CN109534909A - A kind of perennial plant takes root the preparation method of enzyme agent - Google Patents
A kind of perennial plant takes root the preparation method of enzyme agent Download PDFInfo
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- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/006—Waste from chemical processing of material, e.g. diestillation, roasting, cooking
- C05F5/008—Waste from biochemical processing of material, e.g. fermentation, breweries
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- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
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- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
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Abstract
A kind of perennial plant takes root the preparation method of enzyme agent, raw material are as follows: 1% brown sugar water, peppermint root dry powder, carrot extractive juice, rice vinegar, day lily extracting solution, lemongrass leaf powder, rosemary leave powder, hollow lotus seeds dish extracting solution, ginger extract, sweet wormwood extracting solution, vinegar grain, cogongrass extracting solution, xylose powder, Solidago Canadensis extracting solution, Arundo donax extracting solution, watermelon vine extracting solution, sedge extracting solution, vinasse, rhizoma polygonati extracting solution, storage of finished products phase 1-2, bacterium leaf rot, leaf spot, fringe root rot disease incidence reduces, improve winter resistance, cuttage seeding root system is complete, plant strain growth gesture is vigorous.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant propagation, transplanting and care fields, in particular to a kind of as the main component with perennial plant
It takes root enzyme agent and preparation method.
Background technique
In agricultural, forestry, ornamental plant production, vegetative propagation is able to maintain maternal merit.Wherein cutting propagation
It is one of method most widely used in vegetative propagation, cutting propagation production technology is relatively easy, and propagation material is from a wealth of sources, production
Person is easily mastered the technology, is a kind of propagation method to get twice the result with half the effort in vegetative propagation.Enzyme agent of taking root is plant cuttage propagation
Critical material in production process can obtain the plant seedling of high quality, high economy using appropriate enzyme agent of taking root.Mesh
Preceding enzyme agent of taking root in the market is all based on chemical dosage form.Basic enzyme agent of taking root not as the main component with plant material.
Perennial plant is a special monoid in herbaceous plant: due to more containing enriching in part of kind plant
The active nutrients of sample.So distribution is very wide, resistance is extremely strong, vitality is especially vigorous, perennial plant both can it is lucuriant in design,
Posture is multifarious, fragrance attacks people becomes the landscape material that people appreciate, and can also encroach on farmland enables crop production reduction, blocking river
Water environment pollution threatens ecological safety to become the malignant weed that people dislike, the method having never had for a long time can solve
The certainly problem of perennial root Weed infestation society.Also it is rare it is reasonable using the huge biomass of perennial root weeds come boosting agricultural and gardens
Plant propagation produces the successful case to benefit the society.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of take root enzyme agent and the preparation method as the main component with perennial plant.Both it can solve
State the problem of proposing in background technique.It can solve the environment that can't resolve using the enzyme agent of taking root of general chemical dosage form again
The problem of pollution.Can solve that the enzyme agent of taking root of general chemical dosage form can't resolve again due to lacking active nutrients
The bad problem of root growth after cuttage seeding Adventitious root initiation.It can also solve the enzyme agent solution of taking root of general chemical dosage form
The breeding problem of organic seedling not.It can also be by largely using the take root enzyme agent as the main component with perennial plant
Come solve perennial root weed infestation farmland make crop production reduction, blocking river enable water environment pollution threaten ecological safety, change give up into
The problem of treasured, boosting agricultural and ornamental plant breeding production benefit the society.
The preparation method of enzyme agent the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of perennial plant takes root, step are as follows:
It is extracted step 1: weighing 100 parts of 1% brown sugar water, 2-4 parts of peppermint root dry powder, carrot according to the mass fraction proportion of component
1.5-2.5 parts of liquid, 1.5-2.5 parts of rice vinegar, 2.5-4.5 parts of day lily extracting solution, 1-10 parts of lemongrass leaf powder, rosemary leave powder 2-8
Part, 4-6 parts of hollow lotus seeds dish extracting solution, 2-8 parts of ginger extract, 3-7 parts of sweet wormwood extracting solution, 0.6-0.8 parts of vinegar grain, cogongrass mention
4-8 parts of liquid, 6-8 parts of xylose powder, 3-5 parts of Solidago Canadensis extracting solution, 2-4 parts of Arundo donax extracting solution, watermelon vine is taken to mention
Take 24-28 parts of liquid, 18-20 parts of sedge extracting solution, 0.5-2.5 parts of vinasse, 4.5-8.5 parts of rhizoma polygonati extracting solution；
Step 2: investment has temperature by peppermint root dry powder, lemongrass leaf powder, xylose powder, vinasse and rosemary leave powder sterilizing, drying
In the reaction kettle of meter, heating device and agitating device, hollow lotus seeds dish extracting solution is added in stirring at 30-40 DEG C, ginger extracts
Liquid, sweet wormwood extracting solution and vinegar grain continue to stir 15-25min, mixing speed 210-220 r/min；
Step 3: being warming up to 50-60 DEG C, cogongrass extracting solution, carrot extractive juice, rice vinegar, day lily extracting solution, Canada is added
Goldenrod extracting solution and Arundo donax extracting solution, stir 20-30min, and mixing speed 220-240 r/min is warming up to 60-70
DEG C, surplus stock is added, stirs 50-60min at 240-250 r/min；
Step 4: control water content is fermented 20-24 days, with being heated to 65-75 DEG C after filtered through gauze, pass through hydrophobic microporous membrane mistake
Sterilization filling after filter.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the raw material includes the following: according to the mass fraction proportion of component
1% 100 parts of brown sugar water, 2 parts of peppermint root dry powder, 1.5 parts of carrot extractive juice, 1.5 parts of rice vinegar, 2.5 parts of day lily extracting solution, perfume
1 part of Mao Ye powder, 2 parts of rosemary leave powder, hollow 4 parts of lotus seeds dish extracting solution, 2 parts of ginger extract, 3 parts of sweet wormwood extracting solution, vinegar grain
0.6 part, 4 parts of cogongrass extracting solution, 6 parts of xylose powder, 3 parts of Solidago Canadensis extracting solution, 2 parts of Arundo donax extracting solution, watermelon
24 parts of rattan extracting solution, 18 parts of sedge extracting solution, 0.5 part of vinasse, 4.5 parts of rhizoma polygonati extracting solution.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the raw material includes the following: according to the mass fraction proportion of component
1% 100 parts of brown sugar water, 4 parts of peppermint root dry powder, 2.5 parts of carrot extractive juice, 2.5 parts of rice vinegar, 4.5 parts of day lily extracting solution, perfume
10 parts of Mao Ye powder, 8 parts of rosemary leave powder, hollow 6 parts of lotus seeds dish extracting solution, 8 parts of ginger extract, 7 parts of sweet wormwood extracting solution, vinegar grain
0.8 part, 8 parts of cogongrass extracting solution, 8 parts of xylose powder, 5 parts of Solidago Canadensis extracting solution, 4 parts of Arundo donax extracting solution, watermelon
28 parts of rattan extracting solution, 20 parts of sedge extracting solution, 2.5 parts of vinasse, 8.5 parts of rhizoma polygonati extracting solution.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the raw material includes the following: according to the mass fraction proportion of component
1% 100 parts of brown sugar water, 3 parts of peppermint root dry powder, 2 parts of carrot extractive juice, 2 parts of rice vinegar, 3.5 parts of day lily extracting solution, lemongrass leaf
5 parts of powder, 5 parts of rosemary leave powder, hollow 5 parts of lotus seeds dish extracting solution, 5 parts of ginger extract, 5 parts of sweet wormwood extracting solution, vinegar grain 0.7
Part, 6 parts of cogongrass extracting solution, 7 parts of xylose powder, 4 parts of Solidago Canadensis extracting solution, 3 parts of Arundo donax extracting solution, watermelon vine mention
Take 26 parts of liquid, 19 parts of sedge extracting solution, 1.5 parts of vinasse, 6.5 parts of rhizoma polygonati extracting solution.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the aqueous numerical quantity of control in the 4th step is 35-40%.
A kind of perennial plant of the present invention take root enzyme agent preparation method using above technical scheme and the prior art
It compares, has following technical effect that 1, raw material sources are extensive, low in cost, storage period 1-2 does not pollute the environment, and will not block up
River is filled in, configuration is simple, and easy to operate, preventing disease and pest, disease-resistant rate is up to 91-99%；2, between each component there is collaboration to make
With, active nutrients are sufficient, and cuttage seeding root growth is good, and bacterium leaf rot, leaf spot, fringe root rot disease incidence reduce,
Winter resistance is improved, growth of cuttage seedlings is healthy and strong；3, root rot, root knot and rust disease incidence are 0%, improve breeding potential, and raw material is easy
Purchase improves rooting rate, improves plant quality, forms callus, and induced synthesis adventitious root enhances disease-resistant；4, survival rate is improved,
Synergistic effect is generated between each component, development is healthy and strong, can produce extensively and constantly replace current material.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below:
Embodiment 1:
Step 1: by mass fraction proportion weigh: 1% 100 parts of brown sugar water, 2 parts of peppermint root dry powder, 1.5 parts of carrot extractive juice,
1.5 parts of rice vinegar, 2.5 parts of day lily extracting solution, 1 part of lemongrass leaf powder, 2 parts of rosemary leave powder, hollow 4 parts of lotus seeds dish extracting solution, life
2 parts of ginger extracting solution, 3 parts of sweet wormwood extracting solution, 0.6 part of vinegar grain, 4 parts of cogongrass extracting solution, 6 parts of xylose powder, Solidago Canadensis mention
3 parts of liquid, 2 parts of Arundo donax extracting solution, 24 parts of watermelon vine extracting solution, 18 parts of sedge extracting solution, 0.5 part of vinasse, rhizoma polygonati is taken to mention
Take 4.5 parts of liquid.
Step 2: peppermint root dry powder, lemongrass leaf powder, xylose powder, vinasse and rosemary leave powder sterilizing, drying, investment are had
In the reaction kettle of thermometer, heating device and agitating device, hollow lotus seeds dish extracting solution is added in stirring at 30 DEG C, ginger extracts
Liquid, sweet wormwood extracting solution and vinegar grain continue to stir 15min, 210 r/min of mixing speed.
Step 3: being warming up to 50 DEG C, cogongrass extracting solution, carrot extractive juice, rice vinegar, day lily extracting solution is added plus taking
Big goldenrod extracting solution and Arundo donax extracting solution, stir 20min, 220 r/min of mixing speed, are warming up to 60 DEG C, are added
Surplus stock stirs 50min at 240r/min；
Step 4: control water content is fermented 20 days, with being heated to 65 DEG C after filtered through gauze, go out after being filtered by hydrophobic microporous membrane
Bacterium is filling.
Raw material sources are extensive, low in cost, storage period 1 year, do not pollute the environment, and will not block river, and configuration is simple, behaviour
Facilitate, preventing disease and pest, disease-resistant rate 91%；There is synergistic effect, active nutrients are sufficient, cuttage seeding root between each component
It is well-grown, bacterium leaf rot, leaf spot, fringe root rot disease incidence reduce, and improve winter resistance, and growth of cuttage seedlings is healthy and strong；Root
Maize ear rot, root knot and rust disease incidence are 0%, improve breeding potential, and raw material is easily purchased, and improve rooting rate, improve plant quality, are formed
Callus, induced synthesis adventitious root enhance disease-resistant；Survival rate is improved, synergistic effect is generated between each component, development is strong
Strong, rooting rate can produce extensively up to 92.96% and constantly replace current material.
It tests in Nanjing perennial plant garden (118 ° 21 ' of east longitude -118 ° 46 ', 30 ° 51 ' of north latitude -32 ° 15 ') new 15 test
It is carried out in No. 6 greenhouse in field, greenhouse is covered with the sunshade net of 80%-90%, and temperature of shed is 25 ± 2 DEG C, humidity 80%-90%.It should
Ground category subtropical monsoon climate, rainfall year border, differ greatly between season, rich withered obvious, rainfall is unevenly distributed;Annual
15.4 DEG C of temperature, 39.7 DEG C, -13.1 DEG C of extreme low temperature.
Robust growth is acquired when the morning 7, development is enriched, the Ternstroemia gymnanthera of no disease and pests harm, flame defend thatch and bigleafbeautyberry root or leaf is female
Branch in strain is as cuttings.Fringe bar after acquisition is taken back greenhouse after spraying water with spray form watering can and is handled.Fringe bar is cut
At 7-10cm long, top retains 2 leaves, and cuts off blade 1/2-2/3.Upper end straight snips, lower end below the section at 0.5cm tiltedly
It cuts.The fringe bar sheared is divided into 12 groups by 36 one group.Root-growing agent is 1 product of embodiment and α-naphthylacetic acid.It will be cut when handling fringe bar
Good fringe bar impregnates 10min in root-growing agent respectively, then dries in the shade naturally.The fringe bar handled well is inserted into more bacterium with 1000 times
The peat soil that spirit sterilized: perlite volume ratio is to sprinkle profoundly water after inserting in the mixed-matrix of 1:3, connect cuttings sufficiently with matrix
Touching.Finally poured one time with 1000 times of carbendazim.
It is watered according to the moisture situation of temperature and humidity and matrix in greenhouse, the temperature in greenhouse is made to be maintained at 20-25
DEG C, humidity is maintained at 80% or more, and irrigation amount is more within first week, has bud eruption to fringe bar, irrigation amount is reduced, to guarantee root system just
Often development.1000 times of carbendazim are poured every other week, are often observed situation and are simultaneously removed withered fallen leaf in time.
Embodiment 1 and α-naphthylacetic acid defend the taking root with different influences of thatch and bigleafbeautyberry root or leaf cuttings to Ternstroemia gymnanthera, flame.
As shown in Table 1, embodiment 1 and α-naphthylacetic acid can effectively improve Ternstroemia gymnanthera, flame defends thatch and the cutting plantation of bigleafbeautyberry root or leaf,
The application product can substitute chemical reagent, and more environmentally-friendly.
1 hormone of table defends the influence of thatch and bigleafbeautyberry root or leaf cuttage root-taking to Ternstroemia gymnanthera, flame
| Processing | Average rooting rate/% |
| Embodiment 1 handles Ternstroemia gymnanthera | 92.96 |
| Embodiment 1 handles flame and defends thatch | 91.82 |
| Embodiment 1 handles bigleafbeautyberry root or leaf | 90.43 |
| α-naphthylacetic acid handles Ternstroemia gymnanthera | 98.47 |
| α-naphthylacetic acid processing flame defends thatch | 97.33 |
| α-naphthylacetic acid handles bigleafbeautyberry root or leaf | 96.47 |
Embodiment 2:
Step 1: by mass fraction proportion weigh: 1% 100 parts of brown sugar water, 4 parts of peppermint root dry powder, 2.5 parts of carrot extractive juice,
2.5 parts of rice vinegar, 4.5 parts of day lily extracting solution, 10 parts of lemongrass leaf powder, 8 parts of rosemary leave powder, hollow 6 parts of lotus seeds dish extracting solution, life
8 parts of ginger extracting solution, 7 parts of sweet wormwood extracting solution, 0.8 part of vinegar grain, 8 parts of cogongrass extracting solution, 8 parts of xylose powder, Solidago Canadensis mention
5 parts of liquid, 4 parts of Arundo donax extracting solution, 28 parts of watermelon vine extracting solution, 20 parts of sedge extracting solution, 2.5 parts of vinasse, rhizoma polygonati is taken to mention
Take 8.5 parts of liquid.
Step 2: peppermint root dry powder, lemongrass leaf powder, xylose powder, vinasse and rosemary leave powder sterilizing, drying, investment are had
In the reaction kettle of thermometer, heating device and agitating device, hollow lotus seeds dish extracting solution is added in stirring at 40 DEG C, ginger extracts
Liquid, sweet wormwood extracting solution and vinegar grain continue to stir 25min, 220 r/min of mixing speed.
Step 3: being warming up to 60 DEG C, cogongrass extracting solution, carrot extractive juice, rice vinegar, day lily extracting solution is added plus taking
Big goldenrod extracting solution and Arundo donax extracting solution, stir 30min, 240 r/min of mixing speed, are warming up to 70 DEG C, are added
Surplus stock stirs 60min at 250 r/min；
Step 4: control water content is fermented 24 days, with being heated to 75 DEG C after filtered through gauze, go out after being filtered by hydrophobic microporous membrane
Bacterium is filling.
Raw material sources are extensive, low in cost, storage period 1 year, do not pollute the environment, and will not block river, and configuration is simple, behaviour
Facilitate, preventing disease and pest, disease-resistant rate is up to 95%；There is synergistic effect, active nutrients are sufficient, cuttage between each component
Seedling root growth is good, and bacterium leaf rot, leaf spot, fringe root rot disease incidence reduce, and improves winter resistance, and growth of cuttage seedlings is strong
It is strong；Root rot, root knot and rust disease incidence are 0%, improve breeding potential, and raw material is easily purchased, and improve rooting rate, improve plant quality,
Callus is formed, induced synthesis adventitious root enhances disease-resistant；Survival rate is improved, synergistic effect, development are generated between each component
Stalwartness, rooting rate can produce extensively up to 94.37% and constantly replace current material.
It tests in Nanjing perennial plant garden (118 ° 21 ' of east longitude -118 ° 46 ', 30 ° 51 ' of north latitude -32 ° 15 ') new 15 test
It is carried out in No. 6 greenhouse in field, greenhouse is covered with the sunshade net of 80%-90%, and temperature of shed is 25 ± 2 DEG C, humidity 80%-90%.It should
Ground category subtropical monsoon climate, rainfall year border, differ greatly between season, rich withered obvious, rainfall is unevenly distributed;Annual
15.4 DEG C of temperature, 39.7 DEG C, -13.1 DEG C of extreme low temperature.
Robust growth is acquired when the morning 7, development is enriched, the great Ye rosemary of no disease and pests harm, Rosa floribunda and peppermint are female
Branch in strain is as cuttings.Fringe bar after acquisition is taken back greenhouse after spraying water with spray form watering can and is handled.Fringe bar is cut
At 7-10cm long, top retains 2 leaves, and cuts off blade 1/2-2/3.Upper end straight snips, lower end below the section at 0.5cm tiltedly
It cuts.The fringe bar sheared is divided into 12 groups by 36 one group.Root-growing agent is embodiment 2 and α-naphthylacetic acid.It will be sheared when handling fringe bar
Fringe bar impregnates 10min in root-growing agent respectively, then dries in the shade naturally.The fringe bar handled well is inserted into and is disappeared with 1000 times of carbendazim
The peat soil that poison is crossed: perlite volume ratio is to sprinkle profoundly water after inserting in the mixed-matrix of 1:3, come into full contact with cuttings with matrix.Most
It is poured one time with 1000 times of carbendazim afterwards.
It is watered according to the moisture situation of temperature and humidity and matrix in greenhouse, the temperature in greenhouse is made to be maintained at 20-25
DEG C, humidity is maintained at 80% or more, and irrigation amount is more within first week, has bud eruption to fringe bar, irrigation amount is reduced, to guarantee root system just
Often development.1000 times of carbendazim are poured every other week, are often observed situation and are simultaneously removed withered fallen leaf in time.
Embodiment 2 and α-naphthylacetic acid taking root with different influences to great Ye rosemary, Rosa floribunda and peppermint cuttings.
As shown in Table 2, embodiment 2 and α-naphthylacetic acid can effectively improve great Ye rosemary, Rosa floribunda and the cutting plantation of peppermint,
The application product can substitute chemical reagent, and more environmentally-friendly.
Influence of 2 hormone of table to great Ye rosemary, Rosa floribunda and peppermint cuttage root-taking
| Processing | Average rooting rate/% |
| Embodiment 2 handles great Ye rosemary | 94.37 |
| Embodiment 2 handles Rosa floribunda | 92.61 |
| Embodiment 2 handles peppermint | 91.30 |
| α-naphthylacetic acid handles great Ye rosemary | 97.92 |
| α-naphthylacetic acid handles Rosa floribunda | 96.16 |
| α-naphthylacetic acid handles peppermint | 95.38 |
Embodiment 3:
Step 1: being weighed by mass fraction proportion: 1% 100 parts of brown sugar water, 3 parts of peppermint root dry powder, carrot extractive juice 2 part, meter
2 parts of vinegar, 3.5 parts of day lily extracting solution, 5 parts of lemongrass leaf powder, 5 parts of rosemary leave powder, hollow 5 parts of lotus seeds dish extracting solution, ginger mention
Take 5 parts of liquid, 5 parts of sweet wormwood extracting solution, 0.7 part of vinegar grain, 6 parts of cogongrass extracting solution, 7 parts of xylose powder, Solidago Canadensis extracting solution 4
Part, 3 parts of Arundo donax extracting solution, 26 parts of watermelon vine extracting solution, 19 parts of sedge extracting solution, 1.5 parts of vinasse, rhizoma polygonati extracting solution
6.5 part.
Step 2: peppermint root dry powder, lemongrass leaf powder, xylose powder, vinasse and rosemary leave powder sterilizing, drying, investment are had
In the reaction kettle of thermometer, heating device and agitating device, hollow lotus seeds dish extracting solution is added in stirring at 35 DEG C, ginger extracts
Liquid, sweet wormwood extracting solution and vinegar grain continue to stir 20min, mixing speed 215r/min.
Step 3: being warming up to 55 DEG C, cogongrass extracting solution, carrot extractive juice, rice vinegar, day lily extracting solution is added plus taking
Big goldenrod extracting solution and Arundo donax extracting solution, stir 25min, 230 r/min of mixing speed, are warming up to 65 DEG C, are added
Surplus stock stirs 55min at 245 r/min；
Step 4: control water content is fermented 22 days, with being heated to 70 DEG C after filtered through gauze, go out after being filtered by hydrophobic microporous membrane
Bacterium is filling.
Raw material sources are extensive, low in cost, storage period 2 years, do not pollute the environment, and will not block river, and configuration is simple, behaviour
Facilitate, preventing disease and pest, disease-resistant rate is up to 99%；There is synergistic effect, active nutrients are sufficient, cuttage between each component
Seedling root growth is good, and bacterium leaf rot, leaf spot, fringe root rot disease incidence reduce, and improves winter resistance, and growth of cuttage seedlings is strong
It is strong；Root rot, root knot and rust disease incidence are 0%, improve breeding potential, and raw material is easily purchased, and improve rooting rate, improve plant quality,
Callus is formed, induced synthesis adventitious root enhances disease-resistant；Survival rate is improved, synergistic effect, development are generated between each component
Stalwartness, rooting rate can produce extensively up to 95.76% and constantly replace current material.
It tests in Nanjing perennial plant garden (118 ° 21 ' of east longitude -118 ° 46 ', 30 ° 51 ' of north latitude -32 ° 15 ') new 15 test
It is carried out in No. 6 greenhouse in field, greenhouse is covered with the sunshade net of 80%-90%, and temperature of shed is 25 ± 2 DEG C, humidity 80%-90%.It should
Ground category subtropical monsoon climate, rainfall year border, differ greatly between season, rich withered obvious, rainfall is unevenly distributed;Annual
15.4 DEG C of temperature, 39.7 DEG C, -13.1 DEG C of extreme low temperature.
When the morning 7 acquire robust growth, development enrich, the Amur honeysuckle of no disease and pests harm, floral leaf hydrangea and floral leaf it is climing often
Branch on spring rattan maternal plant is as cuttings.Fringe bar after acquisition is taken back greenhouse after spraying water with spray form watering can and is handled.It will
Fringe bar is cut into 7-10cm long, and top retains 2 leaves, and cuts off blade 1/2-2/3.Upper end straight snips, lower end 0.5cm below section
Place is tiltedly cut.The fringe bar sheared is divided into 12 groups by 36 one group.Root-growing agent is embodiment 3 and α-naphthylacetic acid.It will be cut when handling fringe bar
Good fringe bar impregnates 10min in root-growing agent respectively, then dries in the shade naturally.The fringe bar handled well is inserted into more bacterium with 1000 times
The peat soil that spirit sterilized: perlite volume ratio is to sprinkle profoundly water after inserting in the mixed-matrix of 1:3, connect cuttings sufficiently with matrix
Touching.Finally poured one time with 1000 times of carbendazim.
It is watered according to the moisture situation of temperature and humidity and matrix in greenhouse, the temperature in greenhouse is made to be maintained at 20-25
DEG C, humidity is maintained at 80% or more, and irrigation amount is more within first week, has bud eruption to fringe bar, irrigation amount is reduced, to guarantee root system just
Often development.1000 times of carbendazim are poured every other week, are often observed situation and are simultaneously removed withered fallen leaf in time.
The tool of taking root of the embodiment of the present application 3 and α-naphthylacetic acid to Amur honeysuckle, floral leaf hydrangea and the climing ivy cuttings of floral leaf
There is different influences.As shown in Table 3,3 product of the embodiment of the present application and α-naphthylacetic acid can effectively improve Amur honeysuckle, the floral leaf Eight Immortals
Colored and the climing ivy of floral leaf cutting plantation, the application product can substitute chemical reagent, and more environmentally-friendly.
Influence of 3 hormone of table to Amur honeysuckle, floral leaf hydrangea and the climing ivy cuttage root-taking of floral leaf
| Processing | Average rooting rate/% |
| Embodiment 3 handles Amur honeysuckle | 95.76 |
| Embodiment 3 handles floral leaf hydrangea | 93.45 |
| Embodiment 3 handles the climing ivy of floral leaf | 91.19 |
| α-naphthylacetic acid handles Amur honeysuckle | 98.17 |
| α-naphthylacetic acid handles floral leaf hydrangea | 96.47 |
| α-naphthylacetic acid handles the climing ivy of floral leaf | 95.34 |
It is that the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail, but present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above above, at this
Field those of ordinary skill within the scope of knowledge, can also make various changes without departing from the purpose of the present invention
Change.
Claims (5)
- A kind of preparation method of enzyme agent 1. perennial plant takes root, it is characterised in that step are as follows:It is extracted step 1: weighing 100 parts of 1% brown sugar water, 2-4 parts of peppermint root dry powder, carrot according to the mass fraction proportion of component 1.5-2.5 parts of liquid, 1.5-2.5 parts of rice vinegar, 2.5-4.5 parts of day lily extracting solution, 1-10 parts of lemongrass leaf powder, rosemary leave powder 2-8 Part, 4-6 parts of hollow lotus seeds dish extracting solution, 2-8 parts of ginger extract, 3-7 parts of sweet wormwood extracting solution, 0.6-0.8 parts of vinegar grain, cogongrass mention 4-8 parts of liquid, 6-8 parts of xylose powder, 3-5 parts of Solidago Canadensis extracting solution, 2-4 parts of Arundo donax extracting solution, watermelon vine is taken to mention Take 24-28 parts of liquid, 18-20 parts of sedge extracting solution, 0.5-2.5 parts of vinasse, 4.5-8.5 parts of rhizoma polygonati extracting solution；Step 2: investment has temperature by peppermint root dry powder, lemongrass leaf powder, xylose powder, vinasse and rosemary leave powder sterilizing, drying In the reaction kettle of meter, heating device and agitating device, hollow lotus seeds dish extracting solution is added in stirring at 30-40 DEG C, ginger extracts Liquid, sweet wormwood extracting solution and vinegar grain continue to stir 15-25min, mixing speed 210-220 r/min；Step 3: being warming up to 50-60 DEG C, cogongrass extracting solution, carrot extractive juice, rice vinegar, day lily extracting solution, Canada is added Goldenrod extracting solution and Arundo donax extracting solution, stir 20-30min, and mixing speed 220-240 r/min is warming up to 60-70 DEG C, surplus stock is added, stirs 50-60min at 240-250 r/min；Step 4: control water content is fermented 20-24 days, with being heated to 65-75 DEG C after filtered through gauze, pass through hydrophobic microporous membrane mistake Sterilization filling after filter.
- The preparation method of enzyme agent 2. perennial plant according to claim 1 takes root, it is characterised in that: the raw material according to The mass fraction proportion of component includes the following: 100 parts of 1% brown sugar water, 2 parts of peppermint root dry powder, 1.5 parts of carrot extractive juice, rice vinegar 1.5 parts, 2.5 parts of day lily extracting solution, 1 part of lemongrass leaf powder, 2 parts of rosemary leave powder, hollow 4 parts of lotus seeds dish extracting solution, ginger mention Take 2 parts of liquid, 3 parts of sweet wormwood extracting solution, 0.6 part of vinegar grain, 4 parts of cogongrass extracting solution, 6 parts of xylose powder, Solidago Canadensis extracting solution 3 Part, 2 parts of Arundo donax extracting solution, 24 parts of watermelon vine extracting solution, 18 parts of sedge extracting solution, 0.5 part of vinasse, rhizoma polygonati extracting solution 4.5 part.
- The preparation method of enzyme agent 3. perennial plant according to claim 1 takes root, it is characterised in that: the raw material according to The mass fraction proportion of component includes the following: 100 parts of 1% brown sugar water, 4 parts of peppermint root dry powder, 2.5 parts of carrot extractive juice, rice vinegar 2.5 parts, 4.5 parts of day lily extracting solution, 10 parts of lemongrass leaf powder, 8 parts of rosemary leave powder, hollow 6 parts of lotus seeds dish extracting solution, ginger mention Take 8 parts of liquid, 7 parts of sweet wormwood extracting solution, 0.8 part of vinegar grain, 8 parts of cogongrass extracting solution, 8 parts of xylose powder, Solidago Canadensis extracting solution 5 Part, 4 parts of Arundo donax extracting solution, 28 parts of watermelon vine extracting solution, 20 parts of sedge extracting solution, 2.5 parts of vinasse, rhizoma polygonati extracting solution 8.5 part.
- The preparation method of enzyme agent 4. perennial plant according to claim 1 takes root, it is characterised in that: the raw material according to The mass fraction proportion of component includes the following: 100 parts of 1% brown sugar water, 3 parts of peppermint root dry powder, 2 parts of carrot extractive juice, rice vinegar 2 Part, 3.5 parts of day lily extracting solution, 5 parts of lemongrass leaf powder, 5 parts of rosemary leave powder, hollow 5 parts of lotus seeds dish extracting solution, ginger extract 5 parts, 5 parts of sweet wormwood extracting solution, 0.7 part of vinegar grain, 6 parts of cogongrass extracting solution, 7 parts of xylose powder, 4 parts of Solidago Canadensis extracting solution, 3 parts of Arundo donax extracting solution, 26 parts of watermelon vine extracting solution, 19 parts of sedge extracting solution, 1.5 parts of vinasse, rhizoma polygonati extracting solution 6.5 Part.
- The preparation method of enzyme agent 5. perennial plant according to claim 1 takes root, it is characterised in that: in the 4th step The aqueous numerical quantity of control be 35-40%.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112806396A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-05-18 | 南京宿根花卉植物园有限公司 | Rooting agent containing garden negundo chastetree seeds |
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