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CN109713838A - Switched reluctance machines - Google Patents

Switched reluctance machines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109713838A
CN109713838A CN201910197317.1A CN201910197317A CN109713838A CN 109713838 A CN109713838 A CN 109713838A CN 201910197317 A CN201910197317 A CN 201910197317A CN 109713838 A CN109713838 A CN 109713838A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotor
claw
balance weight
rotor core
dynamic balance
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201910197317.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109713838B (en
Inventor
李宁
刘辉
胡文广
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Changzhou Fulling Motor Co Ltd
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Changzhou Fulling Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910197317.1A priority Critical patent/CN109713838B/en
Publication of CN109713838A publication Critical patent/CN109713838A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109713838B publication Critical patent/CN109713838B/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Synchronous Machinery (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of switched reluctance machines, equipped with rotor, the rotor includes shaft, rotor core and dynamic balance weight, the rotor core side is formed with the rotor slot and rotor tooth of several bumps, the dynamic balance weight includes the ontology, ridge and several claws of integral structure, several claws are located on the end face that balance block body is docked with rotor core, the claw quantity, position are corresponding with the rotor slot number, position that rotor core is formed respectively, are realized and are connected by the interference fit of claw and rotor slot between the rotor core side and dynamic balance weight;The ridge is located at the back side of the dynamic balance weight opposite with claw, is at least eight reinforcing ribs circumferentially uniformly distributed centered on shaft.The present invention can effectively reduce rotor axial distance, shorten motor effective length, while improve the production efficiency and operational efficiency of motor.

Description

Switched reluctance machines
Technical field
The invention belongs to low-power machine fields, and in particular to a kind of rotor design of switched reluctance machines.
Background technique
Switch reluctance machine rotor includes shaft, rotor core and dynamic balance weight, and switch reluctance machine rotor iron core is silicon Steel disc.For the rotor to run at high speed, influence of the amount of unbalance for motor noise, service life is all very big.Due to silicon steel Piece end face is done dynamic balancing and be can not be achieved, so needing special designing dynamic balancing auxiliary device to realize the dynamic balancing of entire rotor It is required that present dynamic balance weight generally is annulus made of iron, method when duplicate removal is the side for drilling, and drilling on annulus Position, size and depth rely on the working experience of worker more;Existing annulus made of iron is simultaneously for the demand that balances now, annulus Thickness is very thick, to affect the length of motor manufacturing, is not able to satisfy the production of high-precision motor.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome drawbacks described above, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of switched reluctance machines, by dynamic balancing The design of block effectively reduces rotor axial distance, shortens motor effective length, while improving the production efficiency of motor And operational efficiency.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of switched reluctance machines, are equipped with rotor, and the rotor includes the dynamic of shaft, rotor core and setting rotor core both ends Balance weight, the rotor core side are formed with the rotor slot and rotor tooth of several bumps, and the dynamic balance weight includes one knot Ontology, ridge and several claws of structure, several claws are located on the end face that balance block body is docked with rotor core, described Claw quantity, position are corresponding with the rotor slot number, position that rotor core is formed respectively, the rotor core side and dynamic balance weight Between realized and connect by the interference fit of claw and rotor slot;The ridge is located at the back of the dynamic balance weight opposite with claw Face is at least eight reinforcing ribs circumferentially uniformly distributed centered on shaft.
As a further improvement of the present invention: the dynamic balance weight is made of brass material.Due to the density ratio one of brass As metal want high, the thickness of balance weight can be reduced;Furthermore for duplicate removal method technique, brass is easier to realize, and brass Production efficiency is relatively high, reduces manufacturing cost.Still further aspect causes rotor moment of inertia to compare since brass density is higher Greatly, there is facilitation for motor quick response.
As a further improvement of the present invention: the axial width of the claw is the 15-20% of rotor core axial length, It reduces while reinforcing claw and being connected with rotor core rotor slot on the interference of rotor core and influence.
As a further improvement of the present invention: being coated with glue on the claw and rotor slot connecting end surface, prevent motor Balance weight falls off in high-speed rotation process.
As a further improvement of the present invention: several loss of weight sections are formed by processing sectional grooves on the reinforcing rib, it is convenient With specification duplicate removal.
The present invention passes through the cooperation of claw and motor rotor core rotor slot, avoids motor and puts down in high-speed rotation process The problem of weighing apparatus block falls off.Claw extends towards iron core direction simultaneously, increases balance weight weight, can effectively reduce balance block body Thickness shorten motor effective length to reduce rotor axial distance.In addition both ends balance weight can play simultaneously tight simultaneously Rotor punching prevents discrete piece defect axially occur.
The present invention after testing, can effectively improve the stacking factor 3% or so of iron core, improve motor operation efficiency about 2-5%. The production efficiency of motor can be improved simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is rotor structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is dynamic balance weight rear elevation view of the invention.
In figure, 1 is shaft;2 be dynamic balance weight;21 be ontology;22 be claw;23 be reinforcing rib;231 be sectional grooves;3 are Rotor core;31 be rotor slot;32 be rotor tooth.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art be better understood on technical solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawing 1 It is further described with 2 pairs of technical solution of the present inventions.
Embodiment
The present embodiment is related to small power switch reluctance motor, including stator and rotor.Rotor includes shaft as shown in Figure 1: 1, the dynamic balance weight 2 of rotor core 3 and setting rotor core both ends;Wherein 3 length of rotor core is 28mm, and 1 diameter of shaft is 9mm.There are four concave-convex rotor slot 31 and rotor tooths 32 for the formation of rotor core side.
Ontology 21, ridge and four claws 22 of the dynamic balance weight 2 including integral structure as shown in Figure 1:, four claw 22 In on the end face that balance block body 21 is docked with rotor core 3.When connection, first in both four claws, 22, four rotor slots 31 Interface on glue is respectively coated, then by both interference fit realize that the fixed of rotor core 3 and dynamic balance weight 2 connects It connects.As shown in Figure 2: ridge design is to have eight on the end face opposite with 22 position of claw at the back side of dynamic balance weight ontology 21 Reinforcing rib 23 forms, and eight reinforcing ribs 23 centered on shaft 1 and are circumferentially uniformly distinguished.
In the present embodiment, the entire dynamic balance weight 2 is made of brass, and wherein the axial width of claw 22 is 5mm.
As shown in Fig. 2, every reinforcing rib 23 has certain thickness and width, processing sectional grooves are divided equally on reinforcing rib 23 231, the consistent loss of weight section of several grammes per square metres is formed, the grammes per square metre of loss of weight section calculates according to the design needs, according to the side of detection when duplicate removal Position and loss of weight amount, folder removes corresponding loss of weight section, convenient, practical and quick, improves production efficiency.
The present embodiment after testing, can effectively improve the stacking factor 3% of iron core, improve motor operation efficiency about 2.8%.
Basic principles and main features and advantage of the invention have been shown and described above.But the foregoing is merely this hairs Bright specific embodiment, technical characteristic of the invention are not limited thereto, therefore any those skilled in the art is not departing from this The other embodiments obtained under the technical solution of invention should all cover within the scope of the patent of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of switched reluctance machines are equipped with rotor, it is characterised in that: the rotor includes that shaft, rotor core and setting turn The dynamic balance weight at sub- iron core both ends, the rotor core side is formed with the rotor slot and rotor tooth of several bumps, described dynamic flat Weighing apparatus block includes the ontology, ridge and several claws of integral structure, and several claws are located at balance block body and rotor core pair On the end face connect, the claw quantity, position are corresponding with the rotor slot number, position that rotor core is formed respectively, the rotor It is realized and is connected by the interference fit of claw and rotor slot between core side and dynamic balance weight;The ridge is located at opposite with claw Dynamic balance weight the back side, be at least eight reinforcing ribs circumferentially uniformly distributed centered on shaft.
2. switched reluctance machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dynamic balance weight is made of brass material.
3. switched reluctance machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the axial width of the claw is rotor core axis To the 15-20% of length.
4. switched reluctance machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: coated on the claw and rotor slot connecting end surface There is glue.
5. switched reluctance machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: formed on the reinforcing rib by processing sectional grooves Several loss of weight sections.
CN201910197317.1A 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 Switched reluctance motor Active CN109713838B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910197317.1A CN109713838B (en) 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 Switched reluctance motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910197317.1A CN109713838B (en) 2019-03-15 2019-03-15 Switched reluctance motor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109713838A true CN109713838A (en) 2019-05-03
CN109713838B CN109713838B (en) 2024-02-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112688449A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Motor rotor, dynamic balance adjusting method thereof and motor
CN112713741A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-27 中车永济电机有限公司 Self-starting three-phase synchronous reluctance motor

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201393092Y (en) * 2009-04-14 2010-01-27 无锡市亨达电机有限公司 Stator-rotor structure of switched reluctance motor
CN103138438A (en) * 2011-11-29 2013-06-05 三星电机株式会社 Switched reluctance motor
CN203180674U (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-09-04 新动力电机(荆州)有限公司 Permanent-magnet synchronous motor rotor beneficial to dynamic balance of rotor
CN103986255A (en) * 2013-02-07 2014-08-13 艾默生环境优化技术(苏州)有限公司 Switched reluctance motor and rotor thereof
CN204258479U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-04-08 浙江中自机电控制技术有限公司 A kind of interstitital texture of switch reluctance machine rotor
CN105356630A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-24 上海品星防爆电机有限公司 Switch reluctance motor
CN108696019A (en) * 2017-04-07 2018-10-23 卡特彼勒公司 The end plate of rotor for switched reluctance motor
CN208174505U (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-11-30 广东新高电驱动系统技术有限公司 A kind of controllable permanent magnetic synchronous motor of counnter attack operation
CN109149810A (en) * 2017-06-18 2019-01-04 南京理工大学 A kind of axial magnetic flux disk type switch magnetoresistance electrical machinery with rotor chute structure
CN209358368U (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-09-06 常州富兴机电有限公司 Switched reluctance machines

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201393092Y (en) * 2009-04-14 2010-01-27 无锡市亨达电机有限公司 Stator-rotor structure of switched reluctance motor
CN103138438A (en) * 2011-11-29 2013-06-05 三星电机株式会社 Switched reluctance motor
CN103986255A (en) * 2013-02-07 2014-08-13 艾默生环境优化技术(苏州)有限公司 Switched reluctance motor and rotor thereof
CN203180674U (en) * 2013-03-28 2013-09-04 新动力电机(荆州)有限公司 Permanent-magnet synchronous motor rotor beneficial to dynamic balance of rotor
CN204258479U (en) * 2014-11-14 2015-04-08 浙江中自机电控制技术有限公司 A kind of interstitital texture of switch reluctance machine rotor
CN105356630A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-02-24 上海品星防爆电机有限公司 Switch reluctance motor
CN108696019A (en) * 2017-04-07 2018-10-23 卡特彼勒公司 The end plate of rotor for switched reluctance motor
CN109149810A (en) * 2017-06-18 2019-01-04 南京理工大学 A kind of axial magnetic flux disk type switch magnetoresistance electrical machinery with rotor chute structure
CN208174505U (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-11-30 广东新高电驱动系统技术有限公司 A kind of controllable permanent magnetic synchronous motor of counnter attack operation
CN209358368U (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-09-06 常州富兴机电有限公司 Switched reluctance machines

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112713741A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-04-27 中车永济电机有限公司 Self-starting three-phase synchronous reluctance motor
CN112688449A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-20 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Motor rotor, dynamic balance adjusting method thereof and motor

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