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CN109914639A - Keep the temperature assembled architecture precast facade construction - Google Patents

Keep the temperature assembled architecture precast facade construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109914639A
CN109914639A CN201910209457.6A CN201910209457A CN109914639A CN 109914639 A CN109914639 A CN 109914639A CN 201910209457 A CN201910209457 A CN 201910209457A CN 109914639 A CN109914639 A CN 109914639A
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
insulation board
elastic plate
slot
assembled architecture
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CN201910209457.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109914639B (en
Inventor
李明
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Anhui Liankai Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Anhui Liankai Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910209457.6A priority Critical patent/CN109914639B/en
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Publication of CN109914639B publication Critical patent/CN109914639B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of heat preservation assembled architecture precast facade constructions, including wall one, wall two, insulation board, insulation board side indent and wall one, wall two form slot, wall one is protruded in the insulation board other side and wall two forms the plug division cooperated with slot, is equipped with sealing strip in slot;Elastic plate is provided between insulation board and wall one, between insulation board and wall two;Elastic plate two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with connection bump, the link slot mating with connection bump is respectively provided on the face contacted on insulation board, wall one and wall two with elastic plate, both sides of the insulation board is fixed with T-bar, it offers on wall one and wall two and is formed with the T of T-bar cooperation, T, which is formed, to be extended along the vertical direction and penetrates through upwards, T-bar insertion T forms rear insulation board and wall one, insulation board and wall and is spaced the installation interval for being formed and accommodating elastic plate, and the width of installation interval is less than the thickness of elastic plate.By exterior wall modularization, convenient transportation assembling.

Description

Keep the temperature assembled architecture precast facade construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to external wall fields, in particular to heat preservation assembled architecture precast facade construction.
Background technique
It is built made of assemble in site as prefabricated component component, referred to as assembled architecture.By prefabricated components form and Construction method is divided into building block building, plate building, boxlike building, frame board material construction structural and lift slab and rises five seed types such as layer building.
With the development of modern industrial technology, building house can be manufactured in batch completely as machine production.As long as Prefabricated house component, transport to assemble in site get up just at.
Assembled architecture begins to arouse people's interest in early 20th century, realizes finally to the sixties.English, method, Soviet Union Lian Deng state attempts first.Since the construction speed of assembled architecture is fast, and lower production costs, rapidly all over the world Popularization is come.
The assembled architecture shape of early stage is more stiff, stereotyped.Later people improve in design, increase Flexibility and diversity build assembled architecture can not only in batch, and pattern is abundant.There is a kind of mobile caravan in the U.S., It is more advanced assembled architecture, each housing unit is like a large-scale trailer, as long as with special automobile it It draws to scene, then by connecting on crane hanging component to floor board cushion block with pre-buried good water channel, power supply, telephone system, can use. There are the facilities such as heating, bathroom, kitchen, dining room, bedroom inside mobile caravan.Mobile caravan can alone become a unit, also can be mutual It is connected together.
A large amount of building subassembly is completed the process by Workshop Production, and component type mainly has: Side fascia, lining, superimposed sheet, Balcony, air-conditioning plate, stair, precast beam, prefabricated post etc..
Current Side fascia is mainly manufactured by the way of pouring, and weight is larger, complex manufacturing technology.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of heat preservation assembled architecture precast facade Construction, convenient transportation assembling.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of heat preservation assembled architecture is pre- External wall structure processed, including wall one, wall two, the insulation board between wall one and wall two, in insulation board side Recessed to form slot with wall one, wall two, the insulation board other side protrudes wall one and wall two is formed and the grafting of slot cooperation Portion is equipped with sealing strip in the slot;Bullet is provided between the insulation board and wall one, between insulation board and wall two Property plate;The elastic plate two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with connection bump, the face contacted on insulation board, wall one and wall two with elastic plate On be respectively provided with the link slot mating with connection bump, the both sides of the insulation board is fixed with T-bar, the wall one and wall It offers on two and is formed with the T of T-bar cooperation, T, which is formed, to be extended along the vertical direction and penetrate through upwards, after T-bar insertion T is formed Insulation board and wall one, insulation board and wall are spaced the installation interval for being formed and accommodating elastic plate, and the width of installation interval is less than The thickness of elastic plate.
When the exterior wall assembles, elastic plate is mounted on to the outside of insulation board, insulation board is inserted into along the vertical direction to be made Both sides of the insulation board T-bar insertion wall one and wall two in T formed in, elastic plate is extruded in the process, thus So that wall one, elastic plate, insulation board and wall two are assembled by mutual friction fit;Elastic plate two simultaneously Side is respectively and fixedly provided with connection bump, be respectively provided on the face contacted on insulation board, wall one and wall two with elastic plate with connect it is convex Play mating link slot so that insulation board, elastic plate and between wall one, wall two vertical direction further into Row limit promotes it and is connected performance.Connection bump is the spherical surface hill of entity, is integrally formed with connection bump.
Further, mounting groove is offered on the slot inner wall, mounting groove upwardly extends and runs through along the vertical direction, close The mounting portion being fixed on strip of paper used for sealing in insertion mounting groove.
Sealing strip is quickly packed into mounting groove by way of grafting, easy for installation quick.
Further, the upper end of the mounting groove forms a chamfering extended out, is formed on the mounting portion and is cooperated with chamfering Expanding part.
The setting of chamfering facilitates sealing strip to be inserted into, and after expanding part and chamfering cooperation, expanding part can be played mounting portion One lifting effect, so that sealing strip is not easy to bend in the vertical direction.
Further, the elastic plate and adhering heat insulating plate.
Elastic plate and adhering heat insulating plate are in order to facilitate the installation of, so that insulation board and elastic plate become an entirety, to be convenient for Insulation board is inserted into wall one and wall two together with elastic plate, and bonding can also play the role of centainly promoting bonding strength, but real It can not also be bonded in border, bonding is not necessary.
Further, the two sides of the plug division open up the first limiting slot, the wallboard one and wallboard two and insulation board Opposite one side offers the second limiting slot, and after slot is inserted into plug division, the first limiting slot and the second limiting slot dock shape At installation cavity.
When two exterior walls dock, it is inserted into connecting column in installation cavity, can exterior wall be attached, and not had to using anti- Glue or the mode of slip casting are attached, more convenient.
Further, the sealing strip extends in the second limiting slot.
So, it is only necessary to which a sealing strip carries out extruding to sealing strip simultaneously after connecting column insertion and guarantees that connection can By property.
Further, wherein an end face offers seal groove to the insulation board, and other end is fixed with seal convexity, sealing Slot extends along the vertical direction and both ends penetrate through, and seal convexity is identical as sealing slot length.
After so adjacent exterior wall docking, insulation board head and the tail are docked, and will not generate gap, heat insulation effect is more preferably.
In conclusion the invention has the following advantages: the exterior wall that the present invention designs is assembled by multiple components, group Dress is convenient;The splicing between exterior wall can remove glue or grouting from simultaneously, convenient for disassembly and assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of wall one;
Fig. 3 is longitudinal schematic cross-sectional view that embodiment is cutd open under exterior wall width direction among exterior wall;
The connection schematic diagram of the position Fig. 4 mounting portion and expanding part.
Appended drawing reference: 11, wall one;12, wall two;2, insulation board;21, seal groove;22, seal convexity;31, slot; 32, plug division;41, sealing strip;42, mounting portion;43, expanding part;5, elastic plate;51, connection bump;6, link slot;71, T shape Item;72, T is formed;8, mounting groove;91, the first limiting slot;92, the second limiting slot.
