[go: up one dir, main page]
More Web Proxy on the site http://driver.im/

CN109376091A - A kind of generation method and device of interface testing data - Google Patents

A kind of generation method and device of interface testing data Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109376091A
CN109376091A CN201811288563.XA CN201811288563A CN109376091A CN 109376091 A CN109376091 A CN 109376091A CN 201811288563 A CN201811288563 A CN 201811288563A CN 109376091 A CN109376091 A CN 109376091A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
interface
business
tested
testing data
obtains
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811288563.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张娟红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bank of China Ltd
Original Assignee
Bank of China Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bank of China Ltd filed Critical Bank of China Ltd
Priority to CN201811288563.XA priority Critical patent/CN109376091A/en
Publication of CN109376091A publication Critical patent/CN109376091A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/36Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
    • G06F11/3668Software testing
    • G06F11/3672Test management
    • G06F11/3684Test management for test design, e.g. generating new test cases
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/36Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
    • G06F11/362Software debugging
    • G06F11/3648Software debugging using additional hardware
    • G06F11/3656Software debugging using additional hardware using a specific debug interface
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/36Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
    • G06F11/3668Software testing
    • G06F11/3672Test management

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Debugging And Monitoring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of generation methods of interface testing data, comprising: is directed to business to be tested, obtains the corresponding setting interface model of its business rule;It identifies the interface model, obtains the corresponding interface structure of the business to be tested;According to the business rule of the business to be tested, the parameter in the interface structure is combined, obtains interface testing data.By obtaining interface automatically, then identify that interface model obtains interface agency, the parameter of combined interface structure obtains interface testing data.It realizes that automation generates interface testing data, reduces and prepare the higher error rate of interface testing data bring by hand, ensure that the accuracy of interface testing data.Another aspect of the present invention also discloses a kind of generating means of interface testing data corresponding with the method.

Description

A kind of generation method and device of interface testing data
Technical field
The present invention relates to interface testing technical field, in particular to a kind of the generation method and device of interface testing data.
Background technique
Interface testing, stress test be data exchange.Before interface testing, need to prepare interface testing data, It is tested again by exchanging the interface testing data.Preparation for interface testing data, now still by volume by hand The mode translated is prepared.
Interface testing is often directed to multiple business scene, and tester will be directed to different business scenarios, and different connects Mouth carries out the preparation of interface testing data, and workload is very big.And for complicated interface, interface data is also very multiple It is miscellaneous, not only interface field is more, value possibility is more and field between there is also certain logical relations etc..Huge work Amount and complicated interface case, suffer from higher requirement to the knowledge of tester, technical ability, experience, patience and carefulness etc..And And tester wrongly writes any one interface testing data field in every case, leading to entire interface testing data cannot use, Influencing entire business function can not continue to test.So by manual mode setup test data not only inefficient, it is more crucial It is to be difficult that total interface test data is accurately set out comprehensively due to human factor, does not can guarantee the accurate of interface testing data Property.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides the generation method and device of a kind of interface testing data, interface testing is automatically generated Data prepare interface testing data bring higher error rates to reduce by hand, guarantee the accuracy of interface testing data.
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of generation method of interface testing data, comprising:
For business to be tested, the corresponding setting interface model of its business rule is obtained;
It identifies the interface model, obtains the corresponding interface structure of the business to be tested;
According to the business rule of the business to be tested, the parameter in the interface structure is combined, obtains interface testing number According to.
Optionally, in the above-mentioned methods, the interface structure includes: interface field and interface level, the interface structure In interface field and/or interface level, for according to different business rule definition.
Optionally, in the above-mentioned methods, the interface structure includes: interface field and interface level, wherein the foundation The business rule of the business to be tested, combines the parameter in the interface structure, obtains interface testing data, comprising:
According to the requirement of the business rule of the business to be tested, splices the interface level, combines the interface field, Obtain the interface testing data.
Optionally, in the above-mentioned methods, described to be directed to business to be tested, the corresponding interface model of its business rule is obtained, Include:
Under local computer catalogue, the corresponding interface model of business rule of the business to be tested is obtained.
Optionally, in the above-mentioned methods, further includes:
Based on the interface testing data, test cases is generated.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of generating means of interface testing data, comprising:
Acquiring unit obtains the corresponding interface model of its business rule for being directed to business to be tested;
Recognition unit, the interface model, obtains the corresponding interface structure of the business to be tested for identification;
Test data generation unit combines in the interface structure for the business rule according to the business to be tested Parameter, obtain interface testing data.
Optionally, in above-mentioned apparatus, the interface structure includes: interface field and interface level, the interface knot Interface field and/or interface level in structure, for according to different business rule definition.
Optionally, in above-mentioned apparatus, the interface structure includes: interface field and interface level, the test number According to generation unit, comprising:
Test data generation subelement connects described in splicing for the requirement of the business rule according to the business to be tested Mouth level, combines the interface field, obtains the interface testing data.
Optionally, in above-mentioned apparatus, the acquiring unit, comprising:
Subelement is obtained, under local computer catalogue, the business rule for obtaining the business to be tested to be corresponding Interface model.
Optionally, in above-mentioned apparatus, further includes:
Test cases generation unit generates test cases for being based on the interface testing data.
A kind of generation method of interface testing data provided by the invention, by being directed to business to be tested, obtaining automatically should Interface model corresponding to business, and identify that the interface model can be obtained by the corresponding interface structure of the business.Automatically Acquisition business corresponding interface structure, be not required to for the different corresponding distinct interfaces of business, will be manual go configuration to connect The structure of mouth.After obtaining interface structure, according to the business rule of the business to be tested, the ginseng in the interface structure is combined Number, can obtain interface testing data.The generation of entire test data, realizes automation.Manual Compile interface is reduced to survey Data bring mistake is tried, to also ensure the accuracy of interface testing data.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the generation method of interface testing data disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the generating means of interface testing data disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of generation methods of interface testing data to specifically include referring to Fig. 1:
S101, it is directed to business to be tested, obtains the corresponding interface model of its business rule.
In embodiments of the present invention, the interface model is pre-configured model.The interface model is according to corresponding Interface document, be configured by unified rule and format, connect to obtain the consistent standardization of format to different interfaces Mouth mold type.
The function for the system to be tested that the business to be tested refers to, such as registration, login and the cancellation of system.It is described to Test business is to suffer from corresponding business rule, different business and corresponding different interface, and the interface is for realizing institute State business.So the business rule is corresponding with the interface model of the interface for realizing the business.To business to be measured When test, the interface model corresponding with its business rule pre-set is obtained.
Optionally, configured interface model can be placed under local computer catalogue by user.It does not need again additional Configuration storage equipment.At this point, described be directed to business to be tested, the corresponding interface model of its business rule is obtained, specifically: at this Under ground computer directory, the corresponding interface model of business rule of the business to be tested is obtained.
Wherein, the interface model can use Electronic forms Excel format, by the Excel of the interface model set File is stored under local computing catalogue, can easily obtain the interface model according to the path of storage.It can also be used Interface model is arranged in the file format that he can be read.
S102, the identification interface model, obtain the corresponding interface structure of the business to be tested.
It should be noted that the interface model cannot be used directly for generating interface testing data, need by identifying Configured good content in the corresponding interface model of the business rule, obtains the corresponding interface structure of the business to be tested, Obtained recognition result is recycled to generate interface testing data.
Optionally, the interface structure includes: interface field and interface level.Interface field in the interface structure And/or interface level, for according to different business rule definition.In the embodiment of the present invention, advised according to the business of different business Then configure corresponding interface model.In a model according to the business rule defining interface structure.Interface structure defines interface Building form, including interface level and interface field.The function for the system that different business is tested is different, so different business The corresponding interface level of rule and interface field be not also identical.User is according to specific business rule situation, in interface model According to business rule to the value of the number of interface layering and customized each level appearance and the field of interface and each field. By identifying the interface model, the level concrete condition of the corresponding interface of the business rule and matching for interface field are obtained Set situation.
S103, according to the business rule of the business to be tested, combine the parameter in the interface structure, obtain interface survey Try data.
Optionally, in another specific embodiment of the present invention, the interface structure includes: interface field and interface level, In, the business rule according to the business to be tested combines the parameter in the interface structure, obtains interface testing number According to, specifically: according to the requirement of the business rule of the business to be tested, splice the interface level, combines the interface word Section, obtains the interface testing data.
Interface testing data based on function of the interface rules to system for being tested.It is divided into multiple connect in interface structure Mouth level, the number of the appearance of each interface level are not only identical.It further include having multiple interface fields, Mei Gejie in interface structure The value of mouth field is also not only identical.For, the parameter of complicated interface structure is spliced and is combined according to business, just To the interface testing data for the business for meeting test request.
In embodiments of the present invention by identifying the content of the interface model, obtain that the business to be tested is corresponding to be connect Mouth structure includes multinomial parameter in the interface structure, carries out group according to parameter of the business rule to the interface agency Close the interface testing data that can just obtain meeting the business.
Embodiment provided by the invention obtains the corresponding interface knot of business by obtaining and identifying the interface model of setting Structure obtains interface testing data according still further to the parameter of business rule combined interface structure.By utilizing interface model, realize Automation generates interface testing data, instead of the mode for preparing interface testing by hand.Not only increase interface testing data Formation efficiency, it is prior to reduce compiling bring mistake by hand, it ensure that the accuracy of interface testing data.
It should also be noted that, interface model also has very big reusability, can significantly be mentioned using interface model For the formation efficiency of interface testing data.For example, not needing again hand again when interface change needs to adjust interface testing data Work recompilates interface testing data, it is only necessary to which carrying out change appropriate to interface model can obtain newly according to interface model Interface testing data.Significantly reduce the workload of tester, also manually compiles out first mistake to reduce Probability.And when carrying out different business scenario test, when there are multiple business to be tested for two different business scenarios, and And two scenes more can greatly reduce the workload of compiling there are when identical operational trials.
For example, business scenario one are as follows: new logging in system by user downloads resource.New user registers, when having registered At can direct login system, then download resource.Business scenario two are as follows: old user's login system downloads resource.Old user It is verified by login interface, then login system, downloads resource.In two business scenarios, require to carry out login system System, with downloading two business of resource person.The different business that only scene one will be registered, and second scene is to pass through login The business that interface is verified.If interface testing data will be carried out to three business of two business scenarios by by hand Prepare, identical test data will do it writes twice.And by interface model, the identical services of two scenes can obtain Interface model goes to generate interface testing data.The preparation efficiency of interface testing data greatly improved.
Optionally, in another specific embodiment of the present invention, the method is carrying out step S103, obtains the interface and surveys After trying data, can also include:
Based on the interface testing data, test cases is generated.
Wherein, on the basis of the interface testing data, increase test cases number, case input, output result, case Example executes the description languages such as step, test test cases is obtained, convenient for later management and use.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of generating means of interface testing data, referring to fig. 2, comprising:
Acquiring unit 201 obtains the corresponding interface model of its business rule for being directed to business to be tested.
Recognition unit 202, the interface model, obtains the corresponding interface structure of the business to be tested for identification;
Test data generation unit 203 combines the interface structure for the business rule according to the business to be tested In parameter, obtain interface testing data.
Optionally, the interface structure includes: interface field and interface level, the interface field in the interface structure And/or interface level, for according to different business rule definition.
Optionally, when the interface structure includes: interface field and interface level, at this point, the Test data generation list Member 203, comprising: Test data generation subelement 2031, for the requirement of the business rule according to the business to be tested, splicing The interface level, combines the interface field, obtains the interface testing data.
Optionally, configured interface model can be placed under local computer catalogue by user, at this point, the acquisition Unit 201, comprising: subelement 2011 is obtained, under local computer catalogue, obtaining the business rule of the business to be tested Then corresponding interface model.
In the embodiment of the present invention, interface model, the interface model Excel file that will be set can be arranged using Excel It is stored under local computing catalogue.Store path is supplied to acquiring unit 201, can easily be obtained according to the path of the storage Take the interface model.Recognition unit 202 identifies the content in the Excel file, obtains interface structure.Test data generation Unit 203, then according to the business rule of the business to be tested, combine the parameter in the interface structure, obtain interface testing Data file.The interface testing data can be finally stored under local computer specified directory.
Optionally, in another embodiment of the present invention, see also Fig. 2, described device can also include: that test cases is raw Test cases is generated for being based on the interface testing data at unit 204.
The interface testing data that the test data generation unit 203 obtains are obtained, in the interface testing data basis On, increase the description languages such as test cases number, case input, output result, case execution step, obtains test test case Example, convenient for later management and use.
It should be noted that in the present invention in main control end disclosed in each embodiment each unit specific works mistake Journey, reference can be made to corresponding embodiment of the method content, details are not described herein again.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with it is other The difference of embodiment, same or similar part may refer to each other between each embodiment.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments makes professional and technical personnel in the field can be realized or use the application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application.Therefore, the application It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of generation method of interface testing data characterized by comprising
For business to be tested, the corresponding interface model of its business rule is obtained;
It identifies the interface model, obtains the corresponding interface structure of the business to be tested;
According to the business rule of the business to be tested, the parameter in the interface structure is combined, obtains interface testing data.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the interface structure includes: interface field and interface level, Interface field and/or interface level in the interface structure, for according to different business rule definition.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the interface structure includes: interface field and interface level, Wherein, the business rule according to the business to be tested, combines the parameter in the interface structure, obtains interface testing number According to, comprising:
According to the requirement of the business rule of the business to be tested, splices the interface level, combine the interface field, obtain The interface testing data.
4. obtaining its business rule pair the method according to claim 1, wherein described be directed to business to be tested The interface model answered, comprising:
Under local computer catalogue, the corresponding interface model of business rule of the business to be tested is obtained.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein further include:
Based on the interface testing data, test cases is generated.
6. a kind of generating means of interface testing data characterized by comprising
Acquiring unit obtains the corresponding interface model of its business rule for being directed to business to be tested;
Recognition unit, the interface model, obtains the corresponding interface structure of the business to be tested for identification;
Test data generation unit combines the ginseng in the interface structure for the business rule according to the business to be tested Number, obtains interface testing data.
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the interface structure includes: interface field and interface level, Interface field and/or interface level in the interface structure, for according to different business rule definition.
8. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the interface structure includes: interface field and interface level, Wherein, the test data generation unit, comprising:
Test data generation subelement splices the interface layer for the requirement of the business rule according to the business to be tested Grade, combines the interface field, obtains the interface testing data.
9. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the acquiring unit, comprising:
Subelement is obtained, for obtaining the corresponding interface of business rule of the business to be tested under local computer catalogue Model.
10. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include:
Test cases generation unit generates test cases for being based on the interface testing data.
CN201811288563.XA 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of generation method and device of interface testing data Pending CN109376091A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811288563.XA CN109376091A (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of generation method and device of interface testing data

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811288563.XA CN109376091A (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of generation method and device of interface testing data

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109376091A true CN109376091A (en) 2019-02-22

Family

ID=65391083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811288563.XA Pending CN109376091A (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 A kind of generation method and device of interface testing data

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109376091A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110134587A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-08-16 平安普惠企业管理有限公司 A kind of test method, test device and computer readable storage medium
CN110955600A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-04-03 中国银行股份有限公司 Interface test method and device
CN113342693A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-09-03 阳光电源股份有限公司 Test data generation method, device and system and controller
CN113568838A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-10-29 工银科技有限公司 Test data generation method, device, equipment, storage medium and program product
CN117171056A (en) * 2023-11-02 2023-12-05 绿城科技产业服务集团有限公司 Test method and device based on automatic interface

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9069898B2 (en) * 2012-05-31 2015-06-30 Dell Products, Lp System for providing regression testing of an integrated process development system and method therefor
CN105681126A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-15 合一网络技术(北京)有限公司 Automatic test method and system based on protocol interface
CN107943694A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-20 中国农业银行股份有限公司 A kind of test data generating method and device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9069898B2 (en) * 2012-05-31 2015-06-30 Dell Products, Lp System for providing regression testing of an integrated process development system and method therefor
CN105681126A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-06-15 合一网络技术(北京)有限公司 Automatic test method and system based on protocol interface
CN107943694A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-04-20 中国农业银行股份有限公司 A kind of test data generating method and device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110134587A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-08-16 平安普惠企业管理有限公司 A kind of test method, test device and computer readable storage medium
CN110955600A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-04-03 中国银行股份有限公司 Interface test method and device
CN110955600B (en) * 2019-11-27 2023-11-10 中国银行股份有限公司 Interface testing method and device
CN113342693A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-09-03 阳光电源股份有限公司 Test data generation method, device and system and controller
CN113568838A (en) * 2021-08-02 2021-10-29 工银科技有限公司 Test data generation method, device, equipment, storage medium and program product
CN117171056A (en) * 2023-11-02 2023-12-05 绿城科技产业服务集团有限公司 Test method and device based on automatic interface
CN117171056B (en) * 2023-11-02 2024-01-09 绿城科技产业服务集团有限公司 Test method and device based on automatic interface

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109376091A (en) A kind of generation method and device of interface testing data
US11561772B2 (en) Low-code development platform
US8689177B2 (en) Integration environment generator
CN109656538A (en) Generation method, device, system, equipment and the medium of application program
Garlan et al. Evolution styles: Foundations and tool support for software architecture evolution
CN104679488B (en) A kind of flow custom development platform and flow custom development approach
US11237822B2 (en) Intelligent discovery and application of API changes for application migration
US20140068546A1 (en) Automated Deployment of a Configured System into a Computing Environment
US20200065235A1 (en) White box code concurrency testing for transaction processing
CN109977012A (en) Joint debugging test method, device, equipment and the computer readable storage medium of system
US20150254740A1 (en) Non-Intrusive Cloud Services Billing
CN110096424A (en) Processing method, device, electronic equipment and the storage medium of test
CN107426335A (en) A kind of system and application method for automatically generating cloud environment configuration file
CN109495584A (en) Internet of things equipment cut-in method, device, equipment and medium
Bocciarelli et al. A model-driven method for building distributed simulation systems from business process models
Rossini et al. The cloud application modelling and execution language (CAMEL)
Varela-Vaca et al. CARMEN: A framework for the verification and diagnosis of the specification of security requirements in cyber-physical systems
CN113434175A (en) Data processing method, device, storage medium and equipment
Sorgalla et al. AjiL: enabling model-driven microservice development
US20170364390A1 (en) Automating enablement state inputs to workflows in z/osmf
CN114995808A (en) Method and device for quickly building micro-service engineering
US10547506B2 (en) Determining identities for executing cloud processing and approvers of the executing
CN113220561A (en) Test case management method, device, equipment and medium
US20170288967A1 (en) Environment manager for continuous deployment
US10762461B2 (en) Automatic comparison of enterprise profile analytics

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190222