CN101073696A - Forest fire-extinguishing pellet - Google Patents
Forest fire-extinguishing pellet Download PDFInfo
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- CN101073696A CN101073696A CN 200610017188 CN200610017188A CN101073696A CN 101073696 A CN101073696 A CN 101073696A CN 200610017188 CN200610017188 CN 200610017188 CN 200610017188 A CN200610017188 A CN 200610017188A CN 101073696 A CN101073696 A CN 101073696A
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Abstract
The invention is concerned with fire extinguishing bomb for forest, belongs to fire extinguishing equipment technology field. Fill into a big container (shell) with fire extinguishing material (natured water with tackifier), and its core part is another component (core) with dynamite (black powder). It is a special bomb to blast the forest fire. After igniting dynamite, it ejects the fire extinguishing material to burning object to extinguish the fire. Meanwhile, the air shock wave made by the blast will extinguish the fire, too. The bomb can drop the temperature of burning object and close off the air to cut off the chain-reacting of H, OH, O free radicals with high efficiency.
Description
The technical field fire distinguisher
Background technology involved in the present invention to the major technique content be gunpowder, pottery and extinguish material etc.
Gunpowder---one of motherland's four inventions.The used gunpowder of the present invention is the used black powder of fireworks and firecrackers.
Pottery---motherland's conventional art is with a long history, highly skilled.The used pottery of the present invention is the used conventional ceramics of daily necessities such as making pots and pans, vat.
Extinguish material---extinguish material is divided into four big classes substantially: water, foam, dry powder and inert gas etc.The used extinguish material of the present invention is the water that has added tackifier.
The data source of relevant extinguish material is " enterprises and institutions' security against fire application manual " (going up volume two).This book is published by " Chinese environmental publishing house ", in June, 1999 distribution.Chief editor: be coated with swallow.
The practical technique problem that summary of the invention the present invention will solve is exactly a forest extinguishing, and summary of the invention is exactly the special-purpose fire extinguisher bomb of forest.Fire-fighting bomb for forest promptly is equivalent to load onto explosive in its core in a big container of filling extinguish material,, extinguish material is ejected on the comburant with great explosive force explosive initiation at the big fire scene, plays the fire extinguishing effect.Fire extinguishing effect of the present invention promotes the huge air-shock wave that extinguish material and housing caused when also having by explosive charge except that the effect of fire extinguishing material itself.The basic principle of fire extinguishing comprises three aspects: make the comburant cooling in moment 1.; 2. make comburant and air insulated; 3. the chain reaction of free radicals such as a large amount of H, OH that exist, O in the cutting flame.The huge air-shock wave that extinguish material and explosion time caused of fire-fighting bomb for forest can play this three kinds of effects simultaneously, and therefore, fire extinguishing is renderd a service high.Aspect forest extinguishing, up to the present, China still outer state does not also use the precedent of special-purpose fire-fighting bomb for forest all still with the natural water that may use, high-pressure blast and cut down conventional approach such as isolation strip, therefore, and the present invention has initiative, invention.
The fire extinguishing effect of fire-fighting bomb for forest is very high, can explode the 100M that goes out at least after the fire-fighting bomb for forest blast
2With interior big fire.If find in time, set out in time big fire all to be put out in two or three hours.There has been the fire-fighting bomb for forest forest fire again neither problem!
Description of drawings Fig. 1 is the overall structure of fire extinguisher bomb.Fire-fighting bomb for forest is assembled by housing and two main members of core body basically.Housing member is equipped with extinguish material (having added the water of tackifier), and core member is equipped with explosive (black powder).Mating parts has sealing-plug, sealing ring and fuse cord etc.Below specify by sequence number: 1. housing, housing is made by conventional ceramic.Material requirements to housing is water-tight, and enough intensity is arranged, and wall thickness is thinner as far as possible.2. core body, core body and housing are same material, same requirement.3. water, water is the natural water that has added tackifier.Fire-fighting bomb for forest is in great demand to extinguish material, and water is the most cheap, also is the best extinguishing chemical of effect for solid materials such as timber, and does not pollute.4. extinguish material enters the mouth.5. gunpowder, gunpowder first-selection be with the black powder (being made of sulphur, nitrate and charcoal etc.) of one of lower motherland's invention four inventions of caloric value, and need not militaryly go up the very high high explosives of caloric value such as the TNT used, RDX as far as possible.6. fuse cord, fuse cord is not to be made of explosive entirely, have one section be by ratio of combustion more slowly combustible constitute.Its objective is and hang fire, so that the fire extinguishing personnel adjust to best fire extinguishing position with fire extinguisher bomb.In addition, when using fuse cord, but application remoting electronic lighter also, as the dual fail-safe of igniting.7. sealing-plug, sealing-plug useful ceramics material also can be made of other refractory material.8. fire extinguisher bomb blast aperture lines, the effect of aperture lines are to guarantee the reliability and the big as far as possible fire-fighting area that burst.9. sealing ring, sealing ring is made of plastic refractory material and fluid sealant.Ratio among Fig. 1 is 1: 10.The high 1.2-1.5M of fire-fighting bomb for forest, diameter 0.7-0.9M, heavy 60-90kg, Fig. 2 have more clearly showed two body structure states of fire-fighting bomb for forest in the mode of signal installation diagram.Label member among Fig. 2 is as follows: 1. housing; 2. core body; 7. core body sealing-plug.
Specific embodiment Fig. 3 is the specific embodiment of the present invention schematic diagram.Its mode must be equipped with capstan winch for fire extinguisher bomb (3) being hung onto by hawser (2) with helicopter (1) on the aircraft of forest fire scene (4), use the winch control hawser, can ignite fire extinguishing when helicopter hangs onto the big fire center with fire extinguisher bomb.
Claims (1)
- The technical characterictic of fire-fighting bomb for forest is, in a big container of filling extinguish material (1,3), by another member explosive (2,5) is housed in its core, when fire extinguisher bomb hang with helicopter enter the big fire scene after, by fuse cord (9) ignition charge, extinguish material is ejected on the comburant with great explosive force, plays the fire extinguishing effect.The huge air-shock wave that is caused during simultaneously by explosive charge also can play the fire extinguishing effect.The technical scheme of explosion type fire-fighting mode is exactly to rely on the explosive force of explosive that extinguish material is ejected on the comburant.Its technical characterictic is, in the core of fire extinguisher explosive is housed, and at the periphery of core a large amount of extinguish materials is housed, and extinguish material can be ejected on the comburant with great explosive force after explosive is detonated, and plays the fire extinguishing effect.Play the huge air-shock wave of also having of fire extinguishing effect simultaneously by explosive charge caused.The explosion type fire-fighting mode should be selected and reinstate title with configuration design, material to have nothing to do, promptly no matter how profile designs, how material is selected, reinstate which kind of title, all within the scope of the invention.Fire extinguisher bomb had application in the fire beyond the forest extinguishing, but had only 1.5kg, and without explosive, extinguish material is a dry powder.Data source about this fire extinguisher bomb is " enterprises and institutions' security against fire application manual " (going up volume two), and the Tu Yan chief editor is published by " China Environmental Science Press ", in June, 1999 distribution.Aspect forest extinguishing, also there was not to use large-scale fire extinguisher bomb, with explosive charge mode ejecting extinguishing material, thereby, realize the precedent of quick forest extinguishing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610017188 CN101073696A (en) | 2006-09-19 | 2006-09-19 | Forest fire-extinguishing pellet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610017188 CN101073696A (en) | 2006-09-19 | 2006-09-19 | Forest fire-extinguishing pellet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101073696A true CN101073696A (en) | 2007-11-21 |
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ID=38975068
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610017188 Pending CN101073696A (en) | 2006-09-19 | 2006-09-19 | Forest fire-extinguishing pellet |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101073696A (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102462914A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-23 | 陈干平 | Fast and efficient gunpowder fire extinguisher for high-rise buildings |
| CN103706063A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 长春市远洋塑胶制品有限公司 | High-altitude projection and flame failure protection bomb |
| US9808660B2 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2017-11-07 | Robert Shane Kilburn | Fire fighting apparatus and method |
| CN108444344A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-24 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of transonic speed rifled canon filling liquid fire-fighting bomb for forest |
| CN110141814A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-20 | 姚珍汉 | A kind of extinguishing method of forest fire |
| CN110354417A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-22 | 成都工业学院 | A kind of sylvosteppe extinguishing grenade and its application |
| CN110393879A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-11-01 | 成都工业学院 | A kind of sylvosteppe extinguishing grenade |
| CN110404206A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-11-05 | 成都工业学院 | A kind of extinguishing grenade for urban architecture fire |
| CN111569316A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-08-25 | 淮海工业集团有限公司 | High-expansion foam type and explosive combined collaborative fire extinguishing warhead for aerobomb |
| CN111632307A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-08 | 淮海工业集团有限公司 | Fire retardant and explosive combined collaborative fire extinguishing warhead for aerobomb |
| CN111632306A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-08 | 淮海工业集团有限公司 | Superfine dry powder extinguishing agent and explosive combined synergistic fire extinguishing warhead for aerobomb |
-
2006
- 2006-09-19 CN CN 200610017188 patent/CN101073696A/en active Pending
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102462914A (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-23 | 陈干平 | Fast and efficient gunpowder fire extinguisher for high-rise buildings |
| CN103706063A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 长春市远洋塑胶制品有限公司 | High-altitude projection and flame failure protection bomb |
| CN103706063B (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2016-04-06 | 长春远洋特种工业材料有限公司 | High-altitude projection flame failure protection bomb |
| US9808660B2 (en) | 2015-03-31 | 2017-11-07 | Robert Shane Kilburn | Fire fighting apparatus and method |
| CN108444344B (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2019-09-06 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of transonic speed rifled canon filling liquid fire-fighting bomb for forest |
| CN108444344A (en) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-24 | 南京理工大学 | A kind of transonic speed rifled canon filling liquid fire-fighting bomb for forest |
| CN110141814A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-20 | 姚珍汉 | A kind of extinguishing method of forest fire |
| CN110354417A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-22 | 成都工业学院 | A kind of sylvosteppe extinguishing grenade and its application |
| CN110393879A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-11-01 | 成都工业学院 | A kind of sylvosteppe extinguishing grenade |
| CN110404206A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-11-05 | 成都工业学院 | A kind of extinguishing grenade for urban architecture fire |
| CN111569316A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-08-25 | 淮海工业集团有限公司 | High-expansion foam type and explosive combined collaborative fire extinguishing warhead for aerobomb |
| CN111632307A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-08 | 淮海工业集团有限公司 | Fire retardant and explosive combined collaborative fire extinguishing warhead for aerobomb |
| CN111632306A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-09-08 | 淮海工业集团有限公司 | Superfine dry powder extinguishing agent and explosive combined synergistic fire extinguishing warhead for aerobomb |
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| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Chen Shiwen Document name: Correction notice |
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| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Chen Shiwen Document name: Correction notice |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20071121 |