CN109954746A - A kind of medical waste treatment device - Google Patents
A kind of medical waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109954746A CN109954746A CN201910287039.9A CN201910287039A CN109954746A CN 109954746 A CN109954746 A CN 109954746A CN 201910287039 A CN201910287039 A CN 201910287039A CN 109954746 A CN109954746 A CN 109954746A
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- fixedly installed
- waste
- bottom plate
- treatment device
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- 239000002906 medical waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000004262 dental pulp cavity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 92
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/0075—Disposal of medical waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of medical waste treatment devices, including feeding mechanism, crushing tank, steam generator and bottom plate, the lower end surface of bottom plate is fixedly installed idler wheel, and the left end of bottom plate is fixedly installed handle, the upper surface center of bottom plate is fixedly installed crushing tank, and the left side of crushing tank is fixedly installed feeding mechanism close to upper end position.The present invention realizes the flexible movement of waste treatment apparatus by the handle and idler wheel that are arranged on bottom plate, it is quick using operation enhanced convenience, the high temperature service of steam generator production carries out high temperature sterilization disinfection to Biohazard Waste and waste liquid, the preferable sterilizing for the treatment of effect is more thorough, the compression roller of feeding mechanism setting carries out broken squeeze to waste and realizes that separation of solid and liquid improves postorder pulverization process efficiency, and the offal treatment efficiency greatly improved is timely discharged in the waste material of crushing by conveyer belt.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical wastes treatment technologies field, specially a kind of medical waste treatment device.
Background technique
Medical waste is also known as clinical waste, refers to and contacts patient blood, the pollution rubbish that human body etc. is produced by hospital
Rubbish, such as used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive plaster, waste water, disposable medical appliance, postoperative waste products, expired drug
It cannot directly handle and be needed by sterilizing Deng, these wastes, and easily form disease and infect and environmental pollution.
Existing Biohazard Waste processing is mostly be handled in the form of burning, though this processing mode is able to achieve sterilization
Disinfection but the flue gas of burning will cause air pollution, Biohazard Waste poor processing effect, and at existing Biohazard Waste
It is inconvenient to use to manage device, and treatment effeciency is low, and the disinfection of waste and waste liquid is not thorough.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of medical waste treatment devices, it is intended to improve at existing Biohazard Waste
Reason device poor processing effect, inconvenient to use, treatment effeciency is low and sterilizes halfway problem.
The present invention is implemented as follows:
A kind of medical waste treatment device, including feeding mechanism, crushing tank, steam generator and bottom plate, under bottom plate
End face is fixedly installed idler wheel, and the left end of bottom plate is fixedly installed handle, and the upper surface center of bottom plate is fixedly installed crushing
Tank, and the left side of crushing tank is fixedly installed feeding mechanism close to upper end position, and catch box is provided on the left of crushing tank, and
Steam generator is provided on the left of catch box, the upper port of catch box is connect with feeding mechanism, and the right side of catch box is leaned on
Nearly lower end position is connect by connecting tube with crushing tank, and the right side of crushing tank is fixedly installed drainage conduit close to lower end position,
And it is provided with Storage Box below the right end discharge port of drainage conduit, the outlet side of steam generator is connected with steam transmission system, and
Steam transmission system is connect with crushing tank and drainage conduit respectively, and each mechanism is concentrated the reality that is fixed together by the bottom plate of setting
Existing integration reduces device the space occupied, while the handle by being arranged and idler wheel realize the spirit of waste treatment apparatus
Movement living, it is quick using operation enhanced convenience, and by the high temperature service of the steam generator of setting production to medical waste
Object and waste liquid carry out high temperature sterilization disinfection, and treatment effect is preferable, and avoid the smoke pollution burned and generated, more environmentally friendly
Change.
Further, feeding mechanism includes hopper, passage and compression roller, and passage is obliquely installed to the lower right corner, and is led
The feed end of expects pipe is fixedly installed hopper, and passage, which is located on the inside of feed inlet, is provided with longitudinal compression roller, the circle of compression roller
Jagged cutter is uniformly placed on circumferential surface, passage inside bottom is provided with the cutter groove matched with cutter, and passage
Bottom is provided with the rhone of the strip of dense arrangement close to the position in the lower right corner, and the upper port of catch box is located at passage
It is provided with the position of rhone, and by being welded to connect between catch box and passage, by the cutter on compression roller by hopper
The waste that conveying comes carries out cutting realization and is conducive to postorder pulverization process to the pretreatment of the crushing of waste, helps to mention
The efficiency that high waste crushes, while the waste liquid in waste is squeezed out realization and is separated by solid-liquid separation by compression roller, avoids breeding more
More germs, the waste liquid squeezed out is flowed downwardly by rhone realizes that waste collection is killed convenient for postorder disinfection in catch box
Bacterium processing.
Further, crushing tank is made of disintegrating mechanism and discharge mechanism, and the upper of discharge mechanism is arranged in disintegrating mechanism
End, disintegrating mechanism include crushing motor, crushing cylinder, drive rod and blade, and the upper port for crushing cylinder is provided with cover board, and covers
The upper surface center of plate is fixedly installed crushing motor, and the medial center for crushing cylinder is vertically arranged with drive rod, and drive rod
Upper end pass through cover board with crushing motor output shaft be fixedly connected, multiple knives being arranged above and below are fixedly installed on drive rod
Piece, and multiple blades mutually stagger setting, drive rod close to lower end position fixed setting there are two horizontal driving lever, and driving lever
Lower end surface is evenly distributed to be provided with multiple moving teeth, and the left side for crushing cylinder is provided with charging interface, and the right end peace of passage
It is inserted in charging interface, drives blade rotation to realize the powder to Biohazard Waste by the crushing motor driven drive rod of setting
It is broken, constantly the waste of the crushing on sieve plate stir avoiding clogging by the moving tooth on the driving lever of setting.
Further, disintegrating mechanism is connected with discharge mechanism inner cavity, and discharge mechanism includes discharge cylinder, collection bucket, connects
Magazine and conveyer belt, the upper port of discharge cylinder is provided with interior step running-on, and the lower end for crushing cylinder assigns into interior step set
In mouthful, side is provided with funnelform collection bucket close to upper port position in discharging cylinder body, and the upper end of collection bucket is provided with circle
The edge of the sieve plate of shape, sieve plate and collection bucket is stuck in interior step running-on, and intensive relief hole is provided on sieve plate, is collected
The lower port of bucket is covered with rectangular pulp-collecting box, and the upper end-face edge of pulp-collecting box and collection bucket are welded to connect, and drainage conduit is set as
Rectangular tube, and the left end of drainage conduit passes through discharge cylinder and connects with pulp-collecting box connection, pulp-collecting box inside is provided with conveyer belt, and defeated
The surface of band is sent to be provided with intensive drainage hole, one end of conveyer belt is arranged in pulp-collecting box, and other end setting drainage conduit
The left side of inside right end, discharge cylinder is provided with feed liquor interface, and one end peace of the connecting tube of catch box close to lower end position
It is inserted in feed liquor interface, curved heating tube is arranged in side bottom in discharging cylinder body, is passed through by the waste that disintegrating mechanism crushes
The mesh screen of sieve plate is fallen, and large volume of waste can not continue pulverization process by sieve pore, and it is logical to sieve the waste fallen
It crosses collection bucket centralized collection and is discharged into pulp-collecting box and be discharged by conveyer belt, side bottom cavity is realized to waste liquid in discharging cylinder body
Storage, by heating tube to waste liquid carry out heating disinfection.
Further, the bottom of pulp-collecting box is provided with dismountable drain bottom plate, and drain bottom plate is provided with intensive row
Fluid apertures, the position that pulp-collecting box connects with drainage conduit is provided with rectangular socket, and the end of drainage conduit assigns into socket, passes through
Pulp-collecting box bottom setting drain bottom plate waste liquid remaining in waste be discharged, by pulp-collecting box setting rectangular socket just
In the mating connection of realization and drainage conduit.
Further, steam transmission system includes jet chimney, heating tube, control valve and air jet pipe, jet chimney into
Gas end is connect with steam generator, and heating tube is parallel on jet chimney, and jet chimney is being connected with heating tube both ends
Control valve is provided between position, and steam generator is discharged for the outlet side air jet pipe connection of jet chimney, jet chimney
High-temperature steam is conveyed to air jet pipe, and the waste progress high temperature sterilization realized to the crushing on conveyer belt is sprayed by air jet pipe,
Then realize that steam realizes computer heating control by the adjusting of heating tube flow by adjusting control valve.
Further, air jet pipe is made of the pipeline of more laterally homogeneous arrangements, and more root canal roads are longitudinally disposed, and more
Pipeline between be fixedly connected by lateral main pipeline, and more root canal roads lower end surface is provided with multiple fumaroles, by more
Steam spray is uniformly realized the efficient sterilizing to waste by the fumarole on root canal road on the conveyor belt.
