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CN109732043A - Reduce the Casting Equipment of casting defect - Google Patents

Reduce the Casting Equipment of casting defect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109732043A
CN109732043A CN201910220237.3A CN201910220237A CN109732043A CN 109732043 A CN109732043 A CN 109732043A CN 201910220237 A CN201910220237 A CN 201910220237A CN 109732043 A CN109732043 A CN 109732043A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
casting
mold
type
tundish
liquid metals
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910220237.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴景泉
艾家贵
孙亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUHU RONGCHUAN ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
WUHU RONGCHUAN ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WUHU RONGCHUAN ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical WUHU RONGCHUAN ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910220237.3A priority Critical patent/CN109732043A/en
Publication of CN109732043A publication Critical patent/CN109732043A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides the Casting Equipment for reducing casting defect, the equipment include: anti-oxidation liquid storage packet, except gas tundish, be provided with the mold of U-type groove;In casting process, the liquid metals is poured into the liquid storage packet by casting ladle, and the liquid metals flows into the tundish later, and then the liquid metals is cast into the mold.The present invention offers the mold of U-type groove using type bottom of chamber end, in casting process, the impurity in route is poured by liquid metals push-in U-type groove, and the air of the intracavitary lower section of type is discharged by the U-type groove, the air of the intracavitary top of type is discharged by stomata, so that the type intracavity gas and impurity are all drained, avoids casting and generate sand holes, stomata and casting skin.

Description

Reduce the Casting Equipment of casting defect
Technical field
The present invention relates to casting technology fields, more particularly to reduce the Casting Equipment of casting defect.
Background technique
Casting is cast to liquid metals in the mold being adapted with part shape, after its cooled and solidified, to obtain The method of part or blank.The casting that current Casting Equipment is produced has a variety of defects, such as: in casting engineering, gas The sand holes that body or impurity are formed in cast-internal or surface;Indrawn gas is after liquid metals solidification in casting when casting The stomata of formation;Air does not drain the casting skin that casting is oxidized to form in mold when liquid metals solidifies.
There are problems that a large amount of defects, the present invention propose a kind of new the casting that Casting Equipment in the prior art is produced Solution.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides the Casting Equipments for reducing casting defect.
The present invention is realized by following technological means solves above-mentioned technical problem:
Reduce casting defect Casting Equipment include: anti-oxidation liquid storage packet, except gas tundish, be provided with the mould of U-type groove Tool;In casting process, the liquid metals is poured into the liquid storage packet by casting ladle, and the liquid metals flows into described later Between wrap, then the liquid metals is cast into the mold.
Preferably, the mold includes: U-type groove, type chamber, stomata, running channel;The U-type groove is connected to the cavity bottom, The stomata is provided with the type top of chamber, and the running channel is provided with the cavity side face.
Preferably, the mold includes: upper mold, lower preceding mould, lower rear mold;The upper mold, the lower preceding mould, the lower rear mold Seal against each other clamping.
Preferably, liquid storage packet top is provided with bucket cover.
Preferably, the top of the tundish offers discharge pipe.
Preferably, filter screen is provided at the entrance and exit of the tundish, the filter screen is set as ceramic network.
The present invention has the advantages that
(1) compared with prior art, the present invention offers the mold of U-type groove using type bottom of chamber end, in casting process, is poured road Impurity in line is by liquid metals push-in U-type groove, and the air of the intracavitary lower section of type is discharged by the U-type groove, on type is intracavitary The air of side is discharged by stomata, so that the type intracavity gas and impurity are all drained, is avoided casting and is generated sand holes, stomata And casting skin.
(2) liquid storage packet top is provided with bucket cover, avoids the liquid metals in outside air large area and liquid storage packet It contacts and generates oxide impurity.
(3) discharge pipe of the tundish is arranged on tundish top, so that the gas in liquid metals is arranged from discharge pipe To the greatest extent, after the liquid metals fills tundish, the liquid metals could be poured into mold from tundish.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is device structure schematic diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is mold A-A the schematic diagram of the section structure described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiments providing the Casting Equipment for reducing casting defect, which includes: anti-oxidation storage Liquid packet 10, except gas tundish 20, be provided with the mold 30 of U-type groove 31;In casting process, the liquid metals passes through casting ladle It pouring into the liquid storage packet 10, the liquid storage packet 10 avoids the liquid metals from contacting with large quantity of air and generates oxide impurity, The liquid metals flows into the tundish 20 later, drains the gas in the liquid metals in the tundish 20, Then the liquid metals is cast into the mold 30, and the grains of sand, impurity in casting route are pushed into institute by the liquid metals It states in U-type groove 31, casting is avoided to generate sand holes.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the mold 30 includes: U-type groove 31, type chamber 32, stomata 33, running channel 34;The U-type groove 31 It is connected to 32 bottom of type chamber, the stomata 33 is provided with 32 top of type chamber, and the running channel 34 is provided with the type chamber 32 sides;Such setting is so that the air of lower section is discharged by the U-type groove 31 in the type chamber 32, on the type chamber 32 is interior The air of side is discharged by the stomata 33, is avoided casting and is generated sand holes, stomata and casting skin.
As described in Figure 2, the mold 30 includes: upper mold 301, lower preceding mould 302, lower rear mold 303;It is the upper mold 301, described Mould 302, the lower rear mold 303 seal against each other clamping before lower, compare traditional moulds and only divide upper and lower mould, and the mold 30 is by lower die Front and back two parts are split as, are for the ease of the U-type groove 31 demoulding.
As shown in Figure 1,10 top of liquid storage packet is provided with bucket cover 11, the liquid storage packet is poured into convenient for the liquid metals 10, and avoid the liquid metal contacts in outside air large area and the liquid storage packet 10 that the liquid metals is caused to generate oxidation Object impurity.
As shown in Figure 1, the top of the tundish 20 offers discharge pipe 21, the discharge pipe 21 is arranged in the centre 20 tops are wrapped, so that the gas in liquid metals is drained from the discharge pipe 21, the liquid metals fills the tundish 20 Afterwards, the liquid metals could be poured into mold 30 from the tundish 20.
As shown in Figure 1, be provided with filter screen 22 at the entrance and exit of the tundish 20, the filter screen 22 is to mistake Filter the impurity being mingled in the liquid metals, it is contemplated that the filter screen 22 needs high temperature resistant, and the filter screen 22 is set as making pottery Porcelain net.
It should be noted that, in this document, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to one if it exists A entity or operation with another entity or operate distinguish, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation it Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment for including a series of elements not only includes those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or setting Standby intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to the foregoing embodiments Invention is explained in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each implementation Technical solution documented by example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these modification or Replacement, the spirit and scope for technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution.

Claims (6)

1. reducing the Casting Equipment of casting defect, it is characterised in that: the equipment includes: anti-oxidation liquid storage packet (10), degasification The tundish (20) of body, the mold (30) for being provided with U-type groove (31);In casting process, the liquid metals is poured by casting ladle In the liquid storage packet (10), the liquid metals flows into the tundish (20) later, and then the liquid metals is cast into institute It states in mold (30).
2. the Casting Equipment according to claim 1 for reducing casting defect, it is characterised in that: the mold (30) includes: U Type groove (31), type chamber (32), stomata (33), running channel (34);The U-type groove (31) is connected to type chamber (32) bottom, described Stomata (33) is provided at the top of the type chamber (32), and the running channel (34) is provided with type chamber (32) side.
3. the Casting Equipment according to claim 1 for reducing casting defect, it is characterised in that: the mold (30) includes: Upper mold (301), lower preceding mould (302), lower rear mold (303);The upper mold (301), the lower preceding mould (302), the lower rear mold (303) clamping is sealed against each other.
4. the Casting Equipment according to claim 1 for reducing casting defect, it is characterised in that: liquid storage packet (10) top It is provided with bucket cover (11).
5. the Casting Equipment according to claim 1 for reducing casting defect, it is characterised in that: the top of the tundish (20) End offers discharge pipe (21).
6. the Casting Equipment according to claim 1 for reducing casting defect, it is characterised in that: tundish (20) enter Mouth and exit are provided with filter screen (22), and the filter screen (22) is set as ceramic network.
CN201910220237.3A 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 Reduce the Casting Equipment of casting defect Pending CN109732043A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910220237.3A CN109732043A (en) 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 Reduce the Casting Equipment of casting defect

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910220237.3A CN109732043A (en) 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 Reduce the Casting Equipment of casting defect

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109732043A true CN109732043A (en) 2019-05-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201910220237.3A Pending CN109732043A (en) 2019-03-22 2019-03-22 Reduce the Casting Equipment of casting defect

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109732043A (en)

Citations (12)

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US4693614A (en) * 1983-06-20 1987-09-15 Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. Apparatus for detecting slag outflow
JPH09271934A (en) * 1996-04-05 1997-10-21 Sanyo Special Steel Co Ltd Method for cleaning molten metal
CN103433425A (en) * 2013-08-14 2013-12-11 上海亚德林有色金属有限公司 Die for flange with annular raised lines and for damping system
CN205519490U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-08-31 娄底市现代精密铸造有限公司 Magnesium iron abrasive disc sand mould casting mould
CN106111903A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-16 湖州跃华铸锻有限公司 A kind of casting mould
CN206356534U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-28 上海沪临重工有限公司 A kind of feeding head that there is collection slag to act on
CN206550335U (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-10-13 山东富通电气有限公司 Integral type low pressure casting oil sump mould
CN207325885U (en) * 2017-08-27 2018-05-08 燕山大学 A kind of new pouring gate structure of Big Steel Castings steel pipe casting
CN207806614U (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-09-04 弋阳大鹏机械制造有限责任公司 Prevent clinker from entering cavity device during a kind of casting pouring
CN108971431A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-12-11 芜湖泓鹄材料技术有限公司 The manufacturing method of Press Tools for Automobiles magnesium iron cutter block class casting
CN208357740U (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-01-11 力源活塞工业集团股份有限公司 A kind of aluminum piston with small feeder head pours mold
CN208450524U (en) * 2018-03-20 2019-02-01 重庆金满隆机械有限公司 A kind of casting mould

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4693614A (en) * 1983-06-20 1987-09-15 Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. Apparatus for detecting slag outflow
JPH09271934A (en) * 1996-04-05 1997-10-21 Sanyo Special Steel Co Ltd Method for cleaning molten metal
CN103433425A (en) * 2013-08-14 2013-12-11 上海亚德林有色金属有限公司 Die for flange with annular raised lines and for damping system
CN205519490U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-08-31 娄底市现代精密铸造有限公司 Magnesium iron abrasive disc sand mould casting mould
CN106111903A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-16 湖州跃华铸锻有限公司 A kind of casting mould
CN206356534U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-28 上海沪临重工有限公司 A kind of feeding head that there is collection slag to act on
CN206550335U (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-10-13 山东富通电气有限公司 Integral type low pressure casting oil sump mould
CN207325885U (en) * 2017-08-27 2018-05-08 燕山大学 A kind of new pouring gate structure of Big Steel Castings steel pipe casting
CN207806614U (en) * 2017-12-22 2018-09-04 弋阳大鹏机械制造有限责任公司 Prevent clinker from entering cavity device during a kind of casting pouring
CN208357740U (en) * 2018-01-31 2019-01-11 力源活塞工业集团股份有限公司 A kind of aluminum piston with small feeder head pours mold
CN208450524U (en) * 2018-03-20 2019-02-01 重庆金满隆机械有限公司 A kind of casting mould
CN108971431A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-12-11 芜湖泓鹄材料技术有限公司 The manufacturing method of Press Tools for Automobiles magnesium iron cutter block class casting

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
罗庚生等: "《低压铸造》", 31 January 1989, 北京:国防工业出版社 *
胡家骢: "《实用铸铁技术》", 31 October 2008, 沈阳:辽宁科学技术出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20190510