CN100417069C - Method and system for charge data transmission - Google Patents
Method and system for charge data transmission Download PDFInfo
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- CN100417069C CN100417069C CNB021577900A CN02157790A CN100417069C CN 100417069 C CN100417069 C CN 100417069C CN B021577900 A CNB021577900 A CN B021577900A CN 02157790 A CN02157790 A CN 02157790A CN 100417069 C CN100417069 C CN 100417069C
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a method and a system for charging data transmission in a mobile communication network. The method for charging data transmission comprises the following steps: charging data is sent by a service processor to a primary harvester, and a sending message comprises a serial number corresponding to the charging data; the charging data is received by the primary harvester, a responding message is returned to the service processor, the responding message comprises the serial number, and the charging data is transmitted to a charging system to process. The technical scheme of the present invention is adopted, and delay brought by the timing acquisition of the primary harvester is avoided because of taking the technical measure that the charging data is actively sent by the service processor. When the primary harvester stops from working, the service processor automatically forwards to a spare harvester with no need of manpower intervention, reaction time is saved, and transmission efficiency is enhanced. Meanwhile, a repeated inquiring mechanism is adopted, and the repeat transmission of the charging data is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication system, relate in particular to the method for charging transfer of data in the mobile radio communication.
Background technology
In mobile radio communication, recording user (as comprises the calling party of call to the metering data of the operating position of telecommunication network resource, the callee, duration of call or the like) be to be created in the communication service processing node (as mobile services switching centre (Mobile Service Switch Center, be called for short MSC etc.) in, these metering datas must be transferred to tent center (the Billing Center of communication network operator, hereinafter to be referred as BC), by charge system (Billing System, hereinafter to be referred as BS) handle, could form each user's bill, charge to the user in view of the above, the transmission that this shows metering data must be a safety, reliably, in time, efficiently, do not lose in transmission course with the assurance metering data, do not repeat, do not postpone.
Present transmission means is to increase an intermediate equipment between charge system BS and service processing node (hereinafter to be referred as service processor): the front-end collection machine, harvester is gathered the metering data of one or more service processing node, pass to BS again, being connected of harvester and BS is closely, reliably, as the connection of immediate data storehouse etc.
Adopt this mode to exist the some shortcomings part: because harvester does not know when metering data produces, therefore can only regularly go to connect the service processor image data, this can cause certain transmission delay.On the other hand; a harvester can be gathered the metering data of a plurality of service processors; but the metering data of a service processor only is transferred to a harvester; if this harvester quits work (though have some measures such as the two-shipper cluster improves its reliability; but can not guarantee 100% do not shut down); then the data on the service processor can only be detained; perhaps use other harvester to gather the metering data of these service processors by manual intervention; by the time after former harvester is resumed work; adjust again; the manual intervention that this process need is more; repeat if any causing accidentally to gather; cause the inaccurate of charging result, cause the unreliable of transmission.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to bring transmission delay and because the retardation that the harvester fault is brought and repeat to transmit the insecure technical problem of transmission such as data in order to overcome timing acquiring that existing metering data transmission method exists.
The technical scheme that realizes technical problem to be solved by this invention and take is summarized as follows:
The system of charging transfer of data in a kind of mobile radio communication is provided on the one hand, comprises that one or more service processors, charge system, a master use harvester, wherein:
Service processor is used for user's metering data is sent to the main harvester of using, and sends the serial number that comprises this metering data correspondence in the message;
Main be used for being transferred to charge system and handling,, comprise the serial number of described metering data correspondence in the response message to service processor echo reply message with receiving metering data with harvester.
Further, this system also comprises one or more standby harvesters, be used to receive the new normal billing data of service processor transmission and the metering data that may repeat that service processor resends, preserve corresponding serial number, and send the response that comprises described serial number information to service processor.
On the other hand, provide the method for charging transfer of data in a kind of mobile radio communication, may further comprise the steps:
Service processor sends to main metering data with harvester, send the serial number that comprises this metering data correspondence in the message;
Main receive metering data,, comprise the serial number of described metering data correspondence in the response message, and metering data is transferred to charge system handles to service processor echo reply message with harvester.
Further, further comprising the steps of:
If service processor does not still receive the main response message that sends with harvester, then described metering data sends to standby harvester again;
Standby harvester is preserved the metering data that receives, and the serial number of described metering data correspondence is preserved, and to corresponding service processing machine echo reply information, comprised the serial number of described metering data correspondence in the response message;
The serial number that service processor will receive in the response message that standby harvester returns is preserved.
Further, further comprising the steps of:
Service processor sends handshake information to main with harvester;
If the master recovers operate as normal with harvester, return the response message of shaking hands;
Serial number in the response message that service processor returns by the standby harvester of preserving is initiated inquiry to main with harvester;
If the main metering data of having received the serial number correspondence that needs query processing with harvester, then service processor sends the message of the metering data of this serial number correspondence of deletion to standby harvester, the metering data deletion of the correspondence that standby harvester will be preserved, if the main metering data of not receiving this need query processing serial number correspondence with harvester, then
Service processor is to the message of the metering data of standby this serial number correspondence of harvester transmission release, and the metering data of the correspondence that standby harvester will be preserved is transferred to charge system and handles.
Adopt technical solution of the present invention, compared with prior art, since taked initiatively to send the technical measures of metering data by service processor, the delay of having avoided the harvester timing acquiring to bring, and when the master quits work with harvester, service processor does not need manual intervention, transmit from the standby harvester of trend, saved the reaction time, improved efficiency of transmission, adopt the multiple mechanism of asking simultaneously, avoided the transmission that repeats of metering data.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1-1 shows the message structure that metering data transmission provided by the invention sends;
Fig. 1-2 shows the message structure that metering data transmission provided by the invention is replied;
Fig. 2 shows the transmission handling process of Business Processing pusher side provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 shows the reception handling process of Business Processing pusher side provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 shows the reception handling process of collection pusher side provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 shows metering data system for transmitting schematic diagram provided by the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail.
Metering data system for transmitting provided by the invention in system, comprises main harvester, or an individual standby harvester of N (N 〉=2) and a charge system used as shown in Figure 5, and a plurality of service processors also can a shared harvester.
Of the present invention as follows to the metering data transmission method of gathering from service processor:
Service processor has disposed main harvester, an one or more standby harvester used, and a plurality of service processors also can a shared harvester.After service processor produces metering data, send with harvester, use " transmission → wait acknowledge → overtime repeating transmission " mechanism to main; Main with harvester use " verification → receive → reply " mechanism, echo reply message after receiving metering data, the metering data of receiving can be transferred to BS and handle; Service processor is received in the time of setting and is mainly replied this process of transmitting end with harvester.Transmission can walk abreast and carry out, and promptly once sends and does not receive as yet when replying, and just can carry out the next one and send, and is full up to sending buffering area, and each the transmission uses different serial numbers to distinguish, and has the serial number of paid-in metering data correspondence in the response message.
If service processor is after through the time of setting, do not receive main response message with harvester, can resend this metering data, if do not receive main response message (among the present invention all service processors have been sent to lead with harvester but do not receive that the metering data of replying is called " metering data that may repeat (transmission) ") yet with harvester, can think main lost efficacy with harvester, metering data transfers to send to standby harvester, and comprise that step is as follows this moment:
1. send " shaking hands " message to standby harvester, whether normal with being connected of standby harvester to confirm, whether standby harvester work is normal;
2. standby harvester returns " shake hands and reply " message;
3. service processor will send to and lead with harvester but do not receive that the metering data of response message sends to guest machine by sending " may repeat the metering data of (transmissions) " message;
4. standby harvester receives " may repeat the metering data of (transmission) ", be kept in (independent) repetition buffering area, temporarily be not transferred to BS and handle, and echo reply message, described " metering data that may repeat " corresponding serial number comprised in the response message;
5. service processor will receive that the serial number of the metering data that standby harvester is replied notes.
On the one hand with all send to main with harvester but do not receive that the metering data of replying sends to spare processor, on the other hand new metering data (being referred to as " normal billing data " among the present invention) is directly sent to standby harvester, after standby harvester is received new metering data, the serial number that record is corresponding, this metering data is sent to BS, and echo reply message, comprise corresponding serial number in the response message.Simultaneously, service processor timing or not timing send " shaking hands " message to main with harvester, whether detect the master resumes work with harvester, after the master resumes work with harvester, can return " shaking hands " response message, after this, service processor then no longer sends to standby harvester, new metering data is issued the main harvester of using, adopt multiple inquiry mechanism simultaneously, promptly main with harvester but do not receive and reply and send to the metering data of standby harvester to issuing in the past, inquire about it with harvester and whether receive to leading, specifically may further comprise the steps:
6.1 service processor is inquired about to main the serial number of " metering data that may repeat " of above-mentioned preservation with harvester;
6.2 if the master receives that with the metering data that harvester returns this serial number correspondence then service processor is to the message of the metering data of standby this serial number correspondence of harvester transmission deletion, the metering data deletion of the correspondence that standby harvester is preserved;
If 6.3 the master does not receive that with the metering data that harvester returns this serial number then service processor is to the message of the metering data of standby this serial number of harvester transmission release, the metering data of the correspondence that standby harvester will be preserved is transferred to BS and handles.
Fig. 1-1 shows the message structure that the charging transfer of data sends among the present invention, two kinds of message structure forms are arranged: using form one when sending the metering data that the normal billing data maybe may repeat, promptly transmission command context wherein is respectively " sending the normal billing data " and " metering data that transmission may repeat ", serial number is the unique identifier (Identity of each metering data message, be called for short ID), the message of form one is carried metering data; Form two inquiry main whether receive metering data and send with harvester to standby harvester use when deletion/release may repeat metering data, sending command context is respectively " inquiry ", " deletion ", " release ", and message is carried the serial number of the metering data message that needs inquiry/deletion/release.
Fig. 1-2 is the message structure that the metering data transmission is replied, for the message of receiving that contains " transmission normal data ", " data that transmission may repeat ", " deletion ", " release " transmission order, response result is " successfully receiving ", for containing the message that " inquiry " sends order, according to the actual conditions response result may be " metering data of inquiry receives " or " metering data of inquiry does not receive ", carries the corresponding serial number that sends message in the message structure that the metering data transmission is replied.
Fig. 2 is the handling process that service processor sends data, and as shown in the figure, at first execution in step 200, service processor judges at first whether the master interrupts with harvester, if interrupt then execution in step 210, whether the timed sending handshake information recovers operate as normal to detect the master with harvester; If do not interrupt, execution in step 220, check whether service processor sends buffering area is empty, if be empty, represent that no metering data needs to send, directly return, if be not empty, promptly send metering data to be sent is arranged in the buffering area etc., execution in step 221, take out a bag metering data,, then directly send if these data are new data, if these data were for sending, then execution in step 222, and at first check in its repeating transmission time that whether surpasses setting and still do not receive response message, if not, then continue to wait for, do not send, if, execution in step 223, judge to retransmit number of times and whether surpass the repeating transmission number of times set (the repeating transmission number of times of setting can be 1 time or repeatedly), if not, execution in step 224, metering data sends with harvester to current master, send number of times and add 1, if when being checked through this metering data and retransmitting number of times above the restriction of set point, execution in step 230 judges whether that standby harvester working properly is in connection status, if have, execution in step 231, it is set to current harvester, and sends to this standby harvester issuing main data with harvester as the metering data that may repeat to send.This process flow loops is carried out.
After service processor receives the response message that harvester sends, flow process by Fig. 3 is handled, at first execution in step 300, judge whether this response message leads " shaking hands " response message of returning with harvester, if response message is " shaking hands " response message, execution in step 311, judge the response message of receiving of sending with harvester of shaking hands of whether leading, if not processing finishes, if, execution in step 312, judge whether the main of service processor record is interruption with the current state of harvester, if show that the master has recovered operate as normal with harvester, continue execution in step 313, the master is set to current harvester with harvester, execution in step 314, and whether service processor sends to the master to the serial number that repeats buffering area and receives with inquiry " metering data that may repeat to send " with harvester.If response message is not " shaking hands " response message, execution in step 321, judge whether the transfer of data response message, promptly to the replying of " transmission normal data ", " data that transmission may repeat ", if, execution in step 330, " transmission normal data " transmits response message whether to judge this response message, if, execution in step 332, with the metering data deletion of the transmission success of the serial number correspondence that comprises in the described response message, process of transmitting finishes service processor from send buffering area; If not execution in step 331, response message are that service processor is saved in the serial number of this metering data in the repetition buffering area to the replying of " data that transmission may repeat " message, execution in step 332 then, with the metering data deletion that sends in the buffering area; If not transfer of data response message, execution in step 322, the response message of " data of inquiry are received " (data are " data that may repeat (transmission) ") of whether judging this response message, if, execution in step 325, its serial number is issued standby harvester, notify its deletion the corresponding metering data that repeats to send, if not, execution in step 323, notify standby harvester to discharge this metering data, transfer of data is handled to BS; Execution in step 324 then, the serial number in the repetition buffering area that the deletion processor is preserved.
Gathering pusher side mainly is to receive the message that service processor sends, and returns suitable response message, and it is as follows that it handles thinking: at any time harvester has been received the handshake information of service processor, all can send the response message of shaking hands and respond.After harvester is received the normal billing data, it is transferred to BS handles, in the serial number buffering area, note its serial number simultaneously, send the response message that successfully receives to service processor.The serial number buffering area can be preserved the serial number of the metering data of receiving in nearest a period of time, whether be used to inquire about serial number repeats, when receiving query messages, just in the serial number buffering area, search, if find, the metering data that this serial number correspondence then is described successfully receives, otherwise does not receive, and sends corresponding response message.If what harvester was received is the metering data that possible repeat, then it can be sent to BS and handle, but be kept at earlier in the possibility repeating data buffering area, products for further is handled.After service processor is sent deletion message, just,, repeat the data dump in the buffering area if release message then is sent to corresponding data BS and handles with the data deletion of corresponding serial number in the repeating data buffering area.Specifically in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 4, implementation is: execution in step 400, harvester receives the message of service processor, judge whether handshake information, if execution in step 401 sends the response message of shaking hands and responds, otherwise, execution in step 410 judges whether to comprising the message of normal billing data, if, execution in step 411, it is transferred to BS handles, execution in step 412 is noted its corresponding serial number in the serial number buffering area simultaneously, execution in step 413 sends the response message that successfully receives to service processor; If not comprise the message of normal billing data, execution in step 420, judge whether to comprise the message that may repeat (transmission) metering data, if, execution in step 440, may repeat (transmission) metering data and be kept in the data buffer zone, and execution in step 441, the response message that successfully receives sent to service processor; If not comprise the message that may repeat (transmission) metering data, execution in step 421 judges whether to comprise the message of the data that inquiry may repeat, if, execution in step 430, judge the serial number whether the data correspondence that may repeat that will inquire about is arranged in the serial number buffering area, if execution in step 432 is arranged, send and accepted response message, otherwise execution in step 431 sends and does not accept response message; If not comprise the message of the data that inquiry may repeat, execution in step 422, judge whether to comprise the message of the data that deletion may repeat, if, execution in step 423, the metering data that deletion repeats to send from the data buffer zone that may repeat, execution in step 425 sends and successfully receives response message; If neither comprise the message of the data that deletion may repeat, execution in step 424 is sent to BS with the metering data in may the repeating data buffering area, and execution in step 425 sends and successfully receives response message.
Although the disclosed method and system that relates to the metering data transmission has been carried out special description with reference to embodiment, those skilled in the art can understand, under the situation that does not depart from scope and spirit of the present invention, can carry out all conspicuous modification of form and details to it.Therefore, embodiment described above is illustrative and not restrictive, and under the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention, all variations and modification are all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the method for charging transfer of data in the mobile radio communication is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
Service processor sends to main metering data with harvester, send the serial number that comprises this metering data correspondence in the message; Main receive metering data,, comprise the serial number of described metering data correspondence in the response message, and metering data is transferred to charge system BS handles to service processor echo reply message with harvester;
If service processor does not receive the main response message that sends with harvester in the time that surpasses setting, then resend this metering data, if service processor is not still received the main response message that sends with harvester, described metering data sends to standby harvester again; Standby harvester is preserved the metering data that receives with corresponding serial number, and to corresponding service processing machine echo reply information, comprises the serial number of described metering data correspondence in the response message; The serial number that service processor will receive in the response message that standby harvester returns is preserved;
Service processor sends handshake information to main with harvester; If the master recovers operate as normal with harvester, return the response message of shaking hands; Serial number in the response message that service processor returns by the standby harvester of preserving is initiated inquiry to main with harvester; If main received the metering data of the serial number correspondence that needs query processing with harvester, then service processor sends the message of the metering data of this serial number correspondence of deletion to standby harvester, and the metering data of the correspondence that standby harvester will be preserved is deleted.
2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that further comprising the steps of:
If in the time of setting, service processor does not receive the main response message that sends with harvester, then resends described metering data.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that further comprising the steps of:
If in the time of setting, service processor does not receive the main response message that sends with harvester, can send new metering data.
4. method according to claim 2 is characterized in that further comprising the steps of:
The number of times that service processor resends described metering data is no more than the repeating transmission number of times of setting.
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that also comprising: standby harvester is transferred to charge system BS with this metering data and handles after service processor echo reply message.
6. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that further comprising the steps of:
If the main metering data of not receiving this need query processing serial number correspondence with harvester, then service processor is to the message of the metering data of standby this serial number correspondence of harvester transmission release, and the metering data of the correspondence that standby harvester will be preserved is transferred to charge system BS and handles.
7. method according to claim 6 is characterized in that if the master recovers operate as normal with harvester, and is further comprising the steps of:
Service processor sends to main new normal billing data with harvester, and preserves the serial number of this metering data correspondence.
8. the system of charging transfer of data in the mobile radio communication is characterized in that comprising that one or more service processors, charge system, one are main with harvester, one or more standby harvester wherein:
Service processor is used for user's metering data is sent to the main harvester of using, and sends the serial number that comprises this metering data correspondence in the message; If service processor does not receive the main response message that sends with harvester in the time that surpasses setting, then resend this metering data, if service processor is not still received the main response message that sends with harvester, this metering data sends to standby harvester again, and this metering data is called the metering data that may repeat;
Main be used for being transferred to charge system and handling,, comprise the serial number of described metering data correspondence in the response message to service processor echo reply message with receiving metering data with harvester;
Described standby harvester is used to receive the new normal billing data of service processor transmission and the metering data that may repeat that service processor resends, and preserves corresponding serial number, and sends the response that comprises described serial number information to service processor;
Described standby harvester can be selected following action:
Normal billing data to receiving are transferred to charge system with it and handle, and note its corresponding serial number simultaneously in the serial number buffering area; Or
The metering data that may repeat to receiving is kept in the data buffer zone; Or
To the order of the data correspondence that may repeat of the inquiry that receives, inquire about according to serial number; Or
The order of the metering data correspondence that the deletion that receives is repeated to send, the corresponding metering data that deletion is preserved; Or
The order of the metering data correspondence that the release that receives is repeated to send is sent to charge system with the metering data in the data buffer zone.
9. system according to claim 8 is characterized in that service processor sends the order of inquiry, deletion, release metering data to standby harvester.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021577900A CN100417069C (en) | 2002-12-21 | 2002-12-21 | Method and system for charge data transmission |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021577900A CN100417069C (en) | 2002-12-21 | 2002-12-21 | Method and system for charge data transmission |
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| CN1510864A CN1510864A (en) | 2004-07-07 |
| CN100417069C true CN100417069C (en) | 2008-09-03 |
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| CNB021577900A Expired - Fee Related CN100417069C (en) | 2002-12-21 | 2002-12-21 | Method and system for charge data transmission |
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Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1309215C (en) * | 2004-12-10 | 2007-04-04 | 江苏移动通信有限责任公司 | Method of USBS safety backup of Alcatel charging equipment |
| CN100403679C (en) * | 2006-03-22 | 2008-07-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method of generating charging message list of next network using double-attaching technology |
| CN101127668B (en) * | 2007-09-12 | 2010-12-29 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for perfecting transaction processing in access network process |
| CN101754114B (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2012-09-26 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method for realizing state consistency of multimedia message and system thereof |
| CN101814995B (en) * | 2009-02-20 | 2012-01-11 | 中国移动通信集团公司 | Method and device for acquiring contribution value of transit node |
| CN101635908B (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2012-05-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Call bill transmission processing method and system for charging system |
| CN102694669B (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2015-08-12 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | The method that road-side identification station and active and standby roadside unit switch |
| CN103188643B (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2015-11-04 | 中国移动通信集团河南有限公司 | Based on the charging method of two center disaster recovery charge system, device and system thereof |
| CN105045759B (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2020-10-27 | 恒银金融科技股份有限公司 | Control communication method of financial self-service equipment |
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| CN1068457A (en) * | 1992-06-15 | 1993-01-27 | 邮电部南京通信设备厂二分厂 | The working method of crossbar switch charge system |
| JPH08181799A (en) * | 1994-12-26 | 1996-07-12 | Sofuitsuku:Kk | Charging system in data communcation |
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