Further, the inside of drainage conduit is arranged in close to upper end position in air jet pipe, and the inside front-rear side walls of drainage conduit
It is provided with the guiding card slot for placing air jet pipe, the installation to air jet pipe is easy to implement by the guiding card slot of setting.
Further, the lower end surface center of sieve plate is fixedly installed ultraviolet radiator, and the inner surface of collection bucket is provided with instead
Photosphere carries out sterilizing to the waste in collection bucket by ultraviolet radiator, is provided with instead by the inner surface of collection bucket
Photosphere realizes that the reflection to ultraviolet light improves ultraviolet irradiation rate, realizes good effective sterilizing.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1), the present invention realizes the flexible movement of waste treatment apparatus by the handle and idler wheel that are arranged on bottom plate, makes
It is quick with operation enhanced convenience, while each mechanism is fixed together by bottom plate and realizes integration, and offal treatment is reduced
Device occupied space, and the high-temperature steam of the production of the steam generator by being arranged carries out high temperature to Biohazard Waste and waste liquid and kills
Bacterium disinfection, treatment effect is preferable, and sterilizing is more thorough, avoids the smoke pollution environment of burning disposal generation, more
The environmental protection added, the compression roller of feeding mechanism setting carry out broken squeeze to waste and realize separation of solid and liquid convenient for postorder crushing
Processing, and the waste material of crushing is timely discharged by the conveyer belt of setting by the offal treatment efficiency greatly improved.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to use required in embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of embodiment of the present invention
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not to be seen as
It is the restriction to range, it for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with root
Other relevant attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of main view of medical waste treatment device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross-sectional view of medical waste treatment device shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 3 is a kind of top view of medical waste treatment device shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 4 is a kind of perspective view of medical waste treatment device shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 5 is a kind of catch box schematic diagram of medical waste treatment device shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 6 is a kind of feeding mechanism schematic diagram of medical waste treatment device shown in FIG. 1；
Fig. 7 is a kind of feeding mechanism right sectional view of medical waste treatment device shown in fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is a kind of crushing tank schematic diagram of medical waste treatment device shown in Fig. 4；
Fig. 9 is a kind of disintegrating mechanism schematic diagram of medical waste treatment device shown in Fig. 8；
Figure 10 is a kind of discharge mechanism schematic diagram of medical waste treatment device shown in Fig. 8；
Figure 11 is a kind of discharge cylinder schematic diagram of medical waste treatment device shown in Fig. 10；
Figure 12 is a kind of pulp-collecting box schematic diagram of medical waste treatment device shown in Fig. 10；
Figure 13 is a kind of steam transmission system schematic diagram of medical waste treatment device shown in Fig. 4；
Figure 14 is a kind of drainage conduit structural schematic diagram of medical waste treatment device shown in Fig. 8.
In figure: 1, handle；2, feeding mechanism；21, hopper；22, passage；221, cutter groove；222, rhone；23, it squeezes
Roller；3, crushing tank；31, disintegrating mechanism；311, cover board；312, motor is crushed；313, cylinder is crushed；314, interface is fed；315,
Drive rod；316, blade；317, driving lever；32, discharge mechanism；321, discharging cylinder；3211, interior step running-on；322, sieve plate；
323, ultraviolet radiator；324, collection bucket；325, feed liquor interface；326, pulp-collecting box；3261, drain bottom plate；327, conveyer belt；4,
Catch box；41, connecting tube；5, steam generator；6, drainage conduit；61, it is oriented to card slot；7, Storage Box；8, bottom plate；9, steam conveys
System；91, jet chimney；92, heating tube；93, control valve；94, air jet pipe.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of embodiment of the present invention clearer, implement below in conjunction with the present invention
The technical solution in embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in mode, it is clear that described reality
The mode of applying is some embodiments of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ability
Domain those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, belongs to the present invention
The range of protection.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below and is wanted
The scope of the present invention of protection is sought, but is merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention,
Every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belongs to this
Invent the range of protection.
Embodiment 1 specifically please refers to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, including feeding mechanism 2, crushing tank 3, steam generation
Device 5 and bottom plate 8, the lower end surface of bottom plate 8 are fixedly installed idler wheel, and there are four idler wheel settings and is fixed by screws under bottom plate 8
End face is at the angle of four ends, and the left end of bottom plate 8 is fixedly installed handle 1, and handle 1 is set as U-shaped, and at an angle
It is obliquely installed, grasping when easy to remove, the upper surface center of bottom plate 8 is fixedly installed crushing tank 3, and the left side of crushing tank 3
Face is fixedly installed feeding mechanism 2 close to upper end position, and Biohazard Waste is entered in crushing tank 3 by feeding mechanism 2 and carried out
Sterilizing processing is crushed, the left side of crushing tank 3 is provided with catch box 4, and the left side of catch box 4 is provided with steam generator 5
High-temperature steam is provided, the upper port of catch box 4 is connect with feeding mechanism 2, and catch box 4 is realized to the waste in feeding mechanism 2
In waste liquid collection, and the right side of catch box 4 is connect by connecting tube 41 with crushing tank 3 close to lower end position, catch box 4
The waste liquid of collection is arranged into crushing tank 3, the right side of crushing tank 3 is fixedly installed drainage conduit 6, and discharge close to lower end position
Be provided with Storage Box 7 below the right end discharge port of pipe 6, the waste material that drainage conduit 6 will crush after disinfection be discharged and pass through Storage Box 7 into
Row storage is convenient for centralized processing, and the outlet side of steam generator 5 is connected with steam transmission system 9, and steam transmission system 9 is distinguished
It is connect with crushing tank 3 and drainage conduit 6, steam transmission system 9 conveys steam into crushing tank 3 and drainage conduit 6 respectively and carries out high temperature
Each mechanism concentration is fixed together by the bottom plate 8 of setting and realizes integration, reduces the sky that device occupies by sterilizing
Between, while the handle 1 by being arranged and idler wheel realize the flexible movement of waste treatment apparatus, use operation enhanced convenience
Fast, and by the high temperature service that the steam generator 5 of setting produces high temperature sterilization disinfection is carried out to Biohazard Waste and waste liquid,
Treatment effect is preferable, and avoids the smoke pollution burned and generated, more environmental protection.
Specifically please refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, feeding mechanism 2 includes hopper 21, passage 22 and compression roller 23, passage 22 to
The lower right corner is obliquely installed gravity guide up and down, and the feed end of passage 22 is fixedly installed hopper 21 and is used to add waste,
Passage 22, which is located on the inside of feed inlet, is provided with longitudinal compression roller 23, is uniformly placed with zigzag on the periphery of compression roller 23
Cutter, 22 inside bottom of passage is provided with the cutter groove 221 matched with cutter, is realized by cutter groove 221 and cutter to doctor
It treats the cutting and crushing of waste to flow out convenient for the waste liquid in waste, and under the extruding of compression roller 23 that waste liquid is further
Discharge is squeezed, 22 bottom of passage is provided with the rhone 222 of the strip of dense arrangement close to the position in the lower right corner, by setting
The rhone 222 set is realizing the guide not influenced while drain to waste, and the upper port of catch box 4 is located at guide
Pipe 22 is provided with the position of rhone 222, and by being welded to connect between catch box 4 and passage 22, catch box 4 is by rhone
222 discharge waste liquids be collected, by the cutter on compression roller 23 by hopper 21 convey come waste carry out cutting realization
Postorder pulverization process is conducive to the pretreatment of the crushing of waste, waste crush efficiency is helped to improve, squeezes simultaneously
Waste liquid in waste is squeezed out realization separation of solid and liquid and avoids breeding more germs by roller 23, and the waste liquid squeezed out passes through
Rhone 222, which flows downwardly into, realizes waste collection in catch box 4, handle convenient for postorder waste liquid sterilizing.
Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 specifically are please referred to, crushing tank 3 is made of disintegrating mechanism 31 and discharge mechanism 32, and disintegrating mechanism 31 is set
It sets in the upper end of discharge mechanism 32, disintegrating mechanism 31 includes crushing motor 312, crushing cylinder 313, drive rod 315 and blade
316, the upper port for crushing cylinder 313 is provided with cover board 311, and the upper surface center of cover board 311 is fixedly installed crushing motor
312, the medial center for crushing cylinder 313 is vertically arranged with drive rod 315, and the upper end of drive rod 315 passes through cover board 311 and powder
The output shaft of broken motor 312 is fixedly connected, and multiple blades 316 being arranged above and below is fixedly installed on drive rod 315, and multiple
Blade 316 mutually staggers setting, drive rod 315 close to lower end position fixed setting there are two horizontal driving lever 317, and driving lever
317 lower end surface is evenly distributed to be provided with multiple moving teeth, and the left side for crushing cylinder 313 is provided with charging interface 314, and guide
The right end of pipe 22 assigns into charging interface 314, drives drive rod 315 with 316 turns of cutting blade by the crushing motor 312 of setting
The dynamic crushing realized to Biohazard Waste, by the moving tooth on the driving lever 317 of setting constantly to the useless of the crushing on sieve plate 322
Gurry stir avoiding clogging.
Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12 specifically are please referred to, disintegrating mechanism 31 is connected with 32 inner cavity of discharge mechanism, disintegrating mechanism
31 arrange the waste of crushing into discharge mechanism 32, and discharge mechanism 32 includes discharge cylinder 321, collection bucket 324, pulp-collecting box
326 and conveyer belt 327, the upper port of discharge cylinder 321 is provided with interior step running-on 3211, and crushes the lower end peace of cylinder 313
It is inserted in interior step running-on 3211 and realizes the splicing for crushing cylinder 313 and discharge cylinder 321,321 inside of discharge cylinder is close to upper
Port position is provided with funnelform collection bucket 324, and the upper end of collection bucket 324 is provided with circular sieve plate 322, sieve plate
322, which realize that the screening to the waste of crushing stop to the biggish waste of volume, guarantees crushing effect, and collection bucket 324 is then
The waste of crushing is subjected to centralized collection side by side into pulp-collecting box 326, the lower end surface center of sieve plate 322 is fixedly installed ultraviolet
The inner surface of line lamp 323, collection bucket 324 is provided with reflective layer, by ultraviolet radiator 323 to the waste in collection bucket 324
Sterilizing is carried out, reflective layer is provided with by the inner surface of collection bucket 324 and realizes that the reflection to ultraviolet light improves purple
The exposure rate of outside line, realizes more effective sterilizing, and the edge of sieve plate 322 and collection bucket 324 is stuck in interior step running-on
It realizes that position is fixed in 3211, intensive relief hole is provided on sieve plate 322 and realizes discharge, the lower port of collection bucket 324 is provide with
There is rectangular pulp-collecting box 326, and the upper end-face edge of pulp-collecting box 326 and collection bucket 324 are welded to connect, drainage conduit 6 is set as rectangular
Pipe, and the left end of drainage conduit 6 passes through discharge cylinder 321 and connects with pulp-collecting box 326 connection, the bottom of pulp-collecting box 326 is provided with can
The drain bottom plate 3261 of disassembly, drain bottom plate 3261 are fixedly connected by screw with pulp-collecting box 326, dismountable drain bottom plate
3261 are convenient for the installation of conveyer belt 327, and drain bottom plate 3261 is provided with intensive drainage hole and realizes to remaining useless in waste
The discharge of liquid, the position that pulp-collecting box 326 connects with drainage conduit 6 are provided with rectangular socket, and the end of drainage conduit 6 assign into it is slotting
In mouthful, waste liquid remaining in waste is discharged by the drain bottom plate 3261 that 326 bottom of pulp-collecting box is arranged, passes through pulp-collecting box
The rectangular socket of 326 settings is easy to implement the mating connection with drainage conduit 6, is provided with conveyer belt 327 on the inside of pulp-collecting box 326,
And the surface of conveyer belt 327 is provided with intensive drainage hole, one end of conveyer belt 327 is arranged in pulp-collecting box 326, and the other end
The inside right end of drainage conduit 6 is set, and the left side of discharge cylinder 321 is provided with feed liquor interface 325, and liquid collecting close to lower end position
One end of the connecting tube 41 of case 4 assigns into feed liquor interface 325, and curved heating tube 92 is arranged in 321 inside bottom of discharge cylinder,
The waste crushed by disintegrating mechanism 31 is fallen by the mesh screen of sieve plate 322, and large volume of waste can not pass through sieve
Hole continues pulverization process, sieves the waste fallen and passes through 324 centralized collection of collection bucket and be discharged into pulp-collecting box 326 by defeated
Band 327 is sent to be discharged, 321 inside bottom cavity of discharge cylinder realizes the storage to waste liquid, adds by heating tube 92 to waste liquid
Heat sterilization.
Figure 13 is specifically please referred to, steam transmission system 9 includes jet chimney 91, heating tube 92, control valve 93 and air jet pipe
94, the inlet end of jet chimney 91 is connect with steam generator 5, and heating tube 92, jet chimney are parallel on jet chimney 91
91 are provided with control valve 93, and the outlet side air jet pipe of jet chimney 91 between the position that 92 both ends of heating tube are connected
94 connections, air jet pipe 94 is made of the pipeline of more laterally homogeneous arrangements, and more root canal roads are longitudinally disposed, between more root canal roads
It is fixedly connected by lateral main pipeline, and more root canal roads lower end surface is provided with multiple fumaroles, by more root canal roads
Steam is uniformly sprayed on conveyer belt 327 by fumarole to be realized to the efficient sterilizing of waste, and jet chimney 91 is by steam generation
The high-temperature steam that device 5 is discharged is conveyed to air jet pipe 94, is sprayed and is realized to the useless of the crushing on conveyer belt 327 by air jet pipe 94
Gurry carries out high temperature sterilization, then realizes that steam realizes heating control by the adjusting of 92 flow of heating tube by adjusting control valve 93
System.
