CN109872460B - Closed-loop type medicine dispensing and dispensing method for inpatients - Google Patents
Closed-loop type medicine dispensing and dispensing method for inpatients Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109872460B CN109872460B CN201910079999.6A CN201910079999A CN109872460B CN 109872460 B CN109872460 B CN 109872460B CN 201910079999 A CN201910079999 A CN 201910079999A CN 109872460 B CN109872460 B CN 109872460B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- medicine
- dispensing
- information
- patient
- automatic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Medical Treatment And Welfare Office Work (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a closed-loop medicine dispensing method for inpatients, wherein an electronic prescription issued by a doctor is transmitted to an automatic medicine dispensing machine of a hospital medicine dispensing center through HIS, the automatic medicine dispensing machine packages and labels medicines of the patients one by one according to the prescription and specific sequencing, and the medicines are loaded into each medicine box, and simultaneously, identification codes such as RFID (radio frequency identification) of the medicine box are read and transmitted to the HIS; after the medicine boxes are sent to the ward, the medicine boxes are randomly loaded on a drawer frame of the automatic medicine dispensing vehicle; the automatic medicine dispensing vehicle is connected with the HIS, so that patients corresponding to the medicine boxes on the drawer frames can be automatically identified; the drawer frame is provided with a driving device for controlling the opening and the closing of the drawer frame; when a nurse scans the patient identification code beside a hospital bed, the drawer frame corresponding to the patient can be automatically opened with the medicine box of the patient, the medicine is delivered to the patient, the medicine taking record is uploaded to the HIS through the terminal on the medicine dispensing vehicle, closed-loop medicine dispensing is completed, manual intervention is reduced in the process, and the error probability is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a hospital dispensing method, in particular to a closed-loop dispensing and dispensing method for inpatients.
Background
At present, most medical management systems in hospitals generally adopt the following procedures in terms of dispensing medicines to inpatients: medical personnel will be by medical personnel with the car of sending out the medicine dress these medicines after the drugstore is prepared with patient's medicine according to patient's doctor's advice information to on the medicine that corresponds the manual medicine label that pastes paper, after the medicine label is whole pasted, the medicine in a plurality of wards of disposable delivery, in order to accomplish a plurality of ward patient's the work of sending out the medicine.
In China, 1 medical care personnel in a ward needs to manage 12 patients, so that a large amount of time of the medical care personnel is required for distributing the medicines of the patients every day, and meanwhile, during the medicine distribution period, the medicine information and the patient information need to be checked repeatedly to ensure that the medicines are distributed to corresponding hands, otherwise, wrong medicine distribution can be caused, and accidents can be caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: the invention aims to provide a closed-loop dispensing and dispensing method for inpatients, which not only reduces the workload of medical workers, but also has the advantage of accurate dispensing.
The technical scheme is as follows: the invention relates to a closed-loop type medicine dispensing and distributing method for inpatients, which comprises the following steps:
(1) a doctor sends a medicine charging command to the automatic medicine dispensing machine through HIS software;
(2) the automatic medicine dispensing machine is used for filling medicines into the medicine filling bags according to the medicine information in the prescription and the information of the ward areas where the patients are located, and simultaneously generating identification codes corresponding to the patients on the medicine filling bags or filling the medicines into the medicine boxes and reading the medicine box identification codes, and uploading the combined information of the medicines and the medicine boxes to the HIS;
(3) the medicine box transfer trolley sends the medicine box or the medicine bag filled with medicine to a nurse station corresponding to the ward;
(4) based on the steps (2) and (3), in the ward nurse station, the medical staff unloads the medicine boxes from the transfer trolley and randomly loads the medicine boxes into the automatically opened and closed drawer frames of the automatic medicine dispensing trolley, the automatic medicine dispensing trolley firstly reads in the medicine box identification codes and then accesses the HIS, and the medicine boxes on the drawer frames are matched with corresponding patients through matching;
(5) based on the steps (2) and (3), in the ward nurse station, the medical staff unloads the medicine boxes from the transfer trolley, the medical staff uses the automatic medicine dispensing trolley to read in the identification codes on the medicine containing bags and the identification codes of the medicine boxes placed in the medicine containing bags, and the automatic medicine dispensing trolley binds the information of the medicine containing bags and the information of the medicine boxes and uploads the information to the HIS;
(6) the automatic medicine dispensing trolley is pushed to the side of a patient bed, a nurse scans a wrist strap of the patient or other patient identification codes, a drawer frame corresponding to the patient is automatically opened with a medicine box, and medical staff send medicines in the medicine box to the corresponding patient;
(7) after the medical staff finishes dispensing, the terminal on the dispensing vehicle is used for returning the execution record to the HIS, and meanwhile, the HIS releases the correspondence between the medicine box and the patient for the next medicine filling.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the doctor sends the electronic prescription for automatic medicine dispensing machine through the HIS, medicine information in the automatic medicine dispensing machine discernment electronic prescription and with in the medicine loading box, the medicine box is transported to the ward, and place in the automatic medicine dispensing car, medical personnel promote the transfer car and distribute medicine, medical personnel read in patient information through the automatic medicine dispensing car, when information in patient information and the automatic information system that distributes medicine on the car is unanimous, the automatic medicine dispensing car will pop out the medicine box that corresponds with patient, patient uses the medicine in this medicine box, the direct closed loop medicine dispensing of doctor to patient has been accomplished, a large amount of manpower participation has been reduced. The automatic dispensing vehicle automatically collects dispensing and non-dispensing information, and then feeds the information back to the HIS, so that a doctor can know whether a patient is dispensed or not; meanwhile, when the medicine box feeds back, the HIS releases the correspondence between the medicine box and the patient so as to be used for next medicine charging.
A doctor sends an electronic prescription to an automatic medicine dispensing machine through the HIS, the automatic medicine dispensing machine identifies medicine information in the electronic prescription and fills medicines into medicine bags, the medicine bags are transported to a ward, medical staff scans the information of the medicine bags and the information of the medicine boxes in which the medicine bags are placed, the information of the medicine bags and the information of the medicine boxes in which the medicine bags are placed are stored in an information system and uploaded to the HIS, and the medicine boxes are pushed into drawers of an automatic medicine dispensing vehicle; medical personnel promote to shift the car and send out the medicine, and medical personnel read in patient's information through the car of sending out the medicine automatically, and patient's information and the automatic information of sending out in the car of sending out the medicine are unanimous when, and the automatic medicine box that corresponds with patient that will pop out of car of sending out the medicine, and patient uses the medicine in this medicine box, has accomplished the doctor and has sent out the medicine to patient's direct closed loop, has reduced a large amount of manpowers and has participated. The automatic dispensing vehicle automatically collects dispensing and non-dispensing information, and then feeds the information back to the HIS, so that a doctor can know whether a patient is dispensed or not; meanwhile, when the medicine box feeds back, the HIS releases the correspondence between the medicine box and the patient so as to be used for next medicine charging.
Has the advantages that: the electronic prescription issuing by the doctor, the medicine charging of the automatic medicine dispensing machine and the medicine dispensing of the transfer cart are operated in the original system, and the process forms closed-loop control, so that the external interference is reduced, and the operation accuracy is ensured; the human interference is less, and the error probability is less; the medicine box is transported in a sealing cover mode and records the information of the patient, so that the medicine loss rate is low, and the medical staff can check the information again; the medicine box on the transfer machine can not be opened outside the medical staff, so that the safety of the medicine is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a method for closed-loop dispensing of medications for hospitalized patients includes a physician using HIS to send an electronic prescription to an automated medication dispenser; the automatic medicine dispensing machine identifies medicine information, patient information, sickbed information, ward information and ward information in the electronic prescription; and meanwhile, when the HIS sends the electronic prescription to the automatic medicine dispensing machine, the HIS screens and summarizes the electronic prescription information of the same ward and sends the electronic prescription information to the automatic medicine dispensing machine.
The automatic medicine dispensing machine dispenses medicines according to the same ward area, charges the medicines according to ward information and sickbed information in sequence, and fills the medicines related to the medicine information into the medicine box; the automatic medicine dispensing machine identifies the medicine box identification code and transmits the identification code of the medicine box and the medicine information back to the HIS, the identification code on the medicine box comprises but is not limited to a bar code, a two-dimensional code and an RFID label, and the identification code can correspond to the information of the patient. The HIS transmits medicine box information, medicine information, patient information, sickbed information, ward information and ward information to an information system of the automatic medicine dispensing vehicle. The automatic medicine-dispensing machine conveys the medicine boxes with medicines in the same ward to the corresponding region, and medical personnel pack the medicine boxes into the medicine box transfer cart and then transport the medicine boxes into the corresponding ward. The medical staff randomly loads the medicine boxes into the automatic medicine dispensing trolley, the automatic medicine dispensing trolley identifies the medicine box identification codes and records the medicine box identification codes into an information system of the automatic medicine dispensing trolley, meanwhile, the automatic medicine dispensing trolley downloads the medicine box information and the medicine information of the ward from the HIS, the medical staff uses a scanner on the automatic medicine dispensing trolley to scan a wrist strap of the patient, the wrist strap records the patient information, sickbed information, ward information and the ward information, when the information in the information system of the automatic medicine dispensing trolley is consistent with the wrist strap information in comparison, the information system of the automatic medicine dispensing trolley pops out the corresponding medicine boxes, and the medical staff sends the medicines in the medicine boxes to the corresponding patients; after the medical staff finishes dispensing, the terminal on the dispensing vehicle is used for returning the execution record to the HIS, and meanwhile, the HIS releases the correspondence between the medicine box and the patient for the next medicine filling.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, a doctor sends a medicine filling command to an automatic medicine dispensing machine through HIS software, the automatic medicine dispensing machine fills medicines into medicine filling bags according to medicine information in a prescription and ward information of a patient, and simultaneously generates identification codes corresponding to the patient on the medicine filling bags, the identification codes generated by the automatic medicine dispensing machine on the medicine filling bags include but are not limited to bar codes or two-dimensional codes, and the identification codes can correspond to the information of the patient. The medicine box transfer trolley sends the medicine containing bags filled with medicine to a nurse station corresponding to the ward.
In ward nurse station, medical personnel lift the medicine box off from the transfer car, medical personnel use the automatic medicine car of sending out read in the identification code on the dress bag and read in the identification code of the medicine box that the dress bag put into, the automatic medicine car of sending out binds dress bag information and medicine box information, and upload to in the HIS, the automatic medicine car of sending out pushes away the sick bed limit, nurse scanning patient wrist strap or other patient identification code, the drawer frame that corresponds patient takes the medicine box to open automatically, medical personnel send the medicine in the medicine box for the patient that corresponds, after medical personnel accomplished the medicine of sending out, the terminal on the car of sending out medicine of use will carry out the record passback and give HIS, and simultaneously, HIS removes medicine box and patient's correspondence, use in order to fill medicine next time. The medicine distribution process reduces the situation that medical staff check the medicine bags for many times, and simultaneously reduces the situation that the medicine bags are easy to lose due to small size in the distribution process; after dispensing, the doctor can also check the dispensing condition of the patient.
Claims (6)
1. A closed-loop dispensing and dispensing method for inpatients is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) a doctor sends a medicine charging command to the automatic medicine dispensing machine through HIS software;
(2) the automatic medicine dispensing machine is used for filling medicines into the medicine filling bags according to the medicine information in the prescription and the information of the ward areas where the patients are located, and simultaneously generating identification codes corresponding to the patients on the medicine filling bags or filling the medicines into the medicine boxes and reading the medicine box identification codes, and uploading the combined information of the medicines and the medicine boxes to the HIS;
(3) the medicine box transfer trolley sends the medicine box or the medicine bag filled with medicine to a nurse station corresponding to the ward;
(4) based on the steps (2) and (3), in the ward nurse station, the medical staff unloads the medicine boxes from the transfer trolley and randomly loads the medicine boxes into the automatically opened and closed drawer frames of the automatic medicine dispensing trolley, the automatic medicine dispensing trolley firstly reads in the medicine box identification codes and then accesses the HIS, and the medicine boxes on the drawer frames are matched with corresponding patients through matching;
(5) based on the steps (2) and (3), in the ward nurse station, the medical staff unloads the medicine bags from the transfer trolley, the medical staff uses the automatic medicine dispensing trolley to read in the identification codes on the medicine containing bags and the identification codes of the medicine boxes in which the medicine containing bags are placed, and the automatic medicine dispensing trolley binds the information of the medicine containing bags and the information of the medicine boxes and uploads the information to the HIS;
(6) the automatic medicine dispensing trolley is pushed to the side of a patient bed, a nurse scans a wrist strap of the patient or other patient identification codes, a drawer frame corresponding to the patient is automatically opened with a medicine box, and medical staff send medicines in the medicine box to the corresponding patient;
(7) after the medical staff finishes dispensing, the terminal on the dispensing vehicle is used for returning the execution record to the HIS, and meanwhile, the HIS releases the correspondence between the medicine box and the patient for the next medicine filling.
2. The method for closed-loop dispensing of medications for inpatients according to claim 1, wherein in steps (1) and (2), when the HIS sends the electronic prescriptions to the automated dispensing machine, the HIS screens and summarizes the electronic prescription information of the same ward and sends the information to the automated dispensing machine.
3. The method for closed-loop dispensing of medicines for inpatients according to claim 1, wherein in steps (2) and (3), the automatic medicine dispensing machine dispenses medicines according to the same ward, fills medicines in sequence according to ward information and bed information, and the transfer cart conveys medicine boxes or medicine bags of the same ward to the corresponding ward.
4. The method for closed-loop dispensing of medicines for inpatients according to claim 1, wherein in steps (2) and (3), the identification code on the medicine box includes but is not limited to a bar code, a two-dimensional code and an RFID tag, and the identification code generated by the automatic medicine dispensing machine on the medicine bag includes but is not limited to a bar code or a two-dimensional code, and the identification codes can correspond to the information of the patient.
5. The method for dispensing medicines in a closed loop manner for inpatients according to claim 1, wherein in step (4), the automatic medicine dispensing cart reads the information of the medicine boxes and uploads the information to an information system of the medicine dispensing cart, and when the information of the wrist strap scanned by the scanning gun and the information sent to the information system of the medicine dispensing cart by the HIS are consistent, the corresponding medicine boxes are ejected by the medicine dispensing cart.
6. The method for closed-loop dispensing of medications for inpatients of claim 1 wherein in step (5) the automated dispensing cart has a self-contained information system that can access the HIS and download or import information from the HIS.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910079999.6A CN109872460B (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | Closed-loop type medicine dispensing and dispensing method for inpatients |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910079999.6A CN109872460B (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | Closed-loop type medicine dispensing and dispensing method for inpatients |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109872460A CN109872460A (en) | 2019-06-11 |
| CN109872460B true CN109872460B (en) | 2021-04-30 |
Family
ID=66918207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910079999.6A Active CN109872460B (en) | 2019-01-28 | 2019-01-28 | Closed-loop type medicine dispensing and dispensing method for inpatients |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109872460B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112293971A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-02-02 | 东南大学 | Novel intelligent storage management medicine cabinet of integral type |
| CN113197745A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-08-03 | 深圳市展拓电子技术有限公司 | Medicine dolly is sent out in medical treatment with prevent mistake and put function |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101488253A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-07-22 | 上海健业文化传播有限公司 | One-card pass system for medical use and operating method thereof |
| CN105303343A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-02-03 | 无锡瑞巴斯医疗器械有限公司 | Accurate and efficient medicine distribution method and device |
| CN106355018A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-25 | 深圳市双赢伟业科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent drug delivery method and drug delivery system |
| CN106383986A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-08 | 深圳市双赢伟业科技股份有限公司 | Ward matching type medicine delivery method and medicine delivery system |
| CN107705832A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-02-16 | 深圳诺博医疗科技有限公司 | Closed-loop medicine Transfer method, closed-loop medicine delivery unit and closed-loop medication management system |
| CN109166248A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-01-08 | 上海市普陀区曹杨街道社区卫生服务中心（上海市普陀区曹杨红十字地段医院） | A kind of pharmacy dispensing system |
| CN109222504A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-18 | 东莞东华医院有限公司 | A kind of pharmacy dispensing system and dispensing |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9741197B2 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2017-08-22 | Humana Inc. | Automated prescription dispensing system and method |
-
2019
- 2019-01-28 CN CN201910079999.6A patent/CN109872460B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101488253A (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2009-07-22 | 上海健业文化传播有限公司 | One-card pass system for medical use and operating method thereof |
| CN105303343A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2016-02-03 | 无锡瑞巴斯医疗器械有限公司 | Accurate and efficient medicine distribution method and device |
| CN106355018A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-25 | 深圳市双赢伟业科技股份有限公司 | Intelligent drug delivery method and drug delivery system |
| CN106383986A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-08 | 深圳市双赢伟业科技股份有限公司 | Ward matching type medicine delivery method and medicine delivery system |
| CN107705832A (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-02-16 | 深圳诺博医疗科技有限公司 | Closed-loop medicine Transfer method, closed-loop medicine delivery unit and closed-loop medication management system |
| CN109222504A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-01-18 | 东莞东华医院有限公司 | A kind of pharmacy dispensing system and dispensing |
| CN109166248A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2019-01-08 | 上海市普陀区曹杨街道社区卫生服务中心（上海市普陀区曹杨红十字地段医院） | A kind of pharmacy dispensing system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109872460A (en) | 2019-06-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2274788C (en) | System for drug and health care supply distribution and replenishment | |
| US9618931B2 (en) | System and method for securely transporting an item | |
| US8065035B2 (en) | Automated medication handling system | |
| US6003006A (en) | System of drug distribution to health care providers | |
| ES2275963T3 (en) | SYSTEM AND PROCEDURE FOR AUTOMATIC FULFILLMENT OF ORDERS. | |
| AU768321B2 (en) | Automated pharmaceutical management and dispensing system | |
| CA2998062C (en) | System and software of enhanced pharmaceutical operations in long-term care facilities and related methods | |
| CN107106412A (en) | System for sorting and distributing oral drugs | |
| US20100174552A1 (en) | System and methodology for filling prescriptions | |
| US20190254931A1 (en) | Medication dispensing system | |
| CN112074459A (en) | Automatic packaging machine for pharmaceutical products and method for operating same | |
| US10181013B2 (en) | Cartridge-based medication dispensing | |
| EP2896572B1 (en) | Medical pill dispensing system | |
| JPH10198736A (en) | Medicine processing system | |
| CN109872460B (en) | Closed-loop type medicine dispensing and dispensing method for inpatients | |
| JP6144392B1 (en) | Medication support system and medication support method | |
| JPH11259583A (en) | Spatial transmission network system for medicine preparation medical treatment care information | |
| JP2019536519A (en) | Aggregates, devices and methods for preparation and dispensing of drugs in pill cases | |
| CN205469892U (en) | Drug dispensing device | |
| WO2016003855A1 (en) | Systems and methods for tracking inventory and distribution of medications in a healthcare facility | |
| US20170286636A1 (en) | Visual verification of medication package | |
| CN117894425A (en) | Dispensing method of traditional Chinese medicine formula | |
| US20170147785A1 (en) | Systems and methods for tracking inventory and distribution of medications in a healthcare facility | |
| CN117973714A (en) | Inspection method of medicine inspection packaging system | |
| Szeinbach et al. | Automated dispensing technologies: effect on managed care |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |