly will replacing Leaded gasoline part petroleum chemical enterprise, the enhancing white gasoline of environmental consciousness in motor spirit, adds methyl tertiary butyl ether to replace tetraethyllead, for example: sharp 98113017.8 disclosed " a kind of Synergistic gasolines " of sinotype car, it is the straight-run spirit with 20-50%, the catalytically cracked gasoline or the catalytic reforming gasoline that add 50-80% after the methyl tertiary butyl ether of 10-20% mixes again, the PIBA of 600-1200PPM and the poly-tetraethyllead that refers to amine 0.01-0.03g/l, stir and get through circulation, though this gasoline effectively reduces the amount of 3CO discharging and lead-containing compounds, but also do not reach lead-free standard fully, especially this gasoline does not have practical significance still based on catalytically cracked gasoline or catalytic reforming gasoline to realizing substitute for petrol fuel.The sharp 98120490 disclosed lead-less gasoline with less environment pollution of sinotype car, though it has environment protectings such as the exhaust emissions of reduction, decarbonizing, but the deficiency that exists is that gasoline density is bigger, can increase oil consumption during operation, prepared the influence of the each component of gasoline simultaneously, this gasoline still has the raising part on dynamic performance, economy.
Summary of the invention
The inventor is engaged in industry technology for many years, and having developed to provide a kind of octane value height, less energy consumption, environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline that cost is low, can overcome above-mentioned deficiency.
Each component of environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline of the present invention is formed by the weight part of following scope:
Component title weight part
35～50 parts in 90# gasoline
25～28 parts of 120# flux oil
10～15 parts of methyl alcohol
5 10～12 parts of refining carbons
1～2 part of Virahol
1～2 part in acetone
1～3 part of benzene class additive
1～3 part of ether additive
0.05～0.1 part of gasoline cleaning agent
Gasoline oxidation inhibitor 0.05-0.1 part
Smoke abatement combustion adjuvant 0.05-0.1 part
Described benzene class additive is the benzene class of boiling range between 137-143.
Described benzene class additive is dimethylbenzene or toluene or benzene mixed.
Described ether additive is a methyl tertiary butyl ether.
Described smoke abatement combustion adjuvant is a ferrocene.
Described 90# gasoline can be with straight-run spirit or lightweight oil or petroleum naphtha.
Compared with the prior art, environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline of the present invention, octane value height, cost are low, less energy consumption in service, dynamic performance is good, and clean environment firendly is nuisanceless, after testing, every index of the 93# white gasoline that makes all meets GB17930-1999 " type unleaded gasoline for vehicle " regulation, its anti-knocking property are good, and the research octane value is that 93.7,10%, 50%, 90% vaporization temperature is respectively 72 ℃, 95 ℃, 178 ℃, residual quantity 0.2% does not have mechanical impurity and moisture content.Therefore, the existing social benefit of environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline of the present invention has the very big market to be worth again.
Embodiment
Below further specify the present invention for example.(but not being limitation of the present invention).
Embodiment 1
Each component of environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline of the present invention is formed by the weight part of following scope:
35～50 parts in 90# gasoline
25～28 parts of 120# flux oil
10～15 parts of methyl alcohol
5 10～12 parts of refining carbons
1～2 part of Virahol
1～2 part in acetone
1～3 part of benzene class additive
1～3 part of ether additive
0.05～0.1 part of gasoline cleaning agent
Gasoline oxidation inhibitor 0.05-0.1 part
Smoke abatement combustion adjuvant 0.05-0.1 part
Oil consumption when reducing automobilism, the present invention selects light, the low density refining C5 of component to make one of raw material, can effectively reduce the proportion of synthetic gasoline, reaches energy-conservation purpose, and selects with can reduce cost effect with clean environment firendly of methyl alcohol.Straight-run spirit, refining carbon five C
5Octane value all lower, for the octane value that increases synthetic gasoline does not increase cost-effectively simultaneously again, select boiling range being the benzene class of representative and being that the ethers of representative is made additive with the methyl tertiary butyl ether between 137-143 with toluene, dimethylbenzene, benzene mixed etc., ether additive has stronger lifting octane value effect when adding is a certain amount of, but when joining weight percent 15% left and right sides, to state of saturation, increase the consumption octane value again and descend on the contrary.Comprehensive each factor, the growth of the consumption of ether additive and Xin Huan value is directly proportional, and can add in theory more, considers Financial cost, and its consumption is good with weight percent 1%-3%.Another function of benzene class additive provides power, and motor car engine has good dynamic performance when guaranteeing to use.Smoke abatement combustion adjuvant can make tail gas be eliminated smoke when discharging, realizes the purpose of environmental protection and energy saving, and smoke abatement combustion adjuvant can adopt ferrocene.
Embodiment 2
Environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline component of the present invention can be mixed by following weight part and form:
48 parts of 90# gasoline, 25 parts of 120# flux oil, 10 parts of methyl alcohol, 10 parts of refining carbons five, 1 part of Virahol, 1 part of acetone, 3 parts of toluene, 2 parts of methyl tertiary butyl ethers, 0.05 part of gasoline cleaning agent, 0.05 part of gasoline oxidation inhibitor, 0.05 part of ferrocene.
Embodiment 3
Its main component formation of environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline of the present invention can be mixed in following weight part component ratio and form:
35 parts of 90# gasoline, 26 parts of 120# flux oil, 15 parts of methyl alcohol, 12 parts of refining carbons five, 2 parts of Virahols, 2 parts of acetone, 3 parts of toluene, 3 parts of methyl tertiary butyl ethers, 0.1 part of gasoline cleaning agent, 0.1 part of gasoline oxidation inhibitor, 0.05 part of ferrocene.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline is characterized in that the weight part composition of each component of described environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline by following scope:
35～50 parts in 90# gasoline
25～28 parts of 120# flux oil
10～15 parts of methyl alcohol
5 10～12 parts of refining carbons
1～2 part of Virahol
1～2 part in acetone
1～3 part of benzene class additive
1～3 part of ether additive
0.05～0.1 part of gasoline cleaning agent
Gasoline oxidation inhibitor 0.05-0.1 part
Smoke abatement combustion adjuvant 0.05-0.1 part.
2, environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline according to claim 1 is characterized in that benzene class additive is the benzene class of boiling range between 137-143.
3, environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline according to claim 2 is characterized in that benzene class additive is dimethylbenzene or toluene or benzene mixed.
4, environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline according to claim 1 is characterized in that ether additive is a methyl tertiary butyl ether.
5, environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline according to claim 1 is characterized in that smoke abatement combustion adjuvant is a ferrocene.
6, environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline according to claim 1 is characterized in that 90# gasoline is straight-run spirit or lightweight oil or petroleum naphtha.
7, environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline according to claim 1 is characterized in that the environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline component is mixed by following weight part to form: 48 parts of 90# gasoline, 25 parts of 120# flux oil, 10 parts of methyl alcohol, 10 parts of refining carbons five, 1 part of Virahol, 1 part of acetone, 3 parts of toluene, 2 parts of methyl tertiary butyl ethers, 0.05 part of gasoline cleaning agent, 0.05 part of gasoline oxidation inhibitor, 0.05 part of ferrocene.
8, environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline according to claim 1 is characterized in that the environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline component is mixed by following weight part to form: 35 parts of 90# gasoline, 26 parts of 120# flux oil, 15 parts of methyl alcohol, 12 parts of refining carbons five, 2 parts of Virahols, 2 parts of acetone, 3 parts of toluene, 3 parts of methyl tertiary butyl ethers, 0.1 part of gasoline cleaning agent, 0.1 part of gasoline oxidation inhibitor, 0.05 part of ferrocene.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 200710009078 CN101085937A (en) | 2007-06-11 | 2007-06-11 | Environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline |
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| CN 200710009078 CN101085937A (en) | 2007-06-11 | 2007-06-11 | Environmental protection energy-saving type vehicular lead-free gasoline |
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Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101787309A (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2010-07-28 | 重庆恒宇华顿新能源开发有限公司 | Direct automobile-used M85 methanol gasoline |
| CN101928610A (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2010-12-29 | 桂林腾翔新能源科技有限公司 | Synthetic fuel for vehicles |
| CN101270307B (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2011-06-08 | 郭长祥 | Environment protection type smokeless gasoline for automobile and preparing method thereof |
| CN101381642B (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2011-12-07 | 河南省科学院 | Automobile fuel oil additive |
| CN103184083A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-03 | 李述玉 | Oxygen-containing, combustion-supporting, environment-friendly and energy-saving gasoline, and production method thereof |
| CN103305292A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-09-18 | 保定臻和新能源科技有限公司 | Alcohol ether fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN103897749A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-02 | 桂林市淦隆环保科技有限公司 | Alcohol-based fuel with advantages of combustion completeness and high heat efficiency and preparation method thereof |
| CN103897751A (en) * | 2014-03-01 | 2014-07-02 | 甘肃恒利鑫乾能源有限公司 | Highly clean and lead-free gasoline and preparation method thereof |
| CN105255526A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-20 | 汉阴县富源清洁能源科技开发有限责任公司 | Synthesized environment-friendly automobile gasoline and preparation method thereof |
| CN106833769A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-06-13 | 湖北文理学院 | A kind of composite gasoline |
| CN108504415A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-07 | 徐竞 | A kind of fuel-economizing gasoline additive |
| CN108659895A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2018-10-16 | 深圳华联世纪生物工程股份有限公司 | Biological alcohol-based fuel high heating value biogasoline formula and method |
| CN109694754A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2019-04-30 | 宁德绿创新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of vehicle lead-free mixed fuel |
| CN111778076A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-16 | 池炜坤 | Production method of light oil booster for vehicle |
| CN111996044A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-11-27 | 北京中燕恒成能源有限公司 | Primary oil for compound oxygen-containing compound vehicle and preparation method thereof |
| CN114479964A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-05-13 | 上海援鸣新能源科技集团有限公司 | Low-temperature start tail gas cleaning agent |
| CN117210255A (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2023-12-12 | 张家界金曌新能源科技有限公司 | Method for manufacturing environment-friendly vehicle oil by using sludge |
-
2007
- 2007-06-11 CN CN 200710009078 patent/CN101085937A/en active Pending
Cited By (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101270307B (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2011-06-08 | 郭长祥 | Environment protection type smokeless gasoline for automobile and preparing method thereof |
| CN101381642B (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2011-12-07 | 河南省科学院 | Automobile fuel oil additive |
| CN101787309B (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2012-09-05 | 重庆恒宇华顿新能源开发有限公司 | Direct automobile-used M85 methanol gasoline |
| CN101787309A (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2010-07-28 | 重庆恒宇华顿新能源开发有限公司 | Direct automobile-used M85 methanol gasoline |
| CN101928610A (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2010-12-29 | 桂林腾翔新能源科技有限公司 | Synthetic fuel for vehicles |
| CN101928610B (en) * | 2010-09-01 | 2013-03-13 | 桂林腾翔新能源科技有限公司 | Synthetic fuel for vehicles |
| CN103184083A (en) * | 2011-12-30 | 2013-07-03 | 李述玉 | Oxygen-containing, combustion-supporting, environment-friendly and energy-saving gasoline, and production method thereof |
| CN103305292A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-09-18 | 保定臻和新能源科技有限公司 | Alcohol ether fuel and preparation method thereof |
| CN103897751B (en) * | 2014-03-01 | 2016-03-16 | 甘肃恒利鑫乾能源有限公司 | Lead-free gasoline with high cleanness and preparation method thereof |
| CN103897751A (en) * | 2014-03-01 | 2014-07-02 | 甘肃恒利鑫乾能源有限公司 | Highly clean and lead-free gasoline and preparation method thereof |
| CN103897749A (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-07-02 | 桂林市淦隆环保科技有限公司 | Alcohol-based fuel with advantages of combustion completeness and high heat efficiency and preparation method thereof |
| CN103897749B (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2016-03-09 | 桂林市淦隆环保科技有限公司 | Alcohol-group fuel that a kind of complete thermo-efficiency that burns is high and preparation method thereof |
| CN105255526A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-20 | 汉阴县富源清洁能源科技开发有限责任公司 | Synthesized environment-friendly automobile gasoline and preparation method thereof |
| CN108659895A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2018-10-16 | 深圳华联世纪生物工程股份有限公司 | Biological alcohol-based fuel high heating value biogasoline formula and method |
| CN106833769A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-06-13 | 湖北文理学院 | A kind of composite gasoline |
| CN109694754A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2019-04-30 | 宁德绿创新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of vehicle lead-free mixed fuel |
| CN108504415A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-09-07 | 徐竞 | A kind of fuel-economizing gasoline additive |
| CN111778076A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-10-16 | 池炜坤 | Production method of light oil booster for vehicle |
| CN111996044A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-11-27 | 北京中燕恒成能源有限公司 | Primary oil for compound oxygen-containing compound vehicle and preparation method thereof |
| CN114479964A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-05-13 | 上海援鸣新能源科技集团有限公司 | Low-temperature start tail gas cleaning agent |
| CN117210255A (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2023-12-12 | 张家界金曌新能源科技有限公司 | Method for manufacturing environment-friendly vehicle oil by using sludge |
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