Specific embodiment
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.
A kind of heat preservation assembled architecture precast facade construction, such as Fig. 1, including wall 1, wall 2 12, it is located at wall one The structure of insulation board 2 between 11 and wall 2 12, wall 1 and wall 2 12 is centered on insulation board 2 at symmetrical.
Such as Fig. 1,2 side indent of insulation board and wall 1, wall 2 12 form slot 31,2 other side of insulation board protrusion Wall 1 and wall 2 12 form the plug division 32 cooperated with slot 31, are equipped with sealing strip 41 in the slot 31;It is described Elastic plate 5 is provided between insulation board 2 and wall 1, between insulation board 2 and wall 2 12;Elastic plate 5 and insulation board 2 are viscous Knot.Such as Fig. 4,5 two sides of elastic plate are respectively and fixedly provided with connection bump 51, and connection bump 51 is the spherical surface hill of entity, insulation board 2, wall The link slot 6 mating with connection bump 51 is respectively provided on the face contacted on body 1 and wall 2 12 with elastic plate 5.Such as Fig. 1,2 two sides of insulation board are fixed with T-bar 71, and elastic plate 5 is separated into several pieces by T-bar 71, the wall 1 and wall The T cooperated with T-bar 71 is offered on 2 12 and forms 72 (such as Fig. 3), and T forms 72 extensions and upwards perforation along the vertical direction, T Shape item 71 is inserted into insulation board 2 and wall 1, insulation board 2 and wall after T forms 72 and is spaced the installation for being formed and accommodating elastic plate 5 Interval, the width of installation interval are less than the thickness of elastic plate 5.
Such as Fig. 2, mounting groove 8 is offered on 31 inner wall of slot, mounting groove 8 upwardly extends and runs through along the vertical direction, installation The upper end of slot 8 forms a chamfering extended out;Such as Fig. 4, the mounting portion 42 being fixed on sealing strip 41 in insertion mounting groove 8, installation The expanding part 43 with chamfering cooperation is formed in portion 42, sealing strip 41, mounting portion 42 and expanding part 43 are integrally formed.
Such as Fig. 1, the two sides of plug division 32 open up the first limiting slot 91, the wallboard one and wallboard two and 2 phase of insulation board Pair one side offer the second limiting slot 92, after slot 31 are inserted into plug division 32, the first limiting slot 91 and the second limiting slot 92 docking form installation cavity.Sealing strip 41 extends in the second limiting slot 92.
Such as Fig. 1, wherein an end face offers seal groove 21 to insulation board 2, and other end is fixed with seal convexity 22, seal groove 21 extend and both ends penetrate through along the vertical direction, and seal convexity 22 is identical as 21 length of seal groove.
When the exterior wall assembles, elastic plate 5 is sticked to the outside of insulation board 2, insulation board 2 is inserted into along the vertical direction to be made The T-bar 71 for obtaining 2 two sides of insulation board is inserted into the T in wall 1 and wall 2 12 and is formed in 72, in the process 5 quilt of elastic plate It squeezes, so that wall 1, elastic plate 5, insulation board 2 and wall 2 12 carry out group by mutual friction fit Dress.5 two sides of elastic plate are respectively and fixedly provided with connection bump 51 simultaneously, on insulation board 2, wall 1 and wall 2 12 with elastic plate 5 The link slot 6 mating with connection bump 51 is respectively provided on the face of contact so that insulation board 2, elastic plate 5 and with wall one 11, it is limited between wall 2 12 in vertical direction further progress, promotes it and be connected performance.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of heat preservation assembled architecture precast facade construction, it is characterised in that: including wall one (11), wall two (12), position Insulation board (2) between wall one (11) and wall two (12), insulation board (2) the side indent and wall one (11), wall Body two (12) forms slot (31), and wall one (11) are protruded in insulation board (2) other side and wall two (12) is formed and slot (31) The plug division (32) of cooperation, the slot (31) is interior to be equipped with sealing strip (41);The insulation board (2) and wall one (11) it Between, between insulation board (2) and wall two (12) be provided with elastic plate (5);It is convex that elastic plate (5) two sides are respectively and fixedly provided with connection It rises (51), is respectively provided with and connects on the face contacted on insulation board (2), wall one (11) and wall two (12) with elastic plate (5) Raised (51) mating link slot (6), insulation board (2) two sides are fixed with T-bar (71), the wall one (11) and Offered on wall two (12) with T-bar (71) cooperation T formed (72), T formed (72) along the vertical direction extend and upwards Perforation, T-bar (71) is inserted into T formation (72), and insulation board (2) and wall one (11), insulation board (2) and wall are spaced to be formed afterwards The installation interval of elastic plate (5) is accommodated, the width of installation interval is less than the thickness of elastic plate (5).
2. heat preservation assembled architecture precast facade construction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the slot (31) inner wall On offer mounting groove (8), mounting groove (8) upwardly extends and runs through along the vertical direction, be fixed on sealing strip (41) insertion peace Mounting portion (42) in tankage (8).
3. heat preservation assembled architecture precast facade construction according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the mounting groove (8) Upper end forms a chamfering extended out, and the expanding part (43) with chamfering cooperation is formed on the mounting portion (42).
4. heat preservation assembled architecture precast facade according to claim 1 construction, it is characterized in that: the elastic plate (5) with Insulation board (2) bonding.
5. heat preservation assembled architecture precast facade construction according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the plug division (32) Two sides open up the first limiting slot (91), and the wallboard one and wallboard two and insulation board (2) opposite one side offer second Limiting slot (92), after plug division (32) are inserted into slot (31), the first limiting slot (91) and the second limiting slot (92) docking are formed Installation cavity.
6. heat preservation assembled architecture precast facade construction according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the sealing strip (41) prolongs It extends in the second limiting slot (92).
7. heat preservation assembled architecture precast facade according to claim 1 construction, it is characterized in that: the insulation board (2) its In an end face offer seal groove (21), other end is fixed with seal convexity (22), and seal groove (21) extends along the vertical direction And both ends penetrate through, seal convexity (22) is identical as seal groove (21) length.
CN201910209457.6A 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Prefabricated outer wall structure of heat preservation assembly type building Active CN109914639B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109914639B CN109914639B (en) 2020-09-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111173171A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-19 上海建为历保科技股份有限公司 Waterproof and moistureproof treatment method for rammed earth wall of ancient building
CN113107103A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-13 肖廷仙 Curvature adjusting device for building external wall insulation board

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CN204456638U (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-07-08 安徽森泰木塑集团股份有限公司 A kind of Fast Installation integrated house wallboard
CN204850236U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-12-09 陈锚锋 Fire prevention heat preservation wallboard
CN105696746A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-06-22 广东木立方木屋有限公司 Making method of integrated multifunctional wall module and multifunctional wall module
GB2542199A (en) * 2015-09-14 2017-03-15 Fabulo Ltd Multifunctional panel system
CN207419837U (en) * 2017-10-22 2018-05-29 河南东方建设集团发展有限公司 A kind of assembled architecture wallboard

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CN204456638U (en) * 2014-12-26 2015-07-08 安徽森泰木塑集团股份有限公司 A kind of Fast Installation integrated house wallboard
CN204850236U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-12-09 陈锚锋 Fire prevention heat preservation wallboard
GB2542199A (en) * 2015-09-14 2017-03-15 Fabulo Ltd Multifunctional panel system
CN105696746A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-06-22 广东木立方木屋有限公司 Making method of integrated multifunctional wall module and multifunctional wall module
CN207419837U (en) * 2017-10-22 2018-05-29 河南东方建设集团发展有限公司 A kind of assembled architecture wallboard

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111173171A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-19 上海建为历保科技股份有限公司 Waterproof and moistureproof treatment method for rammed earth wall of ancient building
CN113107103A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-07-13 肖廷仙 Curvature adjusting device for building external wall insulation board

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