CN109743978B - Straw rubbing device - Google Patents
Straw rubbing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109743978B CN109743978B CN201711113645.6A CN201711113645A CN109743978B CN 109743978 B CN109743978 B CN 109743978B CN 201711113645 A CN201711113645 A CN 201711113645A CN 109743978 B CN109743978 B CN 109743978B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a straw rubbing device, and belongs to the technical field of pasture processing machines. The straw rubbing device is connected with a gear box, the gear box is positioned above the whole body, two ends of a gear shaft are fixed on side plates of the shredding and kneading machine, one end of the gear box is designed to be driven by a belt pulley, the other end of the gear box is designed to be driven by a chain wheel, the flail knife device is arranged in front of the whole machine, a ground roller, a driving roller and a strong feeding screw auger combination are sequentially arranged behind the flail knife device, secondary wire drawing can be achieved by the straw rubbing device, and the effect is obvious and better; the collection efficiency is high, and a large amount of crops such as straws can be collected; the straw crushing device is a product matched with the whole machine for use, and both a square bundle bundling machine and a round bundle bundling machine can be connected for use; the straw crushing device can separate dust and soil residues, and the separation effect can reach more than 95%; the straw rubbing and smashing device is designed to have a rubbing function, is small in size, and not only changes the traditional vertical and rotary structure, but also changes the previous movement mode.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to a straw breaking device, and belongs to the technical field of pasture processing machinery.
The background art comprises the following steps:
the straw filament rolling machine is mainly used for cutting up cotton stalks, branches, barks, straws and other plant stalks, can also be used for cutting up various crop stalks and pastures, and the processed finished products can be used for power generation, paper making, artificial boards, ethanol extraction and the like. The existing straw crushing device is low in production efficiency and poor in kneading quality, dust and soil residues on the straw cannot be separated from the straw, and further production requirements are influenced to a great extent.
The invention content is as follows:
aiming at the problems, the invention provides a straw kneading and crushing device.
The straw crushing device comprises a gear box 1, a flail knife device 2, a ground roller 3, a driving roller 4, a strong feeding auger combination 5 and a crushing device 6, wherein the crushing device 6 is connected with the gear box 1, the gear box 1 is positioned above the whole body, two ends of a gear shaft are fixed on side plates of a shredding and kneading machine, one end of the gear box 1 is designed to be driven by a belt pulley, the other end of the gear box is designed to be driven by a chain wheel and is arranged above the strong feeding auger combination 5, the flail knife device 2 is arranged in front of the whole machine, and the ground roller 3, the driving roller 4 and the strong feeding auger combination 5 are sequentially arranged behind the flail knife device 2;
the gear box 1 comprises a first lock nut assembly 1-1, a first chain wheel 1-2, a first bolt 1-3, a first shaft end cover 1-4, a connecting arm end cover 1-5, a first connecting arm 1-6, a first connecting shaft 1-7, a second shaft end cover 1-8, a second bolt 1-9, a gear box body 1-10, a first oil seal 1-11, a first gear box cover 1-12, a first bearing 1-13, a first gear 1-14, a second gear 1-15, a second bearing 1-16, a third shaft end cover 1-17, a second connecting shaft 1-18, a second connecting arm 1-19, a third bolt 1-20, a second lock nut assembly 1-21, a first shaft sleeve 1-22, a second oil seal 1-23, a third bearing 1-24, a first clamping sleeve 1-25, a third gear 1-26, a fourth bolt 1-27, a fifth bolt 1-28, a fourth gear 1-29, a connecting gear box cover 1-30, a second gear box cover 1-31, a third bearing cover 1-31, a seventh bolt 1-33, a breather cover 1-33, a breather bolt 1-34, a seventh bolt 1-34, a breather cover and a breather 1-34, the first gear 1-14 is meshed with the third gear 1-26, the third