Figure 14 specifically is please referred to, the inside of drainage conduit 6 is arranged in close to upper end position in air jet pipe 94, and drainage conduit 6 is interior
Side front-rear side walls are provided with the guiding card slot 61 for placing air jet pipe 94, are easy to implement by the guiding card slot 61 of setting to jet
The installation of pipe 94, the side wall that one end of jet chimney 91 passes through drainage conduit 6 are connect with air jet pipe 94.
The cutter that the present invention is arranged on the compression roller 23 in feeding mechanism 2 and the cutter groove 221 being arranged on passage 22 are matched
It closes and realizes that the cutting and crushing to Biohazard Waste flows out convenient for the waste liquid in waste, and will give up under the extruding of compression roller 23
Liquid further squeezes discharge, and the waste liquid of extrusion realizes separation of solid and liquid convenient for postorder by 222 row of rhone into catch box 4
Processing, the waste of cutting and crushing, which enters, to be crushed in cylinder 313, is crushed motor 312 and is driven drive rod 315 with cutting blade 316
High-speed rotation crushes Biohazard Waste, and smashed waste is entered in collection bucket 324 by sieve plate 322 and collected,
Constantly the waste of the crushing on sieve plate 322 stir by the moving tooth on the driving lever 317 of setting and avoids causing sieve pore
Blocking carries out sterilizing, the inner surface setting of collection bucket 324 to the waste in collection bucket 324 by ultraviolet radiator 323
There is reflective layer to realize that the reflection to ultraviolet light improves ultraviolet irradiation rate, realizes more effective sterilizing, collection bucket 324
It will be stored up to drainage conduit 6 and finally arranging into Storage Box 7 in the waste discharge of crushing to pulp-collecting box 326 by 327 row of conveyer belt
It deposits, remaining waste liquid is discharged downwards by the drain bottom plate 3261 of 326 bottom of pulp-collecting box in waste, and catch box 4 is collected useless
Liquid is arranged into discharge cylinder 321, and jet chimney 91 conveys the high-temperature steam that steam generator 5 is discharged to air jet pipe 94, is led to
It crosses air jet pipe 94 and sprays the waste progress high temperature sterilization realized to the crushing on conveyer belt 327, then by adjusting control valve 93
It realizes that steam realizes computer heating control by the adjusting of 92 flow of heating tube, can then pass through control after carrying out heating disinfection to waste liquid
The control of valve 93 processed reduces steam by 92 flow of heating tube, and thermal energy is avoided to waste.
The device obtained by above-mentioned design be able to satisfy substantially existing medical waste treatment device high treating effect,
Easy to use, treatment effeciency is high and disinfection thoroughly uses, but in line with the objective for further improving its function, designer is to the dress
It sets and has carried out further improvement.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to restrict the invention, for this field
For technical staff, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any
Modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of medical waste treatment device, including feeding mechanism (2), crushing tank (3), steam generator (5) and bottom plate
(8), it is characterised in that: the lower end surface of the bottom plate (8) is fixedly installed idler wheel, and the left end of bottom plate (8) is fixedly installed handle
The upper surface center of hand (1), the bottom plate (8) is fixedly installed crushing tank (3), and the left side of crushing tank (3) is close to upper end
Position is fixedly installed feeding mechanism (2), is provided with catch box (4) on the left of the crushing tank (3), and a left side for catch box (4)
Side is provided with steam generator (5), and the upper port of the catch box (4) is connect with feeding mechanism (2), and the right side of catch box (4)
Side is connect by connecting tube (41) with crushing tank (3) close to lower end position, and the right side of the crushing tank (3) is close to lower end position
It sets and is fixedly installed drainage conduit (6), and be provided with Storage Box (7), the steam generation below the right end discharge port of drainage conduit (6)
The outlet side of device (5) is connected with steam transmission system (9), and steam transmission system (9) respectively with crushing tank (3) and drainage conduit
(6) it connects.
2. a kind of medical waste treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that feeding mechanism (2) packet
Hopper (21), passage (22) and compression roller (23) are included, the passage (22) is obliquely installed to the lower right corner, and passage (22)
Feed end be fixedly installed hopper (21), the passage (22), which is located on the inside of feed inlet, is provided with longitudinal compression roller
(23), jagged cutter is uniformly placed on the periphery of the compression roller (23), passage (22) inside bottom is set
It is equipped with the cutter groove (221) matched with cutter, and passage (22) bottom is provided with dense arrangement close to the position in the lower right corner
The rhone (222) of strip, the upper port of the catch box (4) are located at passage (22) and are provided with rhone (222)
Position, and pass through welded connecting between catch box (4) and passage (22).
3. a kind of medical waste treatment device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the crushing tank (3) is by powder
Broken mechanism (31) and discharge mechanism (32) are constituted, and disintegrating mechanism (31) is arranged in the upper end of discharge mechanism (32), the crushing
Mechanism (31) includes crushing motor (312), crushing cylinder (313), drive rod (315) and blade (316), the crushing cylinder
(313) upper port is provided with cover board (311), and the upper surface center of cover board (311) is fixedly installed and crushes motor (312),
The medial center for crushing cylinder (313) is vertically arranged with drive rod (315), and the upper end of drive rod (315) passes through cover board
(311) it is fixedly connected with the output shaft for crushing motor (312), is fixedly installed multiple be arranged above and below on the drive rod (315)
Blade (316), and multiple blades (316) mutually stagger setting, and the drive rod (315) is fixedly installed close to lower end position
Two horizontal driving levers (317), and the lower end surface of driving lever (317) evenly distributed is provided with multiple moving teeth, the crushing cylinder
(313) left side is provided with charging interface (314), and the right end of passage (22) assigns into charging interface (314).
4. a kind of medical waste treatment device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the disintegrating mechanism (31) and
Discharge mechanism (32) inner cavity is connected, and the discharge mechanism (32) includes discharge cylinder (321), collection bucket (324), pulp-collecting box
(326) and conveyer belt (327), the upper port of the discharge cylinder (321) are provided with interior step running-on (3211), and crushing cylinder
(313) lower end assigns into interior step running-on (3211), is provided on the inside of the discharge cylinder (321) close to upper port position
Funnelform collection bucket (324), and be provided with circular sieve plate (322) in the upper end of collection bucket (324), the sieve plate (322)
It is stuck in interior step running-on (3211) with the edge of collection bucket (324), and is provided with intensive relief hole on sieve plate (322),
The lower port of the collection bucket (324) is covered with rectangular pulp-collecting box (326), and the upper end-face edge of pulp-collecting box (326) and collection
Struggle against (324) welded connecting, and the drainage conduit (6) is set as rectangular tube, and the left end of drainage conduit (6) passes through discharge cylinder (321)
Connect connection with pulp-collecting box (326), is provided with conveyer belt (327) on the inside of the pulp-collecting box (326), and the table of conveyer belt (327)
Face is provided with intensive drainage hole, and one end setting of the conveyer belt (327) is in pulp-collecting box (326), and other end setting row
The left side of the inside right end of expects pipe (6), the discharge cylinder (321) is provided with feed liquor interface (325) close to lower end position, and
One end of the connecting tube (41) of catch box (4) assigns into feed liquor interface (325), and discharge cylinder (321) inside bottom is set
Set curved heating tube (92).
5. a kind of medical waste treatment device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the pulp-collecting box (326)
Bottom is provided with dismountable drain bottom plate (3261), and drain bottom plate (3261) is provided with intensive drainage hole, the splicing
The position that box (326) connects with drainage conduit (6) is provided with rectangular socket, and the end of drainage conduit (6) assigns into socket.
6. a kind of medical waste treatment device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that steam transmission system (9) packet
Include jet chimney (91), heating tube (92), control valve (93) and air jet pipe (94), the inlet end of the jet chimney (91) and steaming
Vapour generator (5) connection, and is parallel with heating tube (92) on jet chimney (91), the jet chimney (91) with heating tube
(92) it is provided between the position that both ends are connected control valve (93), and the outlet side air jet pipe (94) of jet chimney (91) is even
It connects.
7. a kind of medical waste treatment device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the air jet pipe (94) is by more
The pipeline of the laterally homogeneous arrangement of root is constituted, and more root canal roads are longitudinally disposed, passes through lateral master between pipeline described in more
Pipeline is fixedly connected, and more root canal roads lower end surface is provided with multiple fumaroles.
8. a kind of medical waste treatment device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that air jet pipe (94) setting
In the inside of drainage conduit (6) close to upper end position, and the inside front-rear side walls of drainage conduit (6) are provided with and place air jet pipe (94)
Guiding card slot (61).
9. a kind of medical waste treatment device according to claim 8, which is characterized in that under the sieve plate (322)
End face center is fixedly installed ultraviolet radiator (323), and the inner surface of the collection bucket (324) is provided with reflective layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910287039.9A CN109954746A (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | A kind of medical waste treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910287039.9A CN109954746A (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | A kind of medical waste treatment device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109954746A true CN109954746A (en) | 2019-07-02 |
Family
ID=67025966
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910287039.9A Withdrawn CN109954746A (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | A kind of medical waste treatment device |
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| CN (1) | CN109954746A (en) |
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| CN110420968A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-08 | 窦志刚 | One kind handling reclaimer for medical cotton |
| CN110614148A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-27 | 保定曼博都智能科技有限公司 | Crushing device |
| CN111151561A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-05-15 | 徐州创之社通用技术产业研究院有限公司 | Medical mask recovery machine |
| CN111150867A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-05-15 | 曹春艳 | Needle tube disinfecting equipment |
| CN111169862A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-05-19 | 衢州有成医疗器械有限公司 | Harmless treatment device for medical waste mask |
| CN111330701A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-26 | 倪美锦 | Medical treatment protection articles for use recovery processing device |
| CN111473340A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-07-31 | 芜湖碧水谣医疗设备科技有限公司 | Gauze mask is collected and is handled case |
| CN111508141A (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2020-08-07 | 上海工程技术大学 | Integrated machine for selling and recovering masks |
| CN111672875A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-18 | 吴爱珍 | Medical mask disinfection recovery unit |
| CN111841792A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-10-30 | 青岛市中心医院 | Waste collecting and processing device in medical care |
| CN112316182A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-05 | 浙江肯特科技股份有限公司 | Waste mask treatment equipment and method |
| CN113733638A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-12-03 | 沛县中兴铁合金有限责任公司 | Novel metal waste recycling device for metal processing |
| CN114206751A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2022-03-18 | 丁俊荣 | Mask waste treatment device using sterilization unit |
| CN114838368A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-08-02 | 淮南中建材腾锋环保科技有限公司 | Device for efficiently removing solid particles in organic waste liquid |
| CN115417031A (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2022-12-02 | 烟台康骨堂医药科技有限公司 | Be used for endocrinology department waste liquid collection device that can self-cleaning |
| US20240299950A1 (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2024-09-12 | Zhejiang Weidun Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. | High crushing efficiency medical waste treatment machine |
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| CN110420968A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-11-08 | 窦志刚 | One kind handling reclaimer for medical cotton |
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| CN110614148A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2019-12-27 | 保定曼博都智能科技有限公司 | Crushing device |
| CN111150867A (en) * | 2020-02-18 | 2020-05-15 | 曹春艳 | Needle tube disinfecting equipment |
| CN111169862A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-05-19 | 衢州有成医疗器械有限公司 | Harmless treatment device for medical waste mask |
| CN111151561A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-05-15 | 徐州创之社通用技术产业研究院有限公司 | Medical mask recovery machine |
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| CN111473340A (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2020-07-31 | 芜湖碧水谣医疗设备科技有限公司 | Gauze mask is collected and is handled case |
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| CN111672875A (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2020-09-18 | 吴爱珍 | Medical mask disinfection recovery unit |
| CN111672875B (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-07-23 | 青岛市中心医院 | Medical mask disinfection recovery unit |
| CN114206751A (en) * | 2020-07-16 | 2022-03-18 | 丁俊荣 | Mask waste treatment device using sterilization unit |
| CN111841792A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-10-30 | 青岛市中心医院 | Waste collecting and processing device in medical care |
| CN112316182A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-02-05 | 浙江肯特科技股份有限公司 | Waste mask treatment equipment and method |
| CN112316182B (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-05-28 | 浙江肯特科技股份有限公司 | Waste mask treatment equipment and method |
| CN113733638A (en) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-12-03 | 沛县中兴铁合金有限责任公司 | Novel metal waste recycling device for metal processing |
| US20240299950A1 (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2024-09-12 | Zhejiang Weidun Environmental Technology Co., Ltd. | High crushing efficiency medical waste treatment machine |
| CN114838368A (en) * | 2022-04-28 | 2022-08-02 | 淮南中建材腾锋环保科技有限公司 | Device for efficiently removing solid particles in organic waste liquid |
| CN115417031A (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2022-12-02 | 烟台康骨堂医药科技有限公司 | Be used for endocrinology department waste liquid collection device that can self-cleaning |
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Application publication date: 20190702 |