CN109773992A - Diamond wire cutting machine - Google Patents
Diamond wire cutting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109773992A CN109773992A CN201910231922.6A CN201910231922A CN109773992A CN 109773992 A CN109773992 A CN 109773992A CN 201910231922 A CN201910231922 A CN 201910231922A CN 109773992 A CN109773992 A CN 109773992A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- retractable cable
- lifting
- diamond wire
- pedestal
- mould group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of diamond wire cutting machines, including pedestal, fixing tool, cable pulling-pushing device, and lifting feed mechanism, cable pulling-pushing device includes retractable cable workbench, mould group, retractable cable component, diamond wire, folding and unfolding wire carrier peace moves motor, the both ends of retractable cable workbench, mould group is installed on retractable cable workbench, retractable cable component is respectively arranged in mould group, folding and unfolding wire carrier is distributed to form truncation working region between adjacent two folding and unfolding wire carriers from left to right, translation motor is sequentially connected that retractable cable component is driven to be moved forward and backward in the horizontal direction with mould group.Translation motor band dynamic model group is so that retractable cable component is moved forward and backward in the horizontal direction in the present invention, so that unwrapping wire and take-up are uniform, eliminates traditional tension control mechanism, compact overall structure, component is pure and fresh to be illustrated, and cut coverage is big.It is truncated using diamond wire, sliced crystal surface effect is smooth, and verticality is relatively high, and diamond wire is not easy to disconnect, and work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to multi-wire saw processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of diamond wire cutting machine.
Background technique
The related crystallines such as single polysilicon, sapphire, quartz, glass be both needed to carry out MATERIAL CUTTING processing, market demand compared with
Greatly.Multi-wire cutting technology is that more advanced crystal silicon processing technique, its principle are transported by a high speed in the world at present
Dynamic steel wire drives the cutting blade material being attached on steel wire to rub the hard brittle materials such as semiconductor, to reach cutting effect
Fruit.Multi-wire cutting technology has high-efficient, production capacity is high, precision is high etc. compared with traditional saw blade, grinding wheel and inner circle cutting
A little, multi-wire cutting technology is at present using hard and brittle material cutting technologies such as widest semiconductors.
Existing multi-wire saw equipment usually requires to increase tension control mechanism, and control is complicated；And equipment is huge, not tightly
It gathers, winding mechanism is also more complicated.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of diamond wire cutting machines.
In order to achieve the above object, technical scheme is as follows:
The present invention provides a kind of diamond wire cutting machine, fixing tool, wire rewinding and paying off machine including pedestal, for fixing crystal to be cut
Structure and lifting feed mechanism, fixing tool are set on pedestal, and lifting feed mechanism is mounted on the base and is located at regular worker
The left and right sides of dress, cable pulling-pushing device are installed in lifting feed mechanism, and cable pulling-pushing device includes retractable cable workbench, two moulds
Group, two retractable cable components, diamond wire, at least two folding and unfolding wire carriers and two translation motors, the both ends difference of retractable cable workbench
It is installed in lifting feed mechanism, two mould groups are installed on retractable cable workbench, and two retractable cable components are respectively arranged in two mould groups
On, folding and unfolding wire carrier is installed on retractable cable workbench and is distributed from left to right to the shape between adjacent two folding and unfolding wire carriers
At truncation working region, one end of diamond wire is set around on any retractable cable component, and the other end of diamond wire passes sequentially through folding and unfolding
It is set around after wire carrier on another retractable cable component, translation motor and the transmission connection of mould group are to drive retractable cable component in level
Direction is moved forward and backward.
As a preferred option, cable pulling-pushing device further includes connecting plate and three wheel brackets, and connecting plate is installed on folding and unfolding
On line workbench, wheel bracket is spaced is installed on connecting plate from left to right, and folding and unfolding wire carrier is set on wheel bracket and leads
Truncation working region is formed between adjacent two folding and unfolding wire carriers of wheel support lower end.
As a preferred option, mould group includes module base and mould group screw rod, and module base is installed on retractable cable workbench
On, mould group screw rod is rotatably dispose in module base, and mould group nut is threaded on mould group screw rod, and retractable cable component is installed on
On mould group nut, translation motor is connect by translating shaft coupling with mould group screw rod transmission.
As a preferred option, retractable cable component includes retractable cable motor, bearing housing, retractable cable shaft coupling, main shaft, fastening
Nut, rear pressing cover, deep groove ball bearing, bearing holder (housing, cover), spacer, angular contact bearing, preceding gland, pivot pin, terminal pad, line wheel, spring pressure
Lid, disc spring, gasket, circlip and bolt, retractable cable shaft coupling are installed in bearing housing, the output shaft and retractable cable of retractable cable motor
Shaft coupling transmission connection, retractable cable shaft coupling also connects with spindle drive and are connected with therebetween fastening nut, main shaft outside
Surface is also arranged with bearing holder (housing, cover), and deep groove ball bearing is equipped between the left end and main shaft of bearing holder (housing, cover), and the left end of bearing holder (housing, cover) also passes through
Rear bolt is connected with rear pressing cover；
Angular contact bearing is installed, the right end of bearing holder (housing, cover) also passes through front bolt and is connected with preceding pressure between the right end and main shaft of bearing holder (housing, cover)
Lid, is also connected with spacer between angular contact bearing and deep groove ball bearing；
Terminal pad is also equipped on main shaft, terminal pad is connect by pivot pin with line wheel, and the outboard end of line wheel is also connected with spring
Gland, spring capping is interior to be equipped with disc spring between main shaft, and the right end of main shaft is also equipped with end bolt, end bolt and main shaft
Between be equipped with gasket, between end bolt and spring capping be equipped with circlip.
As a preferred option, lifting feed mechanism includes lifting motor, lifting shaft coupling, elevator, lifting support, silk
Bar attachment base, guide rail, pedestal bearing, lifting pedestal, block and column, column are mounted on the base and are located at a left side for fixing tool
Right two sides, elevator include elevating screw and lifting nut, and lifting motor is installed on the top of column and its output shaft passes through liter
The top for dropping shaft coupling and elevating screw is sequentially connected, and guide rail is vertically arranged on column, and the bottom of guide rail is equipped with block, lifting
Bracket slide is displaced on guide rail, and retractable cable workbench is installed on lifting support, lifting support also pass through screw rod attachment base with
Lifting nut is sequentially connected, and is provided with lifting pedestal, the bottom of elevating screw and liter on column and positioned at the bottom of elevating screw
Pedestal bearing is connected between drop pedestal.
As a preferred option, protective cover is also equipped on column, protective cover includes top plate, left plate, right side plate, rear side
Door closure before plate and two, left plate, right side plate, back side panel are respectively arranged in the lower section of top plate, and door closure is rotatably dispose in left side before two
Between plate and right side plate, cable pulling-pushing device is located in protective cover.
As a preferred option, fixing tool includes frame, panel and support component, and frame is mounted on the base, panel
It is horizontally installed to the top of frame, support component includes the first support component and/or the second support component, the first support component packet
Interval is installed on panel from left to right at least two supporting blocks, PVC board and PVC inclined plate, PVC board is included to be vertically arranged to support
On block, PVC inclined plate is arranged in the inside of outermost two PVC boards, forms square rod shape crystalline substance to be cut between adjacent two PVC boards
The mounting portion of body；Second support component includes being spaced at least two supporting blocks and the PVC board being installed on panel from left to right,
PVC board is vertically arranged in supporting block, and the first mounting portion of pole shape crystal to be cut, phase are formed between adjacent two supporting blocks
The second mounting portion of pole shape crystal to be cut is formed between adjacent two PVC boards.
As a preferred option, pedestal is surrounded by baffle.
The invention has the following advantages:
First, translation motor band dynamic model group passes through journey so that retractable cable component is moved forward and backward in the horizontal direction in the present invention
The tension force of servo motor eliminates traditional tension control machine so that unwrapping wire and take-up are uniform in ordered pair retractable cable component
Structure, compact overall structure, component is pure and fresh to be illustrated, and cut coverage is big.
Second, the present invention is truncated using diamond wire, and sliced crystal surface effect is smooth, and verticality is relatively high, and diamond wire is not
It is easy to disconnect, work efficiency is high.
Third, the present invention in fixing tool can be adapted for product of different shapes, the scope of application is wider.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of diamond wire cutting machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cable pulling-pushing device in diamond wire cutting machine of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure top view of cable pulling-pushing device in diamond wire cutting machine of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of mould group in diamond wire cutting machine of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of retractable cable component in diamond wire cutting machine of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of lifting feed mechanism in diamond wire cutting machine of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural side view of lifting feed mechanism in diamond wire cutting machine of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of fixing tool in diamond wire cutting machine of the present invention.
Wherein, 10, pedestal, 20, cable pulling-pushing device, 21, retractable cable component, 211, retractable cable motor, 212, bearing housing,
213, retractable cable shaft coupling, 214, main shaft, 215, fastening nut, 216, rear pressing cover, 217, deep groove ball bearing, 218, bearing holder (housing, cover),
219, spacer, 2110, angular contact bearing, 2111, preceding gland, 2112, pivot pin, 2113, terminal pad, 2114, line wheel, 2115, bullet
Spring gland, 2116, disc spring, 2117, gasket, 2118, circlip, 2119, end bolt, 22, diamond wire, 23, retractable cable workbench,
24, folding and unfolding wire carrier, 25, connecting plate, 26, wheel bracket, 27, translation motor, 28, translation shaft coupling, 29, mould group, 291, mould
Group pedestal, 292, mould group screw rod, 30, lifting feed mechanism, 31, lifting motor, 32, lifting shaft coupling, 33, elevator, 34,
Lifting support, 35, screw rod attachment base, 36, guide rail, 37, pedestal bearing, 38, lifting pedestal, 39, block, 310, column, 40, solid
Determine tooling, 41, frame, 42, panel, 43, supporting block, 44, PVC board, 45, PVC inclined plate.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In order to reach the purpose of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 7, provided in one of embodiment of the invention
A kind of diamond wire cutting machine, fixing tool 40, cable pulling-pushing device 20 including pedestal 10, for fixing crystal to be cut and
Lifting feed mechanism 30, fixing tool 40 are set on pedestal 10, and lifting feed mechanism 30 is installed on pedestal 10 and is located at solid
Determine the left and right sides of tooling 40, cable pulling-pushing device 20 is installed in lifting feed mechanism 30, and cable pulling-pushing device 20 includes retractable cable
Workbench 23, two mould groups 29, two retractable cable components 21, diamond wire 22, at least two folding and unfolding wire carriers 24 and two translation motors 27,
The both ends of retractable cable workbench 23 are respectively arranged in lifting feed mechanism, and two mould groups 29 are installed on retractable cable workbench 23,
Two retractable cable components 21 are respectively arranged in two mould groups 29, and folding and unfolding wire carrier 24 is installed on retractable cable workbench 23 and by left-hand
To form truncation working region between adjacent two folding and unfolding wire carriers 24, one end of diamond wire 22 is set around any for right distribution
On retractable cable component 21, the other end of diamond wire 22 is set around another retractable cable component 21 after passing sequentially through folding and unfolding wire carrier 24
On, translation motor 27 is sequentially connected that retractable cable component is driven to be moved forward and backward in the horizontal direction with mould group 29.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 to Figure 3, above-mentioned cable pulling-pushing device further includes connecting plate 25 and three wheel brackets 26,
Connecting plate 25 is installed on retractable cable workbench 23, and wheel bracket 26 is spaced is installed on connecting plate 25 from left to right, retractable cable
Guide wheel 24, which is set between adjacent two folding and unfolding wire carriers 24 of on wheel bracket 26 and wheel bracket lower end, forms truncation work
Region.
Specifically, as shown in figure 4, above-mentioned mould group 29 includes module base 291 and mould group screw rod 292, module base 291
It is installed on retractable cable workbench 23, mould group screw rod 292 is rotatably dispose in module base 291, and screw thread connects on mould group screw rod 292
It is connected to mould group nut, retractable cable component 21 is installed on mould group nut, and translation motor 27 passes through translation shaft coupling 28 and mould group silk
Bar 292 is sequentially connected.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, above-mentioned retractable cable component 21 includes retractable cable motor 211, bearing housing 212, retractable cable
Shaft coupling 213, main shaft 214, fastening nut 215, rear pressing cover 216, deep groove ball bearing 217, bearing holder (housing, cover) 218, spacer 219, corner connection
Contact bearing 2110, preceding gland 2111, pivot pin 2112, terminal pad 2113, line wheel 2114, spring capping 2115, disc spring 2116, gasket
2117, circlip 2118 and end bolt 2119, retractable cable shaft coupling 213 are installed in bearing housing 212, retractable cable motor 211
Output shaft and retractable cable shaft coupling 213 are sequentially connected, and retractable cable shaft coupling 213 is also sequentially connected with main shaft 214 and therebetween
Be connected with fastening nut 215, the outer surface of main shaft 214 is also arranged with bearing holder (housing, cover) 218, the left end of bearing holder (housing, cover) 218 and main shaft 214 it
Between deep groove ball bearing 217 is installed, the left end of bearing holder (housing, cover) 218 also passes through rear bolt and is connected with rear pressing cover 216；
Angular contact bearing 2110 is installed between the right end and main shaft 214 of bearing holder (housing, cover) 218, before the right end of bearing holder (housing, cover) 218 also passes through
Gland 2111 before being bolted, is also connected with spacer 218 between angular contact bearing 2110 and deep groove ball bearing 217；
Terminal pad 2113 is also equipped on main shaft 214, terminal pad 2113 is connect by pivot pin 2112 with line wheel 2114, line wheel 2114
Outboard end be also connected with spring capping 2115, disc spring 2116, main shaft are installed between main shaft 214 in spring capping 2115
214 right end is also equipped with end bolt 2119, and gasket 2117, end bolt are equipped between end bolt 2119 and main shaft 214
Circlip 2118 is equipped between 2119 and spring capping 2115.
Specifically, retractable cable working principle of the invention is as follows:
The rotation of retractable cable motor drives main axis by retractable cable shaft coupling, and main shaft drives terminal pad rotation, and terminal pad passes through
Pivot pin drives line wheel rotation, to drive left and right two line wheel difference coiling, unwrapping wire.
In line wheel rotation process, diamond wire there are it is slack and undisciplined or disconnect the phenomenon that, the present invention is by opening retractable cable motor
Power controls to adjust, moreover, translation motor is rotated by translation shaft coupling band dynamic model group screw rod, to drive two line wheels in level
Direction is moved forward and backward, so that coiling and take-up are uniform.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 6 to 7, above-mentioned lifting feed mechanism 30 includes lifting motor 31, lifting shaft coupling
32, elevator 33, lifting support 34, screw rod attachment base 35, guide rail 36, pedestal bearing 37, lifting pedestal 38, block 39 and column
310, column 310 is installed on the left and right sides on pedestal 10 and being located at fixing tool 40, and elevator 33 includes elevating screw and liter
Nut, the top that lifting motor 31 is installed on the top of column 310 and its output shaft passes through lifting shaft coupling 32 and elevating screw drop
Portion's transmission connection, guide rail 36 are vertically arranged on column 310, and the bottom of guide rail 36 is equipped with block 39, and the sliding of lifting support 34 moves
Move on guide rail 36, retractable cable workbench 23 is installed on lifting support 34, lifting support 34 also by screw rod attachment base 35 with
Lifting nut is sequentially connected, and is provided with lifting pedestal 38, the bottom of elevating screw on column 310 and positioned at the bottom of elevating screw
Pedestal bearing 37 is connected between lifting pedestal 38.
Lifting motor drives elevating screw rotation by lifting shaft coupling in the present invention, to drive lifting nut lifting fortune
Dynamic, lifting nut drives lifting support elevating movement by lead screw attachment base, to drive retractable cable worktable lifting.Wherein,
Guide rail plays guiding and accessory drive.
Specifically, being also equipped with protective cover on above-mentioned column, protective cover includes top plate, left plate, right side plate, back side panel
Door closure before with two, left plate, right side plate, back side panel are respectively arranged in the lower section of top plate, and door closure is rotatably dispose in left plate before two
Between right side plate, cable pulling-pushing device is located in protective cover.By protective cover, the scrap of truncation is avoided to run out of, reduces equipment fortune
The noise that row generates, also improves security performance.
Specifically, frame 41 is pacified as shown in figure 8, above-mentioned fixing tool 40 includes frame 41, panel 42 and support component
Loaded on pedestal 10, panel 42 is horizontally installed to the top of frame 41, and support component includes the first support component and the second support
Component, the first support component include being spaced three supporting blocks 43, PVC board 44 and the PVC inclined plate being installed on panel from left to right
45, PVC board 44 is vertically arranged in supporting block 43, and PVC inclined plate 45 is arranged in the inside of outermost two PVC boards 44, adjacent
The mounting portion of square rod shape crystal to be cut is formed between two PVC boards 44；Second support component includes interval installation from left to right
In on panel three supporting blocks 43 and PVC board 44, PVC board 44 be vertically arranged in supporting block 43, adjacent two supporting blocks 43
Between form the first mounting portion of pole shape crystal to be cut, pole shape crystal to be cut is formed between adjacent two PVC boards 44
The second mounting portion.
Fixing tool of the invention can fix square rod shape crystal to be cut, can also fix pole shape crystal to be cut,
It is applied widely.
Specifically, above-mentioned pedestal 10 is surrounded by baffle.Increase baffle, has the function of dust, it is more convenient.
The present invention uses the operation using the Machine automated controller NX1P control motor of OMRON.Choose model NX1P-
1140DT, this model has (24 points of input exports at 16 points) at 40 points, for controlling external function, for the present invention, control point foot
It is enough.
NX1P series has the characteristics that:
(1) timing control and motion control are integrated；
(2) most 8 axis controls can be realized by EtherCAT；
(3) electronic gear/electric cam synchronizing function of most 4 axis and straight line/circular interpolation function；
(4) standard configuration control network EtherCAT；
(5) secure subsystem is realized on EtherCAT；
(6) standard configuration EtherNet/IP communication function port；
(7) input and output built in controller ontology；
(8) most expansible 8 NX units on controller ontology；
(9) the at most mountable 2 pieces palettes that can add serial communication or simulation input output function；
(10) no storage battery operation can be carried out；
(11) meet the programming language specification of international standards IEC 61131-3.
The present invention needs to control five axis, wherein axis needs synchronously control two-by-two.NX1P-1140DT can 4 axis of synchronously control,
Comply fully with requirement.It is communicated using EtherCAT, communication is fast, and interchangeability is strong, and wiring is simple.
The present invention controls the coiling of left and right retractable cable component, the motor model of unwrapping wire is R88D-KN50F-ECT-Z(2), control
The motor model of left and right retractable cable component translation processed is R88M-K40030T-S2(2), control left and right retractable cable component lifting
Motor model is R88M-K75030H-BS2, is connect by EtherCAT with controller.
The display screen that the present invention uses is the NB series of OMRON brand, and NB10W-TW01B shows dimensions as 10 inches,
TFT display screen has very high cost performance, using LED backlight.10 inches of display size, it is user-friendly.It will be apparent that side
Just the control work that lathe is operated on screen again, the connection with control module can be communicated by cable, convenient and simple.
The present invention has corresponding short-circuit overload protection in main control loop, for each power circuit.Servo-drive
The protection of device, the present invention uses the Osmart series small breaker of Schneider, to protect circuit safety.
Front, rear, left and right in the present invention are to be write in order to facilitate understanding according to the visual angle of each attached drawing, do not limit this
The protection scope of invention, the present invention in installation, setting, connection type can using those skilled in the art be based on the prior art
In any mode used.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the present invention
Protection scope.
Claims (8)
1. diamond wire cutting machine, which is characterized in that fixing tool (40) including pedestal (10), for fixing crystal to be cut,
Cable pulling-pushing device (20) and lifting feed mechanism (30), fixing tool (40) are set on pedestal (10), lifting feed mechanism
(30) it is installed on pedestal (10) and is located at the left and right sides of fixing tool (40), cable pulling-pushing device (20) is installed on vertical feed
In mechanism (30), cable pulling-pushing device (20) includes retractable cable workbench (23), two mould groups (29), two retractable cable components (21), gold
Rigid line (22), at least two folding and unfolding wire carriers (24) and two translation motors (27), the both ends of retractable cable workbench (23) are pacified respectively
Loaded in lifting feed mechanism, two mould groups (29) are installed on retractable cable workbench (23), and two retractable cable components (21) are pacified respectively
Loaded in two mould groups (29), folding and unfolding wire carrier (24) is installed on retractable cable workbench (23) and is distributed from left to right in phase
Truncation working region is formed between adjacent two folding and unfolding wire carriers (24), one end of diamond wire (22) is set around any retractable cable component
(21) on, the other end of diamond wire (22) is set around on another retractable cable component (21) after passing sequentially through folding and unfolding wire carrier (24),
Translation motor (27) is sequentially connected that retractable cable component is driven to be moved forward and backward in the horizontal direction with mould group (29).
2. diamond wire cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that cable pulling-pushing device further include connecting plate (25) and
Three wheel brackets (26), connecting plate (25) are installed on retractable cable workbench (23), and wheel bracket (26) is spaced from left to right
It is installed on connecting plate (25), folding and unfolding wire carrier (24) is set to adjacent two of on wheel bracket (26) and wheel bracket lower end
Truncation working region is formed between folding and unfolding wire carrier (24).
3. diamond wire cutting machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that mould group (29) include module base (291) and
Mould group screw rod (292), module base (291) are installed on retractable cable workbench (23), and mould group screw rod (292) is rotatably dispose in mould
In group pedestal (291), mould group nut is threaded on mould group screw rod (292), retractable cable component (21) is installed on mould group nut
On, translation motor (27) is sequentially connected by translation shaft coupling (28) and mould group screw rod (292).
4. diamond wire cutting machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that retractable cable component (21) includes retractable cable motor
(211), bearing housing (212), retractable cable shaft coupling (213), main shaft (214), fastening nut (215), rear pressing cover (216), zanjon
Ball bearing (217), spacer (219), angular contact bearing (2110), preceding gland (2111), pivot pin (2112), connects bearing holder (housing, cover) (218)
Connect disk (2113), line wheel (2114), spring capping (2115), disc spring (2116), gasket (2117), circlip (2118) and end spiral shell
Bolt (2119), retractable cable shaft coupling (213) are installed in bearing housing (212), the output shaft and retractable cable of retractable cable motor (211)
Shaft coupling (213) transmission connection, retractable cable shaft coupling (213) are also sequentially connected with main shaft (214) and are connected with therebetween tight
Gu nut (215), the outer surface of main shaft (214) is also arranged with bearing holder (housing, cover) (218), the left end and main shaft (214) of bearing holder (housing, cover) (218)
Between be equipped with deep groove ball bearing (217), the left end of bearing holder (housing, cover) (218) also passes through rear bolt and is connected with rear pressing cover (216)；
It is equipped with angular contact bearing (2110) between the right end and main shaft (214) of bearing holder (housing, cover) (218), the right end of bearing holder (housing, cover) (218)
It is also connected with preceding gland (2111) by front bolt, is also connected between angular contact bearing (2110) and deep groove ball bearing (217)
Spacer (218)；
It is also equipped on main shaft (214) terminal pad (2113), terminal pad (2113) is connected by pivot pin (2112) and line wheel (2114)
It connects, the outboard end of line wheel (2114) is also connected with spring capping (2115), in spring capping (2115) between main shaft (214)
It is equipped with disc spring (2116), the right end of main shaft (214) is also equipped with end bolt (2119), end bolt (2119) and main shaft
(214) gasket (2117) are equipped between, are equipped with circlip (2118) between end bolt (2119) and spring capping (2115).
5. diamond wire cutting machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that lifting feed mechanism (30) includes lifting motor
(31), shaft coupling (32), elevator (33), lifting support (34), screw rod attachment base (35), guide rail (36), pedestal bearing are gone up and down
(37), lifting pedestal (38), block (39) and column (310), column (310) are installed on pedestal (10) and are located at fixing tool
(40) the left and right sides, elevator (33) include elevating screw and lifting nut, and lifting motor (31) is installed on column (310)
Top and its output shaft pass through lifting shaft coupling (32) and the top of elevating screw is sequentially connected, and guide rail (36) is vertically arranged to stand
On column (310), the bottom of guide rail (36) is equipped with block (39), and lifting support (34) sliding is displaced on guide rail (36), retractable cable
Workbench (23) is installed on lifting support (34), and lifting support (34) is also driven by screw rod attachment base (35) and lifting nut
It connects, is provided with lifting pedestal (38) on column (310) and positioned at the bottom of elevating screw, the bottom and lifting bottom of elevating screw
Pedestal bearing (37) are connected between seat (38).
6. diamond wire cutting machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be also equipped with protective cover, protective cover on column
Including door closure before top plate, left plate, right side plate, back side panel and two, left plate, right side plate, back side panel are respectively arranged in top plate
Lower section, door closure is rotatably dispose between left plate and right side plate before two, and cable pulling-pushing device is located in protective cover.
7. diamond wire cutting machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that fixing tool (40) includes frame (41), face
Plate (42) and support component, frame (41) are installed on pedestal (10), and panel (42) is horizontally installed to the top of frame (41), branch
Support component includes the first support component and/or the second support component, and the first support component includes being spaced to be installed on face from left to right
At least two supporting blocks (43), PVC board (44) and PVC inclined plate (45), PVC board (44) on plate are vertically arranged to supporting block (43)
On, PVC inclined plate (45) is arranged in the inside of outermost two PVC boards (44), forms square rod between adjacent two PVC boards (44)
The mounting portion of shape crystal to be cut；Second support component includes being spaced at least two supporting blocks being installed on panel from left to right
(43) it is vertically arranged on supporting block (43) with PVC board (44), PVC board (44), forms circle between adjacent two supporting blocks (43)
First mounting portion of rodlike crystal to be cut forms the second peace of pole shape crystal to be cut between adjacent two PVC boards (44)
Dress portion.
8. diamond wire cutting machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pedestal (10) is surrounded by baffle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910231922.6A CN109773992A (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2019-03-26 | Diamond wire cutting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910231922.6A CN109773992A (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2019-03-26 | Diamond wire cutting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109773992A true CN109773992A (en) | 2019-05-21 |
Family
ID=66491534
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910231922.6A Pending CN109773992A (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2019-03-26 | Diamond wire cutting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109773992A (en) |
Cited By (1)
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| CN115635606A (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-01-24 | 浙江晶盛机电股份有限公司 | Crystal cut-off device, crystal growth equipment and crystal cut-off method |
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