gear 1-26 is meshed with the fourth gear 1-29, the second gear 1-15 is meshed with the fourth gear 1-29, the first gear 1-14 is arranged on the main shaft 1-33, the first bearing 1-13 is arranged on the first gear 1-14, the first oil seal 1-11 is arranged in the first gear box cover 1-12, the first gear box cover 1-12 is fixed on the gear box body 1-10 by the second bolt 1-9, the first cutting sleeve 1-25 is installed on the left side of the second gear 1-15, the second bearing 1-16 is installed on the second gear 1-15, the third shaft end cover 1-17 is installed on the gear box body 1-10 by the second bolt 1-9, the third bearing 1-24, the first shaft sleeve 1-22 and the second locking nut combination 1-21 are sequentially installed at the other end of the second connecting shaft 1-18, the second oil seal 1-23 is installed on the first shaft sleeve 1-22, the first cutting sleeve 1-25 is installed on the right side of the third gear 1-26, the first bearing 1-13 is installed on the third gear 1-26, the second shaft end cover 1-8 is fixed on the gear box body 1-10 by the second bolt 1-9, one end of a first connecting shaft 1-7 is sequentially provided with a third bearing 1-24, a first shaft sleeve 1-22, a first chain wheel 1-2 and a first locking nut combination 1-1, a second oil seal 1-23 is arranged on the first shaft sleeve 1-22, the first connecting shaft 1-7 is arranged in a first connecting arm 1-6, one end of the first connecting arm 1-6 is provided with a connecting arm end cover 1-5, a first bolt 1-3 fixes the first shaft end cover 1-4 and the connecting arm end cover 1-5 together, a fourth gear 1-29 is fixed on a main shaft 1-33, a first bearing 1-13 is arranged on the fourth gear 1-29, and a gear box connecting cover 1-30 is fixed on a gear box body 1-10 by a fourth bolt 1-27, a second gear box cover 1-31 is fixed on a gear box body 1-10 through a second bolt 1-9, a sixth bolt 1-34 is installed on the front side of the gear box body 1-10, a vent cover 1-35 and a breather 1-37 are installed on the rear side of the gear box body 1-10, and a seventh bolt 1-36 is installed on the vent cover 1-35;
the flail knife device 2 comprises a first bolt 2-1, a first bearing seat 2-2, a first bearing 2-3, a flail knife 2-4, a knife holder fixing main shaft 2-5, a flail knife fixing pin 2-6, a first fixing shaft 2-7, a shaft connecting disc 2-8, a second bearing seat 2-9, an expansion sleeve 2-10, a belt pulley 2-11, a spacer bush 2-12 and a second fixing shaft 2-13, wherein the left end and the right end of the knife holder fixing main shaft 2-5 are respectively welded with the first fixing shaft 2-7 and the second fixing shaft 2-13, the shaft connecting disc 2-8 is installed on the shaft of the second fixing shaft 2-13, the first bearing 2-3 is installed on the second fixing shaft 2-13, the first bearing 2-2 is fixed on the shaft connecting disc 2-8 through the first bolt 2-1, the spacer bush 2-12 is installed on the second fixing shaft 2-13, the flail knife 2-4 is fixed on the knife holder fixing main shaft 2-5 through the flail knife fixing shaft 2-6, the shaft 2-8 of the first bolt 2-7 is installed on the shaft connecting disc 2-9, the first bearing 2-9 is installed on the inner side of the first fixing shaft 2-11, the first fixing shaft connecting disc 2-11 is installed on the inner side of the shaft connecting disc 2-11, and the first fixing shaft 2-4 is installed on the shaft connecting disc 2-10;
the ground roller 3 comprises a right-angle connector 3-1, a first bearing seat 3-2, a first bearing 3-3, a second bearing seat 3-4, a roller shaft 3-5, a ground roller 3-6, an oil seal 3-7, a felt ring 3-8, a clamping sleeve 3-9 and a bolt 3-10, wherein the two ends of the ground roller 3-6 are welded with the roller shaft 3-5, the left roller shaft 3-5 is sequentially provided with the second bearing seat 3-4, the oil seal 3-7, the bearing 3-3, the first bearing seat 3-2 and the clamping sleeve 3-9, the clamping sleeve 3-9 is provided with the felt ring 3-8, the felt ring 3-8 is arranged in the first bearing seat 3-2, the bolt 3-10 fixes the first bearing seat 3-2 and the second bearing seat 3-4 together, the right-angle connector 3-1 is fixed on the first bearing seat 3-2, and the right roller shaft 3-5 and the left roller shaft 3-5 are arranged in the same row;
the driving roller 4 comprises a chain wheel 4-1, an expansion sleeve 4-2, a bolt 4-3, a first bearing seat 4-4, a bearing 4-5, a second bearing seat 4-6, a first roller fixing shaft 4-7, a roller 4-8, a second roller fixing shaft 4-9, a roller flange 4-10, a felt ring 4-11 and an oil seal 4-12, wherein two ends of the roller 4-8 are respectively welded with the roller flange 4-10, the first roller fixing shaft 4-7 is arranged on the left roller flange 4-10, the first roller fixing shaft 4-7 is sequentially provided with the oil seal 4-12, the bearing 4-5, the felt ring 4-11 and the expansion sleeve 4-2, the bolt 4-3 fixes the first bearing seat 4-4 and the second bearing seat 4-6 together, the bearing 4-5 is arranged in the first bearing seat 4-4 and the second bearing seat 4-6, the felt ring 4-11 is arranged in the first bearing seat 4-4, the expansion sleeve 4-2 is provided with the chain wheel 4-1, and the second roller 4-9 is sequentially provided with the oil seal 4-12, the bearing 4-5 and the felt ring 4-11;
the strong feeding auger combination 5 comprises an expansion sleeve 5-1, a chain wheel 5-2, a felt ring 5-3, a first bearing seat 5-4, a bearing 5-5, a bolt 5-6, an oil seal 5-7, a flange 5-8, a first fixed shaft 5-9, an auger combination roller 5-10, a shifting tooth 5-11, a second fixed shaft 5-12 and a second bearing seat 5-13, wherein the left side and the right side of the auger combination roller 5-10 are respectively welded with the first fixed shaft 5-9 and the second fixed shaft 5-12, the first fixed shaft 5-9 is sequentially provided with the oil seal 5-7, the bearing 5-5, the first bearing seat 5-4, the chain wheel 5-2 and the expansion sleeve 5-1, a bearing 5-5 and a felt ring 5-3 are arranged in a first bearing seat 5-4, an oil seal 5-7 is arranged in a receiving disc 5-8, the first bearing seat 5-4 is fixed on the receiving disc 5-8 by a bolt 5-6, an expansion sleeve 5-1 is arranged in a chain wheel 5-2, a shifting tooth 5-11 is arranged in the middle part of an auger combined roller 5-10, an oil seal 5-7, a bearing 5-5 and a second bearing seat 5-13 are sequentially arranged on a second fixed shaft 5-12, the bearing 5-5 and the felt ring 5-3 are arranged in the second bearing seat 5-13, the oil seal 5-7 is arranged in the receiving disc 5-8, and the second bearing seat 5-13 is fixed on the receiving disc 5-8 by a bolt 5-6;
the breaking device 6 comprises a separator shield 6-1, a separator 6-2, a locking nut combination 6-3, a wire-kneading knife rest 6-4, a knife rest fixing bolt 6-5, a wire-kneading knife 6-6, a wire-kneading knife cover 6-7 and a grass limiter 6-8, wherein the separator shield 6-1 is arranged on the separator 6-2, the separator 6-2 is arranged in front of the wire-kneading knife cover 6-7, the wire-kneading knife 6-6 is fixed on the wire-kneading knife rest 6-4 by the knife rest fixing bolt 6-5, and the separator shield 6-1, the wire-kneading knife rest 6-4 and the wire-kneading knife cover 6-7 are all fixed on the gear box 1 through the locking nut combination 6-3.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the straw crushing device is simple in structure and reasonable in design, secondary wire drawing can be achieved, and the effect is obvious and better; the collection efficiency is high, and a large amount of crops such as straws can be collected; the straw crushing device is a product matched with the whole machine for use, and both a square bundle bundling machine and a round bundle bundling machine can be connected for use; the straw crushing device can separate dust and soil residues, and the separation effect can reach more than 95%; the straw rubbing and smashing device is designed to have a rubbing function, is small in size, and not only changes the traditional vertical and rotary structure, but also changes the previous movement mode.
Description of the drawings:
for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a gearbox;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the gearbox;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a flail knife device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a ground roller structure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a structure of a driving roller;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the combination structure of a strong-feeding screw conveyer;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the kneading and crushing apparatus;
fig. 9 is a side view of the breaking device.
Reference numerals: the gear box comprises a gear box 1, a first locking nut combination 1-1, a first chain wheel 1-2, a first bolt 1-3, a first shaft end cover 1-4, a connecting arm end cover 1-5, a first connecting arm 1-6, a first connecting shaft 1-7, a second shaft end cover 1-8, a second bolt 1-9, a gear box body 1-10, a first oil seal 1-11, a first gear box cover 1-12, a first bearing 1-13, a first gear 1-14, a second gear 1-15, a second bearing 1-16, a third shaft end cover 1-17, a second connecting shaft 1-18, a second connecting arm 1-19, a third bolt 1-20, a second locking nut combination 1-21, a first shaft sleeve 1-22, a second oil seal 1-23 1-24 parts of third bearing, 1-25 parts of first clamping sleeve, 1-26 parts of third gear, 1-27 parts of fourth bolt, 1-28 parts of fifth bolt, 1-29 parts of fourth gear, 1-30 parts of gear box connecting cover, 1-31 parts of second gear box cover, 1-32 parts of third oil seal, 1-33 parts of main shaft, 1-34 parts of sixth bolt, 1-35 parts of vent cover, 1-36 parts of seventh bolt 1-37 parts of breather, 2 parts of flail knife device, 2-1 parts of first bolt, 2-2 parts of first bearing seat, 2-3 parts of first bearing, 2-4 parts of flail knife, 2-5 parts of knife seat fixing main shaft, 2-6 parts of flail knife fixing pin, 2-7 parts of first fixing shaft, 2-8 parts of shaft connecting disc, 2-9 parts of second bearing seat, 2-10 parts of expansion sleeve, 2-11 parts of belt pulley, 2-12 parts of spacer bush, 2-13 parts of second fixing shaft, 3-1 parts of ground roller, 3-1 parts of right-angle joint, 3-2 parts of first bearing seat, 3-3 parts of first bearing, 3-4 parts of second bearing seat, 3-5 parts of roller shaft, 3-6 parts of ground roller, 3-7 parts of oil seal, 3-8 parts of felt ring, 3-9 parts of clamping sleeve, 3-10 parts of bolt, 4-8 parts of driving roller, 4-1 parts of chain wheel, 4-2 parts of expansion sleeve, 4-3 parts of bolt, 4-4 parts of first bearing seat, 4-5 parts of bearing, 4-6 parts of second bearing seat, 4-7 parts of first roller fixing shaft, 4-8 parts of roller, 4-9 parts of second roller fixing shaft, 4-10 parts of roller connecting disc, 4-11 parts of felt ring, 4-12 parts of oil seal, and the device comprises a strong feeding auger assembly 5, an expansion sleeve 5-1, a chain wheel 5-2, a felt ring 5-3, a first bearing seat 5-4, a bearing 5-5, a bolt 5-6, an oil seal 5-7, a receiving disc 5-8, a first fixing shaft 5-9, an auger assembly roller 5-10, a shifting tooth 5-11, a second fixing shaft 5-12, a second bearing seat 5-13, a breaking device 6, a separator shield 6-1, a separator 6-2, a locking nut assembly 6-3, a kneading knife rest 6-4, a knife rest fixing bolt 6-5, a kneading knife 6-6, a kneading knife cover 6-7 and a grass limiter 6-8.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the device comprises a gear box 1, a flail knife device 2, a ground roller 3, a driving roller 4, a strong feeding auger combination 5 and a kneading device 6, wherein the kneading device 6 is connected with the gear box 1, the gear box 1 is positioned above the whole body, two ends of a gear shaft are fixed on side plates of a shredding and kneading machine, one end of the gear box 1 is designed to be driven by a belt pulley, the other end of the gear shaft is designed to be driven by a chain wheel and is arranged above the strong feeding auger combination 5, the flail knife device 2 is arranged in front of the whole machine, and the ground roller 3, the driving roller 4 and the strong feeding auger combination 5 are sequentially arranged behind the flail knife device 2;
wherein the gear box 1 comprises a first lock nut combination 1-1, a first chain wheel 1-2, a first bolt 1-3, a first shaft end cover 1-4, a connecting arm end cover 1-5, a first connecting arm 1-6, a first connecting shaft 1-7, a second shaft end cover 1-8, a second bolt 1-9, a gear box body 1-10, a first oil seal 1-11, a first gear box cover 1-12, a first bearing 1-13, a first gear 1-14, a second gear 1-15, a second bearing 1-16, a third shaft end cover 1-17, a second connecting shaft 1-18, a second connecting arm 1-19, a third bolt 1-20, a second lock nut combination 1-21, a first shaft sleeve 1-22, a second oil seal 1-23, a third bearing 1-24, a first clamping sleeve 1-25, a third gear 1-26, a fourth bolt 1-27, a fifth bolt 1-28, a fourth gear 1-29, a gear box connecting cover 1-30, a second gear box cover 1-31, a seventh bolt 1-33, a breather cover 1-33, a breather bolt 1-33, a breather cover 35, the first gear 1-14 is meshed with the third gear 1-26, the third gear 1-26 is meshed with the fourth gear 1-29, the second gear 1-15 is meshed with the fourth gear 1-29, the first gear 1-14 is arranged on the main shaft 1-33, the first bearing 1-13 is arranged on the first gear 1-14, the first oil seal 1-11 is arranged in the first gear box cover 1-12, the first gear box cover 1-12 is fixed on the gear box body 1-10 by the second bolt 1-9, the first cutting sleeve 1-25 is installed on the left side of the second gear 1-15, the second bearing 1-16 is installed on the second gear 1-15, the third shaft end cover 1-17 is installed on the gear box body 1-10 by the second bolt 1-9, the third bearing 1-24, the first shaft sleeve 1-22 and the second locking nut combination 1-21 are sequentially installed at the other end of the second connecting shaft 1-18, the second oil seal 1-23 is installed on the first shaft sleeve 1-22, the first cutting sleeve 1-25 is installed on the right side of the third gear 1-26, the first bearing 1-13 is installed on the third gear 1-26, the second shaft end cover 1-8 is fixed on the gear box body 1-10 by the second bolt 1-9, one end of a first connecting shaft 1-7 is sequentially provided with a third bearing 1-24, a first shaft sleeve 1-22, a first chain wheel 1-2 and a first locking nut combination 1-1, a second oil seal 1-23 is arranged on the first shaft sleeve 1-22, the first connecting shaft 1-7 is arranged in a first connecting arm 1-6, one end of the first connecting arm 1-6 is provided with a connecting arm end cover 1-5, a first bolt 1-3 fixes the first shaft end cover 1-4 and the connecting arm end cover 1-5 together, a fourth gear 1-29 is fixed on a main shaft 1-33, a fourth gear 1-29 is provided with a first bearing 1-13, and a gear box connecting cover 1-30 is fixed on a gear box body 1-10 by a fourth bolt 1-27, a second gear box cover 1-31 is fixed on the gear box body 1-10 through a second bolt 1-9, a sixth bolt 1-34 is installed on the front side of the gear box body 1-10, a vent cover 1-35 and a breather 1-37 are installed on the rear side of the gear box body 1-10, and a seventh bolt 1-36 is installed on the vent cover 1-35;
the flail knife device 2 comprises a first bolt 2-1, a first bearing seat 2-2, a first bearing 2-3, a flail knife 2-4, a knife holder fixing main shaft 2-5, a flail knife fixing pin 2-6, a first fixing shaft 2-7, a shaft connecting disc 2-8, a second bearing seat 2-9, an expansion sleeve 2-10, a belt pulley 2-11, a spacer sleeve 2-12 and a second fixing shaft 2-13, wherein the left end and the right end of the knife holder fixing main shaft 2-5 are respectively welded with the first fixing shaft 2-7 and the second fixing shaft 2-13, the shaft connecting disc 2-8 is mounted on the shaft of the second fixing shaft 2-13, the first bearing 2-3 is mounted on the second fixing shaft 2-13, the first bearing seat 2-2 is fixed on the shaft connecting disc 2-8 by the first bolt 2-1, the spacer sleeve 2-12 is mounted on the second fixing shaft 2-13, the flail knife 2-4 is fixed on the knife holder fixing main shaft 2-5 by the flail knife 2-6, the shaft of the first bearing 2-7 is mounted on the inner side of the first fixing shaft 2-1, the shaft connecting disc 2-10 is mounted on the first fixing shaft 2-11, and the shaft connecting disc 2-10 is mounted on the inner side of the first fixing shaft 2-10;
the ground roller 3 comprises a right-angle connector 3-1, a first bearing seat 3-2, a first bearing 3-3, a second bearing seat 3-4, a roller shaft 3-5, a ground roller 3-6, an oil seal 3-7, a felt ring 3-8, a clamping sleeve 3-9 and a bolt 3-10, wherein the two ends of the ground roller 3-6 are welded with the roller shaft 3-5, the left roller shaft 3-5 is sequentially provided with the second bearing seat 3-4, the oil seal 3-7, the bearing 3-3, the first bearing seat 3-2 and the clamping sleeve 3-9, the clamping sleeve 3-9 is provided with the felt ring 3-8, the felt ring 3-8 is arranged in the first bearing seat 3-2, the bolt 3-10 fixes the first bearing seat 3-2 and the second bearing seat 3-4 together, the right-angle connector 3-1 is fixed on the first bearing seat 3-2, and the right roller shaft 3-5 and the left roller shaft 3-5 are arranged in the same row;
the driving roller 4 comprises a chain wheel 4-1, an expansion sleeve 4-2, a bolt 4-3, a first bearing seat 4-4, a bearing 4-5, a second bearing seat 4-6, a first roller fixing shaft 4-7, a roller 4-8, a second roller fixing shaft 4-9, a roller flange 4-10, a felt ring 4-11 and an oil seal 4-12, wherein two ends of the roller 4-8 are respectively welded with the roller flange 4-10, the first roller fixing shaft 4-7 is arranged on the left roller flange 4-10, the first roller fixing shaft 4-7 is sequentially provided with the oil seal 4-12, the bearing 4-5, the felt ring 4-11 and the expansion sleeve 4-2, the bolt 4-3 fixes the first bearing seat 4-4 and the second bearing seat 4-6 together, the bearing 4-5 is arranged in the first bearing seat 4-4 and the second bearing seat 4-6, the felt ring 4-11 is arranged in the first bearing seat 4-4, the expansion sleeve 4-2 is provided with the chain wheel 4-1, and the second roller 4-9 is sequentially provided with the oil seal 4-12, the bearing 4-5 and the felt ring 4-11;
the strong feeding auger combination 5 comprises an expansion sleeve 5-1, a chain wheel 5-2, a felt ring 5-3, a first bearing seat 5-4, a bearing 5-5, a bolt 5-6, an oil seal 5-7, a flange 5-8, a first fixed shaft 5-9, an auger combination roller 5-10, a shifting tooth 5-11, a second fixed shaft 5-12 and a second bearing seat 5-13, wherein the left side and the right side of the auger combination roller 5-10 are respectively welded with the first fixed shaft 5-9 and the second fixed shaft 5-12, the first fixed shaft 5-9 is sequentially provided with the oil seal 5-7, the bearing 5-5, the first bearing seat 5-4, the chain wheel 5-2 and the expansion sleeve 5-1, a bearing 5-5 and a felt ring 5-3 are arranged in a first bearing seat 5-4, an oil seal 5-7 is arranged in a receiving disc 5-8, the first bearing seat 5-4 is fixed on the receiving disc 5-8 by a bolt 5-6, an expansion sleeve 5-1 is arranged in a chain wheel 5-2, a shifting tooth 5-11 is arranged in the middle part of an auger combined roller 5-10, an oil seal 5-7, a bearing 5-5 and a second bearing seat 5-13 are sequentially arranged on a second fixed shaft 5-12, the bearing 5-5 and the felt ring 5-3 are arranged in the second bearing seat 5-13, the oil seal 5-7 is arranged in the receiving disc 5-8, and the second bearing seat 5-13 is fixed on the receiving disc 5-8 by a bolt 5-6;
the breaking device 6 comprises a separator shield 6-1, a separator 6-2, a locking nut combination 6-3, a silk kneading knife rest 6-4, a knife rest fixing bolt 6-5, a silk kneading knife 6-6, a silk kneading knife cover 6-7 and a grass limiter 6-8, wherein the separator shield 6-1 is installed on the separator 6-2, the separator 6-2 is installed in front of the silk kneading knife cover 6-7, the silk kneading knife 6-6 is fixed on the silk kneading knife rest 6-4 through the knife rest fixing bolt 6-5, and the separator shield 6-1, the silk kneading knife rest 6-4 and the silk kneading knife cover 6-7 are all fixed on the gear box 1 through the locking nut combination 6-3.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (1)
1. A straw crushing device is characterized in that: the high-speed wire cutting and kneading machine comprises a gear box (1), a flail knife device (2), a ground roller (3), a driving roller (4), a strong feeding auger combination (5) and a kneading device (6), wherein the kneading device (6) is connected with the gear box (1), the gear box (1) is positioned above the whole body, two ends of a gear shaft are fixed on side plates of the cutting and kneading machine, one end of the gear box (1) is designed to be driven by a belt pulley, the other end of the gear box is designed to be driven by a chain wheel and is arranged above the strong feeding auger combination (5), the flail knife device (2) is arranged in front of the whole machine, the ground roller (3), the driving roller (4) and the strong feeding auger combination (5) are sequentially arranged behind the flail knife device (2), the gear box (1) comprises a first locking nut combination (1-1), a first chain wheel (1-2), a first bolt (1-3), a first shaft end cover (1-4), a connecting arm end cover (1-5), a first connecting arm (1-6), a first connecting shaft (1-7), a second shaft end cover (1-8), a second bolt (9), a first gear cover (1-10), a first bearing box body (1-12), a first bearing (1-14), a first shaft bearing (1-12) and a first bearing (1-12), A second gear (1-15), a second bearing (1-16), a third shaft end cover (1-17), a second connecting shaft (1-18), a second connecting arm (1-19), a third bolt (1-20), a second locking nut combination (1-21), a first shaft sleeve (1-22), a second oil seal (1-23), a third bearing (1-24), a first clamping sleeve (1-25), a third gear (1-26), a fourth bolt (1-27), a fifth bolt (1-28), a fourth gear (1-29), a gear box connecting cover (1-30), a second gear box cover (1-31), a third oil seal (1-32), a main shaft (1-33), a sixth bolt (1-34), a ventilation cover (1-35), a seventh bolt (1-36) and a ventilator (1-37), wherein the first gear (1-14) is meshed with the third gear (1-26), the third gear (1-26) is meshed with the fourth gear (1-29), the fourth gear (1-29) is mounted on the first gear (1-14), the first bearing (1-14) is mounted on the first shaft (1-13), the first bearing (1-14), a first oil seal (1-11) is arranged in a first gearbox cover (1-12), a first clamping sleeve (1-25) is arranged on the left side of a second gear (1-15) by a second bolt (1-9) to fix the first gearbox cover (1-12) on the gearbox body (1-10), a second bearing (1-16) is arranged on the second gear (1-15), a third shaft end cover (1-17) is arranged on the gearbox body (1-10) by the second bolt (1-9), a third bearing (1-24), a first shaft sleeve (1-22) and a second locking nut combination (1-21) are sequentially arranged at the other end of a second connecting shaft (1-18), a second oil seal (1-23) is arranged on the first shaft sleeve (1-22), a first clamping sleeve (1-25) is arranged on the right side of a third gear (1-26), a first clamping sleeve (1-26) is arranged on the third gear (1-13), a first clamping sleeve (1-9) is arranged on the second shaft end cover (1-8) fixed on the gearbox body (1-10) by the second bolt (1-9), a first shaft end cover (1-10), a first connecting nut (1-2) and a first shaft bearing (1-22) and a first locking nut (7) and a first locking nut (1-2) are sequentially arranged on the first connecting shaft combination, a second oil seal (1-23) is arranged on a first shaft sleeve (1-22), a first connecting shaft (1-7) is arranged in a first connecting arm (1-6), one end of the first connecting arm (1-6) is provided with a connecting arm end cover (1-5), a first bolt (1-3) fixes the first shaft end cover (1-4) and the connecting arm end cover (1-5), a fourth gear (1-29) is fixed on a main shaft (1-33), a first bearing (1-13) is arranged on the fourth gear (1-29), a gear box connecting cover (1-30) is fixed on a gear box body (1-10) by a fourth bolt (1-27), a second gear box cover (1-31) is fixed on the gear box body (1-10) by a second bolt (1-9), a sixth bolt (1-34) is arranged on the front side of the gear box body (1-10), a vent cover (1-35) and a vent cover (1-37) are arranged on the rear side of the gear box body (1-10), and a seventh bolt (1-36) is arranged on the vent cover (1-37); the flail knife device (2) comprises a first bolt (2-1), a first bearing seat (2-2), a first bearing (2-3), a flail knife (2-4), a knife holder fixing spindle (2-5), a flail knife fixing pin (2-6), a first fixing shaft (2-7), a shaft connecting disc (2-8), a second bearing seat (2-9), an expansion sleeve (2-10), a belt pulley (2-11), a spacer bush (2-12) and a second fixing shaft (2-13), wherein the left end and the right end of the knife holder fixing spindle (2-5) are respectively welded with the first fixing shaft (2-7) and the second fixing shaft (2-13), the shaft connecting disc (2-8) is arranged on the shaft of the second fixing shaft (2-13), the first bearing (2-3) is arranged on the second fixing shaft (2-13), the first bolt (2-1) fixes the first bearing seat (2-2) on the shaft connecting disc (2-8), the spacer bush (2-12) is arranged on the second fixing shaft (2-13), the knife holder fixing pin (2-6) is fixed on the first fixing shaft (2-7), and the first fixing shaft (2-13), a first bolt (2-1) fixes a second bearing seat (2-9) on a shaft connecting disc (2-8), a belt pulley (2-11) is arranged at the shaft end of a first fixed shaft (2-7), and an expansion sleeve (2-10) is arranged at the inner side of the belt pulley (2-11); the ground roller (3) comprises a right-angle connector (3-1), a first bearing seat (3-2), a first bearing (3-3), a second bearing seat (3-4), a roller shaft (3-5), a ground roller (3-6), an oil seal (3-7), a felt ring (3-8), a clamping sleeve (3-9) and a bolt (3-10), wherein the two ends of the ground roller (3-6) are welded with the roller shaft (3-5), the left roller shaft (3-5) is sequentially provided with the second bearing seat (3-4), the oil seal (3-7), the bearing (3-3), the first bearing seat (3-2) and the clamping sleeve (3-9), the felt ring (3-8) is arranged on the clamping sleeve (3-9), the felt ring (3-8) is arranged in the first bearing seat (3-2), the bolt (3-10) fixes the first bearing seat (3-2) and the second bearing seat (3-4) together, the right-angle connector (3-1) is fixed on the first bearing seat (3-2), and the right side of the roller (3-5) is arranged in the same row as the left roller shaft (3-5); the driving roller (4) comprises a chain wheel (4-1), an expansion sleeve (4-2), a bolt (4-3), a first bearing seat (4-4), a bearing (4-5), a second bearing seat (4-6), a first roller fixing shaft (4-7), a roller (4-8), a second roller fixing shaft (4-9), a roller flange (4-10), a felt ring (4-11) and an oil seal (4-12), wherein the two ends of the roller (4-8) are respectively welded with the roller flange (4-10), the first roller fixing shaft (4-7) is arranged on the left roller flange (4-10), the first roller fixing shaft (4-7) is sequentially provided with an oil seal (4-12), a bearing (4-5), a felt ring (4-11) and an expansion sleeve (4-2), a bolt (4-3) fixes the first bearing seat (4-4) and the second bearing seat (4-6) together, the bearing (4-5) is arranged in the first bearing seat (4-4) and the second bearing seat (4-6), the felt ring (4-11) is arranged in the first bearing seat (4-4), the expansion sleeve (4-2) is provided with a chain wheel (4-1), the second roller fixing shaft (4-9) is sequentially provided with an oil seal (4-12), a bearing (4-5) and a felt ring (4-11); the forced feeding auger combination (5) comprises an expansion sleeve (5-1), a chain wheel (5-2), a felt ring (5-3), a first bearing seat (5-4), a bearing (5-5), a bolt (5-6), an oil seal (5-7), a flange (5-8), a first fixing shaft (5-9), an auger combination roller (5-10), a shifting tooth (5-11), a second fixing shaft (5-12) and a second bearing seat (5-13), wherein the left side and the right side of the auger combination roller (5-10) are respectively welded with the first fixing shaft (5-9) and the second fixing shaft (5-12), the oil seal (5-7), the bearing (5-5), the first bearing seat (5-4), the chain wheel (5-2) and the expansion sleeve (5-1) are sequentially installed on the first fixing shaft (5-9), the bearing (5-5) and the felt ring (5-3) are installed in the first bearing seat (5-4), the oil seal (5-7) is installed in the flange (5-8), the bolt (5-8) is installed on the flange, the expansion sleeve (5-4) is installed on the flange (5-8), the flange (5-4), the flange (5-2) is installed on the flange (5-8), the expansion sleeve (5-1), the shifting teeth (5-11) are arranged at the middle part of the auger combined roller (5-10), the second fixed shaft (5-12) is sequentially provided with an oil seal (5-7), a bearing (5-5) and a second bearing seat (5-13), the bearing (5-5) and a felt ring (5-3) are arranged in the second bearing seat (5-13), the oil seal (5-7) is arranged in a flange (5-8), and the second bearing seat (5-13) is fixed on the flange (5-8) by a bolt (5-6); the breaking device (6) comprises a separator shield (6-1), a separator (6-2), a locking nut assembly (6-3), a kneading knife rest (6-4), a knife rest fixing bolt (6-5), a kneading knife (6-6), a kneading knife cover (6-7) and a grass limiter (6-8), wherein the separator shield (6-1) is installed on the separator (6-2), the separator (6-2) is installed in front of the kneading knife cover (6-7), the kneading knife (6-6) is fixed on the kneading knife rest (6-4) by the knife rest fixing bolt (6-5), and the separator shield (6-1), the kneading knife rest (6-4) and the kneading knife cover (6-7) are all fixed on the gear box (1) through the locking nut assembly (6-3).
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CN201711113645.6A CN109743978B (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | Straw rubbing device |
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CN201711113645.6A CN109743978B (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | Straw rubbing device |
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CN109743978A CN109743978A (en) | 2019-05-14 |
CN109743978B true CN109743978B (en) | 2023-01-20 |
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CN201711113645.6A Active CN109743978B (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | Straw rubbing device |
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CN2033967U (en) * | 1988-06-05 | 1989-03-15 | 黑龙江畜牧机械化研究所 | Breaking machine for coarse fodder |
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Effective date of registration: 20230427 Address after: 021008 west side of HAOSI road east side of baorigas road bayantohai Economic Development Zone, Ewenki Autonomous Banner, Hulunbuir City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Patentee after: Inner Mongolia Baoshi machinery R & D Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 106, Haolibaogacha, Xinihe Town, Ewenki Autonomous Banner, Hulunbuir, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, 021000 Patentee before: Bao Qingchun |
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