A kind of mobile flower stand
Technical field
The present invention relates to indoor greening technical field, in particular a kind of mobile flower stand.
Background technique
Existing mobile flower stand is in order to meet the needs of its mobility, it is difficult to corresponding automatic-watering pipeline be arranged, usually
As green plant display rack, therefore user is also needed in addition to prepare corresponding nutrient solution and pour in time;And existing movement
Flower stand often only has the function of plants landscape, and appearance is needed could be more beautiful by different plant of arranging in pairs or groups, and different
It is not quite similar again between plant for the requirement of maintenance, to further improve maintenance difficulty.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aims at solving the above problems, a kind of mobile flower stand is provided, is specifically realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of mobile flower stand, including frame, insemination pot, fish jar and decomposition box, the frame vertical straight are placed in ground, the cultivation
The top that basin is horizontally placed on frame is planted, the bottom of insemination pot is equipped with hypothallus;The fish jar is placed in the middle part of frame, fish jar
Bottom base wall side be provided with fish jar apopore, the other side is provided with fish jar inlet opening;It was filled with inside the decomposition box
Filter block, and photosynthetic bacteria is attached on filter block;Decomposition box side is provided with sediment entrance, and the other side is provided with nutrient solution and goes out
Mouthful;The first water pump and the second water pump are provided on the outside of the upper wall of the decomposition box, wherein the water inlet of first water pump passes through
It is connect by pipeline with the fish jar apopore, the water outlet of the first water pump is connected via the sediment entrance of pipeline and decomposition box;Institute
The water outlet for stating the second water pump is connect via pipeline with the fish jar inlet opening, and the water inlet and external water source of the second water pump connect
It connects;Nutrient solution outlet is connect via the nutrition liquid pipeline for being longitudinally disposed at frame side with the bottom of the insemination pot.
The mobile flower stand, further design is, the bottom of the fish jar is equipped with the receipts of the sediment rich in hole
Collect layer.
The mobile flower stand, further design is that the bottom of fish jar is equipped with several cobble shapeds into the richness
There is the sludge collection layer of hole.
The mobile flower stand, further design be, the side wall of the insemination pot offer on the hypothallus
The contour overfolw hole in side is provided with spillage on the downside of insemination pot and collects basin;The lower part of frame is provided with spillage collecting chamber,
The bottom that the spillage collects basin is connect via discharger with the spillage collecting chamber.
The mobile flower stand, further design is that the spillage collecting chamber is via pipeline and the insemination pot
Interior hypothallus is connected.
The mobile flower stand, further design is, the lower forks of the nutrition liquid pipeline form two branches,
That is the first branch, second branch, the first branch are connect with the nutrient solution outlet of the decomposition box, and second branch is overflow with described
The connection of eluate collection room;It is provided with the first valve in the first branch, the second valve and elasticity are provided in second branch
Sacculus, the both ends of the resilient bladder are respectively arranged with check valve, and pressing is simultaneously loose repeatedly after closing the first valve, opening the second valve
When opening resilient bladder, the nutrient solution in spillage collecting chamber is admitted to insemination pot.
The mobile flower stand, further design is that a vertical side walls of the fish jar are provided with fish lamp, the other side
Wall is provided with the transparent guide pipe of both ends open, is placed with fish jar height of liquid level and goes up and down not inside the transparent guide pipe
Transparent float, the float are provided with photo resistance, the input of the photo resistance and a controller far from the side of fish lamp
End connection, the output end of the controller are connect with second water pump.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Cultivation has ornamental fish in fish jar, and while enhancing aesthetic appearance, the excrement of ornamental fish and the swill of feeding finally sink
When forming sediment in the bottom of the tank, while opening the second water pump and the first water pump, lateral Wash flow is formed on the bottom of fish jar, by fish
Excrement and swill, which wash away feeding decomposition box, shuts down two water pumps, and the filter block in decomposition box retains excrement and residue simultaneously
And decompose, ultimately form nutrient solution;Two water pumps are again turned on, continues to complete and water operation is changed to fish jar, at this time in decomposition box
Nutrient solution be extruded, via nutrition liquid pipeline enter plant basin bottom part hypothallus in, thus in insemination pot green plant mend
Fill nutriment;Using the present invention, green plant Additional nutrient solution will can be carried out with to changing water in fish tank is synchronous, when saving maintenance
Between.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is nutrient solution line branches partial structure diagram at A shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is float and photo resistance structural schematic diagram at B shown in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, invention is further explained:
A kind of mobile flower stand as shown in Figure 1, including frame 1, insemination pot 2, fish jar 3 and decomposition box 4, the frame 1 are vertical
It is placed in ground, the insemination pot 2 is horizontally placed on the top of frame 1, and the bottom of insemination pot 2 is equipped with hypothallus 21;It is described
Fish jar is placed in the middle part of frame, and the bottom base wall side of fish jar 3 is provided with fish jar apopore 31, and the other side is provided with fish jar water inlet
Hole 32;It is filled with filter block 41 inside the decomposition box 4, and is attached with photosynthetic bacteria on filter block;The setting of 4 side of decomposition box
There is sediment entrance 42, the other side is provided with nutrient solution outlet 43;Be provided on the outside of the upper wall of the decomposition box 4 the first water pump 5 with
And second water pump 6, wherein the water inlet of first water pump 5 is connect via pipeline with the fish jar apopore 31, the first water pump
5 water outlet is connect via pipeline with the sediment entrance 42 of decomposition box 4;The water outlet of second water pump 6 is via pipeline and institute
The connection of fish jar inlet opening 32 is stated, the water inlet of the second water pump 6 is connect with external water source;Nutrient solution outlet 43 is via being longitudinally disposed at
The nutrition liquid pipeline 44 of frame side is connect with the bottom of the insemination pot 2.
When in use, cultivate in fish jar has ornamental fish to embodiment, and the swill of excrement and feeding is finally deposited in
The bottom of the tank, while when the second water pump of unlatching and the first water pump, lateral Wash flow is formed on the bottom of fish jar, by fish faeces
Feeding decomposition box is washed away with swill and shuts down two water pumps, and excrement and residue are retained and divided by the filter block in decomposition box
Solution, ultimately forms nutrient solution;Two water pumps are again turned on, continues to complete and water operation is changed to fish jar, at this time the battalion in decomposition box
Nutrient solution is extruded, and is entered in the hypothallus of plant basin bottom part via nutrition liquid pipeline 44, to supplement the green plant in insemination pot
Nutriment.
The bottom of the fish jar 3 is equipped with the sludge collection layer 33 rich in hole;Specifically, the bottom of fish jar is equipped with
Several cobble shapeds are at the sludge collection layer rich in hole.This structure can increase the sediment bond area of bottom, and
And eddy-currents is formed between gap, enhance scouring effect, and can prevent ornamental fish by the suction of water pump adsorb to
It is caused to be damaged.
The side wall of the insemination pot offers the overfolw hole contour with the hypothallus upper side, the downside setting of insemination pot
There is spillage to collect basin 9;The lower part of frame is provided with spillage collecting chamber 10, and the spillage collects the bottom of basin via spilling
Pipe is connect with the spillage collecting chamber.Hypothallus is used with planting carpet made of various fibers, larger in nutrient solution supply
When, after planting carpet contains enough nutrient solutions, extra nutrient solution overflows insemination pot through overfolw hole, and the root of green plant is avoided to soak
Bubble cause in nutrient solution it is green take root portion's anoxic phenomena such as generation.
The spillage collecting chamber is connected via pipeline with the hypothallus in the insemination pot.In this way, the first water pump stops
When the nutrient solution in decomposition box being only pumped into insemination pot, in other words, also decomposing decomposing indoor nutriment to inconvenient
When being pumped into nutrient solution to insemination pot, deposit can be collected into the nutrient solution in basin in spillage and be sent into insemination pot via pipeline.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, the lower forks of the nutrition liquid pipeline 44 form two branches, the i.e. first branch
441, second branch 442, the first branch are connect with the nutrient solution outlet of the decomposition box, second branch and the spillage
Collecting chamber connection;It is provided with the first valve 443 in the first branch, the second valve is provided in second branch with 444 and bullet
Property sacculus 445, the both ends of the resilient bladder are respectively arranged with check valve 446, after closing the first valve, opening the second valve repeatedly
When pressing and unclamping resilient bladder, the nutrient solution in spillage collecting chamber is admitted to insemination pot.
One vertical side walls of the fish jar are provided with fish lamp 7, and another side wall is provided with the transparent guide pipe 8 of both ends open,
It is placed with the opaque float 81 gone up and down with fish jar height of liquid level inside the transparent guide pipe, the float is far from fish lamp
Side be provided with photo resistance 82, the photo resistance is connect with the input terminal of a controller, the output end of the controller with
The second water pump connection.The end of transparent guide pipe is provided with strainer 83.
Under general state, fish jar water level keeps normal level, and float is located at the horizontal side of photo resistance, fish lamp at this time
The light of sending is stopped by float, and the resistance value of photo resistance is higher, when opening the first water pump is green plant Additional nutrient solution, fish jar
Interior water level decreasing, then the resistance value of photo resistance reduces rapidly, and controller detects that the change in resistance of photo resistance is then opened at this time
The second water pump is opened, thus the moisturizing into fish jar, until close the first water pump and float is in normal level, and photo resistance
When resistance value returns to higher state, the second water pump is automatically stopped.In this way, Xiang Lvzhi Additional nutrient solution and give changing water in fish tank, only
Need single stepping.
The bottom of spillage collecting chamber offers outlet 101, and when quantity of exchanged water is larger, the spillage in later period passes through hypothallus
Filtering after substantially clear water, 101 these clear water can be recycled via outlet, then be pumped into fish jar via the second water pump.