CN100540163C - 汽车和电子废弃金属的回收工艺 - Google Patents
汽车和电子废弃金属的回收工艺 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100540163C CN100540163C CNB2005101013870A CN200510101387A CN100540163C CN 100540163 C CN100540163 C CN 100540163C CN B2005101013870 A CNB2005101013870 A CN B2005101013870A CN 200510101387 A CN200510101387 A CN 200510101387A CN 100540163 C CN100540163 C CN 100540163C
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- automobile
- metalwork
- recovery technology
- electronic waste
- alloy designations
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000010793 electronic waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009854 hydrometallurgy Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011978 dissolution method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 7
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001062472 Stokellia anisodon Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/005—Separation by a physical processing technique only, e.g. by mechanical breaking
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B9/00—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
- B03B9/06—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse
- B03B9/061—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse the refuse being industrial
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B1/00—Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap
- C22B1/005—Preliminary treatment of scrap
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2005101013870A CN100540163C (zh) | 2005-11-17 | 2005-11-17 | 汽车和电子废弃金属的回收工艺 |
JP2008540426A JP4779145B2 (ja) | 2005-11-17 | 2005-12-30 | 自動車と電子廃棄物の回収プロセス |
AT05825817T ATE491536T1 (de) | 2005-11-17 | 2005-12-30 | Verfahren zur rückgewinnung des metals aus autoschrott und elektronischem abfall |
DE200560025421 DE602005025421D1 (de) | 2005-11-17 | 2005-12-30 | Verfahren zur rückgewinnung des metals aus autoschrott und elektronischem abfall |
EP20050825817 EP1955784B1 (en) | 2005-11-17 | 2005-12-30 | A method of recovering the metal from automobile scrap and electronic waste |
PCT/CN2005/002382 WO2007056900A1 (fr) | 2005-11-17 | 2005-12-30 | Methode de recuperation de metal provenant d'epaves automobiles et de dechets electroniques |
KR1020087014670A KR101273744B1 (ko) | 2005-11-17 | 2005-12-30 | 자동차와 전자 폐기금속의 회수방법 |
US12/122,763 US7740684B2 (en) | 2005-11-17 | 2008-05-19 | Methods for recovering metals from automobile scrap and electronic waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2005101013870A CN100540163C (zh) | 2005-11-17 | 2005-11-17 | 汽车和电子废弃金属的回收工艺 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1775389A CN1775389A (zh) | 2006-05-24 |
CN100540163C true CN100540163C (zh) | 2009-09-16 |
Family
ID=36765176
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2005101013870A Active CN100540163C (zh) | 2005-11-17 | 2005-11-17 | 汽车和电子废弃金属的回收工艺 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7740684B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1955784B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP4779145B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101273744B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100540163C (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE491536T1 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE602005025421D1 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2007056900A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101620133B1 (ko) | 2010-04-15 | 2016-05-23 | 엔테그리스, 아이엔씨. | 폐 인쇄 회로판의 재순환 방법 |
CN106914470A (zh) | 2011-12-15 | 2017-07-04 | 恩特格里斯公司 | 用于在废弃的电气和电子设备的循环利用期间剥离焊料金属的装置和方法 |
CN104313332B (zh) * | 2014-10-15 | 2016-08-17 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | 电子垃圾中多金属组分自组装分离与资源化回收的方法 |
CN106269242B (zh) * | 2016-08-27 | 2017-12-26 | 新昌县新宏力铝业有限公司 | 一种废电器零部件快速分类装置 |
JP6766838B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-12 | 2020-10-14 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | 溶媒抽出方法 |
CN108712688B (zh) * | 2018-05-21 | 2020-12-01 | 淮北亚荣科技有限公司 | 一种延长车载立体环绕音响使用寿命的方法 |
MX2023004252A (es) * | 2020-10-13 | 2023-04-25 | House Of Metals Company Ltd | Metodo para reciclar aleaciones de aluminio utilizando estimados de concentracion de contaminantes para control de calidad. |
AU2024220161A1 (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2024-10-24 | Freeport Minerals Corporation | System and method for adjusting leaching operations based on leach analytic data |
US12099942B2 (en) | 2022-06-27 | 2024-09-24 | Freeport Minerals Corporation | Chemical impacts on a leach stockpile |
CN115318620B (zh) * | 2022-08-23 | 2023-12-22 | 石家庄华邦矿产品有限公司 | 电气石高效提纯装置 |
CN119292128B (zh) * | 2024-09-25 | 2025-03-21 | 油滴互联(北京)信息技术有限公司 | 一种汽车加工尾料规范处置监控方法及系统 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5619934A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 1997-04-15 | Yen; Chin-Ching | Waste car disposer |
CN1611309A (zh) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-05-04 | 中国矿业大学北京校区 | 一种回收废旧印刷电路板中有价资源的方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB582506A (en) * | 1943-12-09 | 1946-11-19 | Alfred Gordon Evans Robiette | Improvements in, and relating to, the recovery of scrap metals |
GB640320A (en) * | 1948-02-16 | 1950-07-19 | Edward Percival Harris | Improvements in the reclamation of alloys from composite alloy materials or articles |
US4251034A (en) * | 1979-01-15 | 1981-02-17 | Entoleter, Inc. | System for reclaiming plastic from metal plated plastic scrap |
US4940486A (en) * | 1987-05-26 | 1990-07-10 | The University Of Toronto Innovations Foundation | Process for treating liquid metals |
AT391638B (de) * | 1988-11-11 | 1990-11-12 | Bbu Rohrstoffgewinnungs Ges M | Verfahren zum behandeln von alt- und/oder abfallstoffen |
DE4124370A1 (de) * | 1991-07-23 | 1993-01-28 | Lindemann Maschfab Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufbereiten von geraeteschrott |
JPH0533073A (ja) * | 1991-07-26 | 1993-02-09 | Tdk Corp | Ni被覆希土類合金の再利用方法 |
US5238489A (en) * | 1992-06-30 | 1993-08-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Interior | Leaching/flotation scrap treatment method |
DE4332743A1 (de) * | 1992-10-20 | 1994-04-21 | Ebf Beratungs Und Forschungsge | Verfahren und Anlage für die Aufarbeitung von metallbeschichteten Katalysatoren |
NL9400929A (nl) * | 1994-06-08 | 1996-01-02 | Tno | Werkwijze voor het afscheiden van metalen uit metaalhoudende materialen door pyrohydrolyse. |
WO1998053108A1 (en) | 1997-05-16 | 1998-11-26 | Seghers Better Technology Group | Fluidised bed method for the recovery of metal from organics-containing metal waste |
JP2000025039A (ja) * | 1998-07-08 | 2000-01-25 | Ain Kosan Kk | 磁気フィルムの回収方法 |
JP2001271123A (ja) * | 2000-03-27 | 2001-10-02 | Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd | ステンレス系廃棄物からの金属回収方法及びその装置 |
RU2180011C2 (ru) * | 2000-05-03 | 2002-02-27 | ОАО "Красноярский завод цветных металлов имени В.Н. Гулидова" | Способ переработки лома изделий электронной техники |
DE10053488A1 (de) * | 2000-10-27 | 2002-05-08 | Volkswagen Ag | Anlage und Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von Shredder-Rückständen und Verwendung einer erzeugten Granulat-Fraktion |
JP2002200477A (ja) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-16 | Toshiba Corp | 製品構成物再利用のための評価支援装置および方法、および評価支援プログラム製品 |
JP4025297B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-06 | 2007-12-19 | 日鉱金属株式会社 | 触媒担体の選別処理方法 |
-
2005
- 2005-11-17 CN CNB2005101013870A patent/CN100540163C/zh active Active
- 2005-12-30 AT AT05825817T patent/ATE491536T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-12-30 EP EP20050825817 patent/EP1955784B1/en active Active
- 2005-12-30 WO PCT/CN2005/002382 patent/WO2007056900A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2005-12-30 KR KR1020087014670A patent/KR101273744B1/ko active Active
- 2005-12-30 DE DE200560025421 patent/DE602005025421D1/de active Active
- 2005-12-30 JP JP2008540426A patent/JP4779145B2/ja active Active
-
2008
- 2008-05-19 US US12/122,763 patent/US7740684B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5619934A (en) * | 1996-02-08 | 1997-04-15 | Yen; Chin-Ching | Waste car disposer |
CN1611309A (zh) * | 2003-10-31 | 2005-05-04 | 中国矿业大学北京校区 | 一种回收废旧印刷电路板中有价资源的方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
报废汽车中有色金属的回收. 张少宗.中国资源综合利用,第2期. 2000 |
报废汽车中有色金属的回收. 张少宗.中国资源综合利用,第2期. 2000 * |
汽车用钢铁材料的再生资源化和可持续发展. 李长荣,洪新.汽车技术,第6期. 2002 |
汽车用钢铁材料的再生资源化和可持续发展. 李长荣,洪新.汽车技术,第6期. 2002 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE491536T1 (de) | 2011-01-15 |
EP1955784A1 (en) | 2008-08-13 |
CN1775389A (zh) | 2006-05-24 |
EP1955784A4 (en) | 2008-12-24 |
KR20080078837A (ko) | 2008-08-28 |
EP1955784B1 (en) | 2010-12-15 |
US20080282844A1 (en) | 2008-11-20 |
DE602005025421D1 (de) | 2011-01-27 |
KR101273744B1 (ko) | 2013-06-12 |
US7740684B2 (en) | 2010-06-22 |
WO2007056900A1 (fr) | 2007-05-24 |
JP4779145B2 (ja) | 2011-09-28 |
JP2009515687A (ja) | 2009-04-16 |
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Automobile and electronic waste metal recovery process Effective date of registration: 20130724 Granted publication date: 20090916 Pledgee: China Development Bank Co Pledgor: Shenzhen GEM High-tech Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2013990000502 |
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PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 518104 R & D center, 2, science and Technology Innovation Park, Baoan the Peach Garden, West Village, Baoan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Patentee after: Limited company of Green U.S. Address before: 518104 R & D center, 2, science and Technology Innovation Park, Baoan the Peach Garden, West Village, Baoan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Patentee before: Shenzhen GEM High-tech Co., Ltd. |