CN109849171B - Polishing brick raw material calcium removing device and calcium removing process thereof - Google Patents
Polishing brick raw material calcium removing device and calcium removing process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109849171B CN109849171B CN201910199800.3A CN201910199800A CN109849171B CN 109849171 B CN109849171 B CN 109849171B CN 201910199800 A CN201910199800 A CN 201910199800A CN 109849171 B CN109849171 B CN 109849171B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a polishing brick raw material calcium removing device and a calcium removing process thereof. The device for removing calcium from the raw materials of the polishing brick and the calcium removing process thereof adopt hydrochloric acid to remove calcium and crush the raw materials of the polishing brick, the device for removing calcium from the raw materials of the polishing brick realizes the crushing work of the raw materials of the polishing brick through the arrangement of the crushing cavity, and the crushing process mainly comprises crushing, so that the crushing efficiency of the raw materials is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of polishing brick raw material decalcification, in particular to a polishing brick raw material decalcification device and a decalcification process thereof.
Background
The polished tile is a bright tile formed by polishing the surface of a whole brick blank, belongs to a whole brick, has a much smoother surface compared with the whole brick, is hard and wear-resistant, is suitable for being used in indoor spaces such as a toilet, a kitchen and the like, and can be used for making various stone-like and wood-like effects on the basis of applying the pattern-penetrating technology.
The raw materials are required to be supplied in the production and the preparation of the polished tiles, and in the production of the polished tiles, the raw materials are required to be processed, and the base materials for preparing the polished tiles contain a large amount of calcium, so that the polished tiles are easy to have high calcium content and many pinholes on the surface of the polished tiles, and calcium substances in the base materials are required to be removed in the preparation of the polished tiles, so that the method is required to be applied to a calcium removal process and a related calcium removal device.
In the existing calcium removal method, the method for removing the calcium by using the hydrochloric acid is feasible, but when the method is used for removing the calcium, the problem of how to contact the hydrochloric acid with the raw materials of the polishing bricks and how to fully contact the hydrochloric acid with the raw materials of the polishing bricks needs to be solved, the calcium removal efficiency of the hydrochloric acid on the raw materials of the powdery polishing bricks is higher than the calcium removal efficiency on the raw materials of the block-shaped polishing bricks, and the effect of the existing calcium removal device is not ideal in the crushing treatment of the raw materials of the polishing bricks.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a polishing brick raw material calcium removing device and a calcium removing process thereof, and solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a polishing brick raw materials removes calcium device, includes crushed aggregates chamber, powder chamber and removes calcium chamber, the cooperation is installed in the middle of the top in crushed aggregates chamber, and the top outer lane of chuck is fixed with the ring gear, the toothed disc is installed to one side of chuck, and intermeshes between toothed disc and the ring gear, the center axle head in toothed disc is connected with the crushed aggregates motor, top one side in crushed aggregates chamber is provided with the charge door, and the inner wall in crushed aggregates chamber is fixed with the grind board, the lower surface equidistance of chuck encircles and is fixed with the dead lever, and the periphery of dead lever is fixed with the abrasive disc, the abrasive disc cooperation is in the grind board, install a powder tube in the middle of the bottom in crushed aggregates chamber, powder chamber fixed connection is in the below of a powder tube, one side lateral wall in powder chamber runs through there is the powder tube, the bottom one side in calcium removal chamber is linked together with the end of powder tube, the inside bottom in calcium removal chamber is installed the chinese medicine collecting tube, and the outer wall intercommunication of medicine tube has the medicine tube, the top of collecting chinese medicine tube is evenly connected with the medicine tube, just divides the lower surface equidistance to encircle and is fixed with the dead lever, install the nozzle in the middle of the bottom in the crushed aggregates chamber, the middle of the powder chamber has the top is all connected with the medicine tube to the top.
Optionally, the inside of lapping plate is provided with the grooving, and the inner wall of grooving is fixed with the grinding net, the abrasive disc cooperation is in the grooving, and the surface and the grinding net contact of abrasive disc, the lapping plate is the heliciform setting at the inner wall in crushed aggregates chamber, the abrasive disc is the heliciform setting along the vertical direction of dead lever.
Optionally, a grid is fixed in the middle of the interior of the powder filtering cylinder, and the upper and lower side surfaces of the grid are respectively and uniformly distributed with a cross grid, and the cross grids are in an X-shaped cross structure.
Optionally, the internally mounted in powder chamber has flourishing feed cylinder, and flourishing feed cylinder's periphery is provided with the powder screen that leaks, the powder screen that leaks is provided with two-layer altogether, the internally mounted in flourishing feed cylinder has the powder rotary drum that raises one's head, and raises one's head of the center of powder rotary drum and vertically run through there is the pivot, the lower part axle head of pivot is connected with the powder motor that raises one's head.
Optionally, the powder raising rotary drum is oval spiral tubular structure, and the inside of the powder raising rotary drum is the even reinforcement rack that is fixed with of cross, the reinforcement rack is connected with the pivot, the periphery of the powder raising rotary drum is provided with sweeps the dish, and sweeps the dish and install on the powder raising rotary drum through inlaying the circle.
Optionally, the powder conveying pipe is of a five-pipe structure, pipe orifices of the powder conveying pipe are connected to the powder cavity, an air supply pipe is connected to the outer part of the output pipe orifice of the powder conveying pipe, an air guiding pipe is connected to the outer part of the air supply pipe, and the air supply pipe is of a 'back' structure.
Optionally, the inside top in removing the calcium chamber is installed and is spilt the medicine body, and spilt the outer wall of medicine body and be the heliciform and seted up the annular, the inslot of annular is fitted with the ball, spilt the inner wall of medicine body and be the heliciform and seted up the cooperation groove, and the ball is mutually supported with the cooperation groove.
Optionally, the upper surface edge of spilling the medicine body is fixed with the connection platform, and is connected with flexible pencil in the middle of the upper surface of spilling the medicine body, flexible pencil links to each other with the medicine storage box, the pneumatic cylinder has all been settled to the both sides of medicine storage box, and the link of pneumatic cylinder installs the hydraulic stem, the inside of connection platform is gone into in the bottom cooperation of hydraulic stem, spray dish is installed to the below of spilling the medicine body, and spray dish is linked together with the medicine storage box through flexible pencil.
Based on the structure, the invention also provides a calcium removing process of the polishing brick raw material calcium removing device, which specifically comprises the following process steps:
(1) Crushing material: adding raw materials of polished tiles into the crushing cavity from a feeding hole, starting a crushing motor, driving a chuck to rotate by a gear disc, rotating an abrasive disc along with the chuck, rotating the abrasive disc in a grinding plate, and grinding and crushing the raw materials of polished tiles entering a cutting groove;
(2) Filtering powder: the crushed polished tile raw materials in the crushing cavity fall to the position of a filtering and crushing cylinder and pass through a grid and a cross grid in sequence to filter out large particles;
(3) Powder raising: the polished tile raw material powder falls into a material containing cylinder of the powder cavity, a powder raising motor is started, a rotating shaft drives a powder raising rotary cylinder to rotate, and powder in the material containing cylinder is raised by utilizing the rotation centrifugal action of the powder raising rotary cylinder and the powder sweeping action of a sweeping disc;
(4) Powder feeding: the sweeping disc gradually stretches along with the rotation of the powder raising rotary drum, powder is guided to scatter around, the powder permeates through the powder leakage net and is finally output by the powder conveying pipes of the five pipelines, compressed air is conveyed into the air conveying pipe through the air guiding pipe, conveying thrust is provided for the powder entering the powder conveying pipe, and the powder is discharged into the calcium removing cavity;
(5) Removing calcium:
1) Opening a valve on the medicine injection pipe, injecting hydrochloric acid into the concentrated medicine pipes through the medicine injection pipe, shunting the hydrochloric acid into each medicine distribution pipe, rising to a nozzle position, atomizing by an atomizing disk, spraying, contacting with polishing brick raw material powder entering a calcium removal cavity, and removing calcium from the polishing brick raw material powder;
2) The hydraulic cylinder is started, the hydraulic cylinder drives the hydraulic rod to stretch out and draw back, the medicine scattering body is moved to a proper height, the spraying disc is started again, hydrochloric acid is input into the spraying disc through the stretch medicine pipe and sprayed downwards from the spraying disc to contact with polishing brick raw material powder entering the calcium removing cavity, and calcium is removed from the polishing brick raw material powder.
The invention provides a polishing brick raw material calcium removing device and a calcium removing process thereof, and the polishing brick raw material calcium removing device has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the polishing brick raw material decalcification device and the decalcification process thereof, the grinding work of the polishing brick raw material is realized through the arrangement of the particle cavity, the grinding process is mainly carried out, the raw material grinding efficiency is greatly improved, the polishing brick raw material is added into the particle cavity by utilizing the charging hole, the polishing brick raw material is gradually conveyed downwards under the guidance of the rotating abrasive disc, the polishing brick raw material is subjected to grinding in the conveying process, the abrasive disc is matched in the grooving of the grinding plate, the polishing brick raw material is contacted with the grinding net in the grooving, the polishing brick raw material is gradually thinned into powder, the finer raw material powder is finally obtained, the raw material powder passes through the filtering powder cylinder downwards, large particle impurities are intercepted by the fork net on the filtering powder cylinder, and the raw material powder enters the powder cavity after being uniformly dispersed by the grid.
2. According to the polishing brick raw material decalcification device and the decalcification process thereof, through the arrangement of the powder cavity, the obtained raw material powder is subjected to powder-raising conveying, the raw material powder enters into the material containing cylinder, the powder-raising motor is started, the rotating shaft rotates, under the connection effect of the reinforcing net frame, the rotating shaft drives the powder-raising cylinder to rotate, the powder is stirred in the rotating process, the powder scattering speed is accelerated, and the sweeping disc is made of textile materials because the sweeping disc is arranged on the powder-raising cylinder through the embedded ring, so that the sweeping disc can swing freely on the powder-raising cylinder under the effect of the embedded ring, after the powder-raising cylinder rotates, the sweeping disc is subjected to the rotating centrifugal effect, so as to guide the powder to scatter all around, the raw material powder is helped to be scattered outwards under the rotating centrifugal effect, and is output from five pipe orifices of the powder conveying pipe in a floating form after the scattering effect, the process is helpful to ensure the dryness of the raw material powder, the raw material powder is refined and the raw material powder is evenly and output, and the hydrochloric acid is enabled to be contacted with the hydrochloric acid better.
3. According to the polishing brick raw material calcium removing device and the polishing brick raw material calcium removing process, the powder conveying pipes of the five pipelines are arranged, so that powder can be collected and raised to the maximum extent, raw material powder smoothly enters the calcium removing cavity from the powder cavity, compressed air is injected into the air supply pipe through the air guide pipe in the conveying process of the raw material powder in the powder conveying pipe, and the air force is formed in the air supply pipe, so that the raw material powder can be pushed to pass through the powder conveying pipe quickly.
4. According to the polishing brick raw material calcium removing device and the calcium removing process thereof, hydrochloric acid in the medicine storage box is partially input into the concentrated medicine pipes through the medicine injection pipes, the concentrated medicine pipes uniformly split the hydrochloric acid into the medicine distribution pipes, the height of the hydrochloric acid entering the medicine distribution pipes is increased along with the fact that the more the hydrochloric acid is injected, the hydrochloric acid finally reaches the position of the nozzle, the atomizing disk atomizes the hydrochloric acid, the nozzles arranged in four directions scatter all around, and the raw material powder entering the calcium removing cavity is subjected to calcium removing treatment by the hydrochloric acid.
5. According to the polishing brick raw material calcium removing device and the calcium removing process thereof, through the arrangement of the medicine scattering body, the other calcium removing process of medicine scattering and calcium removing is realized, the medicine scattering body is connected with the medicine storage box through the telescopic medicine pipe, so that the hydrochloric acid in the medicine storage box can be subjected to calcium removing treatment by the hydrochloric acid in a lower scattering mode, the raw material powder entering the calcium removing cavity is combined with the spray nozzle, the raw material powder entering the calcium removing cavity is fully contacted with the hydrochloric acid, the calcium removing efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the position height of the medicine scattering body can be adjusted to match the raw material powder with different feeding amounts in the calcium removing cavity, the height adjustment of the medicine scattering body is mainly realized through telescopic control of the hydraulic rod by the hydraulic cylinder, and the purpose is to reduce friction resistance between the medicine scattering body and the inner wall of the calcium removing cavity when the medicine scattering body moves up and down, and to enable the medicine scattering body to move up and down in a rotary mode.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the particle chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the powder filtering cylinder of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cartridge according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the powder raising drum of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the air supply pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a nozzle structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the body of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a particle cavity; 2. a feed inlet; 3. grinding the plate; 4. grooving; 5. grinding the net; 6. a chuck; 7. a gear ring; 8. a gear plate; 9. a particle motor; 10. a fixed rod; 11. an abrasive disc; 12. a powder filtering cylinder; 13. a grid; 14. a cross net; 15. a powder chamber; 16. a material containing cylinder; 17. a powder leaking net; 18. a powder raising rotary drum; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. reinforcing the net rack; 21. a sweeping disc; 22. embedding a ring; 23. a powder lifting motor; 24. a powder conveying pipe; 25. an air supply pipe; 26. an air guiding pipe; 27. a calcium removal cavity; 28. collecting Chinese medicinal tube; 29. a drug injection tube; 30. a medicine distribution pipe; 31. a nozzle; 32. an atomizing disk; 33. a medicine spreading body; 34. a ring groove; 35. a ball; 36. a connection station; 37. a telescopic medicine tube; 38. a medicine storage box; 39. a hydraulic cylinder; 40. a hydraulic rod; 41. a spray plate; 42. a mating groove; 43. and a discharging pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the device comprises a particle cavity 1, a powder cavity 15 and a calcium removing cavity 27, wherein a chuck 6 is mounted in the middle of the upper part of the particle cavity 1 in a matched manner, a gear ring 7 is fixed on an outer ring of the upper part of the chuck 6, a gear disc 8 is mounted on one side of the chuck 6, the gear disc 8 and the gear ring 7 are meshed with each other, a particle motor 9 is connected to the central shaft end of the gear disc 8, a charging port 2 is arranged on one side of the upper part of the particle cavity 1, a grinding plate 3 is fixed on the inner wall of the particle cavity 1, a fixed rod 10 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the chuck 6 at equal intervals, an abrasive disc 11 is fixed on the periphery of the fixed rod 10, the abrasive disc 11 is matched with the grinding plate 3, a grooving 4 is arranged in the grinding plate 3, the inner wall of the grooving 4 is fixedly provided with a grinding net 5, the abrasive disc 11 is matched with the grooving 4, the surface of the abrasive disc 11 is in contact with the grinding net 5, the grinding plate 3 is spirally arranged on the inner wall of the particle cavity 1, the abrasive disc 11 is spirally arranged along the vertical direction of the fixed rod 10, a polishing raw material is added into the particle cavity 1 by the charging port 2, the polishing raw material is fixed on the grinding plate 11, the grinding material is gradually conveyed downwards in the grooving 11 and is gradually matched with the grooving 4 in the grooving 4, and is gradually ground into fine grinding material, and the grinding material is gradually in the grooving 4 is carried in the grooving 4, and the grinding material is gradually and the grooving 4 is in the grinding material is gradually matched with the grinding plate;
the middle of the bottom of the crushing cavity 1 is provided with a powder filtering cylinder 12, a grid 13 is fixed in the middle of the inside of the powder filtering cylinder 12, the upper and lower side surfaces of the grid 13 are respectively and uniformly provided with a cross grid 14, the cross grids 14 are in an X-shaped cross structure, raw material powder downwards passes through the powder filtering cylinder 12, large-particle impurities are intercepted by the cross grids 14 on the powder filtering cylinder 12, and the raw material powder enters the powder cavity 15 after being uniformly dispersed by the grid 13;
the powder cavity 15 is fixedly connected below the powder filtering barrel 12, a material containing barrel 16 is arranged in the powder cavity 15, a powder leaking net 17 is arranged on the periphery of the material containing barrel 16, two layers of powder leaking nets 17 are arranged in total, a powder lifting rotary barrel 18 is arranged in the material containing barrel 16, a rotary shaft 19 vertically penetrates through the center of the powder lifting rotary barrel 18, a powder lifting motor 23 is connected to the lower shaft end of the rotary shaft 19, the powder lifting rotary barrel 18 is of an elliptical spiral cylindrical structure and is provided with a reinforcing net rack 20 which is uniformly fixed in a cross manner in the powder lifting rotary barrel 18, the reinforcing net rack 20 is connected with the rotary shaft 19, a sweeping disc 21 is arranged on the periphery of the powder lifting rotary barrel 18, the sweeping disc 21 is arranged on the powder lifting rotary barrel 18 through an embedded ring 22, the raw powder enters the material containing barrel 16, the powder lifting motor 23 is started to rotate under the connecting action of the reinforcing net rack 20, the rotating shaft 19 drives the powder raising rotary drum 18 to rotate, the spiral cylindrical structure of the powder raising rotary drum 18 can stir powder in the rotating process to accelerate the powder scattering speed, and as the sweeping disc 21 is arranged on the powder raising rotary drum 18 through the embedded ring 22 and the sweeping disc 21 is made of textile materials, the sweeping disc 21 can freely swing on the powder raising rotary drum 18 under the action of the embedded ring 22, after the powder raising rotary drum 18 rotates, the sweeping disc 21 gradually stretches out to guide the powder to scatter around under the action of rotating centrifugation, the powder scattering is facilitated, the powder scattering is outwards under the action of rotating centrifugation, one side wall of the powder cavity 15 penetrates through the powder conveying pipe 24, the raw powder is output from five pipe orifices of the powder conveying pipe 24 in a floating form after being scattered by the powder leaking net 17, the process is helpful for guaranteeing the dryness of the raw powder, and the raw powder is uniform, the output is refined, so that the powder conveying pipe 24 is in a five-pipeline structure and the pipe orifices of the powder conveying pipe 24 are connected to the powder cavity 15, the output pipe orifice of the powder conveying pipe 24 is externally connected with an air supply pipe 25, the outside of the air supply pipe 25 is connected with an air guiding pipe 26, the air supply pipe 25 is in a 'back' structure, and in the process of conveying raw material powder in the powder conveying pipe 24, compressed air is injected into the air supply pipe 25 through the air guiding pipe 26 so as to form a wind force effect in the air supply pipe 25, so that the raw material powder can be pushed to quickly pass through the powder conveying pipe 24;
the bottom side of the calcium removing cavity 27 is communicated with the tail end of the powder conveying pipe 24, the inner bottom of the calcium removing cavity 27 is provided with a medicine collecting pipe 28, the outer wall of the medicine collecting pipe 28 is communicated with a medicine injecting pipe 29, the upper parts of the medicine collecting pipes 28 are uniformly and vertically connected with medicine distributing pipes 30, the tops of the medicine distributing pipes 30 are respectively provided with a nozzle 31, an atomizing disc 32 is arranged in the middle of the disc surface of the nozzle 31, a medicine storage box 38 is fixed in the middle of the top of the calcium removing cavity 27, the medicine storage box 38 is communicated with the medicine injecting pipe 29, hydrochloric acid in the medicine storage box 38 is partially input into the medicine collecting pipe 28 through the medicine injecting pipe 29, the medicine collecting pipe 28 uniformly distributes the hydrochloric acid into each medicine distributing pipe 30, the hydrochloric acid entering into the medicine distributing pipes 30 rises along with the increase of the height of the hydrochloric acid, the hydrochloric acid finally reaches the position of the nozzle 31, the position of the nozzle 32 is atomized, the hydrochloric acid is dispersed around the nozzle 31 arranged in a four directions, and the raw material powder entering the calcium removing cavity 27 is subjected to hydrochloric acid decalcification treatment;
the upper part of the inside of the calcium removing cavity 27 is provided with a medicine scattering body 33, the outer wall of the medicine scattering body 33 is spirally provided with a ring groove 34, the groove of the ring groove 34 is internally matched with a ball 35, the inner wall of the medicine scattering body 33 is spirally provided with a matching groove 42, the ball 35 and the matching groove 42 are mutually matched, the ball 35 is arranged to reduce friction resistance between the medicine scattering body 33 and the inner wall of the calcium removing cavity 27 when moving up and down, the medicine scattering body 33 moves up and down in a rotating way, the edge of the upper surface of the medicine scattering body 33 is fixedly provided with a connecting table 36, the middle of the upper surface of the medicine scattering body 33 is connected with a telescopic medicine tube 37, the telescopic medicine tube 37 is connected with a medicine storage box 38, both sides of the medicine storage box 38 are respectively provided with a hydraulic cylinder 39, the connecting end of the hydraulic cylinder 39 is provided with a hydraulic rod 40, the bottom of the hydraulic rod 40 is matched into the connecting table 36, the spraying disc 41 is arranged below the medicine scattering body 33, the spraying disc 41 is communicated with the medicine storage box 38 through the telescopic medicine pipe 37, the spraying disc 41 is connected with the medicine storage box 38 through the telescopic medicine pipe 37 on the medicine scattering body 33, so that the hydrochloric acid in the medicine storage box 38 can perform hydrochloric acid decalcification treatment on raw material powder entering the decalcification cavity 27 in a lower scattering mode, the raw material powder entering the decalcification cavity 27 is fully contacted with the hydrochloric acid by combining the nozzle 31, the decalcification efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the position height of the medicine scattering body 33 can be adjusted to match raw material powder with different feeding amounts in the decalcification cavity 27, the height adjustment of the medicine scattering body 33 is mainly realized through telescopic control of the hydraulic rod 40 by the hydraulic cylinder 39, and the discharging pipe 43 penetrates through the other side of the bottom of the decalcification cavity 27;
based on the structure, the invention also provides a calcium removal process of the polishing brick raw material calcium removal device, which specifically comprises the following process steps:
(1) Crushing material: the raw materials of the polished tiles are added into the crushing cavity 1 from the feeding hole 2, the crushing motor 9 is started, the gear disc 8 drives the chuck 6 to rotate, the grinding disc 11 rotates along with the chuck 6, the grinding disc 11 rotates in the grinding plate 3, and the raw materials of the polished tiles entering the cutting groove 4 are ground and crushed;
(2) Filtering powder: the crushed polished tile raw materials in the crushing cavity 1 fall to the position of the filtering and pulverizing cylinder 12 and pass through the grid 13 and the cross grid 14 in sequence to filter out large particles;
(3) Powder raising: the polished tile raw material powder falls into the material containing cylinder 16 of the powder cavity 15, the powder raising motor 23 is started, the rotating shaft 19 drives the powder raising rotary cylinder 18 to rotate, and the powder in the material containing cylinder 16 is raised by utilizing the rotation centrifugal action of the powder raising rotary cylinder 18 and the powder sweeping action of the sweeping disc 21;
(4) Powder feeding: the sweeping disc 21 gradually stretches along with the rotation of the powder raising rotary drum 18, powder is guided to scatter around, passes through the powder leakage net 17, is finally output by the powder conveying pipe 24 with five pipelines, and then conveys compressed air into the air conveying pipe 25 through the air guiding pipe 26, and provides conveying thrust for the powder entering the powder conveying pipe 24 so as to discharge the powder into the calcium removing cavity 27;
(5) Removing calcium:
1) Opening a valve on the medicine injection pipe 29, injecting hydrochloric acid into the concentrated medicine pipes 28 through the medicine injection pipe 29, shunting the hydrochloric acid into each medicine distribution pipe 30, rising to the position of a nozzle 31, atomizing by an atomizing disk 32, spraying, contacting with polishing brick raw material powder entering the calcium removal cavity 27, and removing calcium from the polishing brick raw material powder;
2) The hydraulic cylinder 39 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 39 drives the hydraulic rod 40 to stretch and retract, the medicine scattering body 33 is moved to a proper height, the spray disc 41 is started, hydrochloric acid is input into the spray disc 41 through the stretch medicine tube 37 and is sprayed downwards by the spray disc 41 to contact with the raw material powder of the polishing brick entering the calcium removing cavity 27, and the raw material powder of the polishing brick is subjected to calcium removal.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a polishing brick raw materials removes calcium device, includes crushed aggregates chamber (1), powder chamber (15) and removes calcium chamber (27), its characterized in that: the upper middle of the crushing cavity (1) is provided with a chuck (6) in a matching way, the outer ring of the upper part of the chuck (6) is fixedly provided with a gear ring (7), one side of the chuck (6) is provided with a gear disc (8), the gear disc (8) and the gear ring (7) are meshed with each other, the central shaft end of the gear disc (8) is connected with a crushing motor (9), one side of the upper part of the crushing cavity (1) is provided with a charging hole (2), the inner wall of the crushing cavity (1) is fixedly provided with a grinding plate (3), the lower surface of the chuck (6) is fixedly provided with a fixing rod (10) in an equidistance surrounding way, the periphery of the fixing rod (10) is fixedly provided with a grinding disc (11), the grinding disc (11) is matched in the grinding plate (3), the middle of the bottom of the crushing cavity (1) is provided with a powder filtering cylinder (12), the powder cavity (15) is fixedly connected below the powder filtering cylinder (12), one side wall of the powder cavity (15) is penetrated with a powder conveying pipe (24), one side of the bottom of the calcium removing cavity (27) is communicated with the tail end of the powder conveying pipe (24), the inner bottom of the calcium removing cavity (27) is provided with a traditional Chinese medicine collecting pipe (28), the outer wall of the traditional Chinese medicine collecting pipe (28) is communicated with a medicine injecting pipe (29), the upper part of the traditional Chinese medicine collecting pipe (28) is uniformly and vertically connected with a medicine distributing pipe (30), and divide the top of pencil (30) all to install nozzle (31), be provided with atomizing dish (32) in the middle of the quotation of nozzle (31), be fixed with medicine storage box (38) in the middle of the top of removing calcium chamber (27), and medicine storage box (38) are linked together with injection pencil (29), the bottom opposite side of removing calcium chamber (27) is run through there is discharging pipe (43), the internally mounted of powder chamber (15) holds feed cylinder (16), and the periphery of holding feed cylinder (16) is provided with hourglass powder net (17), hourglass powder net (17) are provided with two-layer altogether, the internally mounted of holding feed cylinder (16) has a powder drum (18), and the center of powder drum (18) vertically runs through there is pivot (19), the lower part axle head of pivot (19) is connected with a powder motor (23), powder drum (18) are oval spiral tubular structure, and the inside of powder drum (18) is evenly fixed with reinforcement rack (20) in the fork form, reinforcement (20) are swept with pivot (19) and are connected with powder drum (18) and are all set up in succession in the pipeline (24) and are connected with the pipeline (24) and are equipped with a five-layer of powder drum (24) in the pipeline (24) and are connected with the pipeline (24) and are equipped with a five-layer of powder delivery drum (24), the powder conveying pipe is characterized in that an air supply pipe (25) is connected to the outer portion of an output pipe orifice of the powder conveying pipe (24), an air guiding pipe (26) is connected to the outer portion of the air supply pipe (25), the air supply pipe (25) is of a 'back' shape, the gear disc (8) drives the chuck (6) to rotate, the grinding disc (11) rotates along with the chuck (6), and the grinding disc (11) rotates in the grinding plate (3).
2. The polished tile raw material decalcification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of grinding board (3) is provided with grooving (4), and the inner wall of grooving (4) is fixed with grinding net (5), abrasive disc (11) cooperation is in grooving (4), and the surface of abrasive disc (11) contacts with grinding net (5), the inner wall of grinding board (3) in crushed aggregates chamber (1) is the heliciform setting, abrasive disc (11) are the heliciform setting along the vertical direction of dead lever (10).
3. The polished tile raw material decalcification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the middle of the inside of the powder filtering cylinder (12) is fixedly provided with a grid (13), the surfaces of the upper side and the lower side of the grid (13) are respectively and uniformly provided with a cross net (14), and the cross net (14) is in an X-shaped cross structure.
4. The polished tile raw material decalcification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the novel calcium-removing device is characterized in that a medicine-scattering body (33) is arranged above the inside of the calcium-removing cavity (27), an annular groove (34) is formed in the outer wall of the medicine-scattering body (33) in a spiral mode, balls (35) are matched in the annular groove (34), a matching groove (42) is formed in the inner wall of the medicine-scattering body (33) in a spiral mode, and the balls (35) are matched with the matching groove (42).
5. The polished tile raw material decalcification apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a medicine box, including the upper surface edge of spilling medicine body (33), and spill medicine body (33) upper surface intermediate junction has flexible pencil (37), flexible pencil (37) link to each other with medicine box (38), hydraulic cylinder (39) are all settled to the both sides of medicine box (38), and hydraulic stem (40) are installed to the link of hydraulic cylinder (39), the inside of connection platform (36) is gone into in the bottom cooperation of hydraulic stem (40), spray dish (41) are installed to the below of spilling medicine body (33), and spray dish (41) are linked together with medicine box (38) through flexible pencil (37).
6. A process for removing calcium using the polishing brick raw material calcium removing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the calcium removing process of the polishing brick raw material calcium removing device specifically comprises the following process steps:
(1) Crushing material: a polished tile raw material is added into the crushed aggregates cavity (1) from the feed inlet (2), the crushed aggregates motor (9) is started, the gear disc (8) drives the chuck (6) to rotate, the abrasive disc (11) rotates along with the chuck (6), the abrasive disc (11) rotates in the grinding plate (3), and the polished tile raw material entering the grooving (4) is ground and crushed;
(2) Filtering powder: the crushed polished tile raw materials in the crushing cavity (1) fall to the position of a powder filtering cylinder (12) and sequentially pass through a grid (13) and a fork net (14) to filter out large particles;
(3) Powder raising: the polished tile raw material powder falls into a charging barrel (16) of a powder cavity (15), a powder raising motor (23) is started, a rotating shaft (19) drives a powder raising rotary drum (18) to rotate, and powder in the charging barrel (16) is raised by utilizing the rotary centrifugal action of the powder raising rotary drum (18) and the powder sweeping action of a sweeping disc (21);
(4) Powder feeding: the sweeping disc (21) gradually stretches along with the rotation of the powder raising rotary drum (18), powder is guided to scatter around, the powder permeates through the powder leaking net (17) and is finally output by the powder conveying pipe (24) of five pipelines, compressed air is conveyed into the air conveying pipe (25) through the air guiding pipe (26), conveying thrust is provided for the powder entering the powder conveying pipe (24), and the powder is discharged into the calcium removing cavity (27);
(5) Removing calcium:
1) Opening a valve on the medicine injection pipe (29), injecting hydrochloric acid into the concentrated medicine pipes (28) through the medicine injection pipe (29), shunting the hydrochloric acid into each medicine distribution pipe (30), rising to the position of a nozzle (31), atomizing by an atomizing disk (32), spraying, contacting with polishing brick raw material powder entering a calcium removal cavity (27), and removing calcium from the polishing brick raw material powder;
2) Opening a hydraulic cylinder (39), enabling the hydraulic cylinder (39) to drive a hydraulic rod (40) to stretch and retract, moving the medicine scattering body (33) to a proper height, opening a spraying disc (41), inputting hydrochloric acid into the spraying disc (41) through a stretch medicine pipe (37), spraying the hydrochloric acid downwards through the spraying disc (41), contacting with polishing brick raw material powder entering a calcium removing cavity (27), and removing calcium from the polishing brick raw material powder.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910199800.3A CN109849171B (en) | 2019-03-16 | 2019-03-16 | Polishing brick raw material calcium removing device and calcium removing process thereof |
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| CN201910199800.3A CN109849171B (en) | 2019-03-16 | 2019-03-16 | Polishing brick raw material calcium removing device and calcium removing process thereof |
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| CN109849171A CN109849171A (en) | 2019-06-07 |
| CN109849171B true CN109849171B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
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| CN112248192B (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-10-08 | 江苏菲特滤料有限公司 | Porous ceramic former |
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| CN109849171A (en) | 2019-06-07 |
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