CN109697946A - Display panel driving method and display device - Google Patents
Display panel driving method and display device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109697946A CN109697946A CN201910101643.8A CN201910101643A CN109697946A CN 109697946 A CN109697946 A CN 109697946A CN 201910101643 A CN201910101643 A CN 201910101643A CN 109697946 A CN109697946 A CN 109697946A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
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- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008771 sex reversal Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/006—Electronic inspection or testing of displays and display drivers, e.g. of LED or LCD displays
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3607—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals for displaying colours or for displaying grey scales with a specific pixel layout, e.g. using sub-pixels
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3614—Control of polarity reversal in general
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- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a driving method of a display panel and a display device; the driving method of the display panel includes: driving any two adjacent pixel units by adopting first driving data and second driving data; and driving preset sub-pixels in the same row of sub-pixels by adopting a first common polarity voltage, and driving the other sub-pixels in the same row of sub-pixels by adopting a second common polarity voltage. Through with the common electrode of the sub-pixel in the pixel unit adopts first common polarity voltage and second common polarity voltage to carry out staggered drive, and cooperate first drive data and second drive data to drive the pixel unit, thereby solve visual angle colour cast, display panel's display effect has been improved, and carry out corresponding drive through the common electrode, thereby reduce driver chip's work, reduce driver chip's consumption and temperature and promote the risk, need not increase the metal of one time and walk line and drive device and drive the secondary pixel, reach the purpose of practicing thrift the cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of display panel, in particular to the driving method and display equipment of a kind of display panel.
Background technique
Large scale liquid crystal display panel mostly uses greatly minus vertical orientation (Vertical Alignment, VA) formula or total
Plane switches (In Panel Switching, IPS) formula.There are higher lifes compared to IPS liquid crystal technology for VA type liquid crystal technology
The advantage of efficiency and low manufacturing cost is produced, but compared to IPS liquid crystal technology, then there is obvious optical property defect, such as
When wide-angle image is presented, VA type liquid crystal display panel can have colour cast.
When performing image display, the brightness of pixel should be as the variation of voltage is presented linearly in the ideal case
Variation, the driving voltage of such pixel can accurately indicate the grayscale of pixel, and be embodied by brightness.Such as Fig. 1 a institute
Show, when using VA type liquid crystal technology, when watching display surface with lesser visual angle (such as facing), the brightness of pixel can meet reason
Think situation, i.e., linear change is presented with voltage, as shown in the ideal curve in Fig. 1 a;But when with biggish visual angle viewing display surface
(such as with display surface be in 160 degree or more), since VA type liquid crystal technology principle is limited, the brightness of pixel shows fastly with voltage
Speed is saturated, then slowly varying situation, as shown in the actual curve in Fig. 1 a.So, under big visual angle, driving voltage is former
There is serious deviation, that is, colour cast occurs in the grayscale that should be presented.
Mode for improving colour cast is that each sub-pixel is sub-divided into a main pixel and sub-pixel, is then used
Relatively high driving voltage drives main pixel, and the relatively low driving voltage of use drives sub-pixel, and main pixel and sub-pixel are shown together
Show a sub-pixel.And the relatively high driving voltage and relatively low driving voltage are driving main pixel and sub-pixel
When, the brightness and the relationship of corresponding grayscale being able to maintain that under front viewing angle are constant.It generally, is using side as shown in Figure 1 b
Formula, the front half section of grayscale, main pixel with relatively high driving voltage drive display, sub-pixel do not show, entire sub-pixel it is bright
Degree is exactly the half of main pixel intensity;In the second half section of grayscale, main pixel drives display, sub-pixel with relatively high driving voltage
Display is driven with relatively low driving voltage, the brightness of entire sub-pixel is exactly that the brightness of main pixel adds the brightness of sub-pixel
The half of sum.After synthesizing in this way, the actual curve in brightness curve such as Fig. 1 b under big visual angle, closer to ideal curve, because
Colour cast situation under this big visual angle makes moderate progress.
But the above method the problem is that, the metal routing and driving element that need to double drives sub-pixel,
Make light-permeable open region sacrifice, influences panel light transmission rate, while cost is also higher
Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of driving method of display panel, it is intended to reduce the colour cast of display panel.
To achieve the above object, display panel measurement method proposed by the present invention, the display panel include array of display,
The array of display includes the pixel unit being arranged in array;The display panel measurement method includes:
First driving data is respectively adopted to two pixel units of arbitrary neighborhood and the second driving data drives;
It is driven to sub-pixel is preset in same row sub-pixel using the first total polar voltages, remaining sub-pixel is used
Second polar voltages driving altogether, the first total polar voltages are opposite with the second total polarity of polar voltages in the same time;
In the data drive signal reversion of data drive circuit input, the polar voltages altogether are carried out periodically anti-
Turn.
Optionally, in the data drive signal reversion of data drive circuit input, are carried out to total polar voltages week
Before phase sex reversal, the driving method of the display panel further include:
The adjacent two sub-pixels of same row, the equivalent drive to the high voltage sub-pixel in the sub-pixel of selection are chosen respectively
The equivalent driving voltage of low-voltage sub-pixel in sub-pixel of the dynamic voltage to be greater than the selection is driven.
Optionally, described that sub-pixel default in same row sub-pixel is driven using the first total polar voltages, to same
Remaining sub-pixel in one column sub-pixel in addition to the default sub-pixel is using the second polar voltages driving altogether, comprising:
To in same row sub-pixel preset sub-pixel equivalent driving voltage using positive/negative polarity driven driving voltage with
The pressure difference of the predeterminated voltage is driven;
To the equivalent driving voltage of remaining sub-pixel in same row sub-pixel in addition to the default sub-pixel using just/
The pressure absolute value of the difference of the driving voltage and the predeterminated voltage of negative polarity driving is driven.
Optionally, same row adjacent subpixels are driven using identical driving data.
Optionally, in the data drive signal reversion of data drive circuit input, total polar voltages are carried out periodically
Before reversion, the driving method of the display panel includes:
The equivalent driving voltage of high voltage sub-pixel and low-voltage sub-pixel in same row adjacent subpixels is used pre-
If data drive signal is driven, the preset data driving signal is the driving of the adjacent two sub-pixels of original same row
The average signal of signal.
Optionally, the pixel unit includes the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and third sub-pixel, first son
Pixel, the second sub-pixel and third sub-pixel respectively correspond as red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels and blue subpixels.
Optionally, same row adjacent subpixels are driven using identical driving data.
Optionally, adjacent pixel unit is using the first predeterminated voltage and the interspersed driving of the second predeterminated voltage, and uses column anti-
The mode turned carries out polarity switching.
The present invention also proposes that a kind of driving method of display panel, the display panel include array of display, the display
Array includes the pixel unit being arranged in array;The driving method includes:
First driving data is respectively adopted to two pixel units of arbitrary neighborhood and the second driving data drives;
It is driven to sub-pixel is preset in same row sub-pixel using the first total polar voltages, in same row sub-pixel
Remaining sub-pixel is high voltage sub-pixel using the second polar voltages driving altogether, the default sub-pixel;First in the same time
Polar voltages are opposite with the second total polarity of polar voltages altogether;
In the data drive signal reversion of data drive circuit input, periodic inversion is carried out to total polar voltages.
The present invention also proposes that a kind of display equipment, the display equipment include: display panel, memory, processor and deposits
The driver for the display panel that can be run on the memory and on the processor is stored up, the display panel includes aobvious
Show array, the array of display includes the driver deployment of display panel described in the pixel unit that is arranged in array to realize such as
The step of driver of the upper display panel.
Display panel in technical solution of the present invention includes array of display, and the array of display includes the picture being arranged in array
Plain unit, in technical solution of the present invention by by the common electrode of the sub-pixel in the pixel unit using the first polar voltages altogether
It is staggeredly driven with the second total polar voltages, and the first driving data and the second driving data is cooperated to drive pixel unit
It is dynamic, to solve visual angle colour cast, the display effect of display panel is improved, and driven accordingly by common electrode, thus
The work for reducing driving chip, the power consumption and temperature for reducing driving chip promote risk, do not need the metal doubled
Cabling and driving element drive sub-pixel, achieve the purpose that save the cost.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
The structure shown according to these attached drawings obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 a and Fig. 1 b are respectively the relationship for improving front and back colour cast curve and ideal curve;
Fig. 2 is liquid crystal drive structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is sub-pixel structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the flow diagram of one embodiment of driving method of this display panel;
Fig. 5 is that the invention shows the structural schematic diagrams that the pixel unit of array arranges an embodiment;
Fig. 6 is that the invention shows the waveform diagrams of one embodiment of driving voltage of array;
Fig. 7 is that the invention shows the module maps of one embodiment of driving device of panel.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its
His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention
In explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, if should
When particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
In addition, the description for being related to " first ", " second " etc. in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as referring to
Show or imply its relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic." first ", " are defined as a result,
Two " feature can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.In addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can
It to be combined with each other, but must be based on can be realized by those of ordinary skill in the art, when the combination of technical solution occurs
It is conflicting or when cannot achieve should people think that the combination of this technical solution is not present, also not the present invention claims protection
Within the scope of.
The present invention proposes a kind of driving method of display panel.It is liquid crystal drive structural schematic diagram referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2.At this
In liquid crystal drive structure, multiple sub-pixel structures are arranged in array, and input scanning signal Si (1≤i≤m) in each guild,
Each column meeting input data signal Dj (1≤j≤n).Generally, scanning signal Si is inputted line by line, i.e. S1 to Sm is with fixed week
Phase sequentially input high level, makes the sub-pixel input data signal of the row.After the completion of scanning signal input, a frame figure is completed
Display.Normally, a vertical interval is 1/60 second, i.e., refreshing frequency is 60 hertz.
Referring to Fig. 3, which includes a trigistor T1, generally thin film transistor (TFT), in its grid
Scanning signal Si is inputted, two capacitor Cs, Clc in parallel are connected in its source electrode input data signal Dj, and in drain electrode, wherein electricity
Appearance Cs is storage capacitor, and capacitor Clc is liquid crystal capacitance.The other end of shunt capacitance can connect common voltage Vcom.
Referring to Fig. 5, the display panel includes array of display, and the array of display includes the pixel unit being arranged in array
10.In the present embodiment, each pixel unit 10 includes the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel being arranged successively,
First sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and third sub-pixel are respectively red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels and blue subpixels.By scheming
It is found that the voltage with a line pixel drive voltage is VH, VL, VH, VL ... in 5."+" indicates positive polarity pixel, "-" in Fig. 5
Indicate negative polarity pixel.
The driving method method of the display panel includes:
S100, two pixel units 10 of arbitrary neighborhood are driven using the first driving data and the second driving data
It is dynamic.In the present embodiment, the first driving data is the driving data of opposing high voltage potentials, and the second driving data is the drive of relative low voltage
Dynamic data.Wherein, the driving data of opposing high voltage potentials refers to, for the pixel unit 10 driven, input is directed to sub-pixel
Driving signal will be generally higher than setting threshold value;The driving data of relative low voltage refers to, for the pixel unit driven
10, the driving signal for sub-pixel of input will be generally lower than the threshold value of setting.
S200, sub-pixel default in same row sub-pixel is driven using the first total polar voltages, to same row
Remaining sub-pixel is using the second polar voltages driving altogether, the polarity phase of the first total polar voltages and the second total polar voltages in pixel
Instead.
In the present embodiment, in a column direction, from top to bottom, the sub-pixel that sub-pixel is odd bits is preset, for example, 1,3,
5……2N+1.Remaining sub-pixel is the sub-pixel of even bit, such as 2,4,6 ... 2N+2.To the sub-pixels of odd bits using the
Polar voltages are driven altogether, and the sub-pixel of antithesis numerical digit is using the second polar voltages driving altogether.
In the data drive signal reversion for receiving data drive circuit input, the polar voltages altogether are carried out periodically
Reversion.Wherein, the polar voltages altogether include the first total polar voltages and the second total polar voltages.It can be readily appreciated that driving
It, can be there are many different sub-pixel polarity driven schemes when display mode.Such as frame reversion (frame inversion), row are instead
Turn (row inversion), column inversion (column inversion) and dot inversion (dot inversion).The purpose is to
In order to avoid various problems caused by the voltage in a direction are used for a long time in liquid crystal molecule during rotation.
Display panel in technical solution of the present invention includes array of display, and the array of display includes the picture being arranged in array
Plain unit 10, in technical solution of the present invention by by the common electrode of the sub-pixel in the pixel unit using the first copolar electricity
Pressure and the second total polar voltages are staggeredly driven, and the first driving data and the second driving data is cooperated to carry out pixel unit
Driving, to solve visual angle colour cast, improves the display effect of display panel, and driven accordingly by common electrode, from
And the work of driving chip is reduced, the power consumption and temperature for reducing driving chip promote risk, do not need the gold doubled
Belong to cabling and driving element to drive sub-pixel, achievees the purpose that save the cost.
Further, in the data drive signal reversion of data drive circuit input, total polar voltages are carried out
Before periodic inversion, the driving method of the display panel further include:
The adjacent two sub-pixels of same row, the equivalent drive to the high voltage sub-pixel in the sub-pixel of selection are chosen respectively
The equivalent driving voltage of low-voltage sub-pixel in sub-pixel of the dynamic voltage to be greater than the selection is driven.
In the concrete realization, when frame1 picture frame timing, the equivalent driving voltage VGd_1 of high voltage sub-pixel is anode
The pressure difference of property driving voltage Vgd=V1 (V1>Vcom) and negative polarity common electrode electricity Vcom1 (Vcom1<Vcom), that is, VGd_1=
| V1-Vcom1 |, a secondary adjacent low-voltage sub-pixel VGd_2 is positive polarity driving voltage Vgd=V1 (V1 > Vcom) and anode
The pressure difference of property common electrode electricity Vcom2 (Vcom2 > Vcom), that is, VGd_2=| V1-Vcom2 |, so VGd_1 > VGd_2.Similarly
Sequentially high voltage VGd_3 and low-voltage sub-pixel VGd_4 driving, the equivalent driving voltage VGd_3 of the sub- picture element of high voltage are anode
The pressure difference of property driving voltage Vgd=V2 (V2>Vcom) and negative polarity common electrode electricity Vcom1 (Vcom1<Vcom), that is, VGd_3=
| V2-Vcom1 |, a secondary adjacent low-voltage sub-pixel VGd_4 is positive polarity driving voltage Vgd=V2 (V2 > Vcom) and anode
The pressure difference of property common electrode electricity Vcom2 (Vcom2 > Vcom), that is, VGd_4=| V2-Vcom2 |, so VGd_3 > VGd_4, thus
It realizes that adjacent subpixels are alternately arranged for high-low voltage, and arranges in pairs or groups and use the drive of frame reversion to the sub-pixel in the array of display
Flowing mode, to achieve the purpose that reduce colour cast.
Further, described that sub-pixel default in same row sub-pixel is driven using the first total polar voltages, it is right
Remaining sub-pixel in same row sub-pixel in addition to the default sub-pixel is using the second polar voltages driving altogether, comprising:
To in same row sub-pixel preset sub-pixel equivalent driving voltage using positive/negative polarity driven driving voltage with
The pressure difference of the predeterminated voltage is driven;
To the equivalent driving voltage of remaining sub-pixel in same row sub-pixel in addition to the default sub-pixel using just/
The pressure absolute value of the difference of the driving voltage and the predeterminated voltage of negative polarity driving is driven.
In the present embodiment, it is illustrated by taking 6 × 9 array sub-pixels as an example.Every a line includes and three groups of pixel units 10.
For the pixel voltage drive mode cooperated, reference Fig. 5, green high voltage sub-pixel VGd_1, VGd_3, VGd_5
Corresponding first predeterminated voltage is Vcom1, the corresponding second default electricity of green pixel low-voltage sub-pixel VGd_2, VGd_4, VGd_6
Pressure is Vcom2.With the reversion of adjacent two frames driving signal.In the present embodiment, the first predeterminated voltage and the second predeterminated voltage are
Refer to common-battery pole tension, common-battery pole tension also cooperate polar driver inversion and carry out frame periodic voltage switching (attached drawing 6,
Frame switching sequence shown in frame1/frame2).
The equivalent driving voltage VGd_1 of high voltage sub-pixel is the pressure of driving voltage Vgd=V1 Yu common electrode electricity Vcom1
Difference, that is, VGd_1=| V1-Vcom1 |, adjacent low-voltage sub-pixel VGd_2 is driving voltage V1 and common electrode electricity Vcom2
Pressure difference, that is, VGd_2=| V1-Vcom2 |, wherein Vcom1<Vcom2, so VGd_1>VGd_2.Similarly sequentially high voltage VGd_
3 and low-voltage sub-pixel VGd_4 driving, the equivalent driving voltage VGd_3 of high voltage sub-pixel be driving voltage Vgd=V2 together
The pressure difference of electrode electricity Vcom1, that is, VGd_3=| V2-Vcom1 |, adjacent low-voltage sub-pixel VGd_4 is driving voltage Vgd
The pressure difference of=V2 and common electrode electricity Vcom2, that is, VGd_4=| V2-Vcom2 |, wherein Vcom1<Vcom2, so VGd_3>
VGd_4.Wherein, equivalent driving voltage VGd_1 and VGd_2 common drive voltage Vgd=V1, equivalent driving voltage VGd_3 with
VGd_4 common drive voltage Vgd=V2, driving method use the signal driving method of column inversion (column inversion),
It may insure that same frame two sub-pixels share a driving signal Vd, be equivalent to the frequency halving of former driving signal, it is possible to reduce
The temperature of the work of driving chip, the power consumption and driving chip that reduce driving chip promotes risk.
Further, same row adjacent subpixels are driven using identical driving data.
Further, in the data drive signal reversion of data drive circuit input, are carried out to total polar voltages the period
Before sex reversal, the driving method of the display panel includes:
The equivalent driving voltage of high voltage sub-pixel and low-voltage sub-pixel in same row adjacent subpixels is used pre-
If data drive signal is driven, the preset data driving signal is the driving of the adjacent two sub-pixels of original same row
The average signal of signal.
It should be noted that VGd_1 and VGd_2 common drive voltage Vgd=V1 can preferably former frame picture element signal Gd1
With the average signal of Gd2 signal, that is, the corresponding driving voltage V1 of G1=(Gd1+Gd2)/2, G1.VGd_3 and VGd_4, which is shared, to be driven
Dynamic voltage Vgd=V2 then can preferably original frame picture element signal Gd3 and Gd4 signal average signal, that is, G2=(Gd3+
Gd4 the corresponding driving voltage V2 of)/2, G2, two adjacent high-low voltage sub-pixel driving voltages share and column
The driving method of inversion greatly reduced driving signal and frequently switch, and directly drives frequency and is reduced to 1/2, can be with
The work for reducing driving IC, the power consumption for reducing driving IC and the temperature for driving IC promote risk.
Please continue to refer to attached drawing 5, tri- sub-pixels of R, G, B constitute a unit pixels, adjacent any unit pixel be with
The interspersed arrangement of high-low voltage driving.
G column sub-pixel has two common electrode potential circuits, two common-battery pole tensions of respectively Vcom1 and Vcom2, G column
The high voltage sub-pixel and low-voltage sub-pixel of pixel respectively correspond the first predeterminated voltage Vcom1 and the second predeterminated voltage Vcom2,
Driving signal carries out polarity switching by the way of column inversion, and common-battery pole tension is carried out also with the polar switching of frame driving signal
Switching, it is ensured that high voltage sub-pixel VGd_1 corresponds to the equivalent voltage VGd_1=of common-battery pole tension Vcom1 | V1-Vcom1 | it is higher than
Low-voltage sub-pixel VGd_2 corresponds to the equivalent voltage VGd_2=of common-battery pole tension Vcom2 | V1-Vcom2 |.
Ginseng R, G, B of B column can arrange adjacent three column sub-pixels driving arrangement mode explanation in attached drawing 5, with a line sub-pixel
As R, B column sub-pixel high-low voltage of G column sub-pixel two sides drive with G column sub-pixel high-low voltage.Therefore, in order to realize height
Voltage normally interts driving, and one group of common-battery pole tension that arranging adjacent R, B column with G respectively has corresponds to Vcom2 and Vcom1, arranges with G
The common-battery pole tension Vcom1 of same position is identical as Vcom2.It is adjacent with high voltage sub-pixel VGd_1 by taking B column sub-pixel as an example
Low-voltage sub-pixel VBd_1 correspond to the equivalent voltage VBd_1=of common-battery pole tension Vcom1 | VB1-Vcom2 |, with low-voltage
Pixel VGd_2 adjacent high voltage sub-pixel VBd_2 corresponds to the equivalent voltage VBd_2=of common-battery pole tension Vcom2 | VB1-
Vcom1 |, wherein Vcom1<Vcom<Vcom2, and since (G is classified as positive polarity i.e. V1>Vcom to VB1<Vcom in the explanation, and B is classified as
Negative polarity, that is, VB1 < Vcom), so equivalent voltage ensures VBd_1 < VBd_2.R column sub-pixel is same as B column sub-pixel.
The corresponding each common-battery pole tension of R, G, B column sub-pixel in B column is respectively R sub-pixel Vcom1, Vcom2, G picture
Plain Vcom1, Vcom2, B sub-pixel Vcom1, Vcom2.A column, C column with B arrange R, G, B column polarity driven mode are identical, A arrange, C
The corresponding each common electrode voltage drive signals of R, G, B column sub-pixel in column and R, G, B column sub-pixel in B column are corresponding each total
Electrode voltage driving signal is identical.
The present invention also proposes that a kind of driving method of display panel, the display panel include array of display, the display
Array includes the pixel unit 10 being arranged in array;The driving method includes:
Two pixel units 10 of arbitrary neighborhood are driven using the first driving data and the second driving data;
To in same row sub-pixel preset sub-pixel equivalent driving voltage using positive/negative polarity driven driving voltage with
The pressure difference of the predeterminated voltage is driven;
To the equivalent driving voltage of remaining sub-pixel in same row sub-pixel in addition to the default sub-pixel using just/
The pressure absolute value of the difference of the driving voltage and the predeterminated voltage of negative polarity driving is driven.
In the data drive signal reversion of data drive circuit input, periodic inversion is carried out to polar voltages.
Further, described in the data drive signal reversion of data drive circuit input, total polar voltages are carried out
Before periodic inversion, the driving method of the display panel further include:
The adjacent two sub-pixels of same row, the equivalent drive to the high voltage sub-pixel in the sub-pixel of selection are chosen respectively
The equivalent driving voltage of low-voltage sub-pixel in sub-pixel of the dynamic voltage to be greater than the selection is driven.
Further, described that sub-pixel default in same row sub-pixel is driven using the first total polar voltages, it is right
Remaining sub-pixel in same row sub-pixel in addition to the default sub-pixel is using the second polar voltages driving altogether, comprising:
To in same row sub-pixel preset sub-pixel equivalent driving voltage using positive/negative polarity driven driving voltage with
The pressure difference of the predeterminated voltage is driven;
To the equivalent driving voltage of remaining sub-pixel in same row sub-pixel in addition to the default sub-pixel using just/
The pressure absolute value of the difference of the driving voltage and the predeterminated voltage of negative polarity driving is driven.
Further, same row adjacent subpixels are driven using identical driving data.
Further, in the data drive signal reversion of data drive circuit input, are carried out to total polar voltages the period
Before sex reversal, the driving method of the display panel includes:
The equivalent driving voltage of high voltage sub-pixel and low-voltage sub-pixel in same row adjacent subpixels is used pre-
If data drive signal is driven, the preset data driving signal is the driving of the adjacent two sub-pixels of original same row
The average signal of signal.
Further, the pixel unit include the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and third sub-pixel, described first
Sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and third sub-pixel respectively correspond as red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels and blue subpixels.
The driving method specific implementation step of this display panel please refers to the driving method of above-mentioned display panel, herein no longer
It repeats.
Referring to Fig. 7, based on the driving method of above-mentioned display panel, the present invention also proposes a kind of driving dress of display panel
It sets, the display panel includes array of display, and the array of display includes the pixel unit being arranged in array;The display panel
Driving device include:
Data-driven module 100 is set as to two pixel units 10 of arbitrary neighborhood using the first driving data and the
Two driving datas are driven;
Common electrode drive module 200 is set as to sub-pixel default in same row sub-pixel using the first total polar voltages
It is driven, the second polar voltages driving altogether is used to remaining sub-pixel, the first total polar voltages are total to second in the same time
The polarity of polar voltages is on the contrary, first is total to the absolute value of the voltage magnitude of polar voltages and the voltage magnitude of the second total polar voltages
Absolute value it is equal;
Reversal block 300 is set as in the data drive signal reversion for receiving data drive circuit input, described first
Polar voltages and the second total polar voltages carry out periodic inversion altogether.
The working principle of this display device please refers to the driving method of above-mentioned display panel, and details are not described herein again.
Data-driven module 100, common electrode drive module 200 can pass through with reference to above-described embodiment by the processing
The common electrode of sub-pixel in the pixel unit is driven using identical driving voltage, and cooperates high-low voltage sub- picture
Element is driven using different driving methods, to solve visual angle colour cast, and is driven accordingly by common electrode, thus
The work for reducing driving chip, the power consumption and temperature for reducing driving chip promote risk, do not need the metal doubled
Cabling and driving element drive sub-pixel, achieve the purpose that save the cost.
The present invention also proposes that a kind of display equipment, the display equipment include: display panel, memory, processor and deposits
The driver for the display panel that can be run on the memory and on the processor is stored up, the display panel includes aobvious
Show that array, the array of display include the pixel unit being arranged in array;The driver deployment of the display panel is to realize
The step of driver of display panel as described above.
The present invention also proposes a kind of storage medium, and the driver of display panel is stored on the storage medium, described
Following operation is realized when the driver of display panel is executed by processor:
First driving data is respectively adopted to two pixel units of arbitrary neighborhood and the second driving data drives;
It is driven to sub-pixel is preset in same row sub-pixel using the first total polar voltages, in same row sub-pixel
Remaining sub-pixel in addition to the default sub-pixel is using the second polar voltages driving altogether, the described first polar voltages and the altogether
The polarity of two total polar voltages is opposite;
In the data drive signal reversion of data drive circuit input, periodic inversion is carried out to total polar voltages.
Further, following operation is also realized when the driver of the display panel is executed by processor:
The adjacent two sub-pixels of same row, the equivalent drive to the high voltage sub-pixel in the sub-pixel of selection are chosen respectively
The equivalent driving voltage of low-voltage sub-pixel in sub-pixel of the dynamic voltage to be greater than the selection is driven.
Further, following operation is also realized when the driver of the display panel is executed by processor:
To in same row sub-pixel preset sub-pixel equivalent driving voltage using positive/negative polarity driven driving voltage with
The pressure difference of the predeterminated voltage is driven;
To the equivalent driving voltage of remaining sub-pixel in same row sub-pixel in addition to the default sub-pixel using just/
The pressure absolute value of the difference of the driving voltage and the predeterminated voltage of negative polarity driving is driven.
Further, following operation is also realized when the driver of the display panel is executed by processor:
Same row adjacent subpixels are driven using identical driving data.
Further, following operation is also realized when the driver of the display panel is executed by processor:
The equivalent driving voltage of high voltage sub-pixel and low-voltage sub-pixel in same row adjacent subpixels is used pre-
If data drive signal is driven, the preset data driving signal is the driving of the adjacent two sub-pixels of original same row
The average signal of signal.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially in other words does the prior art
The part contributed out can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in a storage medium
In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including some instructions are used so that terminal device (it can be display, computer,
Server etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all at this
Under the inventive concept of invention, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/use indirectly
It is included in other related technical areas in scope of patent protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of driving method of display panel, which is characterized in that the display panel includes array of display, the array of display
Including the pixel unit being arranged in array;The driving method includes:
First driving data is respectively adopted to two pixel units of arbitrary neighborhood and the second driving data drives;
To in same row sub-pixel preset sub-pixel using first altogether polar voltages drive, in same row sub-pixel remove institute
It states remaining sub-pixel except default sub-pixel and uses the second polar voltages driving altogether, the described first total polar voltages are total to second
The polarity of polar voltages is opposite;
In the data drive signal reversion of data drive circuit input, periodic inversion is carried out to total polar voltages.
2. the driving method of display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that inputted in the data drive circuit
Data drive signal reversion when, to total polar voltages carry out periodic inversion before, the driving method of the display panel is also
Include:
The adjacent two sub-pixels of same row are chosen respectively, to the equivalent driving electricity of the high voltage sub-pixel in the sub-pixel of selection
The equivalent driving voltage of low-voltage sub-pixel in sub-pixel of the pressure to be greater than the selection is driven.
3. the driving method of display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to pre- in same row sub-pixel
If sub-pixel is driven using the first total polar voltages, to remaining in same row sub-pixel in addition to the default sub-pixel
Sub-pixel is using the second polar voltages driving altogether, comprising:
To in same row sub-pixel preset sub-pixel equivalent driving voltage using positive/negative polarity driven driving voltage with it is described
The pressure difference of predeterminated voltage is driven;
Positive/negative is used to the equivalent driving voltage of remaining sub-pixel in same row sub-pixel in addition to the default sub-pixel
Property driving the pressure absolute value of the difference of driving voltage and the predeterminated voltage driven.
4. the driving method of display panel according to claim 3, which is characterized in that same row adjacent subpixels use phase
Same driving data is driven.
5. the driving method of display panel according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that in data-driven
When the data drive signal reversion of circuit input, before carrying out periodic inversion to total polar voltages, the drive of the display panel
Dynamic method includes:
Present count is used to the equivalent driving voltage of high voltage sub-pixel and low-voltage sub-pixel in same row adjacent subpixels
It is driven according to driving signal, the preset data driving signal is the driving signal of the adjacent two sub-pixels of original same row
Average signal.
6. the driving method of display panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pixel unit includes the first son
Pixel, the second sub-pixel and third sub-pixel, first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and third sub-pixel respectively correspond
For red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels and blue subpixels.
7. the driving method of display panel according to claim 6, which is characterized in that same row adjacent subpixels use phase
Same driving data is driven.
8. the driving method of display panel according to claim 7, which is characterized in that adjacent pixel unit is pre- using first
If voltage and the interspersed driving of the second predeterminated voltage, and polarity switching is carried out by the way of column inversion.
9. a kind of driving method of display panel, which is characterized in that the display panel includes array of display, the array of display
Including the pixel unit being arranged in array;The driving method includes:
First driving data is respectively adopted to two pixel units of arbitrary neighborhood and the second driving data drives;
To in same row sub-pixel preset sub-pixel equivalent driving voltage using positive/negative polarity driven driving voltage with it is described
The pressure difference of predeterminated voltage is driven;
Positive/negative is used to the equivalent driving voltage of remaining sub-pixel in same row sub-pixel in addition to the default sub-pixel
Property driving the pressure absolute value of the difference of driving voltage and the predeterminated voltage driven;
In the data drive signal reversion of data drive circuit input, periodic inversion is carried out to total polar voltages.
10. a kind of display equipment, which is characterized in that the display equipment includes: display panel, memory, processor and storage
On the memory and the driver of display panel that can run on the processor, the display panel includes display
Array, the array of display include the pixel unit being arranged in array, and the driver deployment of the display panel is to realize such as
The step of driving method of display panel described in any item of the claim 1 to 8.
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Cited By (2)
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WO2020155992A1 (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2020-08-06 | 惠科股份有限公司 | Display panel driving method and display device |
WO2021134827A1 (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-07-08 | Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 | Display panel and display apparatus |
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