CN100536447C - Up pilot method for restraining interference - Google Patents
Up pilot method for restraining interference Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100536447C CN100536447C CNB2005101144909A CN200510114490A CN100536447C CN 100536447 C CN100536447 C CN 100536447C CN B2005101144909 A CNB2005101144909 A CN B2005101144909A CN 200510114490 A CN200510114490 A CN 200510114490A CN 100536447 C CN100536447 C CN 100536447C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pilot
- user
- pilot frequency
- sequence
- frequency
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The method assigns a specific scrambling group as pilot frequency for each sub zone. Based on multiplexing number of users, each user selects a code sequence in scrambling group of sub zone the user locates in as basic pilot frequency dynamically. Using multiplexing mode of basic pilot in frequency domain obtains sequence of pilot frequency of the user. The invention realizes orthogonal pilot frequencies of users in sub zone in frequency domain, and smaller correlativity of pilot frequency between sub zones so as to restrain mutual interference of users' pilot frequencies inside sub zone and between sub zones, raise precision for estimating channel, and improving throughput of users at border area of sub zone.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, especially relate to a kind of ascending pilot frequency method that suppresses to disturb.
Background technology
Mobile communication meets the requirement of modern society people to the communication technology with its distinctive advantage such as flexible, convenient, has become communication mode with the fastest developing speed since 20th century the mid-80.Wherein, the improvement of communication quality is one of important process of current mobile communication, in wireless environment, multipath fading is a kind of as channel fading, it is one of principal element that influences communication quality, in order to eliminate the influence of channel fading, need in receiver, utilize channel information that channel estimating obtains that the distortion of signal is compensated, so channel estimating is a very important part in the mobile communication system to signal.Described channel estimating adopts the coherent demodulation method based on supplementary usually, wherein, supplementary is to insert some known pilot signal or sequences in some fixed position of transmitting terminal signal, utilizes these supplementarys to carry out channel estimating according to certain algorithm at receiving terminal.
Based on SC-FDMA (Single Carrier Frequency Division MultipleAccess, single-carrier frequency division multiple access) in the ascending communication system, be called for short in the uplink single-carrier system, by launching certain pilot signal, utilize these known signals to carry out channel estimating at receiving terminal.The pilot signal of different user will be shared when limited, frequency or sign indicating number resource, and the design of ascending pilot frequency should accomplish to make full use of resource, accomplishes the interference minimum between the different user again.But the interference of pilot tone comprises that not only the interference between the user in the same sub-district also comprises the interference between the neighbor cell user between different user, when neighbor cell uses identical ascending pilot channel, the user who is in cell edge will be subjected to bigger co-channel interference, and channel estimation ability reduces.
The correlation between the pilot tone is depended in interference between the pilot tone, and correlation embodies with coefficient correlation.Coefficient correlation is a numerical value that does not have unit, the level of intimate between two sequences of its expression.Coefficient correlation is the coefficient of an absolute value between 0-1, and wherein, coefficient correlation is that two sequences of 1 expression are relevant fully, can't distinguish; Coefficient correlation is that two sequences of 0 expression are uncorrelated fully, and when the pilot signal design between the different user was orthogonal, its coefficient correlation was 0.
Therefore the pilot signal of different user generally is designed to quadrature in the same sub-district, the user of the design of ascending pilot frequency in guaranteeing the sub-district is mutually orthogonal, the pilot tone that also will satisfy between neighbor cell has less correlation, the absolute value that generally makes the coefficient correlation between the pilot tone is between 0-0.1, to reduce the interference of adjacent minizone as far as possible.
The orthogonal design scheme of ascending pilot frequency has three kinds in the prior art, is respectively time domain orthogonal, frequency domain quadrature and sign indicating number territory quadrature.
(1) the time domain orthogonal pilot tone is that a plurality of users' pilot tone is carried out Time Division Multiplexing in pilot blocks, so-called time division multiplexing be with the time as the signal segmentation parameter, each user's pilot tone can be distinguished in time.Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the ascending pilot frequency scheme of time domain orthogonal, it is at 3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project, in the sub-frame of uplink structure of Long Term Evolution third generation co-operative project) (LTE) standard short block (SB) is used as pilot tone, each user's pilot signal is not overlapping in time, exists with the quadrature form.
But the time domain orthogonal pilot tone exists higher peak-to-average power than (PAPR) problem, especially when the user is in cell edge and launches with full power, the PAPR problem is more serious, because the power of transmitting terminal amplifier is fixed, the increasing the weight of of PAPR problem can cause increasing the weight of of signal distortion, influence signal quality, the time domain orthogonal pilot tone can't guarantee that the minizone has less correlation simultaneously, can not effectively suppress the interference of adjacent minizone pilot tone.
(2) the frequency domain orthogonal guide frequency is that a plurality of users' pilot tone is carried out frequency division multiplexing (FDM), so-called frequency division multiplexing be with frequency as the signal segmentation parameter, make each user's pilot tone not overlapping mutually on frequency.The multiplex mode of uplink single-carrier system frequency domain orthogonal guide frequency can be distributed (Distributed-FDMA) also can be centralized (Localized-FDMA).
Wherein distributed frequency domain orthogonal guide frequency can be realized by the frequency division multiplexing that interweaves (IFDMA), also can realize by the frequency division multiplexing (DFT-S-OFDM) of DFT spread-spectrum.
IFDMA is that the compression by time domain repeats to realize the pectination spectrum on the frequency domain, thereby and each user's pilot tone is carried out certain phase place rotation makes that the pilot tone of different user is mutually orthogonal.
Fig. 2 is the ascending pilot frequency scheme schematic diagram of distributed frequency domain quadrature.As shown in Figure 2,4 multiplexing 256 subcarriers of user; The time domain form of expression as the first half among the figure, each user's pilot frequency sequence is long to be Q=64, pilot sequence length is 256 after repeating 4 times, change the frequency domain form of expression in figure below into by fast Fourier transform (FFT), for each user, evenly spaced 64 subcarriers have then been formed.This method is evenly distributed on the whole bandwidth pilot tone of different user as can be seen, and the distribution that interweaves, and has avoided the interference between the pilot tone in the same sub-district, and the interweaving with being distributed with and be beneficial to channel estimated accuracy of pilot signal.
DFT-S-OFDMA directly composes according to frequency domain character structure pectination, is transformed into time domain waveform by anti-fast fourier transform (IFFT) then.
Fig. 3 is the symbol generative process schematic diagram of DFT-S-OFDM.N at first
TXThe time-domain signal of point transforms to frequency domain through DFT, by the subcarrier mapping, changes back time domain by IFFT again and realizes forming of DFT-S-OFDM symbol, and the mapping mode of its sub-carriers has determined the frequency band of this CU.
Fig. 4 is centralized (left side) and distributed (right side) subcarrier mapping mode schematic diagram.Can realize distributed and centralized subcarrier mapping mode according to the difference of on whole frequency band, inserting dead-center position.Shine upon (Fig. 4 right side) if insert K-1 zero point then form distributed sub-carrier between each DFT output sample, if K=1, then subcarrier continuous distribution on frequency band just becomes centralized subcarrier mapping (Fig. 4 left side).
Identical in the frequency band that the distributed sub-carrier of DFT-S-OFDM mapping back different user takies and the IFDMA method, its time-domain and frequency-domain form of expression is identical with the form of expression among Fig. 2; The time-domain and frequency-domain form of expression of the frequency band that the centralized subcarrier mapping back different user of DFT-S-OFDM takies as shown in Figure 5.Fig. 5 is the ascending pilot frequency scheme schematic diagram of centralized frequency domain quadrature.
The frequency domain orthogonal guide frequency of centralized (Localized-FDMA) is generally realized by DFT-S-OFDM, can not realize that its ascending pilot frequency scheme as shown in Figure 5 by the method the same with IFDMA.
Existing frequency domain orthogonal guide frequency scheme can guarantee the orthogonality of user's pilot tone in the sub-district, but when the user is positioned at cell edge, and identical ascending pilot channel is also used in adjacent sub-district, at this moment the Pilot Interference between neighbor cell is more serious, can significantly reduce channel estimation ability, influence the throughput of Cell Edge User.
(3) sign indicating number territory orthogonal guide frequency scheme utilizes cyclic shift zero autocorrelation performance of CAZAC (Constant Amplitude Zero AutoCorrelation, permanent amplitude zero auto-correlation) sequence to realize the orthogonal guide frequency in up sign indicating number territory.The circulation auto-correlation of CAZAC sequence is zero; And the very little and constant magnitude of correlation between the different CAZAC sequences.
Fig. 6 is the ascending pilot frequency scheme schematic diagram of yard territory quadrature.As shown in Figure 6, give CAZAC sequence of each cell allocation, each user uses a cyclically shifted sequences of this sequence as pilot frequency sequence, wherein S0 is a CAZAC sequence of distributing to the sub-district, SiQ represents the sequence of S0 cyclic shift iQ position, can guarantee the orthogonality between the user in the sub-district according to the character 1 of CAZAC sequence; Different CAZAC sequences is adopted in different sub-districts, just can well suppress the Pilot Interference between the neighbor cell.
Though the ascending pilot frequency scheme of sign indicating number territory quadrature can be accomplished the quadrature of user in the sub-district and the inhibition of minizone Pilot Interference, but adopt the circulative shift operation of CAZAC sequence to make system higher in this scheme to the uplink synchronous required precision, relatively poor to the robustness (ROBUST) of system synchronization error.In this scheme, in order to guarantee the orthogonality of different user multipath signal, the length of cyclic shift must be greater than maximum multipath time delay, and general value is cyclic prefix CP (Cyclic Prefix) length, can simultaneously multiplexing number of users in the sub-district but just limited like this.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of method, can overcome presence of intercell interference in the prior art, defective such as the Cell Edge User precision of channel estimation is low and user throughput is little.
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of ascending pilot frequency method that suppresses to disturb, may further comprise the steps:
A, give scrambler group of cell allocation as pilot tone;
B, user select basic pilot tone from described scrambler group;
C, obtain this user's pilot frequency sequence by the frequency domain multiplexing mode of basic pilot tone, the little and described pilot frequency sequence of correlation is the frequency domain quadrature in same sub-district between the described pilot frequency sequence.
In the steps A, comprise the sign indicating number sequence of different length in the described scrambler group.
The user dynamically selects a sign indicating number sequence in the scrambler group of its sub-district, place as basic pilot tone among the step B according to the number of users multiplexing with it.
Described scrambler group satisfies following condition: the absolute value of the coefficient correlation between the pilot frequency sequence that the sign indicating number sequence in the scrambler group that the user of different districts selects generates is between 0-0.1.
The described pilot frequency sequence that obtains this user according to the frequency domain multiplexing mode is the pilot frequency sequence that obtains this user according to distributed frequency domain multiplexing mode.
The described pilot frequency sequence that obtains this user according to the frequency domain multiplexing mode is the pilot frequency sequence that obtains this user according to centralized frequency domain multiplexing mode.
Obtain user's pilot frequency sequence among the present invention and be applicable to the interweave OFDM mode of frequency division multiplexing mode or DFT spread-spectrum of uplink single-carrier.
By implementing the present invention, give the specific scrambler group of different cell allocation as pilot tone, realize the frequency domain quadrature and the less correlation of minizone pilot tone of user's pilot tone in the sub-district, can suppress in the sub-district mutual interference mutually simultaneously with the inter-cell user pilot tone, improve precision of channel estimation, improve the throughput of Cell Edge User.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the ascending pilot frequency scheme of time domain orthogonal;
Fig. 2 is the ascending pilot frequency scheme schematic diagram of distributed frequency domain quadrature;
Fig. 3 is the symbol generative process schematic diagram of DFT-S-OFDM;
Fig. 4 is centralized (left side) and distributed (right side) subcarrier mapping mode schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the ascending pilot frequency scheme schematic diagram of centralized frequency domain quadrature;
Fig. 6 is the ascending pilot frequency scheme schematic diagram of yard territory quadrature;
Fig. 7 is a basic principle flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that constitutes pilot tone in the ascending pilot frequency method for designing of the present invention in the frequency division multiplexing mode that interweaves;
Fig. 9 is a system schematic that adopts ascending pilot frequency scheme of the present invention.
Embodiment
Basic principle of the present invention may further comprise the steps as shown in Figure 7:
Step s101 gives specific scrambler group of each cell allocation as pilot tone, and described scrambler group is actual to be a series of combinations that comprise the sign indicating number sequence of different length.Because in the uplink single-carrier system, same band can multiplexingly be given different numbers of users, and the pilot length that corresponding user needs is also inequality, so comprise the sign indicating number sequence of the corresponding required length of various pilot tones in the scrambler group.
Step s102, each user is according to selecting a sign indicating number sequence in the scrambler group of its sub-district, place as basic pilot tone dynamically with multiplexing number of users, and so-called basic pilot tone is meant a sign indicating number sequence that is used for multiplexing generation user pilot frequency sequence; Number of users in the sub-district changes at any time, this just needs the number of users option code sequence from the scrambler group according to real-time multiplexing same bandwidth, as the system channel width of setting up departments is 256 subcarriers, suppose 4 multiplexing whole bandwidth of user in the sub-district 1, then each user to select length be that 64 sign indicating number sequence is as its basic pilot tone; Suppose 2 multiplexing whole bandwidth of user in the sub-district 2, then each user to select length be that 128 sign indicating number sequence is as its basic pilot tone.
Step s103, obtain this user's pilot frequency sequence by the frequency domain multiplexing mode of basic pilot tone, the description of prior art frequency domain multiplex mode as described above, we can obtain each user's pilot frequency sequence according to the frequency domain multiplexing mode of distributed (Distributed-FDMA) or centralized (Localized-FDMA).We can obtain to be directed to each user's isometric pilot frequency sequence by the frequency domain multiplexing mode: in the uplink single-carrier system, to the distributed frequency domain multiplex mode, if adopt the frequency division multiplexing mode that interweaves to realize that then each user can repeat to obtain isometric pilot frequency sequence by the compression of basic pilot tone; If the pilot tone of different user adopts centralized frequency domain multiplexing mode, in DFT-S-OFDM realized, each user can adopt the method based on centralized subcarrier mapping mode, and promptly the method for interpolation obtains isometric pilot frequency sequence.Because enabling of frequency domain multiplexing mode, the pilot frequency sequence of different user satisfies quadrature in the sub-district.
Wherein, the scrambler group of using between neighbor cell must satisfy following condition: little based on correlation between the pilot frequency sequence of minizone.
Selected sign indicating number sequence as the basic pilot tone of user according to the difference of number of users in the sub-district from the scrambler group, under the use of frequency domain multiplexing mode, each user has obtained isometric pilot frequency sequence, and uses the ascending pilot frequency scheme of frequency domain quadrature in the sub-district.Be directed between the neighbor cell, correlation is little between the pilot frequency sequence of the ascending pilot frequency that is generated by different user, and the absolute value that is the coefficient correlation between the pilot frequency sequence is between 0-0.1.
The method that constitutes pilot tone in the frequency division multiplexing mode that interweaves among the present invention as shown in Figure 8, the system channel bandwidth is 256 subcarriers, 4 multiplexing whole bandwidth of user in the sub-district 1, then each user select length be 64 sign indicating number sequence as its basic pilot tone, repeat to obtain after 4 times length and be 256 pilot frequency sequence; Two multiplexing whole bandwidth of user in the sub-district 2, then each user select length be 128 sign indicating number sequence as its basic pilot tone, repeat to obtain for 2 times length and be 256 pilot frequency sequence.Select the pilot frequency sequence of the feasible different districts that generates of specific sign indicating number sequence to have less correlation, reduce the interference of adjacent minizone pilot tone with this.
The system of ascending pilot frequency scheme to being positioned at the user UE0 and the UE1 of same sub-district, because their pilot tone is the frequency domain quadrature, can not interfere with each other as shown in Figure 9 among the present invention.When UE1 is positioned at cell edge, the pilot frequency intensity of its pilot frequency intensity and adjacent Cell Edge User UE2 is approaching, but because the pilot frequency sequence correlation of two sub-district uses is very little, even two sub-districts use identical pilot channels also can not form bigger interference to adjacent sub-district like this.
The method of obtaining user's pilot frequency sequence among the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of the implementation of uplink single-carrier system, both be applicable to that uplink single-carrier frequency division multiplexing (IFDMA) mode that interweaves also was applicable to and OFDM (DFT-S-OFDMA) mode of DFT spread spectrum both had been applicable to that distributed pilot frequency multiplexing mode also was applicable to centralized pilot frequency multiplexing mode.
The above; only for the preferable embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an ascending pilot frequency method that suppresses to disturb is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
A, give scrambler group of cell allocation as pilot tone;
B, user select basic pilot tone from described scrambler group;
C, obtain this user's pilot frequency sequence by the frequency domain multiplexing mode of basic pilot tone, the little and described pilot frequency sequence of correlation is the frequency domain quadrature in same sub-district between the described pilot frequency sequence.
2 suppress the ascending pilot frequency method of interference according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the steps A, comprise the sign indicating number sequence of different length in the described scrambler group.
3. the ascending pilot frequency method of suppress disturbing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the user dynamically selects a sign indicating number sequence in the scrambler group of its sub-district, place as basic pilot tone among the step B according to the number of users multiplexing with it.
4. suppress the ascending pilot frequency method of interference according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described scrambler group satisfies following condition: the absolute value of the coefficient correlation between the pilot frequency sequence that the sign indicating number sequence in the scrambler group that the user of different districts selects generates is between 0-0.1.
5. the ascending pilot frequency method of suppress disturbing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described pilot frequency sequence that obtains this user according to the frequency domain multiplexing mode is the pilot frequency sequence that obtains this user according to distributed frequency domain multiplexing mode.
6. the ascending pilot frequency method of suppress disturbing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described pilot frequency sequence that obtains this user according to the frequency domain multiplexing mode is the pilot frequency sequence that obtains this user according to centralized frequency domain multiplexing mode.
7. the ascending pilot frequency method of suppress disturbing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: obtain user's pilot frequency sequence and be applicable to the interweave OFDM mode of frequency division multiplexing mode or DFT spread-spectrum of uplink single-carrier.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2005101144909A CN100536447C (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2005-10-31 | Up pilot method for restraining interference |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2005101144909A CN100536447C (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2005-10-31 | Up pilot method for restraining interference |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1852274A CN1852274A (en) | 2006-10-25 |
CN100536447C true CN100536447C (en) | 2009-09-02 |
Family
ID=37133743
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2005101144909A Active CN100536447C (en) | 2005-10-31 | 2005-10-31 | Up pilot method for restraining interference |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN100536447C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9294245B2 (en) | 2006-09-30 | 2016-03-22 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for sequence distributing and sequence processing in communication system |
US10389468B2 (en) | 2007-03-07 | 2019-08-20 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for allocating and processing sequences in communication system |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4808260B2 (en) | 2006-12-22 | 2011-11-02 | 富士通株式会社 | Wireless communication method, base station, and user terminal |
CN102209061B (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2017-02-08 | 富士通株式会社 | User terminals, wireless communication method and wireless communication system |
CN101212797B (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2010-08-25 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Uplink pilot time slot position adjusting method and radio network controller |
MX2009011674A (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2010-01-29 | Nokia Siemens Networks Oy | Coordinated cyclic shift and sequence hopping for zadoff-chu, modified zadoff-chu, and block-wise spreading sequences. |
CN101304272B (en) * | 2007-05-11 | 2012-07-04 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and base station equipment for inhibiting ascending interference between subdistricts |
CN101141426B (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2011-10-26 | 清华大学 | Channel estimation method used for multi-user multi-aerial system |
CN101933257B (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2013-09-04 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | An optimization method of uplink channel interference measurement |
CN101534175B (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2011-11-09 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | Transmission frame of transmitter |
CN101541011B (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2011-09-14 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, device and user equipment for coordination |
WO2018076345A1 (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-03 | 海能达通信股份有限公司 | Data sending method and apparatus, and network device |
CN108282782A (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2018-07-13 | 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 | A kind of uplink exempts from authorized user's activating detection method, device and base station |
CN110401518B (en) * | 2017-01-09 | 2020-10-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for transmitting reference signal |
CN110808763B (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2023-03-07 | 三维通信股份有限公司 | Cooperative pilot interference suppression method for large-scale antenna system |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1353887A (en) * | 1999-05-29 | 2002-06-12 | 罗克马诺尔研究有限公司 | Improvement in or relating to mobile telecommunications systems |
CN1421070A (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2003-05-28 | 连宇通信有限公司 | Pilot and service signal framing method and data frame of CDMA system |
-
2005
- 2005-10-31 CN CNB2005101144909A patent/CN100536447C/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1353887A (en) * | 1999-05-29 | 2002-06-12 | 罗克马诺尔研究有限公司 | Improvement in or relating to mobile telecommunications systems |
CN1421070A (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2003-05-28 | 连宇通信有限公司 | Pilot and service signal framing method and data frame of CDMA system |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9294245B2 (en) | 2006-09-30 | 2016-03-22 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for sequence distributing and sequence processing in communication system |
US10389468B2 (en) | 2007-03-07 | 2019-08-20 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for allocating and processing sequences in communication system |
US11057141B2 (en) | 2007-03-07 | 2021-07-06 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for allocating and processing sequences in communication system |
US11716120B2 (en) | 2007-03-07 | 2023-08-01 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for allocating and processing sequences in communication system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1852274A (en) | 2006-10-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101569121B (en) | Base station device and radio communication device | |
US8520768B2 (en) | Sequence generating method for efficient detection and method for transmitting and receiving signals using the same | |
TWI430605B (en) | Method and user equipment for transmitting pilot for multiple carrier system | |
US8634372B2 (en) | Pilot signal transmission method and mobile communication system | |
KR100933599B1 (en) | Method and apparatus for pilot signal transmission | |
CN101356755B (en) | Method and apparatus for pilot signal transmission | |
Hou et al. | Demodulation reference signal design and channel estimation for LTE-Advanced uplink | |
JP5100747B2 (en) | Base station apparatus, user apparatus and method used in mobile communication system | |
CN100536447C (en) | Up pilot method for restraining interference | |
US9742541B2 (en) | User equipment, a radio base station, RBS, and methods therein for transmitting a subframe comprising at least two reference signals, RSS, to the RBS | |
KR100927919B1 (en) | Pilot assignment method | |
CN101433038A (en) | Method of assigning uplink reference signals | |
KR20100018537A (en) | Method and apparatus for multiplexing cdm pilot and fdm data | |
JP2012531169A (en) | Reference signal transmission in non-continuous resource clusters | |
US8824575B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for providing pilot signals in OFDM frames | |
WO2009132178A2 (en) | Backward compatible bandwidth extension | |
CN107306238A (en) | Reception, sending method and the corresponding receiver and emitter of carrier (boc) modulated signals | |
Zhou et al. | OFDMA initial ranging for IEEE 802.16 e based on time-domain and frequency-domain approaches | |
KR100838456B1 (en) | OFDM system using preamble symbol and method for designing the preamble symbol and method for acquiring timing/frequency synchronization | |
JP5313993B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for generating ranging preamble code in wireless communication system | |
US7817744B2 (en) | Wireless communication apparatus and data multiplexing method | |
KR100768327B1 (en) | Apparatus and method for estimating carrier to interference and noise ratio in systems using multi-carrier signal | |
KR101207677B1 (en) | Data Transmission Method and Pilot Allocation Method | |
US12081378B2 (en) | Systems and methods for conjugate data modulation | |
Pushpa et al. | Estimation of Frequency Offset, Cell ID and CP Length in OFDMA mode of WMAN |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |