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CN109469465B - Method and device for processing parameters of water injection well and storage medium - Google Patents

Method and device for processing parameters of water injection well and storage medium Download PDF

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CN109469465B
CN109469465B CN201811355608.0A CN201811355608A CN109469465B CN 109469465 B CN109469465 B CN 109469465B CN 201811355608 A CN201811355608 A CN 201811355608A CN 109469465 B CN109469465 B CN 109469465B
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injection well
water injection
layer
water
water absorption
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CN109469465A (en
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周莹
王东林
刘东成
李云鹏
张祝新
王翊超
姜玲玲
赵坤山
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Petrochina Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/16Enhanced recovery methods for obtaining hydrocarbons
    • E21B43/20Displacing by water

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for processing parameters of a water injection well and a storage medium, belongs to the technical field of development index prediction of oil and gas reservoirs, and solves the problem that the accuracy of each parameter cannot be ensured after a geological model is coarsened in the prior art. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining the simulated water absorption amount of each layer of the water injection well according to the set parameters of each layer of the water injection well and the total water absorption amount of the water injection well; determining the deviation of the water absorption capacity according to the simulated water absorption capacity and the actual water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well; correcting the set parameters of each layer of the water injection well and calculating the simulated water absorption of each layer of the water injection well according to the water absorption deviation of each layer of the water injection well and the corresponding preset deviation until the determined water absorption deviation is respectively less than or equal to the preset deviation; and when the deviation of the water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well is smaller than or equal to the preset deviation, determining the set parameters of each layer of the water injection well corrected for the last time as the fitting parameters of each layer of the water injection well. The embodiment of the invention is suitable for the process of improving the parameters of each layer of the water injection well.

Description

Method and device for processing parameters of water injection well and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of development index prediction of oil and gas reservoirs, in particular to a method and a device for processing parameters of a water injection well and a storage medium.
Background
The field is the sum of the oil, gas and oil reservoirs in the same area controlled by a single local structural unit. If only oil reservoirs exist in the local construction range, the local construction range is called an oil field; only the reservoir is known as the field. Oil and gas fields refer to locations where oil and gas are collected. An oil and gas field is always controlled by a local structure unit, and the local structure can be a back slope, a monocline, a broken block, a salt dome and the like, and can also be a reef block, an unconformity, an ancient buried hill, an ancient sandbank and other structure units.
For a large oil and gas field, a large amount of manpower and material resources are needed for establishing a fine geological model, the fine model still hardly ensures that the conditions of reservoir distribution, sand body connectivity and the like of all regions of the whole oil field are consistent with expectations, and meanwhile, the fine geological model of the whole oil reservoir is often coarsened due to the reasons of more grids, low numerical simulation calculation speed and the like, and then numerical simulation work is carried out. But the coarsened model cannot accurately represent some strong heterogeneity changes in the reservoir.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a method, a device and a storage medium for processing parameters of a water injection well, which solve the problem that the accuracy of each parameter cannot be ensured after a geological model is coarsened in the prior art, and improve the accuracy of each parameter of the water injection well through the embodiment of the invention, so that the simulated water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well obtained through a numerical model approaches to the actual water absorption capacity.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for processing parameters of a water injection well, where the method includes: obtaining the simulated water absorption amount of each layer of the water injection well according to the set parameters of each layer of the water injection well and the total water absorption amount of the water injection well; determining the deviation of the water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well according to the simulated water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well and the actual water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well; correcting the set parameters of each layer of the water injection well and calculating the simulated water absorption of each layer of the water injection well according to the determined water absorption deviation of each layer of the water injection well and the corresponding preset deviation until the determined water absorption deviation of each layer of the water injection well is respectively smaller than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation; and when the determined deviation of the water absorption amount of each layer of the water injection well is respectively smaller than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation, determining the set parameters of each layer of the water injection well corrected for the last time as the fitting parameters of each layer of the water injection well.
Further, the obtaining of the simulated water absorption amount of each layer of the water injection well according to the setting parameters of each layer of the water injection well and the total water absorption amount of the water injection well comprises: according to
Figure BDA0001866017760000021
Obtained byThe simulated water absorption capacity of the ith layer of the water injection well, wherein QiIs the simulated water absorption h of the ith layer of the water injection welliIs the thickness of the i-th layer of the water injection well, kiIs the absolute permeability of the i-th layer of the water injection well, Q is the total water uptake of the water injection well, peFor supply boundary pressure, pwIs bottom hole pressure, mu is crude oil viscosity, reTo supply the liquid radius, rwThe radius of the bottom of the water injection well is S, and the S is a skin coefficient.
Further, the correcting the setting parameters of each layer of the water injection well comprises: and correcting at least one of absolute permeability, liquid supply boundary pressure, bottom hole pressure, crude oil viscosity, liquid supply radius or skin coefficient of each layer of the water injection well according to the corresponding parameter range.
Further, whether the water absorption deviation of each layer of the water injection well is smaller than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation or not is judged in the following mode: according to
Figure BDA0001866017760000022
Obtaining the water absorption deviation of the ith layer of the water injection well, wherein GiIs the deviation of water absorption of the i-th layer of the water injection well, QiIs the simulated water absorption quantity, Q, of the ith layer of the water injection welli' is the actual water absorption of the ith layer of the water injection well; and judging whether the deviation of the water absorption capacity of the ith layer of the water injection well is less than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation.
Further, the preset deviation is any value within a range of 5% to 10%.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides a device for processing the parameters of the water injection well, which comprises: the analog quantity determining unit is used for obtaining the analog water absorption quantity of each layer of the water injection well according to the set parameters of each layer of the water injection well and the total water absorption quantity of the water injection well; the deviation determining unit is used for determining the deviation of the water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well according to the simulated water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well and the actual water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well; the parameter correction unit is used for correcting the set parameters of each layer of the water injection well and calculating the simulated water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well according to the determined water absorption capacity deviation of each layer of the water injection well and the corresponding preset deviation until the determined water absorption capacity deviation of each layer of the water injection well is respectively less than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation; and the parameter determining unit is used for determining the setting parameters of each layer of the water injection well corrected for the last time as the fitting parameters of each layer of the water injection well when the determined deviation of the water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well is respectively less than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation.
Further, the analog quantity determining unit is also used for determining the analog quantity according to
Figure BDA0001866017760000031
Obtaining the simulated water absorption of the ith layer of the water injection well, wherein QiIs the simulated water absorption h of the ith layer of the water injection welliIs the thickness of the i-th layer of the water injection well, kiIs the absolute permeability of the i-th layer of the water injection well, Q is the total water uptake of the water injection well, peFor supply boundary pressure, pwIs bottom hole pressure, mu is crude oil viscosity, reTo supply the liquid radius, rwThe radius of the bottom of the water injection well is S, and the S is a skin coefficient.
Further, the parameter correction unit is further configured to correct at least one of an absolute permeability, a feed liquid boundary pressure, a bottom hole pressure, a crude oil viscosity, a feed liquid radius, or a skin coefficient of each layer of the water injection well according to the corresponding parameter range.
Further, the parameter modification unit is also used for modifying the parameter according to
Figure BDA0001866017760000032
Obtaining the water absorption deviation of the ith layer of the water injection well, wherein G is the water absorption deviation of the ith layer of the water injection well, and QiIs the simulated water absorption quantity, Q, of the ith layer of the water injection welli' is the actual water absorption of the ith layer of the water injection well; and judging whether the deviation of the water absorption capacity of the ith layer of the water injection well is less than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides a storage medium, which comprises a stored program, wherein when the program runs, the equipment where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the water injection well parameter processing method.
According to the technical scheme, the set parameters of the simulated water absorption of each layer of the water injection well are calculated, and after whether the deviation of the water absorption of each layer of the water injection well is smaller than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation is judged, the set parameters of each layer are continuously corrected and judged again until the determined deviation of the water absorption of each layer of the water injection well is smaller than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation respectively, so that the set parameters of each layer of the water injection well corrected at the last time are determined to be the fitting parameters of each layer of the water injection well. The embodiment of the invention solves the problem that the precision of each parameter cannot be ensured after the geological model is coarsened in the prior art, and improves the precision of each parameter of the water injection well, so that the simulated water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well obtained through a numerical model approaches to the actual water absorption capacity.
Additional features and advantages of embodiments of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the embodiments of the invention without limiting the embodiments of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for processing parameters of a water injection well according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another method for processing parameters of a water injection well according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water injection well parameter processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating embodiments of the invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for processing parameters of a water injection well according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the method comprises the steps of:
101, obtaining simulated water absorption of each layer of a water injection well according to set parameters of each layer of the water injection well and the total water absorption of the water injection well;
102, determining the deviation of the water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well according to the simulated water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well and the actual water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well;
103, correcting the set parameters of each layer of the water injection well and calculating the simulated water absorption of each layer of the water injection well according to the determined water absorption deviation of each layer of the water injection well and the corresponding preset deviation until the determined water absorption deviation of each layer of the water injection well is respectively less than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation;
and 104, when the determined deviation of the water absorption amount of each layer of the water injection well is respectively smaller than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation, determining the set parameters of each layer of the water injection well corrected for the last time as the fitting parameters of each layer of the water injection well.
Wherein, when calculating the simulated water absorption of each layer of the water injection well, a plurality of setting parameters and the total water absorption of the water injection well are involved. After the total water absorption of the water injection well and the numerical value of each set parameter are obtained, substituting the following formula:
Figure BDA0001866017760000051
wherein Q isiIs the simulated water absorption h of the ith layer of the water injection welliIs the thickness of the i-th layer of the water injection well, kiIs the absolute permeability of the i-th layer of the water injection well, Q is the total water uptake of the water injection well, peFor supply boundary pressure, pwIs bottom hole pressure, mu is crude oil viscosity, reTo supply the liquid radius, rwThe radius of the bottom of the water injection well is S, and the S is a skin coefficient.
Is calculated by the formulaAnd after the simulated water absorption amount of each layer of the water injection well, acquiring the actual water absorption amount of each layer of the corresponding water injection well, and determining the water absorption amount deviation of each layer of the water injection well. For example, the deviation of water absorption of the first layer of the water injection well can be determined by
Figure BDA0001866017760000061
And obtaining the deviation of the water absorption capacity of other layers by analogy.
And then comparing the obtained deviation of the water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well with the corresponding preset deviation, and judging whether the deviation of the water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well is less than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation. For example, the preset deviation is generally set to any value within a range of 5% to 10%. The deviation of the water absorption amounts of the different layers may be set to different preset deviations, for example, the preset deviation corresponding to the first layer is set to 5%, the preset deviation corresponding to the second layer is set to 6%, or the deviation of the water absorption amounts of the different layers may be set to the same preset deviation, and both are set to 5%.
And if the water absorption deviation of one layer is larger than the corresponding preset deviation in the water absorption deviation of each layer of the water injection well, correcting the set parameters of the corresponding layer according to the corresponding parameter range, wherein the set parameters which can be corrected comprise at least one of absolute permeability, liquid supply boundary pressure, bottom hole pressure, crude oil viscosity, liquid supply radius or surface coefficient.
For example, when the deviation of the water absorption capacity of the first layer of the water injection well is larger than the corresponding preset deviation, the set parameters of the first layer are corrected, for example, at least one of the parameters can be selected to be corrected according to the corresponding parameter range in absolute permeability, liquid supply boundary pressure, bottom hole pressure, crude oil viscosity, liquid supply radius or skin coefficient, or all the parameters are corrected, and then the simulated water absorption capacity and the deviation of the water absorption capacity of the corresponding layer are calculated by using the corrected set parameters. And judging whether the deviation of the water absorption capacity of the layer is less than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation, if the deviation of the water absorption capacity of the layer is still greater than the corresponding preset deviation, continuously selecting at least one or all of the parameters according to the corresponding parameter ranges in the absolute permeability, the liquid supply boundary pressure, the bottom hole pressure, the crude oil viscosity, the liquid supply radius or the skin coefficient for correction, and calculating the simulated water absorption capacity of the layer until the deviation of the water absorption capacity of the layer is less than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation.
And when the determined deviation of the water absorption amount of each layer of the water injection well is less than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation, determining the set parameters of each layer of the water injection well corrected for the last time as the fitting parameters of each layer of the water injection well. That is to say, the setting parameters of the last correction of each layer of the water injection well are used for calculating the simulated water absorption of the corresponding layer, and when the deviation of the calculated corresponding water absorption is smaller than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation, the setting parameters of the last correction are the fitting parameters of the corresponding layer, namely the setting parameters required for calculating the simulated water absorption of each layer of the water injection well are finally determined. The simulation water absorption amount of each layer is calculated by utilizing the determined fitting parameters, so that the simulation water absorption amount is closer to the actual water absorption amount of the corresponding layer, the fitting precision of each layer of the water injection well is greatly improved, and the fitting efficiency is improved.
For further understanding of the embodiment of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for processing parameters of a water injection well according to the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, the method includes the following steps:
step 201, obtaining simulated water absorption of each layer of a water injection well according to set parameters of each layer of the water injection well and the total water absorption of the water injection well;
step 202, determining the deviation of the water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well according to the simulated water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well and the actual water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well;
step 203, judging whether the deviation of the water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well is smaller than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation, if not, executing step 204, and if so, executing step 205;
step 204, correcting the set parameters of the corresponding layer with the deviation of the water absorption capacity in the water injection well larger than the corresponding preset deviation, and returning to the step 201;
and step 205, when the determined deviation of the water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well is respectively smaller than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation, determining the setting parameters of each layer of the water injection well corrected for the last time as the fitting parameters of each layer of the water injection well.
The setting parameters of the simulated water absorption of each layer of the water injection well are calculated, and after the water absorption deviation of each layer of the water injection well is judged to be smaller than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation, the setting parameters of each layer are continuously corrected and judged again until the determined water absorption deviation of each layer of the water injection well is respectively smaller than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation, so that the setting parameters of each layer of the water injection well corrected at the last time are determined to be the fitting parameters of each layer of the water injection well. The embodiment of the invention solves the problem that the precision of each parameter cannot be ensured after the geological model is coarsened in the prior art, and improves the precision of each parameter of the water injection well, so that the simulated water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well obtained through a numerical model approaches to the actual water absorption capacity.
Correspondingly, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water injection well parameter processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the apparatus 30 includes: the analog quantity determining unit 31 is used for obtaining the analog water absorption quantity of each layer of the water injection well according to the setting parameters of each layer of the water injection well and the total water absorption quantity of the water injection well; a deviation determining unit 32, configured to determine a deviation of water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well according to the simulated water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well and the actual water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well; a parameter correcting unit 33, configured to correct the setting parameters of each layer of the water injection well and calculate the simulated water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well according to the determined water absorption capacity deviation of each layer of the water injection well and the corresponding preset deviation until the determined water absorption capacity deviation of each layer of the water injection well is smaller than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation; and the parameter determining unit 34 is configured to determine the setting parameters of each layer of the water injection well, which are corrected for the last time, as the fitting parameters of each layer of the water injection well when the determined deviation of the water absorption amount of each layer of the water injection well is smaller than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation.
Further, the air conditioner is provided with a fan,the analog quantity determining unit 31 is further configured to determine the analog quantity according to
Figure BDA0001866017760000081
Obtaining the simulated water absorption of the ith layer of the water injection well, wherein QiIs the simulated water absorption h of the ith layer of the water injection welliIs the thickness of the i-th layer of the water injection well, kiIs the absolute permeability of the i-th layer of the water injection well, Q is the total water uptake of the water injection well, peFor supply boundary pressure, pwIs bottom hole pressure, mu is crude oil viscosity, reTo supply the liquid radius, rwThe radius of the bottom of the water injection well is S, and the S is a skin coefficient.
Further, the parameter correction unit 33 is further configured to correct at least one of an absolute permeability, a feed liquid boundary pressure, a bottom hole pressure, a crude oil viscosity, a feed liquid radius, or a skin coefficient of each layer of the water injection well according to the corresponding parameter range.
Further, the parameter modification unit 33 is also used for modifying the parameter according to
Figure BDA0001866017760000082
Obtaining the water absorption deviation of the ith layer of the water injection well, wherein G is the water absorption deviation of the ith layer of the water injection well, and QiIs the simulated water absorption quantity, Q, of the ith layer of the water injection welli' is the actual water absorption of the ith layer of the water injection well; and judging whether the deviation of the water absorption capacity of the ith layer of the water injection well is less than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation.
The device for processing the parameters of the water injection well solves the problem that the precision of each parameter cannot be ensured after the geological model is coarsened in the prior art, and improves the precision of each parameter of the water injection well, so that the simulated water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well obtained through a numerical model approaches to the actual water absorption capacity.
The specific implementation process of each unit in the device for processing the parameters of the water injection well provided by the embodiment of the invention can be referred to the processing process of the method for processing the parameters of the water injection well.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides a storage medium, which includes a stored program, wherein when the program runs, the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the method for processing the water injection well parameters according to the embodiment.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention within the technical idea of the embodiments of the present invention, and the simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be noted that the various features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner without departing from the scope of the invention. In order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the embodiments of the present invention do not describe every possible combination.
Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps in the method according to the above embodiments may be implemented by a program, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a single chip, a chip, or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps in the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
In addition, any combination of various different implementation manners of the embodiments of the present invention is also possible, and the embodiments of the present invention should be considered as disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention as long as the combination does not depart from the spirit of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A method of treating a parameter of a water injection well, the method comprising:
obtaining the simulated water absorption amount of each layer of the water injection well according to the set parameters of each layer of the water injection well and the total water absorption amount of the water injection well;
determining the deviation of the water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well according to the simulated water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well and the actual water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well;
correcting the set parameters of each layer of the water injection well and calculating the simulated water absorption of each layer of the water injection well according to the determined water absorption deviation of each layer of the water injection well and the corresponding preset deviation until the determined water absorption deviation of each layer of the water injection well is respectively smaller than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation;
when the deviation of the water absorption amount of each layer of the water injection well is smaller than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation, the setting parameters of each layer of the water injection well corrected for the last time are determined as the fitting parameters of each layer of the water injection well,
wherein, the obtaining of the simulated water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well according to the set parameters of each layer of the water injection well and the total water absorption capacity of the water injection well comprises:
according to
Figure FDA0002678522350000011
Obtaining the simulated water absorption of the ith layer of the water injection well, wherein QiIs the simulated water absorption h of the ith layer of the water injection welliIs the thickness of the i-th layer of the water injection well, kiIs the absolute permeability of the i-th layer of the water injection well, Q is the total water uptake of the water injection well, peFor supply boundary pressure, pwIs bottom hole pressure, mu is crude oil viscosity, reTo supply the liquid radius, rwThe radius of the bottom of the water injection well is S, and the S is a skin coefficient.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the modifying the set parameters for each layer of the water injection well comprises:
and correcting at least one of absolute permeability, liquid supply boundary pressure, bottom hole pressure, crude oil viscosity, liquid supply radius or skin coefficient of each layer of the water injection well according to the corresponding parameter range.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining whether the deviation of the water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well is less than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation is determined by:
according to
Figure FDA0002678522350000021
Obtaining the water absorption deviation of the ith layer of the water injection well, wherein GiIs the deviation of water absorption of the i-th layer of the water injection well, QiIs the simulated water absorption quantity, Q, of the ith layer of the water injection welli' is the actual water absorption of the ith layer of the water injection well;
and judging whether the deviation of the water absorption capacity of the ith layer of the water injection well is less than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the predetermined deviation is any value in the range of 5% to 10%.
5. A device for processing parameters of a water injection well, the device comprising:
the analog quantity determining unit is used for obtaining the analog water absorption quantity of each layer of the water injection well according to the set parameters of each layer of the water injection well and the total water absorption quantity of the water injection well;
the deviation determining unit is used for determining the deviation of the water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well according to the simulated water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well and the actual water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well;
the parameter correction unit is used for correcting the set parameters of each layer of the water injection well and calculating the simulated water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well according to the determined water absorption capacity deviation of each layer of the water injection well and the corresponding preset deviation until the determined water absorption capacity deviation of each layer of the water injection well is respectively less than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation;
a parameter determining unit, configured to determine the setting parameters of each layer of the water injection well corrected for the last time as the fitting parameters of each layer of the water injection well when the determined deviation of the water absorption capacity of each layer of the water injection well is smaller than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation,
wherein the analog quantity determining unit is further configured to determine the analog quantity based on
Figure FDA0002678522350000031
Obtaining the simulated water absorption of the ith layer of the water injection well, wherein QiIs the simulated water absorption h of the ith layer of the water injection welliIs the thickness of the i-th layer of the water injection well, kiIs the absolute permeability of the i-th layer of the water injection well, Q is the total water uptake of the water injection well, peFor supply boundary pressure, pwIs bottom hole pressure, mu is crude oil viscosity, reTo supply the liquid radius, rwThe radius of the bottom of the water injection well is S, and the S is a skin coefficient.
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the parameter correction unit is further configured to correct at least one of an absolute permeability, a feed boundary pressure, a bottom hole pressure, a crude oil viscosity, a feed radius, or a skin factor of each layer of the water injection well based on the corresponding parameter range.
7. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the parameter modification unit is further configured to modify the parameter based on
Figure FDA0002678522350000032
Obtaining the water absorption deviation of the ith layer of the water injection well, wherein G is the water absorption deviation of the ith layer of the water injection well, and QiIs the simulated water absorption quantity, Q, of the ith layer of the water injection welli' is the actual water absorption of the ith layer of the water injection well; and judging whether the deviation of the water absorption capacity of the ith layer of the water injection well is less than or equal to the corresponding preset deviation.
8. A storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the program, when executed, controls an apparatus in which the storage medium is located to perform the method of treating a water injection well parameter according to any one of claims 1-4.
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