CN109789589B - Electric shaver - Google Patents
Electric shaver Download PDFInfo
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- CN109789589B CN109789589B CN201780059921.7A CN201780059921A CN109789589B CN 109789589 B CN109789589 B CN 109789589B CN 201780059921 A CN201780059921 A CN 201780059921A CN 109789589 B CN109789589 B CN 109789589B
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Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
- B26B19/38—Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards
- B26B19/3873—Electric features; Charging; Computing devices
- B26B19/388—Sensors; Control
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C17/00—Devices for cleaning, polishing, rinsing or drying teeth, teeth cavities or prostheses; Saliva removers; Dental appliances for receiving spittle
- A61C17/16—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices
- A61C17/22—Power-driven cleaning or polishing devices with brushes, cushions, cups, or the like
- A61C17/221—Control arrangements therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
- B26B19/02—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers of the reciprocating-cutter type
- B26B19/04—Cutting heads therefor; Cutters therefor; Securing equipment thereof
- B26B19/042—Long hair cutters or older types comprising a cutting grid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
- B26B19/02—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers of the reciprocating-cutter type
- B26B19/04—Cutting heads therefor; Cutters therefor; Securing equipment thereof
- B26B19/06—Cutting heads therefor; Cutters therefor; Securing equipment thereof involving co-operating cutting elements both of which have shearing teeth
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
- B26B19/20—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers with provision for shearing hair of preselected or variable length
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
- B26B19/26—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers of the type performing different methods of operation simultaneously, e.g. reciprocating and oscillating; of the type having two or more heads of differing mode of operation
- B26B19/265—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers of the type performing different methods of operation simultaneously, e.g. reciprocating and oscillating; of the type having two or more heads of differing mode of operation of the type having two or more heads of differing mode of operation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
- B26B19/38—Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
- B26B19/38—Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards
- B26B19/3806—Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
- B26B19/38—Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards
- B26B19/3806—Accessories
- B26B19/3813—Attachments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
- B26B19/38—Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards
- B26B19/384—Dry-shaver foils; Manufacture thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
- B26B19/38—Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards
- B26B19/3853—Housing or handle
- B26B19/386—Means for attaching the head thereto
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
- B26B19/38—Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards
- B26B19/3873—Electric features; Charging; Computing devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
- B26B19/38—Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards
- B26B19/3886—Actuating members, e.g. switches or control knobs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
- B26B19/38—Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards
- B26B19/40—Lubricating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
- B26B19/38—Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers, or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips, guards
- B26B19/48—Accessory implements for carrying out a function other than cutting hair, e.g. attachable appliances for manicuring
Landscapes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a multipurpose personal care appliance to which different types of tool elements, such as a long hair cutter, a short hair cutter and a skin care unit, can be attached. According to one aspect, a mode button is provided for changing an operating parameter of a drive unit of a personal care appliance, wherein the at least one mode button is configured to indicate, at a display device of the personal care appliance, at least one of the above-mentioned tool elements attachable to a head of the appliance when activated. In addition, the user may actively select relevant information from a plurality of sets of information provided to be displayed, wherein the mode input element may be configured to switch the display device to a different display mode for displaying the different sets of information when the drive unit is not active and/or the personal care appliance is dormant. According to another aspect, once a user is aware of and ready to perceive such information, the personal care appliance may automatically display a different set of information to the user at a convenient point in time, wherein automatic switching of such display mode may be activated in response to a signal indicating that an object or object is touching or approaching a dormant personal care appliance and/or in response to a parameter indicating that the personal care appliance is disconnected.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a multipurpose personal care appliance to which different types of tool elements, such as a long hair cutter, a short hair cutter and a skin care unit, can be attached.
Background
An electric shaver typically has one or more cutter elements driven by an electric drive unit in an oscillating manner in which the cutter elements reciprocate under a shear foil, wherein such cutter elements or undercutters may have an elongated shape and may reciprocate along their longitudinal axis. Other types of electric razors use a rotating cutter element, which may be driven in an oscillating manner or in a continuous manner. The electric drive unit may comprise an electric motor or an electrically powered linear motor, wherein the drive unit may comprise a drive train having elements such as an elongated drive transmitter for transmitting the drive motion of the motor to the cutter element, wherein the motor may be received within a handle portion of the razor or in a razor head thereof.
Such drive units may sometimes be operated in different operating modes, wherein for example the cutter speed or vibration frequency may be changed to improve shaving efficiency in a fast or high speed mode, while power consumption may be reduced in a slow or low speed mode. Depending on the accessory of the razor, other modes of operation may be provided and may include: a long hair cutting mode in which the drive unit drives the long hair cutter in addition to or instead of driving the at least one cutter unit; or a fluid application mode in which a lubricating applicator such as a spray nozzle may be activated; or a ventilation mode in which the ventilator can be driven by the drive unit to generate an airflow to effect cooling or cleaning.
In order to provide the user with the option of selecting between these different operating modes, the razor may be provided with a mode input element, such as a touch button, a toggle switch or a gesture sensor, to allow the user to input a corresponding mode command that will switch the drive unit and/or the control unit of the razor into the desired operating mode. For example, document US 2015/0246454 a shows an electric shaver which is operable in more than one operating mode, wherein a mode input element is provided for switching the drive unit to different operating modes. Switching between different modes of operation may sometimes be effected automatically, for example when the battery charge level becomes low, the low speed mode described above may be selected automatically.
In order to provide feedback to the user which mode of operation is selected, such a razor may have a display device for displaying information about this mode of operation. For example, the selected cutter speed may be indicated, or activation of a functional accessory such as the fluid applicator or airflow generator described above may be displayed.
In addition to or instead of displaying such information in the operational mode, other information may be displayed by such display devices. For example, the state of charge of a battery or accumulator of the razor may be indicated, or the shaving time may be displayed, wherein such additional information may also be displayed when the razor or its drive unit is not active. For example, it is suggested to extend the activation of the display to a period of time of a few seconds after the razor is switched off, for example to indicate that the battery charge level is a few seconds after switching off the razor, and then fades out into an idle mode with no information display. Document WO 98/25736a suggests to display certain razor information on a charging/cleaning station of the razor provided with a display for displaying such data and communicating with the razor to receive user data from the razor. It is also suggested that the sleep display may be awakened when the power button of the razor is briefly touched.
Sometimes such razors may be provided with additional personal care tools, such as a skin treatment unit or a long hair cutter unit or a beard trimmer. Such a skin treatment unit may comprise, for example, a tool element, such as a peeling tool, a massage brush or a vibrating element for enhancing blood circulation. Such skin care implements can be fixedly or releasably attached to the head of the device. For example, document WO 2009/027928A discloses a personal care appliance having a head provided with a coupling device for coupling different types of tools with a drive transmitter, such tools including vibrating safety razors, hair clipping devices and comb attachments.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide an improved electric personal care appliance which avoids at least one of the disadvantages of the prior art and/or further develops the existing solutions. It is a more specific object of the invention to provide an improved display of information to a user.
It is a further object of the invention to provide an improved control of information to be displayed to a user without sacrificing the ease of operation of the personal care appliance. More specifically, self-specification, intuitive handling and use of information functions of a personal care appliance should be enabled.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an improved multi-purpose personal care appliance that provides improved operation of various tool elements such as short hair cutters, long hair cutters or skin treatment units.
To achieve at least one of the foregoing objects, a personal care appliance allows for changing a personal care implement attached to a head of the appliance. More specifically, the head of the personal care appliance may be provided with at least one coupling device which allows coupling different types of tool elements with the drive transmitter, wherein such replaceable tool elements may comprise a skin care unit, a long-hair cutting unit, a beard trimming unit, a brush and/or a short-hair cutting unit. In order to adjust the drive parameters of the drive unit to the individual personal care tool used, the personal care appliance may comprise at least one mode button for changing at least one operating parameter of the motor. In order to present relevant information to the user and to keep irrelevant information, i.e. information relating to unused exchange tools, away from the user, the at least one mode button may be configured to indicate at least one of the above-mentioned tool elements at the display device when activated. The information displayed to the user may be customized in response to the tool element attached to the head of the implement.
According to another aspect, it is proposed to provide the user with the option of perceiving different sets of information even when the personal care appliance is switched off and/or the drive unit of the personal care appliance is not active. More specifically, the powered personal care appliance is configured to allow a user to select a particular one of a plurality of different sets of information. According to a first aspect, different functions are assigned to the mode input element of the electric personal care appliance depending on the switching on or off of the electric personal care appliance. The mode input element is configured to switch the drive unit to a different operating mode when the personal care appliance is switched on and/or the drive unit of the personal care appliance is active, and to switch the display device to a different display mode to display a different set of information when the personal care appliance is switched off and/or the drive unit of the personal care appliance is inactive. This dual function of the mode input element allows a natural, intuitive handling of the personal care appliance, since the user knows that the mode input element can be used to change the operation mode of the drive unit when the personal care appliance is switched on, and that the mode input element will naturally be used to change the display mode of the display device when the personal care appliance is not activated or switched off. In addition, due to this dual function of the mode input element, no additional buttons or keys are required to switch the display mode, so that space can be saved and a simple structure of the input element of the personal care appliance can be maintained.
According to another aspect, the display device of the personal care appliance may be provided with an automatic switching mode, wherein different sets of information are automatically displayed one after the other under the control of a timer. This automatic switching mode allows the user to learn about any relevant information and, in addition, to learn about different informational functions and different sets of information of the personal care appliance.
Such an automatic switching mode of the display device may be activated in response to the presence of a parameter indicating attention and acceptance by the user and/or in response to a parameter indicating a particular operating phase or state of the personal care appliance. In particular, the automatic switching mode may be activated when the personal care appliance is switched off and/or the drive unit becomes inactive. Alternatively or additionally, an automatic switching mode of the display device may be activated when a dormant personal care appliance is touched or an object such as a finger or hand is in proximity to the dormant personal care appliance.
These and other advantages will become more apparent from the following description with reference to the drawings and possible examples.
Drawings
FIG. 1: a perspective view of an electric shaver comprising a handle and a shaver head attached thereto, wherein the display device of the shaver comprises a display on the handle,
FIG. 2: a schematic view of the razor display in different display modes, showing the switching of the display when the razor is switched on,
FIG. 3: a schematic view of the razor display in a further different display mode, to further clarify that the device automatically switches modes, wherein the display is switched when the drive unit of the razor is switched off,
FIG. 4: a schematic view of the razor display in a further display mode, to further clarify the automatic switching mode of the device, wherein the transition between the two further display modes is shown after switching off the drive unit of the razor,
FIG. 5: a schematic view of a display of the shaver and a mode input element of the shaver, wherein use of such a mode input element is shown when the shaver is switched off, wherein different display modes of the display selected by the mode input element are shown,
FIG. 6: a schematic view of the razor display in a further different display mode selected by the mode input element when the drive unit of the razor is not active.
Detailed Description
The electric shaver provides a comfortable way of delivering relevant information to the user, wherein according to one aspect the user may actively select relevant information from a plurality of sets of information provided to be displayed. According to another aspect, once a user is aware of and ready to perceive such information, the personal care appliance may automatically display a different set of information to the user at a convenient point in time.
More specifically, according to the first aspect, the mode input element configured to switch the activation of the personal care appliance to the different operation mode is further configured to switch the display device to the different display mode to display the different set of information when the drive unit is inactive and/or the shaver is dormant. Thus, the mode input element has a second function in addition to the real function of controlling the activation of the operational mode of the personal care appliance.
When the personal care appliance is activated and/or the drive unit is switched on, the mode input element may control the drive unit to operate in a lower speed mode, in which the tool is driven at a lower speed and/or at a lower vibration frequency, or in a high speed mode, in which the tool is driven at a higher speed and/or at a higher vibration frequency. A medium speed mode may also be provided which provides a tool speed and/or tool vibration frequency between the high and low speeds described above and which is engaged by the mode input element.
In addition to such speed control functions, the input mode element may also be configured to control other grooming functions of the personal care appliance. For example, the mode input element may activate a long hair cutter driven by the drive unit. In addition to or as an alternative to this long-hair cutting mode, the mode input element may also switch the personal care appliance to operate in a short-hair shaving mode, in which only the above-mentioned at least one cutting unit is operated, in which the long-hair cutter is switched to its inactive state. Other grooming functions may be used, such as applying a lubricating and/or cooling fluid to the skin, or blowing cooling/cleaning air onto the skin and/or the head of the personal care appliance, wherein the mode input element may be configured to activate the applicator to provide this function, such as a fluid applicator and/or an airflow generator.
In addition to such control of the operating mode, the mode input element may be configured to switch the display device of the personal care appliance to a different display mode to display a different set of information. In particular, in order to be able to provide different sets of information, the personal care appliance may be provided with a plurality of detectors for detecting respective information and/or parameters indicative of such information. For example, the display device may be connected to a charge level detector for detecting a charge level of a battery or cells of the personal care appliance. The respective charge level signal provided by the charge level detector may be stored in a memory accessible to the display device and/or may be provided online to the display device. When the mode input element is used to switch to the charge level display mode, the mode input element may interact with the display device and/or its display controller and/or said memory to cause the display device to display information about the charge level based on the charge level signal of the detector.
Additionally or alternatively, a personal care time and/or personal care run detector may be provided for detecting the time of personal care and/or the number of personal care runs performed since the last cleaning run. The personal care time signal and/or the personal care run signal provided by the detector may be stored in a memory accessible by the display device and/or may be provided directly to the display device, wherein the mode input element may be configured to switch the display device to a personal care time and/or personal care run display mode, wherein the display device and/or its display controller enable displaying the personal care time information and/or the personal care run information on the display.
Additionally or alternatively, a cleaning status detector may detect a cleaning status of the personal care appliance, wherein such detector may detect, for example, the time elapsed since the last cleaning cycle and/or the amount of hair remaining in the head and/or any other parameter indicative of the cleaning status. Also, such cleaning signals provided by the cleaning detector may be stored in a memory accessible to the display device and/or may be provided directly to the display device and/or its display controller such that corresponding cleaning information is displayed when the mode input element switches the display device to the cleaning state display mode.
In addition or as an alternative, there may also be a wear detector for detecting wear of the tool unit, wherein such a wear detector may detect the number of personal care runs since the tool unit was last replaced and/or the frictional resistance of the tool unit when vibrated, i.e. the vibration resistance and/or the driving power required to drive the tool unit, and/or any other parameter indicative of wear of the tool unit. When the display device and/or its display controller is caused by an input mode element, wear signals of such wear detectors may be stored in a memory and/or provided directly to the display device to display wear information based on such wear signals.
The mode input element may comprise a touch key or touch button, which may be implemented as a mechanical button or as a soft key, e.g. in the form of a touch screen button, such that the mode input element may be activated by pressing or touching the touch key. Such a touch key or touch button may be configured to provide forward and backward switching functions so that switching from the first mode to the second mode and switching from the second mode to the first mode may be made. For example, the touch key may be configured to distinguish one click from two clicks, as is known from computer mice. For example, touching a key only once may provide the forward switch described above, while touching a key twice within a predetermined time may provide the backward switch.
In addition to or instead of such touch keys, the mode input element may include a gesture detector for detecting finger gestures (e.g., finger swipes) to allow navigation through various display modes by finger gestures. Such a gesture detector may also be configured to provide forward and backward switching, where, for example, the direction of finger wipe may be used to distinguish between backward and forward switching, where, for example, left-to-right finger movement may be associated with forward switching, while right-to-left movement may provide backward switching.
According to another aspect, the mode input element may comprise a toggle switch button for toggling from one operating mode of the drive unit to another and from one display mode of the display device to another. If there are three or more operating modes or three or more display modes, toggling may be achieved in a cyclic manner such that multiple activations of the toggle switch button effect a switch from mode one to mode two to mode three to mode n and, when the last mode n is reached, further activations of the toggle switch button may again result in a switch from mode n to mode one. Additionally or alternatively, such toggle switch buttons may be configured to provide forward and backward switching, as previously described.
According to yet another aspect, the mode input element may comprise a signal receiver and/or may be configured to be responsive to a received signal for switching a display mode and/or a motor operation mode and/or other functional operation modes in response to the received signal. Such mode switching signals may come from various electronic circuits and/or devices. In particular, the mode switching element may be responsive to a signal from an external device such as a charging and/or cleaning station or an electronic communication device such as a smartphone, tablet or laptop, allowing control of the display mode and/or the motor operation mode and/or other functional operation modes by means of the external device.
The mode switching element may also receive a signal from a configuration detector detecting the configuration of the razor and/or the skin care device, wherein such a configuration detector may detect the position and/or the connection of, for example, a long hair cutter, a beard trimmer and/or a skin treatment unit such as a brush or a peeling device. For example, if the peeling apparatus is attached to the personal care appliance head and/or moved to an activated position, the mode switch element may switch the motor to a corresponding skin treatment mode to appropriately drive such skin treatment unit and/or may switch the display to a skin treatment display mode indicating relevant information about the skin treatment.
The aforementioned mode input elements may comprise software modules and/or hardware modules that respond to and/or process such mode input signals and/or mode switch signals. More specifically, a microcontroller may be provided for receiving the above-mentioned signals and controlling the motor of the drive unit and/or the display device in response to the received signals in such different modes, wherein such microcontroller may comprise the above-mentioned software elements and/or hardware elements.
The function associated with the mode input element may be determined in different ways or based on different parameters. For example, an activation state of the drive unit, for example a power consumption of a motor of the drive unit, may be used as a parameter, based on which the function of the mode input element may be determined. For example, a detector may detect when the drive unit is activated and working, wherein the mode input element may be configured to switch the above-mentioned operation mode of the personal care appliance based on a corresponding signal from such a detector. On the other hand, the mode button may be configured to switch the display mode when the detector does not provide such a signal or provides an inactive signal indicating that the drive unit is not working and/or that the personal care appliance has been switched off. Thus, the mode input element may be responsive to a detector signal indicating that the personal care appliance is active or dormant and/or indicating that the drive unit is switched on or off.
In addition to or instead of the mode input element being responsive to an active/dormant state of the drive unit or the personal care appliance, a switching element may be provided for switching the function of the mode input element from being configured to switch the operating mode to being configured to switch the display mode. Such a transition element enables a user to select a function of the active change mode input element regardless of the operational/sleep state of the personal care appliance and may comprise, for example, a touch key or a touch button. In connection with a detector, for example, for detecting the activation time of the mode input element, the switching element and/or the switching function may also be integrated into the mode input element. For example, a brief normal touch or tap of the mode input element may be interpreted as a command for switching the operation mode or the display mode according to the working/sleep state of the personal care appliance, while on the other hand, a longer touch of the mode input element over a predetermined period of time (e.g., three seconds) may be interpreted as a command for switching the function of the mode input element. For example, when the personal care appliance is activated and the drive unit is operated, pressing the mode input element for more than three seconds may be interpreted as a command for switching to a display mode function, allowing switching of the display mode of the display device.
According to another aspect of the invention, the display device is configured to be operable in an automatic switching mode, wherein different sets of information are displayed one after the other under control of the timer such that each of the available sets of information or each of a predetermined subset of the available sets of information is displayed one after the other on the display for a predetermined period of time.
Such an automatic switching mode of the display device may be activated in different ways and may form an aspect of the personal care appliance which does not have and does not require the above-mentioned mode input element, but which may still have such a mode input element. According to another aspect, activation is effected at a point in time at which the user is aware and, under normal circumstances, automatically displayed information may be perceived. For example, the activator may activate the auto-switching mode in response to an off-signal indicating to switch off the drive unit and/or to switch the drive unit from active to inactive and/or in response to an on-signal indicating to switch on the drive unit and/or to switch the drive unit from inactive to active.
Alternatively or in addition, the automatic switching mode may be activated upon an object, such as a finger or hand, touching and/or approaching the dormant personal care appliance. To detect such a method, a personal care appliance, in particular a handle of a personal care appliance, may be provided with a detector or sensor arrangement capable of detecting an object, such as a finger or a hand, in proximity to the personal care appliance. Such a detector may comprise a touch sensor and/or an optical sensor or any other sensor capable of detecting a finger in its vicinity.
The display device may comprise a display on the handle, wherein such display may comprise, for example, an LED display device or other suitable display type.
In order to achieve a space-saving display arrangement, the display device may comprise at least one display field for displaying information relating to the mode of operation and information relating to other aspects of the razor, such as the above-mentioned charge level, shaving time, cleaning status or wear status. For example, such display fields may be configured to display pictograms, such as a cascade or row of display points or LEDs.
In addition to or in lieu of a display provided on the personal-care appliance itself, a display can be provided on the cleaning and/or loading station that is configured to receive and/or connect to the personal-care appliance in order to charge a battery of the personal-care appliance and/or clean the personal-care appliance, wherein a fluid can be applied to the head to clean the personal-care appliance. Such a cleaning and/or charging station may include a display device configured to communicate with the personal care appliance to display the information at least when the personal care appliance is docked to the workstation. The display at the cleaning and/or charging station may be controlled by a mode input element of the personal care appliance and/or automatically switched from one display mode to another display mode in the automatic switching mode described above.
The display device of the cleaning and/or charging station may be controlled by the personal care appliance and/or by an input element of the station itself. To allow control of the display of the workstation from the personal care appliance, the personal care appliance and the workstation may be provided with a data communication interface which may comprise physical connection elements which may contact each other when the personal care appliance is docked to the workstation, and/or wireless communication elements such as bluetooth or other near field communication interfaces.
According to another aspect, a powered personal care appliance may provide an automatic indication of the soil condition of the head of the personal care appliance. Hair clippings or other debris such as dust or dirt typically accumulate within the interior space of the personal care appliance head below the cutter unit of the personal care appliance head. It is sometimes desirable to clean such interior spaces of the head of a personal care appliance. In order to remind the user of cleaning when needed or to automatically control and/or initiate such cleaning, the personal care appliance may be provided with a soil measurement unit that measures at least one parameter related to the soil status and/or the amount of soil accumulated in the head of the personal care appliance.
For example, the measurement unit may measure relevant parameters during shaving such as shaving time and/or shaving resistance and/or frictional resistance of the cutter element and/or power consumption and/or contact pressure of the drive unit (since the user tends to increase the contact pressure when shaving performance decreases) and/or sensor elements such as electrical or optical sensors responsive to a hair/dust coating, or other parameters indicative of debris in the head of the personal care appliance.
The microcontroller may analyze such measurement parameters to determine the soil status of the personal care appliance head and may cause the indication means to provide an indication signal or information about the soil status to the user, which information may for example be displayed on the above-mentioned display means. Additionally or alternatively, the microcontroller may provide a signal to the cleaning station to automatically initiate a cleaning cycle in response to the determined soil condition and/or a signal to the smart phone to indicate the presence of the soil condition.
These and other features will become more apparent from the examples shown in the drawings. As can be seen in fig. 1, the shaver 1 may have a shaver housing forming a handle 2 for holding the shaver, which handle may have different shapes, for example-roughly-substantially cylindrical or box-shaped or bone-shaped, allowing an economical grasping of the shaver.
At one end of the shaver 2, a shaver head 3 is attached to the handle, wherein the shaver head 3 is rotatably supported about one or more swivel axes.
The razor head 3 comprises at least one cutter unit 4, which cutter unit 4 may comprise a cutter element or undercutter that reciprocates under the cutting foil. As shown in fig. 1, the razor head 3 may further comprise a long-hair cutter 8.
To drive such a cutter unit 4 and long hair cutter 8, the drive unit may comprise a motor which may be received within the handle 2 and may be connected to the cutter unit 4 and long hair cutter 8 by a transmission or drive train extending from the motor to the cutter unit.
As can be seen in fig. 1, an ON-OFF switch or power switch 17 may be arranged at the handle 2, for example ON the front side of said handle 2. By means of such a power switch 17 the drive unit can be started and switched off again.
As can be seen in fig. 2 to 6, the shaving razor 1 further comprises a display 18, which display 18 may be provided on the handle 2, for example on the front side of the handle 2. Such a display 18 may be part of the display device 6, the display device 6 further comprising additional electronic components or other elements, such as the display controller 11, memory, power supply components, etc.
The display 18 may comprise a first display field 18a comprising a cascade of LEDs and a second or further display field 18b, wherein symbols and/or pictograms indicating the type of information to be displayed may be shown and displayed, see fig. 3 and 4.
As can be seen in fig. 5, the shaver 1 may further comprise a mode input element 7, for example a touch button 16, the touch button 16 being positionable near a power switch 17.
As shown, the display device 6 may operate in an automatic mode, and further, in a manual control mode. For example, when the razor 1 is activated by touching the power switch 17, the display 18 may display a cascaded light signal to indicate that the razor is waking up. For example, after only one lamp is started to blink or light up, the number of lit LEDs may be increased one by one until all LEDs in the cascade are lit.
After such an initialization process or as an alternative, the display 18 may display the battery level, wherein the number of cascade bar brightnesses may correspond to the battery level, see fig. 2.
As can be seen in fig. 3, the display 18 may continue to display the battery level for a predetermined period of time after the razor is turned off. For example, the battery status may be automatically displayed for three seconds, see the right side of fig. 3.
According to one aspect, after the razor is turned off, the display 18 not only displays the charge level, but also automatically switches to other display modes to display other sets of information. This automatic switching mode of the display device 6 may be activated by the activator 10 in response to a parameter indicating that the razor is to be switched off. Such an activator may be responsive to a detector signal or a parameter indicative of the razor being turned off.
Additionally or alternatively, the automatic switching mode of the display device 6 may also be activated by said activator 10 in response to a parameter indicating the proximity of an object or object to the shaver 1, in particular the proximity of a finger or hand, or touching the shaver 1. Thus, the activator 10 may be configured to respond to a detector signal of the proximity detector or contact sensor 19 when the razor is dormant.
As can be seen from fig. 4, due to such an automatic switching mode, the display 18 can display the cleaning state (see the left side of fig. 4) and the state of the rear cutter unit thereof (see the right side of fig. 4) after displaying the charging level. This automatic switching of the display mode can be realized under the time control of the timer 9.
As can be seen from fig. 3 to 4, the display 18 can indicate in its second display field 18b the type of information displayed, wherein a corresponding information type symbol, such as a battery, a cleaning drop or foil box symbol or other pictogram, can be displayed.
As can be seen from fig. 5 and 6, the display mode of the display device 6 can also be switched manually by using the above-mentioned mode input element 7, the actual function of which mode input element 7 can be used to switch the operating mode of the active shaver, such as cutting speed, vibration frequency, etc. The display may also enter a sleep mode when the shaver is sleeping and/or has been switched off, see left side of fig. 5. When the mode input element 7 is activated or touched, the display wakes up and may first show the battery charge level, see fig. 5 right side.
By touching or activating the mode input element 7 again or more times, the display device 6 is switched to other display modes to display other sets of information, such as a cleaning state (see left side of fig. 6) and a cutter unit state (see right side of fig. 6).
As can be seen from fig. 3, the shaver 1 may further be provided with a dirt measuring unit 20 for measuring a parameter related to the status of dirt, wherein such a measuring unit 20 may comprise, for example, a voltage and/or current detector for detecting the power consumption of the drive unit during shaving and/or a time measuring device for measuring the shaving time.
The microcontroller 21 may receive signals indicative of these parameters and may analyze these signals to determine a dirt status, wherein an indicating device 22, such as the described display device 6, may be controlled by the microcontroller 21 to indicate the dirt status to a user. Additionally or alternatively, such soil condition information may be communicated to the charging and/or cleaning station to automatically initiate a cleaning cycle in response to the soil condition.
The dimensions and values disclosed herein are not to be understood as being strictly limited to the exact numerical values recited. Rather, unless otherwise specified, each such dimension is intended to mean both the recited value and a functionally equivalent range surrounding that value. For example, a dimension disclosed as "40 mm" is intended to mean "about 40 mm".
Claims (13)
1. A personal care appliance comprising a handle (2) and a head (3), wherein the handle (2) is provided with an on/off power button (17), a display device (6), a drive unit comprising a motor for driving a movable tool element in the head (3) via a drive transmitter, wherein the head (3) is provided with at least one coupling device for coupling different types of tool elements with the drive transmitter, the tool elements comprising at least two of the following tool elements: a skin care unit, a long hair cutting unit, a beard trimming unit, a brush and a short hair cutting unit, wherein at least one mode button (16) is provided for changing an operating parameter of the motor, wherein the at least one mode button (16) is configured to indicate at least one of the above mentioned tool elements at the display device (6) when activated;
wherein the drive unit is operable in more than one operation mode when activated, wherein a mode input element (7) is provided for switching the drive unit to a different operation mode, characterized in that the mode input element (7) is configured to switch the display device (6) to a different display mode for displaying a first set of information when the drive unit is activated and a second set of information when the drive unit is not activated.
2. The personal care appliance of claim 1, wherein the mode input element (7) is configured to be responsive to a signal received from at least one of: an external control device, a smartphone, a charging and/or cleaning station, a mode input button (16), a power on/off button (17), a skin care configuration detection unit for detecting the type of accessory attached to the handle (2), a wake-up sensing unit for detecting a wake-up condition, and a timer.
3. The personal care appliance according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mode input element (7) comprises at least one button (17), the at least one button (17) being configured to change its function depending on the on/off state of the drive unit.
4. The personal care appliance of claim 1 or 2, wherein the operating mode of the drive unit comprises at least one of:
a lower speed mode, in which the tool element is driven at a lower speed,
-a higher speed mode, in which the tool element is driven at a higher speed,
-a long-hair cutting mode, in which a long-hair cutter (8) is driven by the drive unit, and
a short-hair shaving mode, in which a short-hair cutting unit (4) is driven by the drive unit,
a brush attachment mode, wherein the skin treatment unit is driven by the drive unit,
-a hair trimmer attachment mode, in which the hair trimmer unit is driven by the drive unit.
5. The personal care appliance of claim 1 or 2, wherein the different display modes include at least one of:
a charging information mode in which the state of charge of the accumulator is displayed,
a processing time and/or processing run information mode in which the processing time and/or the number of processing runs performed since the last cleaning run is displayed,
a cleaning information mode in which a cleaning status of the personal care appliance is displayed,
and
-a wear information mode, wherein wear of the tool element is displayed.
6. The personal care appliance of claim 1, wherein the display device (6) is configured to be operable in an automatic switching mode, wherein different sets of information are displayed one after the other under control of a timer (9).
7. The personal care appliance according to claim 6, wherein an activator (10) is provided for activating the automatic switching mode, wherein the activator (10) is responsive to an off signal indicating to switch off the drive unit and/or to a switch-off signal indicating to switch the drive unit from active to inactive and/or to a switch-on signal indicating to switch on the drive unit and/or to a switch-off signal indicating to switch the drive unit from inactive to active.
8. The personal care appliance of claim 6, wherein a detector (19) is provided for detecting an object or object touching and/or approaching the personal care appliance (1), wherein an activator (10) is provided for activating the automatic switching mode, wherein the activator (10) is configured to respond to a touch/approach signal of the detector (19) when the personal care appliance is dormant to activate the automatic switching mode when an object or object is touching and/or approaching the personal care appliance (1).
9. The personal care appliance of claim 7, wherein a detector (19) is provided for detecting an object or object touching and/or approaching the personal care appliance (1), wherein the activator (10) is configured to respond to a touch/approach signal of the detector (19) when the personal care appliance is sleeping to activate the automatic switching mode when an object or object is touching and/or approaching the personal care appliance (1).
10. The personal care appliance of claim 1 or 2, wherein the display device (6) is controlled by an electronic controller (11), the electronic controller (11) being connected to at least one detector (12, 13, 14, 15), the at least one detector (12, 13, 14, 15) for providing at least one detector signal indicative of information to be displayed, wherein the controller (11) is responsive to a signal from the mode input element (7) to display the information based on the received detector signal indicative of the information when the mode input element (7) has been activated to request display of the information.
11. The personal care appliance of claim 1 or 2, wherein the mode input element (7) comprises:
-a toggle switch button (16) for toggling from one operating mode to another operating mode of the drive unit and from one display mode to another display mode of the display device (6), and/or
-a touch screen input element, and/or
-a gesture detector for detecting finger gestures.
12. The personal care appliance of claim 1 or 2, wherein the display device (6) comprises a first display field (18a) indicating a value and/or amount of information, and a second display field (18b) indicating a type of the information, wherein the display device (6) is configured to activate and/or operate the first display field in conjunction with different types of information displayed by the second display field.
13. The personal care appliance of claim 1 or 2, wherein the display device (6) comprises a display (18) arranged at a handle (2) of the personal care appliance, and/or the display device (6) is configured to control an external display separate from the handle (2) and to communicate with an external display separate from the handle (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
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EP16191117.7A EP3300864B1 (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2016-09-28 | Electric shaver |
EP16191117.7 | 2016-09-28 | ||
EP17192805.4 | 2017-09-25 | ||
EP17192805.4A EP3300866B1 (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2017-09-25 | Electric shaver |
PCT/IB2017/055841 WO2018060846A1 (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2017-09-26 | Electric shaver |
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CN109789589A CN109789589A (en) | 2019-05-21 |
CN109789589B true CN109789589B (en) | 2022-01-04 |
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CN201780059908.1A Active CN109789588B (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2017-09-26 | Electric shaver |
CN201780059921.7A Active CN109789589B (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2017-09-26 | Electric shaver |
CN201780059946.7A Active CN109789590B (en) | 2016-09-28 | 2017-09-26 | Electric shaver |
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