A kind of indoor apparatus for cutting ceramic bricks that indoor decoration finishing uses
Technical field
The indoor ceramic tile used the invention belongs to apparatus for cutting ceramic bricks technical field more particularly to a kind of indoor decoration finishing is cut
Cutter.
Background technique
General indoor decoration, in decoration, people generally require that ceramic tile, Jin Erbao will be sticked on floor or special metope
The smooth of ground and metope is demonstrate,proved, looks at i.e. good-looking and clean, may require that sometimes during tiling and separate ceramic tile, in turn
Ground or metope are adapted to, general ceramic tile cutter can only be along straight cuts, the corner of ceramic tile in ceramic tile cutting process
It can only be linear, if encounter the ceramic tile for needing corner to be arc shape, general ceramic tile cutter is difficult to accomplish, so
Designing one kind can be necessary along the ceramic tile cutter that specified camber line is cut.
The present invention design the indoor apparatus for cutting ceramic bricks that a kind of indoor decoration finishing uses solve the problems, such as it is as above.
Summary of the invention
To solve drawbacks described above in the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of indoor ceramic tile that indoor decoration finishing uses and cuts
Cutter, it adopts the following technical solutions to realize.
A kind of indoor apparatus for cutting ceramic bricks that indoor decoration finishing uses, it is characterised in that: it includes pressing plate, profiled guide rail
Bar, sliding panel, bottom plate, support guide plate, limition orientation plate, mandril, sliding original part, fixed plate, wherein have on support guide plate
There are equally distributed circular guide holes, its effect of the circular guide holes opened on support guide plate is that guiding role is played to mandril, branch
Support guide plate is rest on the ground;Multiple the first dowel holes being uniformly distributed up and down are provided on bottom plate, bottom plate is mounted on support
The upside of guide plate, circular guide holes on the first dowel hole and support guide plate on bottom plate correspond and the first dowel hole
Arc radius is equal with the radius of circular guide holes;Multiple the second dowel holes being uniformly distributed up and down are provided on sliding panel, it is sliding
Movable plate passes through the first dowel hole on be slidably installed the second dowel hole on the upside of bottom plate, sliding panel and bottom plate one by one
Corresponding alignment;A mandril is separately installed in the first dowel hole opened on bottom plate;Mandril is ferrimagnet;The work of mandril
With being that limited block downside after mandril is picked up by magnet, on mandril is higher than sliding panel, so that the upper end of mandril is stuck in sliding
On the upside of plate, fixed curved support line is formed in sliding panel, after ceramic tile is cut, the both ends of ceramic tile is pressed, passes through mandril shape
At support curved line, ceramic tile can be unlocked along the curved line.
The upper end of fixed plate is equably provided with multiple card slots in a lateral direction, and fixed plate is fixedly mounted on support guide plate
Side;Fixed plate plays support fixed function to profiled guide rail bar;Profiled guide rail bar is equipped with connecting column on the downside of one end, even
It connects and cylindrical support is installed on the downside of column;Multiple profiled guide rail bars are uniformly mounted in fixed plate, and each profiled guide rail bar
It is not installed in the card slot that one end of cylindrical support is nested in fixed plate;Before use, by manually adjusting profiled guide rail bar
So that profiled guide rail bar slides back and forth, the arc track for finally making profiled guide rail bar that cylindrical support be driven to form a needs.
Multiple fixture blocks are evenly distributedly installed on the downside of pressing plate;Pressing plate is mounted in fixed plate;The fixture block of pressing plate is led with molding
Rail bar corresponds cooperation;The effect of fixture block is to drive fixture block to lead molding by pressing plate after the completion of profiled guide rail bar is adjusted
Rail bar is fixed.
Above-mentioned mandril includes mounting rod, reset spring, limited block, limiting slot, limit guide groove, limit guide block, wherein installing
It is provided with limiting slot on the periphery of bar one end, is symmetrically opened on the two sides of limiting slot there are two limit guide groove;The one of limited block
The inclined-plane with 45 degree is held, limited block does not have bevelled one end and symmetrically installs there are two guide block is limited, and limited block passes through two
A limit guide block and limiting slot are fitted on mounting rod, and are equipped with one between limited block and the bottom side of limiting slot
Reset spring.
There is installation driving to adjust the threaded hole of the magnet of mandril and the cutter of cutting tile on above-mentioned sliding original part;It is sliding
Dynamic original part is slidably matched with profiled guide rail bar.
As the further improvement of this technology, multiple guiding shells, guide support are equably installed on above-mentioned guide support
It is mounted on support guide plate, profiled guide rail bar is oriented to by guiding shell.
As the further improvement of this technology, there are two the above-mentioned one end of support guide plate far from mounting plate is symmetrically installed
Snap-gauge has U-shaped card slot on snap-gauge;The effect of snap-gauge is easy for fixed sliding panel.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned reset spring is compressed spring.
As the further improvement of this technology, there are two the both sides of the face that above-mentioned fixed plate is provided with card slot one end are symmetrically opened
Guide groove, two guide grooves are symmetrically opened on the side in outside there are two screw thread axis hole;Symmetrically pacify at the both ends of pressing plate downside
There are two limition orientation plate, pressing plates to be fitted to fixed plate by the guide groove opened in two limition orientation plates and fixed plate for dress
On;Two threaded rods are mounted in two screw thread axis holes by being threadedly engaged;By rotation the adjustable threaded rod of threaded rod with
Fixation degree of the pressing plate to profiled guide rail bar.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned sliding original part includes driving handle, square block, arc-shaped ladder guide groove, spiral shell
Pit is wherein provided with arc dovetail groove on the upside of square block, threaded hole is provided on the downside of square block, and the side of square block is equipped with
Convenient for the driving handle of manual operation;Square block is sliding by the cylindrical support that arc-shaped ladder guide groove is installed on profiled guide rail bar
It is dynamic;Driving can be installed by threaded hole and adjust the magnet of mandril and the cutter of cutting tile;Arc dovetail groove can guarantee
Sliding original part will not be stuck because of that will slide original part on the no longer same straight line of two adjacent cylindrical supports in sliding process.
As the further improvement of this technology, screw-threaded mounting stem is mounted on above-mentioned magnet and cutter;Screw thread installation
The effect of bar is easy for installation magnet and cutter.
As the further improvement of this technology, the lower end of above-mentioned support guide plate has square groove, the upper side of square groove
It is upper that multiple circular guide holes are equably provided between the upper side of support guide plate;It is led there are two symmetrically installing the two sides of bottom plate
Track slot, bottom plate are mounted on the upside of support guide plate, and the two sides of sliding panel are symmetrically installed there are two slide rail, and sliding panel is logical
Cross being slidably installed in the upside of bottom plate of two slide rails and two guide-track grooves;Sliding panel slides into boundary relative to bottom plate
When limit state, i.e., when one end of slide rail is completely coincident in sliding process with the end face of corresponding rails slot, sliding panel is mobile
Distance be overlapped the second dowel hole on sliding panel and the first dowel hole on bottom plate at a complete circular hole;Bottom
It is separately installed with a mandril in the first dowel hole opened on plate, under original state, the lower end of mandril passes through support guide plate
On circular guide holes be located on the downside for the square groove opened on support guide plate;The square groove opened on support guide plate
Effect can be played a supporting role in the initial state to mandril by its downside;Sliding panel passes through slide rail and guide rail
Can be slided on bottom plate under the cooperation of slot, when sliding panel slides into marginal state relative to bottom plate, sliding panel it is mobile away from
The first dowel hole from the second dowel hole just made on sliding panel and on bottom plate is overlapped into a complete circular hole;The circular hole
On the one hand it can guarantee that mandril smoothly moves upwards, while sliding panel is in guide-track groove glide direction after being limited, mandril
The limited block that moving upwardly through the circular hole can squeeze on mandril withdraws limited block, and the limited block on mandril moves completely
When on the upside of dynamic upper sliding plate, limited block is skidded off can be stuck by limited block by the circular hole, be unlikely to because on sliding panel the
Two dowel holes are too big and fall down again.
As the further improvement of this technology, an elastic rubber is separately installed on the downside of above-mentioned fixture block;It is mounted on card
The effect of elastic rubber on block is that all profiled guide rail plates is made all to be stuck fixation by the elastic force of elastic rubber, will not
Prevent other profiled guide rail plates from being killed fixation completely because one of them in profiled guide rail bar is higher at by pressure.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned cylindrical support is mounted on the downside of connecting column by bearing.
Relative to traditional apparatus for cutting ceramic bricks technology, the apparatus for cutting ceramic bricks that the present invention designs by manually adjusting molding in advance
Guide rail pole makes multiple profiled guide rail bars form the arc track that a user needs, and then installs magnetic by sliding original part
Iron, driving sliding original part are slided along the arc track that profiled guide rail is formed, and will be located at bottom plate by magnet in sliding process
On mandril pick up so that the upper end of mandril, which is stuck on the upside of sliding panel, forms one and profiled guide rail bar phase in the upside of sliding panel
Same arc track will install cutter on sliding original part, ceramic tile will be placed on the upside of mandril later, driving sliding original part edge
The arc track sliding that is formed of profiled guide rail, one will be cut into positioned at ceramic tile upper side by cutter in sliding process
Then curved edge is pressed downward ceramic tile two sides manually and ceramic tile is broken along the arc-shaped guide rail that mandril is formed, that is, is cut into one
A edge is the ceramic tile of arc, so that the apparatus for cutting ceramic bricks is more convenient to use;It can be cut into the ceramic tile of various battens,
Pattern is formed by combination, increases aesthetic feeling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is global facility appearance diagram.
Fig. 2 is global facility distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is profiled guide rail bar distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is guiding shell scheme of installation.
Fig. 5 is cylindrical support scheme of installation.
Fig. 6 is sliding original part operation schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is sliding original part structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is magnet and sliding original part scheme of installation.
Fig. 9 is pressing plate scheme of installation.
Figure 10 is threaded rod scheme of installation.
Figure 11 is fixed plate structure schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is fixture block scheme of installation.
Figure 13 is mandril distribution schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is mandril scheme of installation.
Figure 15 is support guide plate structural schematic diagram.
Figure 16 is sliding panel and bottom plate cooperation schematic diagram.
Figure 17 is structural diagram of base plate.
Figure 18 is sliding panel structural schematic diagram.
Figure 19 is limited block scheme of installation.
Figure 20 is mounting rod structural schematic diagram.
Figure 21 is reset spring scheme of installation.
Figure 22 is magnet scheme of installation.
Figure 23 is cutter scheme of installation.
Figure 24 is cutter and sliding original part scheme of installation.
Figure label title: 1, pressing plate;2, profiled guide rail bar;3, guide support;4, sliding panel;5, bottom plate;6, threaded rod;
7, support guide plate;8, original part is slided;9, mandril;10, fixed plate;11, guiding shell;12, connecting column;13, cylindrical support;14,
Square block;15, arc-shaped ladder guide groove;16, threaded hole;17, magnet;18, elastic rubber;19, limition orientation plate;20, guide groove;21,
Card slot;22, screw thread axis hole;23, fixture block;24, mounting plate;25, snap-gauge;26, circular guide holes;27, square groove;28, the first keyway
Hole;29, guide-track groove;30, slide rail;31, the second dowel hole;32, mounting rod;33, reset spring;34, limited block;35, it limits
Position slot;36, limit guide groove;37, guide block is limited;38, screw-threaded mounting stem;39, cutter;40, handle is driven.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, it includes pressing plate 1, profiled guide rail bar 2, sliding panel 4, bottom plate 5, support guide plate 7, limits and lead
To plate 19, mandril 9, sliding original part 8, fixed plate 10, wherein as shown in figure 15, there is equally distributed circle on support guide plate 7
Shape guide hole 26, circular guide holes 26 its effect opened on support guide plate 7 is that guiding role, support guide plate 7 are played to mandril 9
It rest on the ground;As shown in figure 17, multiple the first dowel holes 28 being uniformly distributed up and down are provided on bottom plate 5, bottom plate 5 is installed
In the upside of support guide plate 7, the first dowel hole 28 on bottom plate 5 is corresponded with the circular guide holes 26 on support guide plate 7
And first dowel hole 28 arc radius it is equal with the radius of circular guide holes 26;As shown in figure 18, it is provided on sliding panel 4 multiple equal
The second dowel hole 31 of even distribution up and down, as shown in figure 16, sliding panel 4, which passes through, to be slidably installed in the upside of bottom plate 5,
The second dowel hole 31 on sliding panel 4 is aligned with the first dowel hole 28 on bottom plate 5;As shown in Figure 13,14, bottom plate
A mandril 9 is separately installed in the first dowel hole 28 opened on 5;The effect of mandril 9 is to be picked up in mandril 9 by magnet 17
Afterwards, 34 downside of limited block on mandril 9 is higher than sliding panel 4, so that the upper end of mandril 9 is stuck in 4 upside of sliding panel, certain amount
Top plate 9 form fixed curved support line in sliding panel 4 and press the both ends of ceramic tile after ceramic tile is cut, pass through mandril 9
The support curved line of formation, ceramic tile can be unlocked along the curved line.
As shown in figure 11, the upper end of fixed plate 10 is equably provided with multiple card slots 21 in a lateral direction, and fixed plate 10 is solid
Dingan County is mounted in the side of support guide plate 7;Fixed plate 10 plays support fixed function to profiled guide rail bar 2;As shown in figure 5, at
Connecting column 12 is installed, the downside of connecting column 12 is equipped with cylindrical support 13 on the downside of 2 one end of type guide rail pole;Such as Fig. 9,10 institutes
Show, multiple profiled guide rail bars 2 are uniformly mounted in fixed plate 10, and each profiled guide rail bar 2 is not installed with cylindrical support 13
One end be nested in the card slot 21 in fixed plate 10;Before use, making profiled guide rail by manually adjusting profiled guide rail bar 2
Bar 2 slides back and forth, the arc track for finally making profiled guide rail bar 2 that cylindrical support 13 be driven to form a needs.Such as Figure 12 institute
Show, multiple fixture blocks 23 are evenly distributedly installed on the downside of pressing plate 1;Pressing plate 1 is mounted in fixed plate 10;Such as Figure 10 institute
Show, the fixture block 23 and profiled guide rail bar 2 of pressing plate 1, which correspond, to be cooperated;The effect of fixture block 23 is to adjust to complete in profiled guide rail bar 2
Afterwards, drive fixture block 23 that profiled guide rail bar 2 is fixed by pressing plate 1.
As shown in figure 19, above-mentioned mandril 9 includes mounting rod 32, reset spring 33, limited block 34, limiting slot 35, limits and lead
Slot 36, limit guide block 37, wherein as shown in figure 20, limiting slot 35 is provided on the periphery of 32 one end of mounting rod, limiting slot 35
Limit guide groove 36 there are two symmetrically being opened on two sides;One end of limited block 34 has 45 degree of inclined-plane, as shown in figure 21, limit
Block 34 does not have bevelled one end and symmetrically installs there are two guide block 37 is limited, and as shown in figure 19, limited block 34 passes through two limits
Position guide block 37 is fitted on mounting rod 32 with limiting slot 35, and is installed between limited block 34 and the bottom side of limiting slot 35
There is a reset spring 33.
There is installation to drive the magnet 17 and cutting tile for adjusting mandril 9 as shown in Fig. 8,24, on above-mentioned sliding original part 8
The threaded hole 16 of cutter 39;Sliding original part 8 is slidably matched with profiled guide rail bar 2.
In summary:
It is that the present invention designs the utility model has the advantages that the apparatus for cutting ceramic bricks makes multiple moldings by manually adjusting profiled guide rail bar 2 in advance
Guide rail pole 2 forms the arc track that a user needs, and then installs magnet 17, driving sliding original part 8 by sliding original part 8
The arc track sliding formed along profiled guide rail, is inhaled the mandril 9 being located on bottom plate 5 by magnet 17 in sliding process
It rises, so that the upper end of mandril 9, which is stuck in 4 upside of sliding panel, forms an arc identical with profiled guide rail bar 2 in the upside of sliding panel 4
Shape track will install cutter 39 on sliding original part 8 later, and ceramic tile is placed in the upside of mandril 9, driving sliding original part 8 along
The arc track sliding that profiled guide rail is formed will be located at ceramic tile upper side by cutter 39 in sliding process and be cut into one
Then curved edge is pressed downward ceramic tile two sides manually and ceramic tile is broken along the arc-shaped guide rail that mandril 9 is formed, that is, is cut into one
A edge is the ceramic tile of arc, so that the apparatus for cutting ceramic bricks is more convenient to use.
As shown in figure 4, multiple guiding shells 11 are equably equipped on above-mentioned guide support 3, as shown in figure 3, guide support 3
It is mounted on support guide plate 7, profiled guide rail bar 2 is oriented to by guiding shell 11.
As shown in figure 15, the above-mentioned one end of support guide plate 7 far from mounting plate 24 is symmetrically installed there are two snap-gauge 25, is blocked
There is U-shaped card slot 21 on plate 25;The effect of snap-gauge 25 is easy for fixed sliding panel 4.
Above-mentioned reset spring 33 is compressed spring.
As shown in figure 11, the both sides of the face that above-mentioned fixed plate 10 is provided with 21 one end of card slot are symmetrically opened there are two guide groove 20,
Two guide grooves 20 are symmetrically opened on the side in outside there are two screw thread axis hole 22;As shown in figure 12, the two of 1 downside of pressing plate
Symmetrically there are two limition orientation plates 19 for installation at end, and as shown in Figure 10, pressing plate 1 passes through two limition orientation plates 19 and fixed plate 10
On the guide groove 20 opened be fitted in fixed plate 10;Two threaded rods 6 are mounted on two screw thread axis holes by being threadedly engaged
In 22;By the adjustable threaded rod 6 of rotation threaded rod 6 with pressing plate 1 to the fixation degree of profiled guide rail bar 2.
As shown in fig. 7, above-mentioned sliding original part 8 includes driving handle 40, square block 14, arc-shaped ladder guide groove 15, threaded hole 16,
Wherein the upside of square block 14 is provided with arc dovetail groove, and the downside of square block 14 is provided with threaded hole 16, the side peace of square block 14
Equipped with the driving handle 40 convenient for manual operation;As shown in fig. 6, square block 14 is by arc-shaped ladder guide groove 15 in profiled guide rail bar 2
On the cylindrical support 13 installed slide;The magnet 17 and cutting tile that driving adjusts mandril 9 can be installed by threaded hole 16
Cutter 39;Arc dovetail groove can guarantee that sliding original part 8 will not be because of two adjacent cylindrical supports in sliding process
It is stuck that original part 8 will be slided on 13 no longer same straight lines.
As shown in Figure 22,23, screw-threaded mounting stem 38 is mounted on above-mentioned magnet 17 and cutter 39;Screw-threaded mounting stem 38
Effect be easy for installation magnet 17 and cutter 39.
As shown in figure 15, the lower end of above-mentioned support guide plate 7 has square groove 27, on the upper side of square groove 27 with support
Multiple circular guide holes 26 are equably provided between the upper side of guide plate 7;As shown in figure 17, the two sides of bottom plate 5 are symmetrically installed
There are two guide-track groove 29, bottom plate 5 is mounted on the upside of support guide plate 7, and as shown in figure 18, the two sides of sliding panel 4 are symmetrically pacified
There are two slide rails 30 for dress, and as shown in figure 16, sliding panel 4 is matched by the sliding of two slide rails 30 and two guide-track grooves 29
Close the upside for being mounted on bottom plate 5;When sliding panel 4 slides into marginal state relative to bottom plate 5, i.e., one end of slide rail 30 is in cunning
When being completely coincident during dynamic with the end face of corresponding rails slot 29, the mobile distance of sliding panel 4 just makes the on sliding panel 4
The first dowel hole 28 on two dowel holes 31 and bottom plate 5 is overlapped into a complete circular hole;The first dowel hole opened on bottom plate 5
It is separately installed with a mandril 9 in 28, under original state, as shown in figure 14, the lower end of mandril 9 is passed through on support guide plate 7
Circular guide holes 26 are located on the downside for the square groove 27 opened on support guide plate 7;The square groove opened on support guide plate 7
27 effect can be played a supporting role in the initial state to mandril 9 by its downside;Sliding panel 4 passes through slide rail
30 and guide-track groove 29 cooperation under can be slided on bottom plate, it is sliding when sliding panel 4 slides into marginal state relative to bottom plate 5
The mobile distance of movable plate 4 is overlapped the second dowel hole 31 on sliding panel 4 and the first dowel hole 28 on bottom plate 5 at one
A complete circular hole;On the one hand the circular hole can guarantee mandril 9 smoothly mobile upwards, while sliding panel 4 is along guide-track groove 29
After being limited in glide direction, the limited block 34 that mandril 9 moves upwardly through the circular hole and can squeeze on mandril 9 makes limited block
34 withdraw, and at mobile 4 upside of upper sliding plate completely of the limited block 34 on mandril 9, limited block 34 is skidded off can be with by the circular hole
Limited block 34 is stuck, it is unlikely to fall down again because the second dowel hole 31 on sliding panel 4 is too big.
As shown in figure 12, the downside of above-mentioned fixture block 23 is separately installed with an elastic rubber 18;It is mounted on fixture block 23
The effect of elastic rubber 18 is that all profiled guide rail plates is made all to be stuck fixation by the elastic force of elastic rubber 18, Bu Huiyin
It is higher and prevent other profiled guide rail plates from being killed fixation completely at by pressure for one of them in profiled guide rail bar 2.
Above-mentioned cylindrical support 13 is mounted on the downside of connecting column 12 by bearing.
Specific workflow: when the apparatus for cutting ceramic bricks designed using the present invention, driving sliding panel 4 first makes sliding panel
The second dowel hole 31 on 4, which is moved to, is staggered to form a round hole, the round hole and branch with the first dowel hole 28 on bottom plate 5
It supports the radiuses such as the circular guide holes 26 on guide plate 7 and is overlapped up and down;Sliding panel 4 is fixed;Then by being adjusted to one by one manually
Type guide rail pole 2 slides back and forth profiled guide rail bar 2, after the completion of adjusting that the rear end of profiled guide rail bar 2 is fixed by pressing plate 1,
Then the arc track for finally making profiled guide rail bar 2 that cylindrical support 13 be driven to form a needs will be installed on sliding original part 8
Magnet 17, driving sliding original part 8 are slided along the arc track that profiled guide rail bar 2 drives cylindrical support 13 to be formed, were being slided
The mandril 9 being located on bottom plate 5 is picked up by magnet 17 in journey, so that the upper end of mandril 9 is stuck in 4 upside of sliding panel, is being slided
The upside of plate 4 forms one and drives cylindrical support 13 to form identical arc track with profiled guide rail bar 2, and later, magnet is torn open
It unloads, cutter 39 will be installed on sliding original part 8, ceramic tile is placed in 9 upside of mandril, driving sliding original part 8 is led along molding
The arc track sliding that rail bar 2 drives cylindrical support 13 to be formed, will be located on the upside of ceramic tile in sliding process by cutter 39
Face is cut into a curved edge, and it is broken to be then pressed downward the arc-shaped guide rail that ceramic tile two sides form ceramic tile along mandril 9 manually
It opens, that is, the ceramic tile that an edge is arc is cut into, so that the apparatus for cutting ceramic bricks is more convenient to use;It can be cut into each
The ceramic tile of kind batten forms pattern by combination, increases aesthetic feeling.