CN109387911A - All dielectric self-supporting enhances rodent-resistant cable and data communication system - Google Patents
All dielectric self-supporting enhances rodent-resistant cable and data communication system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109387911A CN109387911A CN201710669594.9A CN201710669594A CN109387911A CN 109387911 A CN109387911 A CN 109387911A CN 201710669594 A CN201710669594 A CN 201710669594A CN 109387911 A CN109387911 A CN 109387911A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- optical cable
- inner sheath
- center reinforcemen
- glass fibre
- loose tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- -1 Loose tube Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102100040287 GTP cyclohydrolase 1 feedback regulatory protein Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101710185324 GTP cyclohydrolase 1 feedback regulatory protein Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101710107464 Probable pyruvate, phosphate dikinase regulatory protein, chloroplastic Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910003978 SiClx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004918 carbon fiber reinforced polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013017 mechanical damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-DFWYDOINSA-M monosodium L-glutamate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O LPUQAYUQRXPFSQ-DFWYDOINSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000013923 monosodium glutamate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004223 monosodium glutamate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/443—Protective covering
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4429—Means specially adapted for strengthening or protecting the cables
- G02B6/443—Protective covering
- G02B6/4432—Protective covering with fibre reinforcements
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
All dielectric self-supporting enhancing rodent-resistant cable provided by the invention and data communication system, all dielectric self-supporting enhancing rodent-resistant cable includes: center reinforcemen, optical fiber, Loose tube, glass fibre yarn, inner sheath, non-metallic armoring layer and oversheath.Glass fibre yarn is placed in enhancing cable machinery intensity, inner sheath between Loose tube and sheath and is co-axially located at the outside of glass fibre yarn.Non-metallic armoring layer is arranged between the oversheath and the inner sheath, non-metallic armoring layer includes the flat protection against rodents non-metallic member that multiple extending directions along the center reinforcemen are wrapped on the outside of the inner sheath, the flat protection against rodents non-metallic member is fabricated using FRP addition pungent element, oversheath expects have termite-resistant rodent-resistant effect using dedicated PE.The protection against rodents effect of enhancing optical cable is used in combination by using chemically and physically method.The span of optical cable is adjusted by change glass fibre yarn quantity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communications optical cable technical fields, enhance rodent-resistant cable in particular to a kind of all dielectric self-supporting
And data communication system.
Background technique
In the prior art, rodent-resistant cable generally uses the structure type system of the additional armor of Loose tube layer-twisted type cable core
It makes.Additional armor is frequently with metal armor layers or non-metallic armoring layer.Above two armor respectively has advantage and disadvantage, specifically
Ground, metal armor layers have metal quality harder, and the rodents such as mouse can not sting bad advantage, but that there are weight is too big,
Disadvantage with high costs;And glass fibre armor have the excellent of rodent oral cavity can be stabbed when glass fibre is baited
Point, but have the shortcomings that glass layer thickness requirement needed for reaching protection against rodents effect is high.
With broadband China implementation, urban sewage pipeline and mountain area area to the demand of rodent-resistant cable also increasingly
Increase, rodent-resistant cable or protection against rodents effect currently on the market is undesirable or optical cable weight is big or with high costs, seriously
Affect the popularization and application of rodent-resistant cable.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of enhancings of all dielectric self-supporting
Rodent-resistant cable can enhance the protection against rodents effect of optical cable by changing the structure and material of optical cable.
To achieve the goals above, present pre-ferred embodiments the technical solution adopted is as follows:
Present pre-ferred embodiments provide a kind of all dielectric self-supporting enhancing rodent-resistant cable.The all dielectric self-supporting enhancing
Rodent-resistant cable includes: center reinforcemen, optical fiber, Loose tube, glass fibre yarn, inner sheath, non-metallic armoring layer and oversheath;
The center reinforcemen surrounding is provided with multiple Loose tubes along the extending direction of the center reinforcemen, each
Include multifiber in the Loose tube, is also filled with fiber paste in the Loose tube;
The glass fibre yarn is placed between Loose tube and sheath to enhance cable machinery intensity;
The inner sheath is co-axially located at the outside of glass fibre yarn, and the center reinforcemen, Loose tube and glass fibre yarn are held
It sets in the inner sheath;
The oversheath is co-axially located at the outside of the inner sheath, and the non-metallic armoring layer is arranged in the oversheath
Between the inner sheath, wherein the non-metallic armoring layer includes that multiple extending directions along the center reinforcemen are wound
Flat protection against rodents non-metallic member on the outside of the inner sheath, the flat protection against rodents non-metallic member using FRP manufacture and
At.
Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the optical cable further include: gasket for packing,
The surrounding of the center reinforcemen is arranged in along the center reinforcemen extending direction for the gasket for packing, to stabilization
The internal structure of the optical cable, wherein the diameter of the gasket for packing is identical as the diameter of the Loose tube.
Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the optical cable further include: water blocking yarn,
The water blocking yarn along the center reinforcemen extending direction and be set to the center reinforcemen and Loose tube or
In gap between gasket for packing, prevents steam along optical cable longtitudinal dispersion, protect optical fiber service life.
Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the optical cable further include: waterstop,
The waterstop is wrapped in the side of the Loose tube and the gasket for packing far from the center reinforcemen, the resistance
Water band pricks the inside that yarn is bound in the glass fibre yarn.
Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, added with for expelling parasite in the flat protection against rodents non-metallic member
The pungent element of mouse.
Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the optical cable further include: non-woven fabrics,
The non-woven fabrics is wound in the outside of the non-metallic armoring layer, so that the flat protection against rodents non-metallic member exists
It is closely contacted when being wound into the outside of the inner sheath with the inner sheath, FRP back twist phenomenon will not occur.
Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the oversheath is fabricated using polythene material, has protection against rodents
Ant proof effect.
Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the center reinforcemen is fabricated using FRP.
Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner sheath is fabricated using polythene material.
Another preferred embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of data communication system, the data communication system include upper one compared with
All dielectric self-supporting in good embodiment enhances rodent-resistant cable and multiple communication equipments, uses institute between the multiple communication equipment
State all dielectric self-supporting enhancing rodent-resistant cable communication connection.
In terms of existing technologies, the invention has the following advantages:
All dielectric self-supporting enhancing rodent-resistant cable provided by the invention and data communication system, wherein all dielectric is certainly
Holding formula enhancing rodent-resistant cable includes: center reinforcemen, optical fiber, Loose tube, glass fibre yarn, inner sheath, non-metallic armoring layer and outer shield
Set.The center reinforcemen surrounding is provided with multiple Loose tubes along the extending direction of the center reinforcemen, each described
Include multifiber in Loose tube, is also filled with fiber paste in the Loose tube.The glass fibre yarn is placed in Loose tube and sheath
Between enhance cable machinery intensity.The inner sheath is co-axially located at the outside of glass fibre yarn, and the center reinforcemen, pine are covered
Pipe and glass fibre yarn are accommodated in the inner sheath.The oversheath is co-axially located at the outside of the inner sheath, described nonmetallic
Armor is arranged between the oversheath and the inner sheath, wherein the non-metallic armoring layer includes multiple in described
The extending direction of heart reinforcer is wrapped in the flat protection against rodents non-metallic member on the outside of the inner sheath, and the flat protection against rodents is non-
Metal component is fabricated using FRP addition pungent element.The anti-of enhancing optical cable is used in combination by using chemically and physically method
Mouse effect.The span of optical cable is adjusted by change glass fibre yarn quantity.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the section that all dielectric self-supporting that present pre-ferred embodiments provide enhances the first structure of rodent-resistant cable
Figure.
Fig. 2 is the section that all dielectric self-supporting that present pre-ferred embodiments provide enhances second of structure of rodent-resistant cable
Figure.
Fig. 3 is the section that all dielectric self-supporting that present pre-ferred embodiments provide enhances the third structure of rodent-resistant cable
Figure.
Fig. 4 is the section that all dielectric self-supporting that present pre-ferred embodiments provide enhances the 4th kind of structure of rodent-resistant cable
Figure.
Icon: 100- optical cable;101- center reinforcemen;102- Loose tube;103- optical fiber;104- glass fibre yarn;Shield in 105-
Set;106- non-metallic armoring layer;The flat protection against rodents non-metallic member of 1061-;107- oversheath;108- gasket for packing;109- blocks water
Yarn;110- waterstop;111- non-woven fabrics.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or be somebody's turn to do
Invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without
It is that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore not
It can be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and cannot manage
Solution is indication or suggestion relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical", " pendency " are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, and
It is that can be slightly tilted.It is not to indicate the structure if "horizontal" only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical"
It has to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
With reference to the accompanying drawing, it elaborates to some embodiments of the present invention.In the absence of conflict, following
Feature in embodiment and embodiment can be combined with each other.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is that all dielectric self-supporting that present pre-ferred embodiments provide enhances the one of rodent-resistant cable 100
Kind sectional view.
As shown in Figure 1, all dielectric self-supporting enhancing rodent-resistant cable 100 includes center reinforcemen 101, optical fiber 103, pine
Casing 102, glass fibre yarn 104, inner sheath 105, non-metallic armoring layer 106 and oversheath 107.
101 surrounding of center reinforcemen is provided with multiple pine sets along the extending direction of the center reinforcemen 101
Pipe 102.Multiple Loose tubes 102 are contacted with the center reinforcemen 101, and multiple Loose tubes 102 abut against it is described
The surrounding of center reinforcemen 101.
It include multifiber 103 in the Loose tube 102,103 quantity of optical fiber for including can be in the Loose tube 102
It is set according to demand, optionally, in the present embodiment, 103 quantity of optical fiber that may include in the every Loose tube 102
It is 6.In the present embodiment, in addition to optical fiber 103 further includes the fiber paste for being filled in the Loose tube 102.
Fiber paste be in current layer-twisted type and central tubular communications optical cable 100 on 103 performance of optical fiber influence maximum material it
One.It is generally acknowledged that fiber paste prevents moisture invasion and two kinds of defencive functions of mechanical damping to optical fiber 103.Fiber paste be by it is a kind of (or
It is several) gelling agent is distributed in base oil, to form a kind of spawn of toughness, in addition to improve its usability
Can, antioxidant and other additives (such as preservative, viscosity modifier, dehydrogenation agent etc.) is also added.Wherein by liquid base oil
It thickens into immobilising gel state substance simultaneously and has thixotropic gelling agent, played during the manufacture and use of fiber paste
Very important effect.Gelling agent is divided into inorganic and organic two class, including fatty acid salt, organobentonite, gas phase dioxy
SiClx, paraffin hydrocarbon and high-molecular copolymer (such as styrene and rubber hydrogenated copolymer).
The glass fibre yarn 104 is wound in side of the Loose tube 102 far from the center reinforcemen 101, so that described
Loose tube 102 tightens together with the center reinforcemen 101 enhances the mechanical strength of cable core.Wherein, glass fibre yarn 104, which has, draws
Intensity height is stretched, is extended small (3%);Coefficient of elasticity is high, and rigidity is good;Elongation is big in elasticity restriction and tensile strength is high, absorbs punching
Hit the features such as energy is big.Glass fibre yarn 104 can not only play the ability that certain anti-mouse baits in the structure of the present embodiment,
It is also used as a kind of load carrying unit, increases the span of optical cable 100.
The inner sheath 105 is co-axially located at the outside of the glass fibre yarn 104, and the center reinforcemen 101, pine are covered
Pipe 102 and glass fibre yarn 104 are accommodated in the inner sheath 105.It is the cable core of optical cable 100 in the inner sheath 105.In this implementation
In example, the inner sheath 105 is fabricated using polythene material.
The oversheath 107 is co-axially located at the outside of the inner sheath 105, and the setting of non-metallic armoring layer 106 exists
Between the oversheath 107 and the inner sheath 105.In the present embodiment, the setting of non-metallic armoring layer 106 is described outer
Between sheath 107 and the inner sheath 105.The non-metallic armoring layer 106 includes multiple prolonging along the center reinforcemen 101
Stretch the flat protection against rodents non-metallic member 1061 that direction is wrapped in 105 outside of inner sheath, wherein adjacent flat shape protection against rodents is non-
Gap between metal component 1061 is less than a default spacing, to prevent mouse from passing through adjacent flat shape protection against rodents non-metallic member
Bait the internal structure of optical cable 100 in gap between 1061.By being set between the oversheath 107 and the inner sheath 105
Setting non-metallic armoring layer 106 can be thus achieved physics protection against rodents.The flat protection against rodents non-metallic member 1061 manufactured using FRP and
At.
FRP, fibre-reinforced plastics are the abbreviations of English (Fiber Reinforced Plastics), existing
CFRP, GFRP, AFRP, BFRP etc..GFRP is called glass reinforced plastic in Chinese.FRP composite material is by fibrous material and basis material
The high-performance profile material formed after mixing according to a certain percentage.Wherein GFRP is different according to used resin variety, there is polyester
The types such as glass reinforced plastic, fiber glass epoxy, phenolic fiberglass reinforced plastics.General FRP has light and hard, non-conductive, high mechanical strength, recycling
Utilize few, the characteristics such as corrosion-resistant.
In the present embodiment, the center reinforcemen 101 can also using the FRP addition pungent cellulosic material manufacture and
At.
Referring to figure 2., in the present embodiment, 103 quantity of optical fiber needed for the optical cable 100 according to different requirements,
May be different, i.e., the quantity of Loose tube 102 also can be different.When the small number of Loose tube 102, it cannot be guaranteed that the Loose tube
102 when abutting against the surrounding of the center reinforcemen 101 and causing the cable core structure of optical cable 100 unstable.The optical cable 100 is also
It may include gasket for packing 108, the gasket for packing 108 is arranged along the extending direction of the center reinforcemen 101 to be added at the center
The surrounding of strong part 101, the gasket for packing 108 cooperates with Loose tube 102 abuts against the surrounding of the center reinforcemen 101,
To stablize the internal structure of the optical cable 100, wherein the diameter phase of the diameter of the gasket for packing 108 and the Loose tube 102
Together.
Referring to figure 3., in the present embodiment, the optical cable 100 can also include: water blocking yarn 109, the water blocking yarn 109
Along the center reinforcemen 101 extending direction and be set to the center reinforcemen 101 and Loose tube 102 or gasket for packing 108
Between gap in.Water blocking yarn 109, which has, prevents steam along 100 longtitudinal dispersion of optical cable, protects the work of 103 service life of optical fiber
With.
Optionally, referring once again to Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the optical cable 100 can also include: waterstop 110, institute
It states waterstop 110 and is wrapped in the side of the Loose tube 102 and the gasket for packing 108 far from the center reinforcemen 101, it is described
Waterstop 110 is located at the inside of the glass fibre yarn 104.The waterstop 110 is set to the glass by way of pricking yarn and tying up
The inside of fine yarn 104.
In the present embodiment, by the way that water blocking yarn 109 and waterstop 110 are arranged in optical cable 100, because of water blocking yarn 109 and resistance
Some polymer in water band 110 contain a large amount of hydrophilic radical, such as carboxylic acid group, carboxylic acid group's salt, hydroxyl, ether etc., when
When water blocking yarn 109 or waterstop 110 touch water, by these hydrophilic radicals, cross-linked polymer opens rapidly, forms net
Shape.Moisture content is housed in these nets, and water blocking yarn 109 or 110 volume of waterstop sharply expand, form gel, fill up in optical cable 100
Portion gap, to achieve the purpose that actively to block water.
It in the present embodiment, can also be added with for the peppery of expelling parasite mouse in the flat protection against rodents non-metallic member 1061
Monosodium glutamate.Addition can be by physics protection against rodents and change for the pungent element of expelling parasite mouse in the flat protection against rodents non-metallic member 1061
It learns protection against rodents to combine, protection against rodents effect is more obvious.
Referring to figure 4., in the present embodiment, the optical cable 100 can also include: non-woven fabrics 111, the non-woven fabrics 111
Be wound in the outside of the non-metallic armoring layer 106 so that the flat protection against rodents non-metallic member 1061 be wound into it is described
It is closely contacted when the outside of inner sheath 105 with the inner sheath 105.Setting non-woven fabrics 111 can guarantee described flat anti-
Mouse non-metallic member 1061 is closely bonded with the outside of the inner sheath 105, prevents the flat protection against rodents non-metallic member
1061 there is back twist phenomenon.
In the present embodiment, the oversheath 107 can be fabricated using polythene material.Optionally, the outer shield
Set 107, which can use, has effects that the special polythene material of insect-and mouse-preventing is fabricated.
Another preferred embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of data communication system, and the multiple communications of data communication system are set
It is standby, it is communicated to connect between the multiple communication equipment using the optical cable 100 in preferred embodiment above.
In conclusion all dielectric self-supporting enhancing rodent-resistant cable 100 provided by the invention and data communication system, wherein
The all dielectric self-supporting enhancing rodent-resistant cable 100 includes: center reinforcemen 101, optical fiber 103, Loose tube 102, glass fibre yarn
104, inner sheath 105, non-metallic armoring layer 106 and oversheath 107.101 surrounding of center reinforcemen is reinforced along the center
The extending direction of part 101 is provided with multiple Loose tubes 102, includes multifiber 103, institute in each Loose tube 102
It states in Loose tube 102 and is also filled with fiber paste.The glass fibre yarn 104 is wound in the Loose tube 102 far from the center reinforcemen
101 side, so that the Loose tube 102 tightens together with the center reinforcemen 101 enhances mechanical strength.The interior shield
Set 105 is co-axially located at the outside of glass fibre yarn 104, and the center reinforcemen 101, Loose tube 102 and glass fibre yarn 104 are accommodated
In the inner sheath 105.The oversheath 107 is co-axially located at the outside of the inner sheath 105, the non-metallic armoring layer
106 are arranged between the oversheath 107 and the inner sheath 105, wherein the non-metallic armoring layer 106 includes multiple edges
The extending direction of the center reinforcemen 101 is wrapped in the flat protection against rodents non-metallic member 1061 in 105 outside of inner sheath,
The flat protection against rodents non-metallic member 1061 is fabricated using FRP.And increasing in optical cable 100 using FRP manufacture
At non-metallic armoring layer 106 and glass fibre yarn 104 enhance optical cable 100 protection against rodents ability.Increasing by 104 structure of glass fibre yarn simultaneously can also
Increase the span of optical cable 100.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of all dielectric self-supporting enhances rodent-resistant cable, which is characterized in that the optical cable includes: center reinforcemen, optical fiber, pine
Casing, glass fibre yarn, inner sheath, non-metallic armoring layer and oversheath;
The center reinforcemen surrounding is provided with multiple Loose tubes along the extending direction of the center reinforcemen, each described
Include multifiber in Loose tube, is also filled with fiber paste in the Loose tube;
The glass fibre yarn is placed between Loose tube and sheath to enhance cable machinery intensity;
The inner sheath is co-axially located at the outside of the glass fibre yarn, and the center reinforcemen, Loose tube and glass fibre yarn are held
It sets in the inner sheath;
The oversheath is co-axially located at the outside of the inner sheath, and the non-metallic armoring layer is arranged in the oversheath and institute
It states between inner sheath, wherein the non-metallic armoring layer includes that multiple extending directions along the center reinforcemen are wrapped in institute
The flat protection against rodents non-metallic member on the outside of inner sheath is stated, the flat protection against rodents non-metallic member is fabricated using FRP.
2. optical cable as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the optical cable further include: gasket for packing,
The surrounding of the center reinforcemen is arranged in along the extending direction of the center reinforcemen for the gasket for packing, to stablize
State the internal structure of optical cable, wherein the diameter of the gasket for packing is identical as the diameter of the Loose tube.
3. optical cable as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the optical cable further include: water blocking yarn,
The water blocking yarn along the center reinforcemen extending direction and be set to the center reinforcemen and Loose tube or filling
In gap between rope.
4. the optical cable as described in any one of claim 2-3, which is characterized in that the optical cable further include: waterstop,
The waterstop is wrapped in the side of the Loose tube and the gasket for packing far from the center reinforcemen, the waterstop
Prick the inside that yarn is bound in the glass fibre yarn.
5. optical cable as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that added with for driving in the flat protection against rodents non-metallic member
The pungent element of worm mouse.
6. optical cable as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the optical cable further include: non-woven fabrics,
The non-woven fabrics is wound in the outside of the non-metallic armoring layer, so that the flat protection against rodents non-metallic member is being wound
It is closely contacted when to the outside of the inner sheath with the inner sheath.
7. optical cable as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the oversheath is fabricated using polythene material.
8. optical cable as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the center reinforcemen is fabricated using FRP.
9. optical cable as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the inner sheath is fabricated using polythene material.
10. a kind of data communication system, which is characterized in that the system comprises complete described in any one of claim 1-9
Dielectric, self-supporting formula enhances rodent-resistant cable and multiple communication equipments, all dielectric self-supporting enhancing between the multiple communication equipment
Rodent-resistant cable communication connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710669594.9A CN109387911A (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | All dielectric self-supporting enhances rodent-resistant cable and data communication system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710669594.9A CN109387911A (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | All dielectric self-supporting enhances rodent-resistant cable and data communication system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109387911A true CN109387911A (en) | 2019-02-26 |
Family
ID=65412980
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710669594.9A Pending CN109387911A (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2017-08-08 | All dielectric self-supporting enhances rodent-resistant cable and data communication system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN109387911A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110794534A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-14 | 长光通信科技江苏有限公司 | Novel non-metal dry armored termite-proof optical cable and manufacturing method thereof |
CN112363286A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-12 | 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 | Nonmetal armored three-sheath self-supporting rat-proof optical cable and preparation process thereof |
CN115933084A (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-04-07 | 江苏华脉光电科技有限公司 | Small-size high temperature resistant radioresistance optical cable |
Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1035386A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1989-09-06 | 美国电话电报公司 | Water resistant communications cable |
CN1349228A (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2002-05-15 | 湖北省化学研究所 | High-hydroscopicity expanding water-blocking yarn for optical cable and electric cable |
CN101650458A (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2010-02-17 | 沈群华 | Center beam tube type cable |
CN202433584U (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-09-12 | 长飞光纤光缆有限公司 | All-dielectric self-supporting rodent-resistant optical cable |
CN102864636A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2013-01-09 | 昆山市奋发绝缘材料有限公司 | Preparation method of high water absorption water-blocking tape |
CN202904088U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-04-24 | 无锡普睿司曼电缆有限公司 | Outdoor glass yarn ratproof optical cable |
CN203260401U (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-10-30 | 沈阳亨通光通信有限公司 | Layered stranded type ratproof photoelectric mixed cable |
CN103728701A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-04-16 | 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 | Reinforced type all-dielectric and rodent-resistant cable and manufacturing process thereof |
CN203705707U (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-07-09 | 长飞光纤光缆(上海)有限公司 | Full-dry type peripheral reinforced simple optical cable |
CN204178022U (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-02-25 | 广东亨通光电科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly type all dielectric Anti-mouse ant-proof optical cable |
CN104777569A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-07-15 | 江苏中天科技股份有限公司 | Non-metal armoring enhancement type self-supporting optical fiber cable |
CN106094145A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-09 | 中天科技海缆有限公司 | A kind of proportion adjustable type submarine optical fiber cable |
CN207164322U (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2018-03-30 | 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 | All dielectric self-supporting strengthens rodent-resistant cable and data communication system |
-
2017
- 2017-08-08 CN CN201710669594.9A patent/CN109387911A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1035386A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1989-09-06 | 美国电话电报公司 | Water resistant communications cable |
CN1349228A (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2002-05-15 | 湖北省化学研究所 | High-hydroscopicity expanding water-blocking yarn for optical cable and electric cable |
CN101650458A (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2010-02-17 | 沈群华 | Center beam tube type cable |
CN202433584U (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2012-09-12 | 长飞光纤光缆有限公司 | All-dielectric self-supporting rodent-resistant optical cable |
CN102864636A (en) * | 2012-09-03 | 2013-01-09 | 昆山市奋发绝缘材料有限公司 | Preparation method of high water absorption water-blocking tape |
CN202904088U (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-04-24 | 无锡普睿司曼电缆有限公司 | Outdoor glass yarn ratproof optical cable |
CN203260401U (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-10-30 | 沈阳亨通光通信有限公司 | Layered stranded type ratproof photoelectric mixed cable |
CN103728701A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2014-04-16 | 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 | Reinforced type all-dielectric and rodent-resistant cable and manufacturing process thereof |
CN203705707U (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2014-07-09 | 长飞光纤光缆(上海)有限公司 | Full-dry type peripheral reinforced simple optical cable |
CN204178022U (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-02-25 | 广东亨通光电科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly type all dielectric Anti-mouse ant-proof optical cable |
CN104777569A (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-07-15 | 江苏中天科技股份有限公司 | Non-metal armoring enhancement type self-supporting optical fiber cable |
CN106094145A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-09 | 中天科技海缆有限公司 | A kind of proportion adjustable type submarine optical fiber cable |
CN207164322U (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2018-03-30 | 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 | All dielectric self-supporting strengthens rodent-resistant cable and data communication system |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110794534A (en) * | 2019-11-13 | 2020-02-14 | 长光通信科技江苏有限公司 | Novel non-metal dry armored termite-proof optical cable and manufacturing method thereof |
CN112363286A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-12 | 江苏亨通光电股份有限公司 | Nonmetal armored three-sheath self-supporting rat-proof optical cable and preparation process thereof |
CN115933084A (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-04-07 | 江苏华脉光电科技有限公司 | Small-size high temperature resistant radioresistance optical cable |
CN115933084B (en) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-11-03 | 江苏华脉光电科技有限公司 | Small-sized high-temperature-resistant radiation-resistant optical cable |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN109387911A (en) | All dielectric self-supporting enhances rodent-resistant cable and data communication system | |
CN1033105C (en) | Optical fiber cable which includes waterblocking and freeze preventing provisions | |
CN201765874U (en) | Optical fiber compound low-voltage power cable longitudinally covered with FRP (Fiber Reinforce Plastic) tape | |
CN203311048U (en) | Rat-proof optical fiber cable | |
CN207164322U (en) | All dielectric self-supporting strengthens rodent-resistant cable and data communication system | |
CN107367812A (en) | The parallel stiffener flexible optical cable of central tubular and fiber optic cable manufacture method | |
CN103424831A (en) | Round ADSS (all-dielectric self-supporting optic fiber cable) | |
CN104503055B (en) | Aerial optical cable flexible over long distances and its application | |
CN104059325A (en) | Cable reinforcing rib | |
CN103424829A (en) | Novel central tube ADSS (all-dielectric self-supporting) cable | |
JPH06243734A (en) | Optical fiber cable | |
CN201788750U (en) | Optical fiber composite electric power cable with optical unit wrapt with fiber reinforced plastics (FRP) longitudinally | |
CN203535272U (en) | Miniature multi-core full-dry leading-in optical cable | |
CN211554406U (en) | Nonmetal armored rat-proof and termite-proof optical cable | |
CN102214507A (en) | Composite hollow insulator | |
CN207817266U (en) | A kind of layer-stranding cable having stronger compressive property | |
CN209117939U (en) | A kind of novel outdoor communications optical cable | |
CN207867083U (en) | Full-dry optical cable and its system | |
CN207164326U (en) | The parallel stiffener flexible optical cable of central tubular and data communication system | |
CN211043745U (en) | Layer-twisted filling type rat-proof optical cable | |
CN214669751U (en) | Nonmetal ant-proof overhead pipeline leading-in optical cable | |
CN209728252U (en) | A kind of reinforced ant proof air-blowing micro-cable | |
CN207068525U (en) | A kind of Outdoor Network line | |
CN108387983A (en) | A kind of novel miniature termite proof cable of central beam tube type air-blowing | |
CN202583544U (en) | Loose tube layer stranded waterline cable |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |