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CN109502798A - A kind of processing method of intermetallic composite coating waste water - Google Patents

A kind of processing method of intermetallic composite coating waste water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109502798A
CN109502798A CN201710830395.1A CN201710830395A CN109502798A CN 109502798 A CN109502798 A CN 109502798A CN 201710830395 A CN201710830395 A CN 201710830395A CN 109502798 A CN109502798 A CN 109502798A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste water
composite coating
intermetallic composite
processing method
flocculant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710830395.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏天明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Meikesi Pml Precision Mechanism Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Meikesi Pml Precision Mechanism Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Meikesi Pml Precision Mechanism Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Meikesi Pml Precision Mechanism Ltd
Priority to CN201710830395.1A priority Critical patent/CN109502798A/en
Publication of CN109502798A publication Critical patent/CN109502798A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/38Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • C02F1/56Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/20Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/16Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from metallurgical processes, i.e. from the production, refining or treatment of metals, e.g. galvanic wastes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/34Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
    • C02F2103/346Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from semiconductor processing, e.g. waste water from polishing of wafers

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of processing methods of intermetallic composite coating waste water, comprising the following steps: step 1, carries out heavy metal precipitation processing to the waste water of intermetallic composite coating first, precipitating is collected;Step 2, treatment fluid is prepared, the treatment fluid includes milk of lime, flocculant;Step 3, the milk of lime that step 1 is prepared is mixed with production of polysilicon waste water, is reacted, detected its ph after reaction and reach 7-8, then carried out in next step, if above-mentioned standard is not achieved in ph, continue to add treatment fluid, the reaction was continued;Step 4, flocculant step 2 configured is added through step 2 treated waste water, makes in waste water colloidal solid de- stable yields is raw simultaneously to agglomerate;Step 5, flocculation sedimentation will be carried out through step 4 treated waste water, and will obtain sludge;Step 6, precipitating step 1 obtained, the sludge discharge that step 5 obtains, is transported to cinder field, periodically outward transport disposition respectively.Method of the invention can guarantee the stably reaching standard discharge of metal processing waste water and recycle.

Description

A kind of processing method of intermetallic composite coating waste water
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal working technical area more particularly to a kind of processing methods of intermetallic composite coating waste water.
Background technique
The waste water of metal-working industry contains high concentration heavy metal, endangers environment and causes prestige to public health and biology The side of body.Therefore, waste water needs to pre-process before discharging.
Conventional process mode includes chemical method, heavy metal precipitation, flocculation, sedimentation and discharge, these are all to expend very much Time.The precipitating of heavy metal reduces the metalliferous concentration of institute.Its key is the solubility of precipitated metal compounds.
That is, if metal is capable of forming a kind of insoluble compound, this compound can by purification and Filtering removal.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of processing side of intermetallic composite coating waste water Method.
Technical solution: to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of processing method of intermetallic composite coating waste water, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, heavy metal precipitation processing is carried out to the waste water of intermetallic composite coating first, precipitating is collected;
Step 2, treatment fluid is prepared, the treatment fluid includes milk of lime, flocculant;
Step 3, the milk of lime that step 1 is prepared is mixed with production of polysilicon waste water, is reacted, detect its ph after reaction Reach 7-8, then carry out in next step, if above-mentioned standard is not achieved in ph, continues to add treatment fluid, the reaction was continued;
Step 4, flocculant step 2 configured is added through step 2 treated waste water, keeps colloidal solid in waste water de- simultaneously surely Generate cohesion;
Step 5, flocculation sedimentation will be carried out through step 4 treated waste water, and will obtain sludge;
Step 6, precipitating step 1 obtained, the sludge discharge that step 5 obtains, is transported to cinder field, periodically outward transport disposition respectively.
The step 1 comprises the concrete steps that: hydroxide or sulfide solution being added in the waste water of intermetallic composite coating, stirs After mixing reaction, after staticly settling, bottom precipitation is collected.
In the step 1, pH value is controlled in 8.5-9.5.
The flocculant is one or both of polymeric aluminum chlorides solution, polyacrylamide.
In the polymeric aluminum chlorides solution, Al2O3Mass content > 30%, basicity > 80%.
The mass concentration of the flocculant polyacrylamide is 6-8 ‰.
In the step 2, in milk of lime, Ca (OH)2Mass concentration be 25-30%.
In the step 4, the additive amount of flocculant is to add 10-20kg in waste water per ton.
In the step 5, made by the method for gravitational settling, centrifuge separation, dynamic filtration or sludge condensation through step 4 place Waste water after reason carries out flocculation sedimentation.
The utility model has the advantages that can guarantee that the stably reaching standard of metal processing waste water is discharged and recycled using processing method of the invention Utilize, the waste residue after wastewater treatment belongs to Ordinary solid waste, can direct landfill stabilization, secondary dirt will not be caused to environment Dye.With treatment effeciency, high, treatment effect is stablized, and has promotional value in intermetallic composite coating wastewater treatment.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described With reference to embodiment.
A kind of processing method of intermetallic composite coating waste water, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, heavy metal precipitation processing is carried out to the waste water of intermetallic composite coating first, precipitating is collected;It comprises the concrete steps that: in metal Hydroxide or sulfide solution are added in the waste water of processing, after being stirred to react, after staticly settling, bottom precipitation is collected; For convenient for heavy metal precipitation, when processing, controls pH value in 8.5-9.5.
Step 2, treatment fluid is prepared, the treatment fluid includes milk of lime, flocculant;Flocculant be polymeric aluminum chlorides solution, One or both of polyacrylamide;In polymeric aluminum chlorides solution, Al2O3Mass content > 30%, basicity > 80%;Flocculant The mass concentration of polyacrylamide is 6-8 ‰;In milk of lime, Ca (OH)2Mass concentration be 25-30%.
Step 3, the milk of lime that step 1 is prepared is mixed with production of polysilicon waste water, is reacted, is detected after reaction Its ph reaches 7-8, then carries out in next step, if above-mentioned standard is not achieved in ph, continues to add treatment fluid, the reaction was continued;
Step 4, flocculant step 1 configured is added through step 2 treated waste water, keeps colloidal solid in waste water de- simultaneously surely Generate cohesion;The additive amount of flocculant is to add 10-20kg in waste water per ton.
Step 5, make that treated through step 3 by the method for gravitational settling, centrifuge separation, dynamic filtration or sludge condensation Waste water, which will carry out flocculation sedimentation, to carry out flocculation sedimentation through step 3 treated waste water, obtain sludge;
Step 6, sludge step 4 obtained is discharged, and is transported to cinder field, periodically outward transport disposition.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that: for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of processing method of intermetallic composite coating waste water, which comprises the following steps:
Step 1, heavy metal precipitation processing is carried out to the waste water of intermetallic composite coating first, precipitating is collected;
Step 2, treatment fluid is prepared, the treatment fluid includes milk of lime, flocculant;
Step 3, the milk of lime that step 1 is prepared is mixed with production of polysilicon waste water, is reacted, detect its ph after reaction Reach 7-8, then carry out in next step, if above-mentioned standard is not achieved in ph, continues to add treatment fluid, the reaction was continued;
Step 4, flocculant step 2 configured is added through step 2 treated waste water, keeps colloidal solid in waste water de- simultaneously surely Generate cohesion;
Step 5, flocculation sedimentation will be carried out through step 4 treated waste water, and will obtain sludge;
Step 6, precipitating step 1 obtained, the sludge discharge that step 5 obtains, is transported to cinder field, periodically outward transport disposition respectively.
2. the processing method of intermetallic composite coating waste water according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the specific step of the step 1 Suddenly it is: hydroxide or sulfide solution is added in the waste water of intermetallic composite coating, after being stirred to react, after staticly settling, the bottom of by Portion's precipitating is collected.
3. the processing method of intermetallic composite coating waste water according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step 1, control pH Value is in 8.5-9.5.
4. the processing method of intermetallic composite coating waste water according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flocculant is polymerization chlorine Change one or both of aluminum solutions, polyacrylamide.
5. the processing method of intermetallic composite coating waste water according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the polymeric aluminum chlorides solution In, Al2O3Mass content > 30%, basicity > 80%.
6. the processing method of intermetallic composite coating waste water according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the flocculant polyacrylamide The mass concentration of amine is 6-8 ‰.
7. the processing method of intermetallic composite coating waste water according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step 2, milk of lime In, Ca (OH)2Mass concentration be 25-30%.
8. the processing method of intermetallic composite coating waste water according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the step 4, flocculant Additive amount be waste water per ton in add 10-20kg.
9. the processing method of intermetallic composite coating waste water according to claim 1, which is characterized in that heavy by gravity in step 5 Drop, centrifuge separation, dynamic filtration or sludge condensation method make that treated that waste water carries out flocculation sedimentation through step 4.
CN201710830395.1A 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 A kind of processing method of intermetallic composite coating waste water Withdrawn CN109502798A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710830395.1A CN109502798A (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 A kind of processing method of intermetallic composite coating waste water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710830395.1A CN109502798A (en) 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 A kind of processing method of intermetallic composite coating waste water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109502798A true CN109502798A (en) 2019-03-22

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102234159A (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-11-09 保定市凯斯达科技有限公司 Fluoride removing technology for wastewater discharged from polysilicon solar photovoltaic cell productions
US20120145643A1 (en) * 2006-09-19 2012-06-14 Awts, Inc. High Efficiency Water-Softening Process
CN102992505A (en) * 2011-09-14 2013-03-27 郴州市金贵银业股份有限公司 High-arsenic acidic wastewater treatment method

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120145643A1 (en) * 2006-09-19 2012-06-14 Awts, Inc. High Efficiency Water-Softening Process
CN102234159A (en) * 2010-04-23 2011-11-09 保定市凯斯达科技有限公司 Fluoride removing technology for wastewater discharged from polysilicon solar photovoltaic cell productions
CN102992505A (en) * 2011-09-14 2013-03-27 郴州市金贵银业股份有限公司 High-arsenic acidic wastewater treatment method

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Application publication date: 20190322

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