CN100419201C - Multifunctional sections and door and window made of the sections - Google Patents
Multifunctional sections and door and window made of the sections Download PDFInfo
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- CN100419201C CN100419201C CNB981120202A CN98112020A CN100419201C CN 100419201 C CN100419201 C CN 100419201C CN B981120202 A CNB981120202 A CN B981120202A CN 98112020 A CN98112020 A CN 98112020A CN 100419201 C CN100419201 C CN 100419201C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to multifunctional sections and a door and a window thereof. The sections are an A-type hinge section, a B-type hinge section, a C-type hollow hinge axle, a D-type sealing section, an F1-type sliding track section, an H-type fixing and connecting section, an AC-type hinge assembling section and a BC-type hinge assembling section. The sections with the structures are combined with attachments such as adjustable rolling wheels, spring-type rolling wheels, adjustable pin axles, a connecting rack of a door or window frame, and a connecting rack of a door or window core to assemble the section door or window with different structures. The present invention can be used for various purposes. The door or window has good sealing, reliability, assembly and decorative performance, and is suitable for various buildings and industrial environments.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of multi-functional section bar and door and window thereof, be mainly used in house and building, be specially the multi-functional section bar of making door and window and the door and window of making of multi-functional section bar.
Background technology
The use material of door and window changes with epoch, region, develops to advanced material from low-level.In the modern times, the manufacturing materials of door and window mainly is to use timber, timber to add glass, and steel, steel add glass, and plastics (synthetic materials), plastics (synthetic materials) add glass, and modern Commercial and ornamental door and window have developed into the use glass door and window, add metal fittings.After the eighties, aluminium alloys is owing to the generation of standardization section bar, now at home decoration and commercial a large amount of use aluminium alloy extrusions door and window.Door or window made of stainless steel is also in development.
Door and window is also upgrading on the structure except having greatly changed on material.At first and mainly adopt wooden construction to add glass door and window at the Building Trade in China door and window; standard and series have been formed; be mainly singly and open, split etc.; because metal, the plastics door and window for timber has appearred in the anxiety of ecological protection, timber, its structure also forms the typical construction form of national regulationization in builing industry.
Door and window adopts aluminum alloy materials after China uses fairly largely, because these material structure characteristics, wood more in the past, iron door and window have many good qualities, and can satisfy in the building because the design of the non-standard of door and window, and adapt to because the requirement of the ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN of temporary changes, the requirement that also can satisfy building and decorate, so although its cost than timber and iron gate window height, it has still obtained bigger development.The nineties, because the reform of housing system, make aluminum alloy materials extensive use in urban architecture, price reduces relatively, also promoted simultaneously the large development of aluminium processing industry, the aluminium alloy extrusions door and window structure mainly is a pulley slide rail type door and window, and its section bar gauge case form is improved the standard series that has formed country and industry gradually.
Material at the alumium alloy door and window that use now, it is the aluminium alloy extrusions that adopts tens kinds of specifications, the size in the space of Zhuan Shiing as required, be combined into the different size alumium alloy door and window according to customer requirements, because the characteristics of aluminium alloy extrusions: certain intensity and antioxygenic property are arranged, can be fit to family and general commercial the use, handsome in appearance generous.Formed tens kinds of specifications and 70 types and 90 types, two big serial section bars through development and improved aluminium alloy door window profile at present, big in national production scale, the structure of alumium alloy door and window is finalized the design almost.
There is the shortcoming of some in present widely used alumium alloy door and window:
(1) present alumium alloy door and window are to adopt door and window slide-open and closing on slide rail basically, and the open degree of the door and window of generally making is no more than 1/2nd of door and window area, and such structure causes indoor lighting not enough and circulation of air is not so good;
(2) owing to present aluminium alloy extrusions, the radius of slide rail and pulley groove is less, causes door and window force of sliding friction on door (window) track bigger, and it is not well to slide, and big noise is arranged when mobile, and pulley adopts ironware, easy-to-rust, and the replacing frequency is big;
(3) aluminium extruded sections intensity is low yielding, stressed or during because of wind effect, the door and window of distortion can produce and rock, highrise building aluminium alloys window (comprising encapsulant) life problems and particularly because the strength problem of material etc. make the highrise building aluminum alloy glass curtain wall can cause accidental injuring event, at present, therefore and a series of problems that produce also are being focus that the public paid close attention to;
(4) (outdoor lower curtate) is easy to the door and window core is unloaded from the track outside for the alumium alloy door and window that design and produce at present, its door and window core, causes the safety of door and window relatively poor.So some has installed the user of aluminum window, also require simultaneously the steel antitheft protecting fence to be installed in order to antitheft, the corresponding input that increases the user, such design is looked very not attractive in appearance from the outside in house, also do not meet the relevant fire-fighting requirement of country;
(5) the slide rail profile structure characteristics in the aluminium alloy extrusions, form the corner or spot as yet untouched by a clean-up campaign easily, glidepath particularly, dust, earth etc. stockpile on glidepath, be difficult to remove clean, be the cleaning that influences slide rail on the one hand, also can influence the door and window core simultaneously and slide, when indoor alumium alloy door and window are used for the room partition, the glidepath of door forms a threshold, makes troubles also for indoor whole cleaning, walking.
Summary of the invention
Because these shortcomings in the application of above-mentioned existing section bar alumium alloy door and window have limited its further developing on using.The designer has considered daylighting, ventilation, the seal in house and room according to the function and the Modern Decorative requirement of door and window, fastness, ornamental, easy to use, conserve space and be easy to the requirement of aspects such as safeguarding; Considered commercial and other enterprises, public institution, at the gate, office room cuts off interim partition, the safety door of conversion, the hall, the requirement of security door; Even it is in modern architecture, in the ORIENTED DOOR AND WINDOW DESIGN,, use the door and window of new construction also may satisfy the architectural design composite request, and simple and practical to adopting curve, lunette, balcony structure and artistic decoration balcony structure.The designer has designed multifunction structure section bar and multipurpose door and window finally through concentrating on studies, and they can satisfy the composite request of above-mentioned each side to door and window simultaneously except the advantage that keeps alumium alloy door and window.
Designer's design " making the multi-functional section bar of door and window and the door and window of making of multi-functional section bar " is one group of novel structural shape designing, its use material preferably stainless steel, also can use other metals (iron and steel, copper etc.) and alloy material, aluminium alloys, plastics and other synthetic materialss to make these novel section bars, be combined into " multipurpose section bar door and window " with these section bars.
Adopt door, window and the annex thereof of stainless steel making " making the multi-functional section bar of door and window and the door and window of making of multi-functional section bar " all to adopt the high stainless steel material of intensity, the window core requires materials such as glaze, silk screen, synthetic materials, anti-theft fence according to difference; The art of also can doing when making other purposes is decorated (picture) or is adopted other materials.Because stainless steel material intensity height, corrosion-resistant, not yielding except available screw connects, can also weld, rivet, and can make the type gate window construction of modern architecture.
Technical scheme has following design feature " to make the multi-functional section bar of door and window and the door and window of making of multi-functional section bar ":
1, make the multi-functional section bar of door and window and the door and window of making of multi-functional section bar, its used section bar has A type hinge section bar 1, Type B hinge section bar 2, the hollow hinge axis 3 of C type, D type seal profile 4, F
1Type slide rail section bar 5, be used for F indoor and the curve door and window
2Type slide rail section bar 6, the fixing and connection profile 7 of H type; Wherein the hollow hinge axis 3 of A type hinge section bar 1 and C type has been formed AC type hinge built-up sectional material, and the hollow hinge axis 3 of Type B hinge section bar 2 and C type has been formed BC type hinge built-up sectional material, also has annex in addition: the adjustable roller 10 of N type, P type spring roller 11, the Q type is adjustable bearing pin 12, J type doorframe and window frame hitch 8 and K type door and window core hitch 9 can obtain the section bar door and window of different structure according to different combinations and assembling mode with the section bar and the annex of above structure.
2, the multi-functional section bar of above-mentioned making door and window and the door and window made of multi-functional section bar, it uses F
1Type slide rail section bar 5 or F
2Slide rail section bar 6 and J type doorframe and window frame hitch 8 have been formed the housing of door or window.
3, the multi-functional section bar of above-mentioned making door and window and the door and window made of multi-functional section bar, its used AC type hinge built-up sectional material or BC type hinge built-up sectional material add that the fixing and connection profile 7 of H type forms four limits of door or window core.
4, the multi-functional section bar of above-mentioned making door and window and the door and window made of multi-functional section bar, the structure of itself or window core is for AC type hinge built-up sectional material, BC type hinge built-up sectional material, and the fixing and connection profile 7 of H type has been formed collapsible door and window, it is the single open-type door and window, or singly open collapsible door and window, or split collapsible door and window, or perpendicular dress turn-up door and window, or load in mixture the formula door and window anyhow, or the arc orbit door and window, or turning track door and window, glass or other materials are installed in the door and window.
5, the multi-functional section bar of above-mentioned making door and window and the door and window made of multi-functional section bar, the structure of its door or window is for singly opening collapsible door and window, wherein the AC type hinge built-up sectional material upper and lower end of door and window core fixed end is fixed on the doorframe and window frame with the adjustable bearing pin 12 of Q type, movable end AC type hinge built-up sectional material upper and lower end is loaded onto the adjustable roller 10 of N type, and P type spring roller 11 is loaded onto at AC type hinge built-up sectional material hollow core hinge axis two ends.
6, the multi-functional section bar of above-mentioned making door and window and the door and window made of multi-functional section bar, the material of wherein making section bar is to use aluminium alloys, or iron and steel, or other metals and alloy, or plastics, or synthetic materials, or the multi-functional section bar of the making door and window made from the stainless steel in the iron and steel.
Use the multipurpose door and window of multi-functional section bar of the present invention and making thereof that following all advantages are arranged: 1 because the design feature of section bar, and the doors and windows sealing made from them is good, can reduce and just can reach sealing effectiveness without encapsulant; 2, it can be combined into according to user's different needs arbitrarily, door and window different opening ways, different size, can be single open-door (window) formula, type push form (two opening), split collapsible, singly open collapsible, turn-up, window (door) core can erect dress, also can horizontally adorn, mix dress.Its door and window core assembly can break away from window, doorframe independence and freedom is used, as makes screen even can make one off houses wall spare.3, the door and window of making of this structural type it can open size arbitrarily, maximum open-width can reach about 90% of doorframe and window frame.When 4, making door, window with this section bar, the novel adjustable roller of N type is installed in the hollow hinge axis of hinge built-up sectional material, the window core of making is owing to be equipped with P type spring roller and the adjustable roller of N type up and down respectively at hollow hinge axis, it is installed on the slide rail of doorframe and window frame, they can freely roll on the track of upper and lower (or endways) doorframe and window frame like this, make door, window is opened an account and close light and flexible; 5, the hinge section bar of fixed end is fixed on them on the window frame with adjustable pin shaft structure, movable end can pin the door and window core with lock, " makes the multi-functional section bar of door and window and the door and window of making of multi-functional section bar " like this and solved safety problem better on structure.6, multi-functional section bar can adopt different material, and is wherein best with stainless steel, and to the aluminium alloys that should not weld, when plastics (synthetic materials) door and window core is made, joint connects with K type door and window core hitch, also can reach effect same; 7,, keep door and window to slide freely because rail structure is easy to clean, and door and window can not form the corner or spot as yet untouched by a clean-up campaign; 8, the door and window of the multi-functional section bar making of this usefulness can easily unload door and window from indoor adjustment by adjustable bearing pin and adjustable roller, makes things convenient for the maintenance of door and window, is self-evident to the benefit that is installed in the window on the highrise building; 9, when double as anti-theft feature door and window, can weld grizzly bar on door and window in-core frame, or the stainless steel pattern of decoration function is arranged, the window head is installed locking device can reach anti-theft effect, can also hole at each hollow hinge axis, simply just can be locked with pin or screw door and window.In addition, can open as common door and window when needing door and window, can satisfy the requirement of fire-fighting fully, it is just much lower that cost adds the iron guardrail than the dress aluminium alloys.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an A type hinge section bar schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an A type hinge section bar cross sectional representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a Type B hinge section bar schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a Type B hinge section bar cross sectional representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the hollow hinge axis schematic diagram of C type of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the hollow hinge axis cross sectional representation of C type of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a D type seal profile schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a D type seal profile cross sectional representation of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is F of the present invention
1Type slide rail section bar schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is F of the present invention
1Type slide rail transverse section of section material schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is F of the present invention
2Type slide rail section bar schematic diagram;
Figure 12 is F of the present invention
2Type slide rail transverse section of section material schematic diagram;
Figure 13 is the fixing and connection profile schematic diagram of H type of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the fixing and connection profile cross sectional representation of H type of the present invention;
Figure 15 is a BC type hinge built-up sectional material schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 16 is an AC type hinge built-up sectional material schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 17 is a door-window section bar annex J type doorframe and window frame link schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 18 is a door-window section bar annex K type door and window core link schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 19 is the adjustable roller schematic diagram of door-window section bar annex N type of the present invention;
Figure 20 is a door-window section bar annex P type spring roller schematic diagram of the present invention;
Figure 21 is the adjustable bearing pin schematic diagram of door-window section bar annex Q type of the present invention;
Figure 22 is the single open-type door and window front elevational schematic that door-window section bar of the present invention is made;
Figure 23 is the single open-type door and window schematic top plan view that door-window section bar of the present invention is made;
Figure 24 is the single open-type door and window A-A cross-sectional schematic that door-window section bar of the present invention is made;
Figure 25 is the single open-type door and window B-B cross-sectional schematic that door-window section bar of the present invention is made;
Figure 26 is the single open-type door and window C-C cross-sectional schematic that door-window section bar of the present invention is made;
The local enlarged diagram in single open-type door and window I place that Figure 27 makes for door-window section bar of the present invention;
The local enlarged diagram in single open-type door and window II place that Figure 28 makes for door-window section bar of the present invention;
The local enlarged diagram in single open-type door and window III place that Figure 29 makes for door-window section bar of the present invention;
Figure 30 is the Door or window made of stainless steel assembling schematic diagram that section bar of the present invention is made;
Figure 31 splits the positive Visual schematic diagram of collapsible door and window for what section bar of the present invention was made;
Figure 32 is the collapsible door and window schematic top plan view of splitting of section bar making of the present invention;
Figure 33 is perpendicular dress turn-up door and window mounting means 1 schematic diagram that section bar of the present invention is made;
Figure 34 is perpendicular dress turn-up door and window mounting means 2 schematic diagrames that section bar of the present invention is made;
Figure 35 is the arc orbit formula door and window schematic diagram that section bar of the present invention is made;
Figure 36 is the turning rail mounted door and window schematic diagram that section bar of the present invention is made.
In Fig. 1～Figure 36,1.A type hinge section bar, 2.B type hinge section bar, the hollow hinge axis of 3.C type, 4.D type seal profile, 5.F
1Type slide rail section bar, 6.F
2Type slide rail section bar, the fixing and connection profile of 7.H type, 8.J type doorframe and window frame hitch, 9.K type door and window core hitch, 10, the adjustable roller of N type, 11.P type spring roller, the adjustable bearing pin of 12.Q type, AC.-AC type hinge built-up sectional material, BC.-BC type hinge built-up sectional material.
The specific embodiment
Referring to above each accompanying drawing, multi-functional section bar in multi-function door window profile of the present invention and the door and window thereof (Fig. 1～14) mainly contains A type hinge section bar, Type B hinge section bar, the hollow hinge axis of C type, D type seal profile (mainly sealing is used in the clamshell doors joint portion), F
1Type slide rail section bar, (F
2Type slide rail section bar is mainly special uses such as indoor and curve door and window), the H type is fixing and connection profile, seven kinds of specification types of totally six classes.Wherein A type hinge section bar and the hollow hinge axis of C type have been formed AC type hinge built-up sectional material and have been seen Figure 16, and Type B hinge section bar and the hollow hinge axis of C type have been formed BC type hinge built-up sectional material and have been seen Figure 15, after these two kinds of built-up sectional materials are preferably processed in factory and combined, become composite member and sell.Also has annex (Figure 17～21) in addition: the adjustable roller of N type, P type spring roller, the adjustable bearing pin of Q type and door J type window frame hitch, K type door and window core hitch (using when being used for not carrying out welding production door and window core);
These structural shapes can obtain the section bar door and window of different structure according to different combinations, assembling mode difference, can be applicable to multiple different purposes:
Embodiment 1: Figure 22～29 are the single open-type door and window schematic diagram that multi-function door window profile of the present invention is made, AC type hinge built-up sectional material is connected with the fixing connection profile that reaches of H type with BC type hinge built-up sectional material, be made into Foldable one wing opened door window core, one end is fixed on the doorframe and window frame with adjustable bearing pin, and partial enlarged drawing I has represented its mounting structure: doorframe and window frame F
1Type slide rail section bar or F
2The slide rail section bar, make according to the size of door and window with J type doorframe and window frame hitch and to be fixed on the door and window, the roller installation site is at sectional drawing A-A, C-C, demonstrate, be that P type spring roller is installed wherein at A-A (partial enlarged drawing II), end (partial enlarged drawing III) C-C installs the adjustable roller of N type, also can not derail by external force even the adjustable roller of process adjustment end N type engages with slide rail, and slide freely in orbit.
Embodiment 2:P accompanying drawing 30 is design sketchs of Figure 23 single open-type door and window, uses the various section bars of stainless steel (or other materials) to make doorframe and window frame and Foldable one wing opened door window core respectively, and then they are assembled together become door and window.
Embodiment 3: in addition to split collapsible door and window (Figure 31～32) mounting means basic similar to accompanying drawing 23, just D type seal profile to be installed, with the sealing of assurance door and window one of movable end.
Embodiment 4: for the door and window (Figure 35) of arc orbit, the present invention also can solve, its seal degree, even the less door and window of radius also can better seal, because glass can not be made camber, the last form of door and window is the sealing that broken line shape does not influence door and window yet.
Embodiment 5: what deserves to be explained is (Figure 33～34) perpendicular dress turn-up door and window especially, because among the present invention, door and window housing track profile is that install on four limits, except can making slide rail usefulness, also seal, AC hinge built-up sectional material, BC hinge built-up sectional material level are installed, window frame track on end can be walked roller, the fixed end of door and window can will be fixed on upper end or lower end with the adjustable bearing pin of Q type, can obtain the switching mode shown in the figure like this, even can also erect dress and the mixing of horizontal dress, on a window, door body, embody simultaneously.
Embodiment 6: Figure 36 is to use the examples of implementation of the collapsible door and window of right angle slide rail.
In a word; the present invention has changed the structure of original section bar from structure; particularly material adopts corrosion resistant stainless steel; make and in the industrial environment of chemical attack is arranged, also can use the good door and window structure of good seal performance, intensity to make operating room; be manufactured with dustproof, the noise control tone chamber of environmental protection function etc.; enlarged the application of door and window structure greatly, the present invention has very good economic results in society.
Claims (6)
1. make the multi-functional section bar of door and window and the door and window of making of multi-functional section bar, it is characterized in that its used section bar has A type hinge section bar (1), Type B hinge section bar (2), the hollow hinge axis of C type (3), D type seal profile (4), F
1Type slide rail section bar (5) is used for indoor and the F curve door and window
2Type slide rail section bar (6), the fixing and connection profile (7) of H type; Wherein A type hinge section bar (1) and the hollow hinge axis of C type (3) have been formed AC type hinge built-up sectional material, and Type B hinge section bar (2) and the hollow hinge axis of C type (3) have been formed BC type hinge built-up sectional material, also has annex in addition: the adjustable roller of N type (10), P type spring roller (11), the adjustable bearing pin of Q type (12), J type doorframe and window frame hitch (8) and K type door and window core hitch (9) can obtain the section bar door and window of different structure according to different combinations and assembling mode with the section bar and the annex of above structure.
