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CN109854201A - One kind is every adopting packer and every adopting construction method - Google Patents

One kind is every adopting packer and every adopting construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109854201A
CN109854201A CN201910256762.0A CN201910256762A CN109854201A CN 109854201 A CN109854201 A CN 109854201A CN 201910256762 A CN201910256762 A CN 201910256762A CN 109854201 A CN109854201 A CN 109854201A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pup joint
valve
hanging pup
packer
adopting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910256762.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贾云祥
彭绪海
蒋涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HOLDING ENERGY PETROLEUM ENGINEERING (BEIJING) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HOLDING ENERGY PETROLEUM ENGINEERING (BEIJING) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by HOLDING ENERGY PETROLEUM ENGINEERING (BEIJING) Co Ltd filed Critical HOLDING ENERGY PETROLEUM ENGINEERING (BEIJING) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910256762.0A priority Critical patent/CN109854201A/en
Publication of CN109854201A publication Critical patent/CN109854201A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention provides one kind every adopting packer and every adopting construction method, be related to oil gas field oil recovery technique field, comprising: ontology, ontology successively include: extension diameter section, changeover portion, set section from lower end to upper end;Deliver tubing string, comprising: oil pipe and pull rod and set cone and are fixedly connected to form the first bindiny mechanism the lower end of oil pipe, the lower end of pull rod and set valve and are fixedly connected to form the second bindiny mechanism, form toroidal cavity between the first bindiny mechanism and the second bindiny mechanism;Pressure fluid can circulate through toroidal cavity and act on to the bottom surface for setting cone, and setting cone can slide through changeover portion to setting section under the action of pressure fluid from extension diameter section;Setting valve has the hollow cavity penetrated through downwards, sets and is provided with by-pass prot on the hollow cavity of valve, and by-pass prot is connected to toroidal cavity and forms reacting cycle runner.It is provided by the invention every adopting packer and every adopting construction method, the factor for causing packer to fail because tubing string activity, packing element shoulder are prominent etc. can be eliminated.

Description

One kind is every adopting packer and every adopting construction method
Technical field
This application involves oil gas field oil recovery technique fields, and in particular to a kind of every adopting packer and every adopting construction method.
Background technique
During oil exploitation, often there is breakage because of reasons such as corrosion in down-hole casing, and water flooding is caused to enter pit shaft, shadow The normal exploitation in oil field is rung, it is therefore desirable to oil, water layer be realized and separated.Currently, oil, water layer are carried out usually using packer Separate to realize every adopting.In the prior art, packer is generally divided into two classes: one kind is that packer is connected directly between to oil recovery production On tubing string, artificial bottom of a well being supported on by tail pipe and realizes and sets, the another kind of slips to carry by packer is stuck in set It realizes and sets on pipe.
Applicant is by for many years the study found that packer in the prior art is primarily present following defect: first is that production pipe Column, because of activity or vibration, causes constantly to generate abrasion between packer and casing, accelerates the mistake of packer in oil recovery process Effect;Second is that packer all can be with oil pumping flow string when any one component failure needs replacing in flow string It is come out, passively replaces, working procedure is cumbersome by rising;Third is that meeting under the action of interlayer pressure difference after packing element support large deformation It is damaged, to greatly shorten the service life of packer.
It should be noted that the above description of the technical background be intended merely to it is convenient technical solution of the present invention is carried out it is clear, complete Whole explanation, and facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art and illustrate.Cannot merely because these schemes in back of the invention Scape technology segment is expounded and thinks that above-mentioned technical proposal is known to those skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
To achieve the above object, this application provides one kind every adopting packer and every adopting construction method, be suitable for requiring It can be carried out reverse circulating different areas of activity, can eliminate because the reasons such as tubing string activity, packing element shoulder protrusion cause packer to fail Factor, additionally it is possible to be conducive to the tripping in construction of subsequent oil pumping flow string.The technical solution of offer is as described below:
One kind is every adopting packer, comprising: ontology, the ontology are hollow tube body, have opposite top and bottom, institute It states ontology successively to include: extension diameter section, changeover portion, set section from lower end to upper end, the outer diameter of the extension diameter section is greater than described set Section, is equipped with multiple sealing rings on the outer wall for setting section;
Deliver tubing string, comprising: oil pipe and the pull rod being set in inside the oil pipe, wherein the lower end of the oil pipe and seat Envelope cone is fixedly connected to form the first bindiny mechanism, the lower end of the pull rod and sets valve and is fixedly connected to form the second bindiny mechanism, Toroidal cavity is formed between first bindiny mechanism and second bindiny mechanism;
Pressure fluid can circulate through the toroidal cavity and act on to the bottom surface for setting cone, and the cone that sets is in the pressure It can be slided from the extension diameter section through the changeover portion to described under the action of power liquid and set section, it is described to set section and the sealing ring It is softened;The valve that sets has the hollow cavity penetrated through downwards, and the valve that sets is built-in with ball seat and steel ball, the steel ball It is arranged on the ball seat;Be provided with by-pass prot on the hollow cavity for setting valve, under action of a fluid, the steel ball from The ball seat is opened, the hollow cavity, the by-pass prot, the toroidal cavity are connected to form reacting cycle runner.
As a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the ontology is additionally provided with seal receptacle, during the seal receptacle has Empty cavity, the seal receptacle are built-in with hanging pup joint, are provided between the seal receptacle and the hanging pup joint for limiting The first position-limit mechanism that the hanging pup joint is deviate from from the lower end of the ontology;
The hanging pup joint has hollow cavity, the inside for setting valve and being mounted on the hanging pup joint, the seat It is provided between envelope valve and the hanging pup joint for limiting second for setting valve and deviating from from the lower end of the hanging pup joint Position-limit mechanism.
As a preferred embodiment, described set valve further include: screen pipe, the screen pipe are located at described set The lower part of valve offers several apertures on the screen pipe, and the aperture is connected to the hollow cavity for setting valve.
As a preferred embodiment, the pull rod has the solid body of rod, the lower end of the body of rod and the seat The upper end of envelope valve is fixedly connected, and the upper end of the body of rod is provided with lug boss, and the outer diameter of the lug boss sets cone greater than described Internal diameter, and be less than the oil pipe internal diameter.
As a preferred embodiment, the outer diameter of the body of rod and the gap set between cone internal diameter are not less than 6mm。
As a preferred embodiment, the hanging pup joint and described set are provided with the first locking member between valve, It is provided with the first groove on the inner wall of the hanging pup joint, is provided with the second groove on the outer wall for setting valve, described first Groove and second groove match the cavity to be formed for accommodating first locking member.
As a preferred embodiment, the second locking member is provided between the hanging pup joint and the seal receptacle, The third groove for accommodating second locking member, the lower end of the hanging pup joint are provided on the outer wall of the hanging pup joint It is fixedly connected with the first flow string.
As a preferred embodiment, the hanging pup joint and described set are provided with the second locking member between valve, The locking force of second locking member is greater than first locking member;It is provided on the outer wall of the hanging pup joint for accommodating The third groove of second locking member, the lower end of the hanging pup joint are fixedly connected with the first flow string.
One kind should be using described every adopting what packer was realized every adopting construction method, operation walks every adopting construction method Suddenly are as follows:
The pressure fluid of predetermined amount is injected between casing and the packer, the pressure fluid flows through the reacting cycle Runner;
The pressure fluid is injected out of described toroidal cavity again;
After the oil pipe rises to preset distance, above mention the oil pipe, the oil pipe drive described in set cone, the drawing Bar described sets valve and the hanging pup joint rises out together;
The hanging pup joint is connected on flow string, tripping in is connected with the flow string of the hanging pup joint, Extremely the hanging pup joint is seated in until first position-limit mechanism on the seal receptacle.
One kind should be using described every adopting what packer was realized every adopting construction method, operation walks every adopting construction method Suddenly are as follows:
The pressure fluid of predetermined amount is injected between casing and the packer, the pressure fluid flows through the reacting cycle Runner;
The pressure fluid is injected out of described toroidal cavity again;
After the oil pipe rises to preset distance, above mention the oil pipe, the oil pipe drive described in set cone, the drawing Bar, the valve that sets rise out together;
The bottom of second flow string is connected into insertion pipe, tripping in is connected with the second production pipe of the insertion pipe Column, until the insertion pipe is inserted into the hanging pup joint.
The application embodiment provide every adopting packer and reacting cycle operation can be carried out every adopting construction method.It uses When, the pressure fluid of predetermined amount is first injected into the annular space between casing and packer ontology, pressure fluid reaches the seat After sealing the bottom of valve, steel ball can be pushed to leave ball seat, pressure fluid circulates through the reacting cycle runner, is changed to positive beat again at this time Pressure, i.e., squeeze into pressure fluid in the toroidal cavity between the first bindiny mechanism and the second bindiny mechanism, and pressure fluid is acted on to setting The bottom of cone.Set cone under hydraulic promotion, can be slided from extension diameter section to described and set section, be able to drive set section and Sealing ring outer diameter increases, and completes to set.
Sealing ring after setting is crushed between ontology and casing, is played a dual role of sealing and suspension, is then risen out Oil pipe, under the drive of oil pipe, a series of attachmentes in the packer rise out together, then tripping in flow string, and after progress Continuous oil producing operation.Packer in compared to the prior art can be eliminated because the reasons such as tubing string activity, packing element shoulder protrusion are led Cause the factor of packer failure.
Referring to following description and accompanying drawings, specific implementations of the present application are disclosed in detail, specify the original of the application Reason can be in a manner of adopted.It should be understood that presently filed embodiment is not so limited in range.In appended power In the range of the spirit and terms that benefit requires, presently filed embodiment includes many changes, modifications and is equal.
The feature for describing and/or showing for a kind of embodiment can be in a manner of same or similar one or more It uses in a other embodiment, is combined with the feature in other embodiment, or the feature in substitution other embodiment.
It should be emphasized that term "comprises/comprising" refers to the presence of feature, one integral piece, step or component when using herein, but simultaneously It is not excluded for the presence or additional of one or more other features, one integral piece, step or component.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is in the application embodiment every the structural schematic diagram for adopting packer;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1 in ontology extension diameter section;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram after adopting packer setting in the application embodiment;
Fig. 4 is partial enlarged view at the I in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is insertion pipe/hanging pup joint composite structure schematic diagram during the application is implemented;
Fig. 6 is the split type flow string structural schematic diagram in the application embodiment;
Fig. 7 is that the monoblock type in the application embodiment produces tubular column structure schematic diagram.
Description of symbols:
A, casing;101, ontology;101a, section is set;101b, changeover portion;101c, extension diameter section;102, sealing ring;103, close Seal seat;103a, the first limited step;103b, outer limited step;201, cone is set;202, valve is set;202a, by-pass prot; 202b, screen pipe;202c, ball seat;203, hanging pup joint;203a, the second limited step;204, steel ball;301, oil pipe;302, it draws Bar;401, the first locking member;402, the second locking member;501, insertion pipe;501a, positioning step;6, oil well pump;7, gas anchor;8, Bottom is stifled.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, elaborate to technical solution of the present invention, it should be understood that these Embodiment is merely to illustrate the present invention rather than limitation range, after the present invention has been read, those skilled in the art couple The modification of various equivalent forms of the invention is each fallen in the application range as defined in the appended claims.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being set to " another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only, are not meant to be the only embodiment.
This application provides one kind every adopting packer, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of every adopting packer, comprising: ontology 101, the ontology 101 be hollow tube body, have opposite top and bottom, the ontology 101 from lower end to upper end successively Including: extension diameter section 101c, changeover portion 101b, sets a section 101a, the outer diameter of the extension diameter section 101c sets a section 101a greater than described, Multiple sealing rings 102 are equipped on the outer wall for setting section 101a;Deliver tubing string, comprising: oil pipe 301 and be set in described Pull rod 302 inside oil pipe 301, wherein the lower end of the oil pipe 301 is fixedly connected to form the first connection machine with cone 201 is set Structure, the lower end of the pull rod 302 and sets valve 202 and is fixedly connected to form the second bindiny mechanism, first bindiny mechanism and institute It states and forms toroidal cavity between the second bindiny mechanism;Pressure fluid, which can circulate through the toroidal cavity and act on to described, sets cone 201 bottom surface, it is described set cone 201 can be from the extension diameter section 101c through the changeover portion 101b under the action of pressure fluid It slides to described and sets a section 101a, it is described to set section 101a and the sealing ring 102 is softened;The valve 202 that sets has The hollow cavity penetrated through downwards, the valve 202 that sets are built-in with ball seat 202c and steel ball 204, and the steel ball 204 is arranged described On ball seat 202c;It is provided with by-pass prot 202a on the hollow cavity for setting valve 202, under action of a fluid, the steel ball 204 leave the ball seat 202c, and the hollow cavity, the by-pass prot, the toroidal cavity are connected to form reacting cycle runner, The hollow cavity, the by-pass prot 202a, the toroidal cavity are connected to form reacting cycle runner.
The application embodiment provide every adopt packer be suitable for requires progress reacting cycle operation occasion.In use, The pressure fluid of predetermined amount is first injected into the annular space between sleeve A and the ontology 101 of packer, pressure fluid is described in the arrival Behind the bottom for setting valve 202, steel ball 204 can be pushed to leave ball seat 202c, pressure fluid circulates through the reacting cycle runner, at this time again It is changed to forward direction to suppress, i.e., squeezes into pressure fluid, pressure fluid in the toroidal cavity between the first bindiny mechanism and the second bindiny mechanism It acts on to the bottom for setting cone 201.Cone 201 is set under hydraulic promotion, can be slided from extension diameter section 101c to described and be set Section 101a is able to drive and sets section 101a and the increase of 102 outer diameter of sealing ring, completes to set.
Sealing ring 102 after setting is crushed between ontology 101 and sleeve A, plays a dual role of sealing and suspension, so After play flowline 301, under the drive of oil pipe 301, a series of attachmentes in the packer rise out together, then tripping in production pipe Column, and carry out subsequent oil producing operation.Packer in compared to the prior art can be eliminated because of tubing string activity, packing element shoulder The factor that the reasons such as prominent cause packer to fail.
Specifically, the ontology 101 of the packer can be the metal tube with preferable plasticity, specific material is not limited It is fixed.Ontology 101 has hollow cavity, and has opposite top and bottom.In the embodiment of the present application, ontology 101 By taking the direction of packer tripping in vertical well section as an example, what the application embodiment provided is not limited to every adopting packer for upper end, lower end Other operative scenarios, such as horizontal well operations.
Successively include: extension diameter section 101c, changeover portion 101b, set a section 101a from the lower end of ontology 101 to upper end.Extension diameter section 101c with set section 101a and connected by changeover portion 101b, the changeover portion 101b has inclined inclined-plane.Wherein, described expanding The outer diameter of section 101c is not construed as limiting slightly larger than a section 101a, extension diameter section 101c and the outer diameter specific size for setting section 101a is set, can It is adjusted according to the actual inner diameter size of sleeve A used.Several sealing rings are equipped on the outer wall for setting section 101a 102, the sealing ring 102 can set a section 101a outer wall by vulcanizing or pasting to be fixed on, and the sealing ring 102 can be rubber Packing element.
Delivering tubing string includes: oil pipe 301 and pull rod 302.The oil pipe 301 is set in the inside of ontology 101, oil pipe 301 With opposite top and bottom, the upper end is connected with compo site tubular mast, and the lower end of oil pipe 301, which is fixedly connected with, sets 201 shapes of cone At the first bindiny mechanism, connection type can be threaded connection.Specifically, setting cone 201 has opposite top and bottom, sit The upper end of envelope cone 201 can be set internal screw thread, and the lower end of the oil pipe 301 is equipped with external screw thread, set the internal screw thread of cone 201 with The external screw thread of oil pipe 301 matches realization connection.The pull rod 302 is set in inside the oil pipe 301, and pull rod 302 has phase Pair top and bottom, the lower end of pull rod 302 be fixedly connected with sets valve 202 formed the second bindiny mechanism, be fixedly connected with mode It can be threaded connection.On the whole, as shown in Figure 1, second bindiny mechanism is set in first bindiny mechanism, and the Toroidal cavity is formed between one bindiny mechanism and the second bindiny mechanism, pressure fluid can circulate through the toroidal cavity and act on to institute State the bottom surface for setting cone 201 and the top surface for setting valve 202.
The cone 201 that sets has hollow cavity, can be hollow metal body.Set cone 201 outer wall with it is expanding Section 101c is in contact, and the cone that sets can be slided to setting a section 101a from extension diameter section 101c 201 under the action of hydraulic, so that It sets section 101a and changeover portion 101b is integrally plastically deformed;A section 101a, changeover portion 101b and extension diameter section 101c are set at this time Size it is consistent, be softened positioned at the sealing ring 102 set on section 101a, outer wall and the casing of sealing ring 102 fit, realize It sets.
Further, it is described set cone 201 can have the first segment being in contact with the extension diameter section 101c inner wall and with The second segment for setting section 101a inner wall and being in contact.The valve 202 that sets is arranged in the extension diameter section 101c, and is located at and sits The lower part of envelope cone 201.The valve 202 that sets is specially pipe structure, can be metal material, with hollow cavity.It is described It sets valve 202 and is built-in with ball seat 202c and steel ball 204, specifically, setting valve 202 is provided with the first limit on its two sides inner wall Step and the second limited step, first limited step are matched with second limited step for being seated in the steel ball 204, the steel ball 204 can block the hollow cavity for setting valve 202.It is set on the hollow cavity for setting valve 202 It is equipped with by-pass prot 202a, by-pass prot 202a is connected with the toroidal cavity, and the number of the by-pass prot 202a does not limit specifically Fixed, the hollow cavity, the by-pass prot 202a, the toroidal cavity are connected to form reacting cycle runner.It is described to set valve 202 It may further comprise: that screen pipe 202b, the screen pipe 202b are used to filter out the impurity in pressure fluid, the screen pipe 202b Positioned at the lower part for setting valve 202, several apertures are offered on the screen pipe 202b, the aperture sets valve with described 202 hollow cavity connection.
Further, the outer diameter for setting valve 202 is greater than the internal diameter for setting cone 201, therefore is setting cone 201 Under restriction, it is ensured that setting valve 202 will not prolapse upwards.Maximum outside diameter due to setting cone 201 is approximately extension diameter section 101c Internal diameter, so the maximum outside diameter for setting cone 201, which is greater than, sets a section 101a internal diameter, therefore set cone and 201 be not affected by external force It, will not prolapse upwards under effect.If being additionally provided with dry seal between the first segment and the extension diameter section 101c for setting cone 201 Circle is provided with groove for accommodating sealing ring on the outer wall for setting cone 201, so as to will set cone 201 with it is expanding Sealing is formed between section 101c.
Pull rod 302 is specially solid bar structure, and the body of rod has opposite top and bottom.Under the body of rod End is fixedly connected with the upper end for setting valve 202, and the upper end of the body of rod is provided with lug boss.The outer diameter of the lug boss is big In the internal diameter for setting cone 201, and it is less than the internal diameter of the oil pipe 301.The outer diameter of the body of rod and post screw thread is respectively less than Set the internal diameter of cone 201, it is preferred that the outer diameter of the body of rod and post screw thread and set gap between 201 internal diameters of cone at least For 6mm, so guarantee that the body of rod can pass through the hollow cavity for setting cone 201, additionally it is possible to reserve enough fluid passages, make The channel can smoothly be flowed through by obtaining liquid, be acted on the bottom surface for setting cone 201.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, the lower end of the ontology 101 is additionally provided with seal receptacle 103, the sealing Seat 103 has hollow cavity, and the seal receptacle 103 is built-in with hanging pup joint 203, and the seal receptacle 103 and the suspension are short The first position-limit mechanism deviate from for limiting the hanging pup joint 203 from the lower end of the ontology 101 is provided between section 203; The hanging pup joint 203 has hollow cavity, the inside for setting valve 202 and being mounted on the hanging pup joint 203, the seat It is provided between envelope valve 202 and the hanging pup joint 203 and described sets valve 202 under the hanging pup joint 203 for limiting Hold the second position-limit mechanism of abjection.
Seal receptacle 103 is the metal circular tube with hollow cavity, and specific material the application is not construed as limiting.Seal receptacle 103 can It is connect in a manner of being connected through a screw thread with the lower end of ontology 101.Specifically, the upper end of seal receptacle 103 is equipped with external screw thread, ontology 101 lower end is provided with internal screw thread.Several sealing rings, seal receptacle 103 can be set between seal receptacle 103 and ontology 101 Outer wall on be provided with groove for accommodating sealing ring.The hanging pup joint 203 is seated in the seal receptacle 103, and is led to The relative position for crossing first the position-limit mechanism fixed hanging pup joint 203 and the seal receptacle 103, to prevent from hanging short Section 203 is deviate from from the bottom of seal receptacle 103.
Further, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, the upper end of the seal receptacle 103 is provided with the first limited step 103a, right It answers, outer limited step 103b is provided on the outer wall of the hanging pup joint 203.The first limited step 103a and described outer Limited step 103b is matched, and forms the first position-limit mechanism, to prevent hanging pup joint 203 from deviating from downwards.Hanging pup joint 203 is logical It crosses first position-limit mechanism to be seated in the lower end of seal receptacle 103, ensure that when individually salvaging hanging pup joint, hanging pup joint 203 It can be separated with ontology 101.If desired sand washing or the connecting component below of hanging pup joint 203 is overhauled, it is short that suspension can be salvaged Section 203 will need the component overhauled to overhaul.After Awaiting Overhaul, hanging pup joint 203 can be seated in again to the first limit On the step 103a of position.
The hanging pup joint 203 is the metal circular tube with hollow cavity, and specific material the application is not construed as limiting.It is described outstanding Hanging pipe nipple 203 has opposite top and bottom, and the valve 202 that sets is mounted in hanging pup joint 203, and passes through described second The fixed hanging pup joint 203 of position-limit mechanism and the relative position for setting valve 202, to prevent from setting valve 202 from suspension Deviate from the lower end of pipe nipple 203.The second limited step 203a, corresponding, the seat are provided on the inner wall of the hanging pup joint 203 It seals on the outer wall of valve 202 and is provided with the limited step (not shown) matched with the second limited step 203a.It is described Second limited step 203a is matched with the limited step, forms the second position-limit mechanism, so that it is de- downwards to prevent from setting valve 202 Out.
Further, set between valve 202 and the hanging pup joint 203 described, the hanging pup joint 203 with it is described close It seals between seat 103, multiple sealing rings can be set.The outer wall for setting valve 202 and the hanging pup joint 203 it is outer The groove for accommodating sealing ring is offered on wall.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, the hanging pup joint 203 and described set set between valve 202 It is equipped with the first locking member 401, the first groove is provided on the inner wall of the hanging pup joint 203, is set on the outer wall for setting valve It is equipped with the second groove, first groove and second groove match to be formed for accommodating first locking member 401 Cavity.
First locking member 401 is specially small circlip, and the small circlip is the elastic metallic ring of an opening, and section is in " interior flat evagination " shape.When installation, small circlip is installed to second groove, and when being seated in this and setting valve 202, small circlip can It is caught in the first groove on 203 inner wall of hanging pup joint, valve 202 will be set and hanging pup joint 203 is attached.
Specifically, packer is assembled first, referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 5.Installation sets cone 201 in ontology 101, makes it The conical surface lean against on changeover portion 101b.Setting the first locking member 401 is installed in the second groove on 202 outer wall of valve, then will sit Envelope valve 202 is mounted in hanging pup joint 203, is seated in the second limited step 203a, meanwhile, the evagination of the first locking member 401 Inclined-plane snaps into the first groove on hanging pup joint 203.Valve 202 is set as hanging pup joint 203 is installed to extension diameter section together After in 101c, then seal receptacle 103 is installed.Oil pipe 301 is passed through inside ontology 101 finally, is connect with cone 201 is set, then Pull rod 302 is passed through out of oil pipe 301, is connect with valve 202 is set.
Since seal receptacle 103 is fixed on the lower end of ontology extension diameter section 101c, while the upper surface of seal receptacle 103 is provided with The outer limited step 103b of one limited step 103a, hanging pup joint 203 are resisted against on the first limited step 103a, hanging pup joint 203 cannot deviate from downwards.It is that hanging pup joint 203 cannot be deviate from downwards to set the abjection downwards of cone 201 the result is that constraining.Due to sitting Envelope cone 201 maximum outside diameter be greater than ontology 101 set the internal diameter of section 101a, so set cone 201 can not prolapse upwards, set The result that cone 201 is unable to prolapse upwards constrains 203 prolapse upwards of hanging pup joint again.It sets valve 202 and is mounted on hanging pup joint 203 It is interior, the outer diameter that cannot be moved downwards, and set valve 202 is limited by the second limited step 203a of hanging pup joint 203 and is greater than seat The internal diameter of envelope cone 201 sets 201 restriction of cone and sets 202 prolapse upwards of valve, this guarantees during tubing string is gone into the well, sets Valve 202 will not be moved in the case where bearing external pressure.
The embodiment of the present application also provides it is a kind of using it is described every adopt packer every adopting construction method, it is described every adopting construction Method includes:
S10: injecting the pressure fluid of predetermined amount between sleeve A and the packer, and the pressure fluid flows through described Reacting cycle runner;
S20: the pressure fluid is injected out of described toroidal cavity again;
S30: after the oil pipe 301 rises out to preset distance, the oil pipe 301 is above mentioned, the oil pipe 301 drives described It sets cone 201, the pull rod 302, described set valve 202 and the hanging pup joint 203 rises out together;
S40: the hanging pup joint 203 is connected on flow string, and tripping in is connected with the described of the hanging pup joint 203 The hanging pup joint 203 is seated in first position-limit mechanism to the seal receptacle 103 by flow string.
Specifically, in step slo, first to the annular space injection pressure liquid between sleeve A and packer, the pressure The predetermined amount of power liquid is specially the above hole volume of depth locating for 1.5 times~2 times packers, and pressure fluid sets valve 202 in arrival Behind bottom, the hollow cavity for setting valve 202 is entered to after the screen pipe 202b filtering for setting valve 202, in hydraulic work It is hydraulic that steel ball 204 can be pushed to leave ball seat 202c under, it is got through so that returning circulatory flow, pressure fluid is again through the side Through-hole 202a enters to toroidal cavity.
In step S20, after carrying out reacting cycle, it is changed to forward direction and suppresses, injection pressure liquid, liquid out of described toroidal cavity Pressure is passed to outside oil pipe 301 by 301 inner space of oil pipe, and under the action of hydraulic, steel ball 204, which closes, returns circulatory flow, liquid The final effect of pressure is to setting 202 top surface of valve, 203 top surface of hanging pup joint and set on the bottom surface of cone 201.It acts on and sets valve 202 Top surface, 203 top surface of hanging pup joint pressure can generate downward thrust, but due to seal receptacle 103 and 101 lower end of ontology is fixed connects It connects, downward thrust can not make to set valve 202, hanging pup joint 203 moves down.And act on the pressure for setting 201 bottom surfaces of cone Power can then generate upward thrust, and promotion sets cone 201 and runs up.Under the action of thrust, 201 extrusion bodies of cone are set 101, when thrust is greater than the yield limit of 101 material of ontology, ontology 101, which will swell, generates permanent deformation, with ontology 101 Swell, cause the sealing ring 102 set on section 101a outer wall to be compressed tightly against between ontology 101 and sleeve A.It is bored when setting 201 from when the release of 101 top of ontology, and pressure drops to zero suddenly, and packer setting is completed.Ontology 101 sets section at this time The internal diameter of 101a is identical as extension diameter section 101c internal diameter, and changeover portion 101b disappears, and the sealing ring 102 being extruded plays sealing and suspension Double action, such as Fig. 3, Fig. 4.
In step s 30, when set cone 201 drive oil pipes 301 play out preset distance after, above mention oil pipe 301, set cone 201 will rise out with oil pipe 301, set the internal diameter of cone 201 because the outer diameter of 302 upper end of pull rod is greater than, therefore setting cone 201 can be with Pull rod 302 and the valve 202 that sets being connected to below pull rod 302 rise out together, set valve 202 and pass through the first locking member 401 Hanging pup joint 203 is inconjunction with and is risen out together, the packer after setting and seal receptacle 103 are left behind in well, as shown in Figure 3.
In step s 40, as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7, after packer setting, after tripping in flow string carries out in well Continuous oil producing operation.Specifically, being connected with oil well pump 6 on the flow string, can be connected with below the oil well pump 6 outstanding Pipe nipple 203 is hung, the lower end of hanging pup joint 203 has been connected through a screw thread gas anchor 7, the attachmentes such as 8 are blocked up at bottom.Tripping in is connected with above-mentioned attachment Flow string when, the outer limited step 103b on hanging pup joint 203 is seated in the first limited step on seal receptacle 103 103a。
Flow string after being seated in will not drive packer living even if having slight wriggling, activity in oil producing operation It is dynamic, so as to avoid the factor for causing packer to fail because of friction between sealing ring 102 and sleeve A.Flow string tripping in Afterwards, water-yielding stratum is separated by the sealing between packer and sleeve A, hanging pup joint 203 and seal receptacle 103, and the oil of oil reservoir then passes through Gas anchor 7 enters to oil well pump 6 and is extracted.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the oil well pump 6, which also can according to need, is connected to hanging pup joint 203 Lower section, the submergence of increasing pump, to improve pump efficiency.
In another embodiment, the second locking member is provided between the hanging pup joint 203 and the seal receptacle 103 402, the third groove for accommodating second locking member 402 is provided on the outer wall of the hanging pup joint 203.Described second The locking force of locking member 402 is greater than first locking member 401.
Second locking member 402 is specially big circlip, and the big circlip is the elastic metallic ring of an opening, and section is in " interior flat evagination " shape.Although large and small circlip section configuration is identical, cross-sectional area, evagination bevel angle, internal-and external diameter size are respectively not It is identical, by being adjusted to above-mentioned parameter, the circlip of different locking forces can be designed.When installation, the big circlip peace It is filled in the third groove, the lower end of hanging pup joint 203 is arranged in the third groove.When being seated in the hanging pup joint 203, Big circlip can be caught in the lower end of seal receptacle 103 and flick, and evagination inclined-plane can be resisted against the lower end of seal receptacle 103.By It is greater than first locking member 401 in the locking force of the second locking member 402, therefore even if the first locking member is installed at the same time 401 and second under conditions of locking member 402, can guarantee to set valve 202 when acting the process upwards, can only be from the first locking Shake off at part 401, without taking hanging pup joint 203 out of together.
It should be noted that if hanging pup joint 203 has not needed out, the first locking member 401 of installation can not had to, thus anti- Only setting carries hanging pup joint 203 when valve 202 rises out rises out together, only installs the second locking member 402 at this time.If outstanding Extension pipe nipple 203 needs to set valve 202 together to be risen out together, then cannot install the second locking member 402, only install the first locking member 401.
In the present embodiment, described when being equipped with the second locking member 402 between hanging pup joint 203 and seal receptacle 103 The lower end of hanging pup joint 203 is fixedly connected with the first flow string.
Specifically, packer is assembled first, referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 6.Installation sets cone 201 in ontology 101, makes it The conical surface lean against on changeover portion 101b.Valve 202 will be set again to be mounted in hanging pup joint 203, be seated in the second limited step On 203a, the first locking member 401 can be installed, and can also not have to installation.Preferably, the first locking member 401 is not installed.Set valve After 202 are installed in extension diameter section 101c together with hanging pup joint 203, then seal receptacle 103 is installed.The of hanging pup joint 203 Second locking member 402 is installed in three grooves.The oil pumping attachment such as 8, gas anchor 7 successively first is blocked up at bottom according to projected depth to go into the well, then Hanging pup joint 203 is attached with the first flow string gone into the well, the lower end of the hanging pup joint 203, which is provided with, to be used for The screw thread of connection.Oil pipe 301 is passed through inside ontology 101 finally, 201 is connect with cone is set, then by pull rod 302 from oil pipe It passes through in 301, is connect with valve 202 is set.
In the present embodiment, present invention also provides it is a kind of using it is described every adopt packer every adopting construction method, it is described Include: every adopting construction method
S10: injecting the pressure fluid of predetermined amount between sleeve A and the packer, and the pressure fluid flows through described Reacting cycle runner;
S20: the pressure fluid is injected out of described toroidal cavity again;
S30: after the oil pipe 301 rises out to preset distance, the oil pipe 301 is above mentioned, the oil pipe 301 drives described Cone 201, the pull rod 302, the valve 202 that sets is set to rise out together;
S40: the bottom of second flow string is connected into insertion pipe 501, tripping in is connected with the institute of the insertion pipe 501 The second flow string is stated, the insertion pipe 501 is inserted into the hanging pup joint 203.
Specifically, in step slo, first to the annular space injection pressure liquid between sleeve A and packer, the pressure The predetermined amount of power liquid is specially the above hole volume of depth locating for 1.5 times~2 times packers, and pressure fluid sets valve 202 in arrival Behind bottom, the hollow cavity for setting valve 202 is entered to through the screen pipe 202b for setting valve 202, it is hydraulic to push steel ball 204 leave ball seat 202c, get through so that returning circulatory flow, and pressure fluid enters to annular sky through the by-pass prot 202a again Chamber.
In step S20, after carrying out reacting cycle, it is changed to forward direction and suppresses, injection pressure liquid, liquid out of described toroidal cavity Pressure is passed to outside oil pipe 301 by 301 inner space of oil pipe, and under the action of hydraulic, steel ball 204, which closes, returns circulatory flow, liquid The final effect of pressure is to setting 202 top surface of valve, 203 top surface of hanging pup joint and set on the bottom surface of cone 201.It acts on and sets valve 202 Top surface, 203 top surface of hanging pup joint pressure can generate downward thrust, because seal receptacle 103 is fixed on the lower end of ontology 101, to Under thrust can not make to set valve 202, hanging pup joint 203 moves down.Act on set cone 201 bottom surfaces pressure can generate Upward thrust, promotion set cone 201 and run up.Under the action of thrust, 201 extrusion bodies 101 of cone are set, when thrust is big When the yield limit of 101 material of ontology, ontology 101, which will swell, generates permanent deformation, with swelling for ontology 101, causes The sealing ring 102 set on section 101a outer wall is compressed tightly against between ontology 101 and sleeve A.201 are bored from ontology when setting When 101 tops are released, pressure drops to zero suddenly, and packer setting is completed.At this time the internal diameter for setting section 101a of ontology 101 with Extension diameter section 101c internal diameter is identical, and changeover portion 101b disappears, and the sealing ring 102 being extruded plays a dual role of sealing and suspension, Such as Fig. 3, Fig. 4.
In step s 30, when set cone 201 drive oil pipes 301 play out preset distance after, above mention oil pipe 301, set cone 201 will rise out with oil pipe 301, set the internal diameter of cone 201 because the outer diameter of 302 upper end of pull rod is greater than, therefore setting cone 201 can be with Pull rod 302 and the valve 202 that sets being connected to below pull rod 302 rise out together, and hanging pup joint 203 is because by the second locking The locking effect of part 402 has not had, and the first flow string still stays in underground thereunder for hanging pup joint 203 and connection.
In step s 40, after packer setting, the second flow string of tripping in.Specifically, on second flow string It is connected with oil well pump 6, connects insertion pipe 501 in 6 or less oil well pump.It is using the second flow string that oil well pump 6 is lower deep to design After degree, insertion pipe 501 is inserted into hanging pup joint 203.Second flow string and first flow string pass through described Insertion pipe 501 and hanging pup joint 203 are docked, and complete oil pumping flow string is formed.At this time water-yielding stratum by every adopt packing Sealing between the ontology 101 of device and oil well casing A, hanging pup joint 203 and packer, insertion pipe 501 and hanging pup joint 203 every It opens, the oil of oil reservoir then enters oil well pump 6 and be extracted by gas anchor 7.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, the insertion pipe 501 is the metal circular tube with hollow cavity.The insertion pipe 501 Upper end be equipped with helicitic texture, can be attached with the second flow string, be provided with circlip on the outer wall of the insertion pipe 501 Groove, the circlip groove is for installing first locking member 401, and in the present embodiment, first locking member 401 can be with Without installation.The positioning step matched with the second limited step 203a is provided on the inner wall of the insertion pipe 501 501a.The insertion pipe 501 passes through positioning step 501a and the second limited step 203a when being inserted into the hanging pup joint 203 It is docked.Multiple sealing rings, the inner wall of insertion pipe 501 are also provided between the insertion pipe 501 and hanging pup joint 203 On be provided with groove for accommodating sealing ring.
As shown in fig. 6, by the way that first flow string is docked the complete life to be formed with second flow string Production tubing string is split type flow string, using the split type flow string, before packer setting, under hanging pup joint 203 End has been connected with gas anchor 7, the length of the service life such as 8, non-damageable attachment are blocked up in bottom.Therefore if desired oil well pump 6 is examined Cha Shi needs to extract the second flow string, so that insertion pipe 501 and oil well pump 6 are risen simultaneously, and hanging pup joint 203 And the attachmentes such as first flow string of lower section still stay in underground.
The packer that the application embodiment provides carries out pump detection and workover according to split type flow string, and one can keep away Exempt from packer to rise out with oil well pump 6, and gas anchor 7, bottom block up that the service life such as 8 are long, non-damageable oil pumping attachment can with use Period relatively short oil well pump 6 separates, and is suspended on packer hereinafter, avoiding when pump detection and workover with pumping up out.In addition, the second production Tubing string will not influence the work of packer when carrying out oil pumping operation, so as to avoid between sealing ring 102 and sleeve A because The factor for rubbing and packer being caused to fail.
Based on the offer of the application embodiment every adopting packer construction, embodiment further provides a kind of salvagings by the application The method of the hanging pup joint 203.
It is short because hanging when tripping in flow string carries out oil pumping operation according to monoblock type flow string as shown in Figure 7 Section 203 is connected in flow string, is as flow string rises or tripping in every time, there is no individually salvage and be seated in ask Topic.But using the just different of split type pumping pipe string.
As shown in fig. 6, inspection pump when, only insertion pipe 501 need to be extracted from hanging pup joint 203, insertion pipe 501 and more than Oil well pump 6 risen and come out, then carry out pump detection and workover, and hanging pup joint 203 and gas anchor below 7, bottom block up the attachmentes such as 8 according to So stay in underground.But these attachmentes of underground may be also required to overhaul or replace after examining pump several times or oil well is because of oil reservoir It shakes out situations such as needing sand washing to shaft bottom etc., it is necessary to salvage, be overhauled or replaced, then be seated in hanging pup joint 203 again.
When salvaging, fishing tool can fish out lance or oil pipe sliding block trip spear for tubing coupling.It is preferable to use oil pipes in this implementation Box cupling fishes out lance, because it does not generate any injury to hanging pup joint 203.Specifically, fishing tool is connected to the bottom of tubing string, Lowering velocity is controlled when down to away from 203 top surface 2m-3m of hanging pup joint, is slowly into fishing tool in hanging pup joint 203, Add scheduled bit pressure slowly above to mention, if suspending weight incrementss reach the tubing string weight below of hanging pup joint 203, salvages success. Otherwise fishing tool is transferred again, and bit pressure can slightly increase.
When needing to be seated in hanging pup joint 203 again, the first locking member is installed in the circlip groove of 501 inner wall of insertion pipe 401, then insertion pipe 501 is inserted into the hollow cavity of hanging pup joint 203, depends on the positioning step 501a of insertion pipe 501 On the second limited step 203a of hanging pup joint 203.At the same time, the first locking member 401 enters 203 inner wall of hanging pup joint On the first groove in, insertion pipe 501 and hanging pup joint 203 are locked together.The finally third on 203 outer wall of hanging pup joint Second locking member 402 is installed in groove.It can be further on the inner wall of the insertion pipe 501, the outer wall of the hanging pup joint 203 It is arranged fluted, sealing ring is installed in groove.
The upper end of insertion pipe 501 is connected with tubing string, and tubing string is by 203 tripping in of assembled insertion pipe 501 and hanging pup joint To sleeve A.As shown in figure 5, working as under the suspension assembly that insertion pipe 501 and hanging pup joint 203 form to the above 2m- of packer Lowering velocity is controlled when 3m, is slowly into suspension assembly in seal receptacle 103.Add certain bit pressure, preferably 30KN, bores Pressure passes to insertion pipe 501, passes to hanging pup joint 203 further through the positioning step 501a of insertion pipe 501, causes the second locking member 402 are compressed and are passed through from seal receptacle 103.When the outer limited step 103b of hanging pup joint 203 is pressed in 103 upper end of seal receptacle When the first limited step 103a, the second locking member 402 comes out and flicks from 103 lower end surface of seal receptacle simultaneously, and evagination inclined-plane leans on On 103 lower end inclined-plane of seal receptacle, by suspension assembly lock in packer, being seated in for hanging pup joint 203 is completed.
It is seated in rear upper lifting pipe post, upper lifting force acts on insertion pipe 501, and by the first locking member 401, and it is short to pass to suspension On section 203 and the second locking member 402, that is to say, that upper lifting force acts on the first locking member 401 and the second locking member 402 simultaneously. First locking member 401 and respectively small, the big circlip of the second locking member 402, although section configuration is identical, cross-sectional area, evagination Bevel angle, internal-and external diameter size are different, by adjusting these three parameters, can design the circlip of different locking forces Come.
In the present embodiment, the locking force of the second locking member 402 can be designed as 50kN, the lock of the first locking member 401 Clamp force degree can be designed as 10kN, and the two differs 5 times.So upper lifting pipe post, insertion pipe 501 can only after being seated in the suspension assembly It is disengaged from the first locking member 401, without disengaging from the second locking member 402, therefore hanging pup joint 203 is in the second locking member It has been stayed in packer under the action of 402.After insertion pipe 501 plays ground, according to intact situation, it is determined whether replacement sealing ring With the first locking member 401.
The application embodiment provide every adopting packer and every adopting construction method, be suitable for requiring to carry out reverse circulating Different areas of activity mainly has following advantages:
1, it should can be realized the relative separation of flow string and packer after adopting packer setting, can eliminate because of life Produce the principal elements that string creep and packing element shoulder prominent two causes greatly packer to fail, in addition when examining pump packer not with Oil pumping pumps up out, avoids passively replacing.
2, after this returns circulating packer setting, oil producing operation, packer setting are carried out according to split type flow string The service life length, non-damageable oil pumping attachment such as the lower section of forward mounting pipe nipple has been connected with gas anchor, bottom is blocked up, if desired to pumping Oil pump is checked, it is only necessary to be extracted the second flow string above hanging pup joint, to avoid gas anchor when pump detection and workover, bottom It is stifled that attachmentes is waited to pump up out with oil pumping.
3, oil producing operation is carried out according to monoblock type tubing string, if influencing oil well pump lower-continuous mapping because of packer set position When, can by under oil well pump to every adopt packer hereinafter, increasing pump submergence, improve pump efficiency.
Above-described embodiment is only the technical concepts and features for illustrating the application, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar can understand present context and implement accordingly, and the protection scope of the application can not be limited with this.It is all according to the application Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence should all cover within the scope of protection of this application.
Multiple element, ingredient, component or step can be provided by single integrated component, ingredient, component or step.Optionally Ground, single integrated component, ingredient, component or step can be divided into multiple element, ingredient, component or the step of separation.It is used to The open "a" or "an" for describing element, ingredient, component or step is not intended to exclude other elements, ingredient, component Or step.
It should be understood that above description is to illustrate rather than to be limited.By reading above-mentioned retouch It states, many embodiments and many applications except provided example all will be aobvious and easy for a person skilled in the art See.Therefore, the range of this introduction should not be determined referring to foregoing description, but should referring to appended claims and this The full scope of the equivalent that a little claims are possessed determines.For comprehensive purpose, all articles and with reference to including special The disclosure of benefit application and bulletin is all by reference to being incorporated herein.Theme disclosed herein is omitted in preceding claims Any aspect is not intended to abandon the body matter, also should not be considered as applicant the theme is not thought of as it is disclosed Apply for a part of theme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of every adopting packer characterized by comprising
Ontology, the ontology are hollow tube body, have opposite top and bottom, the ontology is successively wrapped from lower end to upper end Include: extension diameter section, changeover portion set section, and the outer diameter of the extension diameter section sets section greater than described, the ring on the outer wall for setting section Equipped with multiple sealing rings;
Deliver tubing string, comprising: oil pipe and the pull rod being set in inside the oil pipe, wherein the lower end of the oil pipe and set cone It is fixedly connected to form the first bindiny mechanism, the lower end of the pull rod and sets valve and be fixedly connected to form the second bindiny mechanism, it is described Toroidal cavity is formed between first bindiny mechanism and second bindiny mechanism;
Pressure fluid can circulate through the toroidal cavity and act on to the bottom surface for setting cone, and the cone that sets is in the pressure fluid Under the action of can be slided from the extension diameter section through the changeover portion to described and set section, it is described to set section and the sealing ring quilt It struts;
The valve that sets has the hollow cavity penetrated through downwards, and the valve that sets is built-in with ball seat and steel ball, the steel ball setting On the ball seat;It is provided with by-pass prot on the hollow cavity for setting valve, under action of a fluid, the steel ball leaves institute Ball seat is stated, the hollow cavity, the by-pass prot, the toroidal cavity are connected to form reacting cycle runner.
2. as described in claim 1 every adopting packer, which is characterized in that the lower end of the ontology is additionally provided with seal receptacle, institute Seal receptacle is stated with hollow cavity, the seal receptacle is built-in with hanging pup joint, between the seal receptacle and the hanging pup joint It is provided with the first position-limit mechanism deviate from for limiting the hanging pup joint from the lower end of the ontology;
The hanging pup joint has hollow cavity, and the inside for setting valve and being mounted on the hanging pup joint is described to set valve It is provided between the hanging pup joint for limiting second limit for setting valve and deviating from from the lower end of the hanging pup joint Mechanism.
3. as claimed in claim 2 every adopting packer, which is characterized in that described to set valve further include: screen pipe, the filtering Pipe is located at the lower part for setting valve, offers several apertures on the screen pipe, the aperture sets the hollow of valve with described Cavity connection.
4. as described in claim 1 every adopting packer, which is characterized in that the pull rod has the solid body of rod, the body of rod Lower end be fixedly connected with the upper end for setting valve, the upper end of the body of rod is provided with lug boss, the outer diameter of the lug boss Greater than the internal diameter for setting cone, and it is less than the internal diameter of the oil pipe.
5. as claimed in claim 4 every adopting packer, which is characterized in that the outer diameter of the body of rod and it is described set cone internal diameter it Between gap be not less than 6mm.
6. as claimed in claim 2 every adopting packer, which is characterized in that the hanging pup joint and described set are arranged between valve There is the first locking member, the first groove is provided on the inner wall of the hanging pup joint, is provided with second on the outer wall for setting valve Groove, first groove and second groove match the cavity to be formed for accommodating first locking member.
7. as claimed in claim 2 every adopting packer, which is characterized in that be arranged between the hanging pup joint and the seal receptacle There is the second locking member, the third groove for accommodating second locking member is provided on the outer wall of the hanging pup joint, it is described The lower end of hanging pup joint is fixedly connected with the first flow string.
8. as claimed in claim 6 every adopting packer, which is characterized in that the hanging pup joint and described set are arranged between valve There is the second locking member, the locking force of second locking member is greater than first locking member;On the outer wall of the hanging pup joint It is provided with the third groove for accommodating second locking member, the lower end of the hanging pup joint is fixedly connected with the first production pipe Column.
9. a kind of every adopting construction method, which is characterized in that should be using as claimed in claim 6 every adopting envelope every adopting construction method It is realized every device, operating procedure are as follows:
The pressure fluid of predetermined amount is injected between casing and the packer, the pressure fluid flows through the reacting cycle stream Road;
The pressure fluid is injected out of described toroidal cavity again;
After the oil pipe rises to preset distance, above mention the oil pipe, the oil pipe drive described in set cone, the pull rod, It is described to set valve and the hanging pup joint rises out together;
The hanging pup joint is connected on flow string, tripping in is connected with the flow string of the hanging pup joint, until will The hanging pup joint is seated in until first position-limit mechanism on the seal receptacle.
10. a kind of every adopting construction method, which is characterized in that should every adopt construction method be using as claimed in claim 7 or 8 every Adopt packer realization, operating procedure are as follows:
The pressure fluid of predetermined amount is injected between casing and the packer, the pressure fluid flows through the reacting cycle stream Road;
The pressure fluid is injected out of described toroidal cavity again;
After the oil pipe rises to preset distance, above mention the oil pipe, the oil pipe drive described in set cone, the pull rod, The valve that sets rises out together;
The bottom of second flow string is connected into insertion pipe, tripping in is connected with second flow string of the insertion pipe, until Until the insertion pipe is inserted into the hanging pup joint.
CN201910256762.0A 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 One kind is every adopting packer and every adopting construction method Pending CN109854201A (en)

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