CN109463104A - One kind is amphibious to adopt lotus root ship - Google Patents
One kind is amphibious to adopt lotus root ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109463104A CN109463104A CN201811308965.1A CN201811308965A CN109463104A CN 109463104 A CN109463104 A CN 109463104A CN 201811308965 A CN201811308965 A CN 201811308965A CN 109463104 A CN109463104 A CN 109463104A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lotus root
- hull
- amphibious
- bucket
- vertical muscle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D31/00—Other digging harvesters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D44/00—Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
- B60F3/00—Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
- B60F3/003—Parts or details of the vehicle structure; vehicle arrangements not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
- B60F3/00—Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
- B60F3/0061—Amphibious vehicles specially adapted for particular purposes or of a particular type
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
Amphibious lotus root ship is adopted the invention discloses a kind of, including hull, it is mounted on the traveling wheel of the bottom of hull and the lotus root picking machine structure set on the front side of hull, lotus root picking machine structure includes excavating gear, water supply device and the driving device of driving excavating gear movement, excavating gear includes pedestal, rotary extension arm and be removably mounted to rotary extension arm front end bucket, the rear end installation of rotary extension arm is on the base, bucket includes frame and the reticular structure set on frame bottom, reticular structure includes the transverse bar being staggered and vertical muscle, the inner hollow of vertical muscle, and several apopores are offered on its side wall, water supply device includes the outlet pipe being connected to vertical muscle.Therefore, compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that labor intensity is small, harvest efficiency is high and does not damage lotus rhizome.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical fields, and in particular to one kind is amphibious to adopt lotus root ship.
Background technique
Lotus rhizome is the common aquatic vegetable in China, very popular.But the harvest of lotus rhizome is but always to perplex each lotus root agriculture
Major issue.The lotus rhizome in China is much grown in lake or the pool, and water and mud are deeper, the harvest traditional approach of lotus rhizome be equal lakes or
After discharging water in the pool, sludge is manually removed, produces lotus rhizome.This mode labor intensity is very big, and production efficiency is low, and is easy to do lotus root
It is disconnected, quality is influenced, in view of this, adopting the application of lotus root ship and life.
When adopting lotus root boatman and making, by being mounted on the technology that the giant on lotus root ship rushes out lotus rhizome out of sludge of adopting
And equipment, it is time saving and energy saving to achieve the purpose that, still, adopt lotus root activity by giant and jump into mud there is still a need for worker
In, it equally takes time and effort, and impregnate for a long time in water, is easy to cause labourer's body very big harm, labor intensity
Greatly, production efficiency is low, and giant can damage lotus rhizome, reduces quality.Therefore, it is necessary to propose a kind of new technical solution.
Summary of the invention
The present invention propose it is a kind of it is amphibious adopt lotus root ship, solve large labor intensity of the existing technology, production efficiency it is low with
And the problem of damage lotus rhizome.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme is that it is a kind of it is amphibious adopt lotus root ship, including hull, be mounted on ship
The traveling wheel of the bottom of body and lotus root picking machine structure set on the front side of the hull, the lotus root picking machine structure include excavating gear, supply
Water installations and the driving device of driving excavating gear movement, the excavating gear include pedestal, rotary extension arm and
It is removably mounted to the bucket of the front end of the rotary extension arm, the rear end of the rotary extension arm is mounted on the pedestal
On, the bucket includes frame and the reticular structure set on the frame bottom, the reticular structure include being staggered
Transverse bar and vertical muscle, the inner hollow of the vertical muscle, and several apopores are offered on its side wall, the water supply device includes and institute
State the outlet pipe of vertical muscle connection.
Preferably, the water supply device further includes water pump, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected with the outlet pipe.
Preferably, the traveling wheel is also connected with power device.
Preferably, flow control valve is also equipped on the outlet pipe.
Preferably, the rear side of the hull is equipped with support arrangement after telescopic hydraulic diagonally downward.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has an advantage that amphibious lotus root ship of adopting proposed by the present invention by being mounted on ship
The traveling wheel of the bottom of body realizes the amphibious movement in water route, when adopting lotus root operation, bucket is protruded into the lower section of the lotus root in mud, is then supplied
Water installations supply water, and water is sprayed from outlet pipe, wash away the mud around lotus root with soft water flow, lotus root is in the adhesive force for losing mud
After can be floated on the water surface automatically, then bucket moves up, and driving device driving bucket downwardly turns over, and the reticular structure of bucket will float
Floating lotus rhizome acquisition is got up, and last driving device driving rotary extension arm rotation is until bucket is moved to above hull, and bucket is again
It is flipped up putting the lotus rhizome harvested to hull.In whole process, harvesting worker is without jumping into lake or the pool, nothing
It need to work in lake or the pool, labor intensity is small, and recovery operations mechanization degree is high, and harvest efficiency is high, and gives up giant, and
Lotus root is adopted with soft water flow, does not damage lotus rhizome.Therefore, compared with prior art, the present invention has that labor intensity is small, harvest efficiency
Height and the advantages of not damaging lotus rhizome.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of bucket 313 in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1-hull, 2-traveling wheels, 3-lotus root picking machine structures, support arrangement after 4-telescopic hydraulics, 31-excavate dress
It sets, 32-water supply devices, 311-pedestals, 312-rotary extension arms, 313-buckets, 314-frames, 315-reticular structures,
316-transverse bars, 317-vertical muscle, 318-apopores, 321-outlet pipes.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under that premise of not paying creative labor
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is structural schematic diagrams of the invention.
One kind proposed by the present invention is amphibious to adopt lotus root ship, including hull 1, the bottom for being mounted on hull 1 traveling wheel 2 and set
Lotus root picking machine structure 3 in the front side of hull 1, the rear side of hull 1 are equipped with support arrangement 4 after telescopic hydraulic diagonally downward.In hull 1
It is stranded that the hydraulic stem of support arrangement 4 can extend downwardly in lake or the pool or pond, after telescopic hydraulic props up the side of hull 1
To realize getting rid of poverty for hull 1, another effect of support arrangement 4 is the weight of balance 1 front and rear sides of hull after telescopic hydraulic, with
Prevent that 1 front side stress of hull is overweight and topples.Support arrangement 4 includes telescopic rod after telescopic hydraulic, and the bottom of telescopic rod is set
Bottom set plate, for bottom plate similar to duck's foot, such bottom plate and mud contact area are big, and the success rate propped up is high, in order to reduce manufacturing cost,
Hull 1 in the present embodiment is directly transformed on the basis of dredger.Traveling wheel 2 can connect power device and can also be not connected to
Power device, in order to further decrease the labor intensity of harvesting worker, in the present embodiment, traveling wheel 2 is also connected with power device.
In this way before hull 1 is moved to lake or the pool, realize hull 1 in the shifting of land using power device driving traveling wheel 2 rotation
It is dynamic.
Lotus root picking machine structure 3 includes the driving device that excavating gear 31, water supply device 32 and driving excavating gear 31 move, and is dug
Pick device 31 include pedestal 311, rotary extension arm 312 and be removably mounted to rotary extension arm 312 front end bucket
313, the rear end of rotary extension arm 312 is mounted on pedestal 311, and there are two the effects of driving device, first is that driving rotary extension
312 rotary extension of arm, second is that driving bucket 313 is overturn upward or downward, and bucket 313 is removably mounted to rotary extension arm
312 front end a, after lake or the pool harvest, when being harvested into next lake or the pool, under which being dismantled
Come, change traditional excavator-type shovel clamshell excavator, can be walked using the excavator-type shovel clamshell excavator changed side of paving the way with lateral dominance with changing in this way.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of bucket 313 in Fig. 1.
Bucket 313 includes that frame 314 and the reticular structure 315 set on 314 bottom of frame, reticular structure 315 are harvesting
Muddy water can be filtered out when lotus rhizome, muddy water is mingled with the lotus rhizome for preventing harvesting from coming up.Reticular structure 315 includes the cross being staggered
Muscle 316 and vertical muscle 317, indulge the inner hollow of muscle 317, and several apopores 318 are offered on its side wall, and water supply device 32 includes
The outlet pipe 321 being connected to vertical muscle 317.In the present embodiment, outlet pipe 321 includes that a supervisor and one end from supervisor separate
Several branched pipes, supervisor one end be connected with water pump, be responsible for the other end extend at bucket 313, several branched pipes out
Water end (W.E.) is connected with the vertical muscle 317 of reticular structure 315.Water pump extracts water out from lake or the pool, branches to each branch by supervisor
Guan Zhong is finally flowed out from the apopore 318 of vertical muscle 317.It is also equipped with flow control valve on outlet pipe 321, is adjusted by flow
The uninterrupted of the adjustable water flow flowed out from outlet pipe 321 of valve.
The present invention realizes the amphibious movement in water route by being mounted on the traveling wheel 2 of the bottom of hull 1, when adopting lotus root operation, will dig
Bucket 313 protrudes into the lower section of the lotus root in mud, and then water supply device 32 supplies water, and water is sprayed from outlet pipe 321, is rushed with soft water flow
The mud around lotus root is walked, lotus root can be floated on the water surface automatically after the adhesive force for losing mud, and then bucket 313 moves up, and drive
Dynamic device driving bucket 313 downwardly turns over, and the reticular structure 315 of bucket 313 gets up the lotus rhizome acquisition of floating, finally driving dress
The rotation of driving rotary extension arm 312 is set until bucket 313 is moved to 1 top of hull, bucket 313 is flipped up again will harvest and arrive
Lotus rhizome put to hull 1, in whole process, handle with care, will not damage lotus rhizome, harvesting worker is without jumping into lake or the pool
In, without working in lake or the pool, labor intensity is small, and recovery operations mechanization degree is high, and harvest efficiency is high, and gives up high pressure water
Rifle, and lotus root is adopted with soft water flow, do not damage lotus rhizome.
The above is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
- Amphibious adopt lotus root ship 1. a kind of, which is characterized in that the traveling wheel (2) including hull (1), the bottom for being mounted on hull (1) with And it is set to the lotus root picking machine structure (3) of the front side of the hull (1), the lotus root picking machine structure (3) includes excavating gear (31), water supply device (32) and the driving device of driving excavating gear (31) movement, the excavating gear (31) include pedestal (311), rotation Telescopic arm (312) and be removably mounted to the rotary extension arm (312) front end bucket (313), the rotation stretches The rear end of contracting arm (312) is mounted on the pedestal (311), the bucket (313) include frame (314) and be set to the side The reticular structure (315) of frame (314) bottom, the reticular structure (315) include the transverse bar (316) and vertical muscle being staggered (317), the inner hollow of the vertical muscle (317), and several apopores (318), the water supply device are offered on its side wall It (32) include the outlet pipe (321) being connected to the vertical muscle (317).
- 2. amphibious lotus root ship is adopted according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water supply device (32) further includes water pump, institute The water outlet for stating water pump is connected with the outlet pipe (321).
- 3. amphibious lotus root ship is adopted according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the traveling wheel (2) is also connected with power device.
- 4. amphibious lotus root ship is adopted according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: is also equipped with flow on the outlet pipe (321) Regulating valve.
- 5. amphibious lotus root ship is adopted according to any one of claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: is inclined on rear side of the hull (1) Support arrangement (4) after telescopic hydraulic is installed obliquely.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811308965.1A CN109463104A (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | One kind is amphibious to adopt lotus root ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811308965.1A CN109463104A (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | One kind is amphibious to adopt lotus root ship |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109463104A true CN109463104A (en) | 2019-03-15 |
Family
ID=65667048
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811308965.1A Withdrawn CN109463104A (en) | 2018-11-05 | 2018-11-05 | One kind is amphibious to adopt lotus root ship |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109463104A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110219333A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-09-10 | 天津市环境保护技术开发中心设计所 | Fast reaction formula screw propulsion excavates machine |
| CN111869354A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-11-03 | 南京工业职业技术大学 | Self-propelled chassis device that marchs of aquatic crops mechanical production |
-
2018
- 2018-11-05 CN CN201811308965.1A patent/CN109463104A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110219333A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-09-10 | 天津市环境保护技术开发中心设计所 | Fast reaction formula screw propulsion excavates machine |
| CN111869354A (en) * | 2020-09-11 | 2020-11-03 | 南京工业职业技术大学 | Self-propelled chassis device that marchs of aquatic crops mechanical production |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190315 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |