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CN109724139A - A long-distance thermal and electrolytic coupling peak shaving and central heating and cooling system for thermal power units - Google Patents

A long-distance thermal and electrolytic coupling peak shaving and central heating and cooling system for thermal power units Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109724139A
CN109724139A CN201910135662.2A CN201910135662A CN109724139A CN 109724139 A CN109724139 A CN 109724139A CN 201910135662 A CN201910135662 A CN 201910135662A CN 109724139 A CN109724139 A CN 109724139A
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China
Prior art keywords
heating
station
thermal
cooling
long
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Pending
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CN201910135662.2A
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Inventor
鞠贵冬
吴刚
李煜川
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Jiangsu Shuangliang Industrial Technology Research Institute Of Low Carbon Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Shuangliang Industrial Technology Research Institute Of Low Carbon Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910135662.2A priority Critical patent/CN109724139A/en
Publication of CN109724139A publication Critical patent/CN109724139A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/17District heating

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  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种火电机组远距离热电解耦调峰及集中供热供冷系统,它包括火电机组、供热首站和供热供冷二级站;所述火电机组通过高压输电线路与供热首站连接,所述供热首站通过供热管网与供热供冷二级站连接;所述供热首站内设置有相互连接的高压电锅炉和蓄热热库,所述供热首站通过供热管网将热水输送到供热供冷二级站中,所述供热供冷二级站中设有板换系统和溴化锂吸收式制冷机,所述板换系统和溴化锂吸收式制冷机均与供热管网连接。本发明不仅能够用于远距离供热、供冷,还可以用于火电机组远距离热电解耦与深度调峰,达到减少远距离供热成本的同时调节火电机组负荷。

The invention discloses a long-distance thermal and electrolytic coupling peak shaving and central heating and cooling system for thermal power units, which comprises thermal power units, a first heating station and a second heating and cooling station; The first heating station is connected, and the first heating station is connected to the second heating and cooling station through the heating pipe network; the first heating station is provided with a high-voltage electric boiler and a heat storage warehouse that are connected to each other. The first heating station transports hot water to the second heating and cooling station through the heating pipe network. The second heating and cooling station is provided with a plate exchange system and a lithium bromide absorption refrigerator. The plate exchange system And the lithium bromide absorption chiller is connected to the heating pipe network. The invention can not only be used for long-distance heating and cooling, but also can be used for long-distance thermal and electrolytic coupling and deep peak regulation of thermal power units, so as to reduce the cost of long-distance heating and adjust the load of thermal power units.