2. the multi-functional section bar of making door and window according to claim 1 and the door and window of making of multi-functional section bar, its feature is used F
1Type slide rail section bar (5) or F
2Slide rail section bar (6) and J type doorframe and window frame hitch (8) have been formed the housing of door or window.
3. the multi-functional section bar of making door and window according to claim 1 and the door and window of making of multi-functional section bar is characterized in that used AC type hinge built-up sectional material or BC type hinge built-up sectional material add fixing four limits that reach connection profile (7) composition door or window core of H type.
4. the multi-functional section bar of making door and window according to claim 1 and the door and window of making of multi-functional section bar, the structure that it is characterized in that door or window core is for using AC type hinge built-up sectional material, BC type hinge built-up sectional material, the fixing connection profile (7) that reaches of H type has been formed collapsible door and window, it is the single open-type door and window, or singly open collapsible door and window, or split collapsible door and window, or perpendicular dress turn-up door and window, or load in mixture the formula door and window anyhow, or the arc orbit door and window, or turning track door and window, glass or other materials are installed in the door and window.
5. the multi-functional section bar of making door and window according to claim 1 and the door and window of making of multi-functional section bar, the structure that it is characterized in that door or window is for singly opening collapsible door and window, wherein the AC type hinge built-up sectional material upper and lower end of door and window core fixed end is fixed on the doorframe and window frame with the adjustable bearing pin of Q type (12), movable end AC type hinge built-up sectional material upper and lower end is loaded onto the adjustable roller of N type (10), and P type spring roller (11) is loaded onto at AC type hinge built-up sectional material hollow core hinge axis two ends.
6. the multi-functional section bar of making door and window according to claim 1 and the door and window of making of multi-functional section bar, it is characterized in that the material that section bar is made is to use aluminium alloys, or iron and steel, or other metals and alloy, or plastics, or synthetic materials, or the multi-functional section bar of the making door and window made from the stainless steel in the iron and steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB981120202A CN100419201C (en) | 1998-05-19 | 1998-05-19 | Multifunctional sections and door and window made of the sections |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB981120202A CN100419201C (en) | 1998-05-19 | 1998-05-19 | Multifunctional sections and door and window made of the sections |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1236057A CN1236057A (en) | 1999-11-24 |
| CN100419201C true CN100419201C (en) | 2008-09-17 |
Family
ID=5221902
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB981120202A Expired - Fee Related CN100419201C (en) | 1998-05-19 | 1998-05-19 | Multifunctional sections and door and window made of the sections |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100419201C (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102278591A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-12-14 | 魏培生 | Stainless steel profile, combined profile, hollow thin-wall welding profile and stainless steel screen grid |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0334259A1 (en) * | 1988-03-24 | 1989-09-27 | Regency Window Group PLC | Window assembly |
| US5274955A (en) * | 1990-03-01 | 1994-01-04 | Dallaire Industries Ltd. | Construction kit for horizontally and vertically sliding window assemblies |
| CN2152884Y (en) * | 1992-12-02 | 1994-01-12 | 周国成 | Door and window with double-layer opening or closing at same direction |
| JPH09184226A (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 1997-07-15 | Sankyo Alum Ind Co Ltd | Curtain wall |
| CN2367755Y (en) * | 1998-05-19 | 2000-03-08 | 余述萍 | Multifunctional section and door and window using same |
-
1998
- 1998-05-19 CN CNB981120202A patent/CN100419201C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0334259A1 (en) * | 1988-03-24 | 1989-09-27 | Regency Window Group PLC | Window assembly |
| US5274955A (en) * | 1990-03-01 | 1994-01-04 | Dallaire Industries Ltd. | Construction kit for horizontally and vertically sliding window assemblies |
| CN2152884Y (en) * | 1992-12-02 | 1994-01-12 | 周国成 | Door and window with double-layer opening or closing at same direction |
| JPH09184226A (en) * | 1996-01-05 | 1997-07-15 | Sankyo Alum Ind Co Ltd | Curtain wall |
| CN2367755Y (en) * | 1998-05-19 | 2000-03-08 | 余述萍 | Multifunctional section and door and window using same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1236057A (en) | 1999-11-24 |
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