Description

A kind of remote thermoelectricity decoupling peak regulation of fired power generating unit and central heating and cooling system
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric system peak regulations and thermoelectricity to decouple heat supply process field, and especially a kind of fired power generating unit is remote Thermoelectricity decouples peak regulation and central heating and cooling system.
Background technique
Fired power generating unit peak regulation is mainly by carrying out necessary transformation to unit at present, as low-load combustion-stabilizing, coal pulverizer transformation, The technologies such as the power output of turbine system low pressure (LP) cylinder zero, turbine by-pass heat supply, although however these technologies can give pure condensate unit band Carry out biggish Load Regulation, but cost is excessively high;It produces effects in thermal power plant unit symbol Load Regulation unobvious, thermal power plant unit is in winter There is still a need for other technologies to come depth peak regulation, such as plant area, thermal power plant setting electrode boiler or regenerative apparatus, however so many Heat short distance central heating is also difficult to dissolve, and long range heating network builds the defect for also bringing cost of investment excessively high.
In the prior art, by the fired power generating unit of the means peak regulation of electric boiler storing up heat, so many short distance is not considered The problem of heat dissolves, and the problems such as long-distance sand transport does not account for thermal losses and excessively high heating network construction cost yet. Regulating units are decoupled simultaneously for the thermoelectricity that there is heat demand in the north, summer is difficult to dissolve heat, wastes mass energy.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fired power generating unit remote thermoelectricity decoupling peak regulation and Peak regulation power is transported to the initial station of the heat supply in city by ultra-high-tension power transmission line, passes through heat supply head by central heating and cooling system Electrode boiler and accumulation of heat heat reservoir carry out peak regulation to fired power generating unit in standing, while passing through heating network for delivery to heat supply, confession Hot secondary station realizes Winter heat supply, summer cooling.
The present invention solves the above problems used technical solution are as follows: a kind of remote thermoelectricity decoupling peak regulation of fired power generating unit and Central heating and cooling system, it includes fired power generating unit, heat supply initial station and heating and cooling secondary station;The fired power generating unit passes through high pressure Transmission line of electricity is connect with heat supply initial station, and the heat supply initial station passes through heating network and connect with heating and cooling secondary station;
High pressure electric boiler and accumulation of heat heat reservoir interconnected are provided in the heat supply initial station, the heat supply initial station passes through heating tube Delivery is equipped with plate into heating and cooling secondary station, in the heating and cooling secondary station and changes system and suction-type lithium bromide by net Refrigeration machine, the plate changes system and lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine is connect with heating network.
A kind of remote thermoelectricity decoupling peak regulation of fired power generating unit and central heating and cooling system, the heat supply initial station is far from thermoelectricity Unit realizes remote thermoelectricity decoupling close to city.
A kind of remote thermoelectricity decoupling peak regulation of fired power generating unit and central heating and cooling system, the high pressure electric boiler are electricity Resistance, electromagnetism or electrode boiler.
A kind of remote thermoelectricity decoupling peak regulation of fired power generating unit and central heating and cooling system, the accumulation of heat heat reservoir are that phase transformation stores Heat, water accumulation of heat, solid heat storage or metal accumulation of heat.
A kind of remote thermoelectricity decoupling peak regulation of fired power generating unit and central heating and cooling system, the heat supply initial station pass through heat supply Pipeline conveys 90 DEG C or more hot water to heating and cooling secondary station.
A kind of remote thermoelectricity decoupling peak regulation of fired power generating unit and central heating and cooling system, the heating and cooling secondary station can Cooling supply and heat supply simultaneously, Winter heat supply pipe network are connected external heat supply, summer heating network and suction-type lithium bromide with the plate system of changing Refrigeration machine is connected external cooling supply.
Due to the application of the above technical scheme, the present invention have compared with prior art it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the remote thermoelectricity that invention is used decouples peak regulation technique, has fully considered that Various Seasonal fired power generating unit different load is adjusted The problem of lower heat dissolves, heat are used for summer cooling, Winter heat supply.
2, remote thermoelectricity provided by the invention decouples peak regulation technique, and heat supply initial station is built in far from fired power generating unit, close to confession Thermally, reduce remote pipe construction heat cost.
3, remote thermoelectricity provided by the invention decouples peak regulation technique, realizes fired power generating unit by accumulation of heat heat reservoir and electric boiler 100% peak regulation finally can be achieved in depth peak regulation.
4, remote thermoelectricity decoupling peak regulation provided by the invention and central heating, cold supply system, pass through lithium bromide in summer Absorption heat pump dissolves peak regulation heat, is converted into cooling capacity and uses for building.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure principle chart of the invention.
In figure:
Fired power generating unit 1, ultra-high-tension power transmission line 2, heat supply initial station 3, high pressure electric boiler 4, accumulation of heat heat reservoir 5, heat supplying pipeline 6, heat supply supply Cold secondary station 7, plate change system 8, lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine 9.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
Embodiment 1:
Refering to fig. 1, a kind of fired power generating unit remote thermoelectricity decoupling peak regulation and central heating and cooling system, it include fired power generating unit 1, Heat supply initial station 3 and heating and cooling secondary station 7.
The fired power generating unit 1 is connect by ultra-high-tension power transmission line 2 with heat supply initial station 3, and the heat supply initial station 3 is defeated by high pressure Electric line 2 carries out remote peak regulation to fired power generating unit 1, and long distance is realized close to city far from fired power generating unit 1 in the heat supply initial station 3 It is decoupled from thermoelectricity;It is provided with high pressure electric boiler 4 and accumulation of heat heat reservoir 5 interconnected in the heat supply initial station 3, peak regulation power enters Become heat heat supply in high pressure electric boiler 4 or enter in accumulation of heat heat reservoir 5 to store.
The high pressure electric boiler 4 can be resistance, electromagnetism, electrode boiler;The accumulation of heat heat reservoir 5 can be phase-transition heat-storage, Water accumulation of heat, solid heat storage, metal accumulation of heat etc..
The heat supply initial station 3 is connect by heating network 6 with heating and cooling secondary station 7, and the heat supply initial station 3 passes through heat supply Delivery is equipped with plate into heating and cooling secondary station 7, in the heating and cooling secondary station 7 and changes system 8 and lithium bromide by pipe network 6 Absorption Refrigerator 9, the plate changes system 8 and lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine 9 is connect with heating network 6, and the heat supply supplies Cold secondary station 7 can be in Various Seasonal to user's cooling supply and heat supply simultaneously, and Winter heat supply pipe network 6 changes system 8 with plate and is connected externally Heat supply, summer heating network 6 are connected external cooling supply with lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine 9.
The heat supply initial station 3 conveys 90 DEG C or more hot water to heating and cooling secondary station 7 by heat supplying pipeline 6, is convenient for summer Driving heat source as lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine 9.
In addition to the implementation, all to use equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement the invention also includes there is an other embodiments The technical solution that mode is formed should all be fallen within the scope of the hereto appended claims.

Claims (6)

1.一种火电机组远距离热电解耦调峰及集中供热供冷系统,其特征在于:它包括火电机组(1)、供热首站(3)和供热供冷二级站(7);所述火电机组(1)通过高压输电线路(2)与供热首站(3)连接,所述供热首站(3)通过供热管网(6)与供热供冷二级站(7)连接;1. A thermal power unit long-distance thermal and electrolytic coupling peak regulation and central heating and cooling system, is characterized in that: it comprises a thermal power unit (1), a first heating station (3) and a second heating and cooling station (7) ); the thermal power unit (1) is connected to the first heating station (3) through a high-voltage transmission line (2), and the first heating station (3) is connected to the second heating and cooling supply through the heating pipe network (6). station(7) connect; 所述供热首站(3)内设置有相互连接的高压电锅炉(4)和蓄热热库(5),所述供热首站(3)通过供热管网(6)将热水输送到供热供冷二级站(7)中,所述供热供冷二级站(7)中设有板换系统(8)和溴化锂吸收式制冷机(9),所述板换系统(8)和溴化锂吸收式制冷机(9)均与供热管网(6)连接。The first heat supply station (3) is provided with a high-voltage electric boiler (4) and a heat storage regenerator (5) that are connected to each other, and the first heat supply station (3) transfers heat through a heat supply pipe network (6). The water is transported to the secondary heating and cooling station (7), and the secondary heating and cooling station (7) is provided with a plate exchange system (8) and a lithium bromide absorption refrigerator (9). Both the system (8) and the lithium bromide absorption chiller (9) are connected to the heating pipe network (6). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种火电机组远距离热电解耦调峰及集中供热供冷系统,其特征在于:所述供热首站(3)远离火电机组(1),靠近城市实现远距离热电解耦。2. The long-distance thermal and electrolytic coupling peak shaving and central heating and cooling system for thermal power units according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first heating station (3) is far away from the thermal power unit (1), close to the city Realize long-distance thermo-decoupling. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种火电机组远距离热电解耦调峰及集中供热供冷系统,其特征在于:所述高压电锅炉(4)是电阻、电磁或电极锅炉。3. The long-distance thermal and electrolytic coupling peak regulation and central heating and cooling system for thermal power units according to claim 1, characterized in that: the high-voltage electric boiler (4) is a resistance, electromagnetic or electrode boiler. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种火电机组远距离热电解耦调峰及集中供热供冷系统,其特征在于:所述蓄热热库(5)为相变蓄热、水蓄热、固体蓄热或金属蓄热。4. The long-distance thermal and electrolytic coupling peak shaving and central heating and cooling system for thermal power units according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thermal storage reservoir (5) is a phase-change thermal storage, water thermal storage , solid heat storage or metal heat storage. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种火电机组远距离热电解耦调峰及集中供热供冷系统,其特征在于:所述供热首站(3)通过供热管路(6)向供热供冷二级站(7)输送90℃以上热水。5. The long-distance thermal and electrolytic coupling peak regulation and central heating and cooling system for thermal power units according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first heating station (3) passes through the heating pipeline (6) to the central heating and cooling system. The heating and cooling secondary station (7) delivers hot water above 90°C. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种火电机组远距离热电解耦调峰及集中供热供冷系统,其特征在于:所述冬季供热管网(6)与板换系统(8)相连对外供热,夏季供热管网(6)与溴化锂吸收式制冷机(9)相连对外供冷。6. The long-distance thermal and electrolytic coupling peak regulation and central heating and cooling system for thermal power units according to claim 1, characterized in that: the winter heating pipe network (6) is connected to the plate exchange system (8) For external heating, the heating pipe network (6) in summer is connected to the lithium bromide absorption chiller (9) for external cooling.
CN201910135662.2A 2019-02-25 2019-02-25 A long-distance thermal and electrolytic coupling peak shaving and central heating and cooling system for thermal power units Pending CN109724139A (en)

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Cited By (3)

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CN110332578A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-10-15 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of thermal power cogeneration central heating system and operation method for heat supply network side coupling electric heat storage peak regulation
CN112833440A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-25 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 A thermal power plant external multi-pipe network heating and cooling system and operation method
CN113803709A (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-12-17 赫普能源环境科技股份有限公司 A thermal power plant coupled data center integrated energy system and operation method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110332578A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-10-15 华电电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of thermal power cogeneration central heating system and operation method for heat supply network side coupling electric heat storage peak regulation
CN113803709A (en) * 2020-06-17 2021-12-17 赫普能源环境科技股份有限公司 A thermal power plant coupled data center integrated energy system and operation method
CN112833440A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-25 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 A thermal power plant external multi-pipe network heating and cooling system and operation method

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Application publication date: 20190507