CN109362978A - Growth promotion pig starter feed and preparation method - Google Patents
Growth promotion pig starter feed and preparation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109362978A CN109362978A CN201811508246.4A CN201811508246A CN109362978A CN 109362978 A CN109362978 A CN 109362978A CN 201811508246 A CN201811508246 A CN 201811508246A CN 109362978 A CN109362978 A CN 109362978A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/60—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for weanlings
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The present invention provides growth promotion pig starter feed and preparation method, contain Chinese medical extract, sweet potato, cotton dregs, apple pomace, citric acid and compound premix in the feed, wherein Chinese medical extract includes thick wood-fern rhizome, rhizoma polygonati, Radix Astragali, purple perilla and Radix Paeoniae Alba.Growth promotion pig starter feed of the invention, pigling immunity can promoted, promote piglet growth while improving piglet gastrointestinal health, Chinese medical extract reasonable compatibility in feed, synergistic effect, it is not added with antibiotic, noresidue and drug resistance, securely and reliably, feed producing method is simple, and raw material is easy to get, Chinese medical extract is first crushed into obtain the first mixed-powder, sweet potato, cotton dregs, apple pomace, citric acid and compound premix are mixed into obtain the second mixed-powder again, pelletized after the two powder is mixed, drug ingedient and nutriment can be by good absorptions.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technique for producing feed fields, and in particular to growth promotion pig starter feed and preparation method.
Background technique
Piglet has that not low temperature resistant, digestive function is not perfect, growth and development is rapid and lacks innate immunity.
Though piglet digestive organs have been formed in embryonic period, embryonic phase, structure and function is all not perfect.With the growth and development of piglet,
The development of its digestive organs and digestive function have a series of apparent Age Characteristics.Piglet increases most in nursing period digestive system
It is 50 times or so of nascent great about 150 grams of stomach when rapidly, to 60 age in days.The digestive organs of piglet remove the growth with age in days
And outside developing, the influence degree by feed is very big.
CN103271241B discloses a kind of piglet forage ingredient and its preparation method and application, and the feed is first by whey egg
White controlled enzymatic hydrolysis to degree of hydrolysis is 15-20%, and being further concentrated to solid content is 30-40%, then adds ethylmaltol, 100-
Piglet forage ingredient is obtained after 120 DEG C of heat preservation 1-3h, which is applied in weanling pig feed, can be dramatically increased
The attraction of the pig starter feed of weanling pig pair.CN107307205A discloses a kind of additive combination for pig starter feed
Object, raw material include tannic acid, sanguinarine and Shorthorned Epimedium P.E, which additionally provides answering comprising the compositions of additives
It closes premix and nonreactive pig starter feed, the compositions of additives of the invention and is raised by its resulting compound premix, nonreactive piglet
Material has improvement intestine of young pigs colony balance, improves the multi-functionals such as immunity, anti diar rhea, without adding antibiotic, safety
It is higher, and meet Ideal Amino Acid Pattern, also coordinated in terms of electrolyte balance, mineral homeostasis, it can be comprehensive
Nutrition, the health demand for meeting piglet, have combined cost performance, can greatly improve pig farm benefit.CN107712354A is disclosed
A kind of additive for feed for piglets of astaxanthin-containing and the preparation method and application thereof, complex enzyme zymohydrolysis algae is first used in the preparation of the feed
Powder obtains enzymolysis liquid, then dries, and complex enzyme includes cellulase and protease, and the preparation method is easy to operate, can be released effectively
Astaxanthin contained by algae powder out, conducive to the utilization rate for improving astaxanthin, the additive for feed for piglets being prepared into shrimp rich in
Green element and protein, can effectively improve piglet appetite and the piglet colour of skin and hair mass.
In existing feed, some, which is laid particular emphasis on, improves piglet hair mass, and some, which is laid particular emphasis on, improves piglet gastrointestinal health,
Laying particular emphasis on also promotes piglet growth, still lacks a kind of comprehensive pig starter feed, can promote pigling immunity, improve
Promote piglet growth while piglet gastrointestinal health.
Summary of the invention
To solve problems of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide growth promotion pig starter feed.
The second object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned feed.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
Growth promotion pig starter feed, raw material include the component of following parts by weight meter:
50~150 parts of Chinese medical extract,
50~100 parts of sweet potato,
50~100 parts of cotton dregs,
10~150 parts of apple pomace,
10~20 parts of citric acid,
20~60 parts of compound premix.
Preferably, the Chinese medical extract includes thick wood-fern rhizome, rhizoma polygonati, Radix Astragali, purple perilla and Radix Paeoniae Alba.
It is further preferred that the Chinese medical extract also includes psoralea corylifolia, purslane, Herba Andrographitis and honeysuckle.
It is further preferred that stating thick wood-fern rhizome, rhizoma polygonati, Radix Astragali, purple perilla and the mass ratio of Radix Paeoniae Alba is 2:1:1:1:1.
It is further preferred that the psoralea corylifolia, purslane, Herba Andrographitis and the mass ratio of honeysuckle are 1:1:1:1.
Preferably, the compound premix is microelement pre-mix material and vitamin premix is (2~4) in mass ratio: 1
Mixture.
Preferably, it is (0.5~1) that the microelement pre-mix material is selenium, copper, iron and zinc in mass ratio: the mixing of 1:1:2
Object.
Preferably, the vitamin premix is the mixture of VE, VB2 and VD5.
The preparation method of above-mentioned growth promotion pig starter feed, step include:
(1) Chinese medical extract, sweet potato, cotton dregs, apple pomace, citric acid and compound premix are weighed according to the ratio, by institute
It states after Chinese medical extract crushes and obtains the first mixed-powder;
(2) after the sweet potato, cotton dregs, apple pomace, citric acid and compound premix and first mixed-powder being mixed
Granulation.
Preferably, the temperature of the granulation is 80~90 DEG C.
Apple pomace is residue of the fresh apple after being crushed squeeze juice extracting, mainly by pericarp, fruit stone and remaining pulp group
At being good feed resource containing the nutriment abundant such as soluble sugar, vitamin, minerals and cellulose.
Citric acid can reduce pH in pig stomach, activate digestive ferment, improve abilities of digestive and absorption, bacterium is to battalion in reduction alimentary canal
The competition for supporting substance, improves the absorptivity of feed.
By above-mentioned Chinese medical extract and specific ratio, piglet can be promoted to adjust spleen and stomach function, improve the immune of piglet
Power, while piglet being promoted to grow.
Traditional Chinese medicine extraction composition formula treating both manifestation and root cause of disease in feed of the present invention utmostly mitigates be immunized not yet sound to piglet
With the damage of digestive organs, integrated control effect is improved comprehensively.
In the present invention, piglet refers to from wean to 30kg pig below.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
1, growth promotion pig starter feed of the invention can promote pigling immunity, improve the same of piglet gastrointestinal health
When promote piglet growth;
2, the Chinese medical extract reasonable compatibility in feed of the present invention, synergistic effect, is not added with antibiotic, noresidue and anti-medicine
Property, securely and reliably;
3, the preparation method of feed of the present invention is simple, and raw material is easy to get, and Chinese medical extract is first crushed to obtain the first mixed-powder,
Sweet potato, cotton dregs, apple pomace, citric acid and compound premix are mixed into obtain the second mixed-powder again, made after the two powder is mixed
Grain, drug ingedient and nutriment can be by good absorptions.
Specific embodiment
The following is specific embodiments of the present invention, and further retouches to technical solution of the present invention work in conjunction with the embodiments
It states, however, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
Embodiment 1
Growth promotion pig starter feed, raw material include the component of following parts by weight meter:
50 parts of Chinese medical extract, 50 parts of sweet potato, 50 parts of cotton dregs, 10 parts of apple pomace, 10 parts of citric acid, compound premix 20
Part.
Wherein, Chinese medical extract includes thick wood-fern rhizome, rhizoma polygonati, Radix Astragali, purple perilla and Radix Paeoniae Alba, mass ratio 2:1:1:1:1.
Compound premix is the mixture that microelement pre-mix material and vitamin premix are 2:1 in mass ratio.
Microelement pre-mix material is the mixture that selenium, copper, iron and zinc are 0.5:1:1:2 in mass ratio.
Vitamin premix is the mixture of VE, VB2 and VD5.
Embodiment 2
Growth promotion pig starter feed, raw material include the component of following parts by weight meter:
150 parts of Chinese medical extract, 100 parts of sweet potato, 100 parts of cotton dregs, 150 parts of apple pomace, 20 parts of citric acid, compound premix
60 parts.
Wherein, Chinese medical extract includes thick wood-fern rhizome, rhizoma polygonati, Radix Astragali, purple perilla and Radix Paeoniae Alba, mass ratio 2:1:1:1:1.
Compound premix is the mixture that microelement pre-mix material and vitamin premix are 4:1 in mass ratio.
Microelement pre-mix material is the mixture that selenium, copper, iron and zinc are 1:1:1:2 in mass ratio.
Vitamin premix is the mixture of VE, VB2 and VD5.
Embodiment 3
Growth promotion pig starter feed, raw material include the component of following parts by weight meter:
100 parts of Chinese medical extract, 75 parts of sweet potato, 75 parts of cotton dregs, 80 parts of apple pomace, 15 parts of citric acid, compound premix 40
Part.
Wherein, Chinese medical extract includes thick wood-fern rhizome, rhizoma polygonati, Radix Astragali, purple perilla and Radix Paeoniae Alba, mass ratio 2:1:1:1:1.
Compound premix is the mixture that microelement pre-mix material and vitamin premix are 3:1 in mass ratio.
Microelement pre-mix material is the mixture that selenium, copper, iron and zinc are 0.75:1:1:2 in mass ratio.
Vitamin premix is the mixture of VE, VB2 and VD5.
Embodiment 4
Growth promotion pig starter feed, raw material include the component of following parts by weight meter:
100 parts of Chinese medical extract, 75 parts of sweet potato, 75 parts of cotton dregs, 80 parts of apple pomace, 15 parts of citric acid, compound premix 40
Part.
Wherein, Chinese medical extract includes thick wood-fern rhizome, rhizoma polygonati, Radix Astragali, purple perilla and Radix Paeoniae Alba, mass ratio 2:1:1:1:1.
Chinese medical extract also includes psoralea corylifolia, purslane, Herba Andrographitis and honeysuckle, mass ratio 1:1:1:1.
Compound premix is the mixture that microelement pre-mix material and vitamin premix are 3:1 in mass ratio.
Microelement pre-mix material is the mixture that selenium, copper, iron and zinc are 0.75:1:1:2 in mass ratio.
Vitamin premix is the mixture of VE, VB2 and VD5.
Comparative example 1
Growth promotion pig starter feed, raw material include the component of following parts by weight meter:
100 parts of Chinese medical extract, 75 parts of sweet potato, 75 parts of cotton dregs, 80 parts of apple pomace, 15 parts of citric acid, compound premix 40
Part.
Wherein, Chinese medical extract includes psoralea corylifolia, purslane, Herba Andrographitis and honeysuckle, mass ratio 1:1:1:1.
Compound premix is the mixture that microelement pre-mix material and vitamin premix are 3:1 in mass ratio.
Microelement pre-mix material is the mixture that selenium, copper, iron and zinc are 0.75:1:1:2 in mass ratio.
Vitamin premix is the mixture of VE, VB2 and VD5.
Embodiment 5
The preparation method of growth promotion pig starter feed, step include:
(1) Chinese medical extract, sweet potato, cotton dregs, apple pomace, citric acid and compound premix are weighed according to the ratio, by institute
It states after Chinese medical extract crushes and obtains the first mixed-powder;
(2) after the sweet potato, cotton dregs, apple pomace, citric acid and compound premix and first mixed-powder being mixed
Granulation.
The temperature of granulation is 80~90 DEG C.
Detect example
According to the method that the formula of embodiment 4 and comparative example 1, reference implementation example 5 provide, reference numeral has been prepared
2 kinds of feeds, control group are divided into three groups to 80 age in days piglets since 30 ages in days for 120 altogether using common commercially available pig starter feed,
Growing state after comparing its feeding.It is specific as shown in table 1.
Table 1 feeds comparing result
Number | Average daily gain/g | Average daily gain/kg | Diarrhea rate/% |
Embodiment 4 | 592 | 2.94 | 5 |
Comparative example 1 | 457 | 2.31 | 12 |
Control group | 420 | 2.2 | 21 |
As it can be seen from table 1 the piglet average daily gain that the feeding embodiment of the present invention 4 is formulated is most, while diarrhea rate is most
It is low.
Growth promotion pig starter feed of the invention can promote pigling immunity, while improving piglet gastrointestinal health
Promote piglet growth.Chinese medical extract reasonable compatibility in feed of the present invention, synergistic effect, is not added with antibiotic, noresidue and
Drug resistance, securely and reliably.The preparation method of feed of the present invention is simple, and raw material is easy to get, and first crushes first to mix by Chinese medical extract
Powder is closed, then sweet potato, cotton dregs, apple pomace, citric acid and compound premix are mixed into obtain the second mixed-powder, the two powder is mixed
Granulation after even, drug ingedient and nutriment can be by good absorptions.
Claims (10)
1. growth promotion pig starter feed, which is characterized in that raw material includes the component of following parts by weight meter:
50~150 parts of Chinese medical extract,
50~100 parts of sweet potato,
50~100 parts of cotton dregs,
10~150 parts of apple pomace,
10~20 parts of citric acid,
20~60 parts of compound premix.
2. growth promotion pig starter feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Chinese medical extract include thick wood-fern rhizome,
Rhizoma polygonati, Radix Astragali, purple perilla and Radix Paeoniae Alba.
3. growth promotion pig starter feed according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the Chinese medical extract also include psoralea corylifolia,
Purslane, Herba Andrographitis and honeysuckle.
4. growth promotion pig starter feed according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the thick wood-fern rhizome, rhizoma polygonati, Radix Astragali, purple perilla
Mass ratio with Radix Paeoniae Alba is 2:1:1:1:1.
5. growth promotion pig starter feed according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the psoralea corylifolia, purslane, Herba Andrographitis and gold
The mass ratio of honeysuckle flower is 1:1:1:1.
6. growth promotion pig starter feed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the compound premix is trace element premix
Material and vitamin premix are (2~4) in mass ratio: 1 mixture.
7. growth promotion pig starter feed according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the microelement pre-mix material is selenium, copper, iron
It is in mass ratio with zinc (0.5~1): the mixture of 1:1:2.
8. growth promotion pig starter feed according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the vitamin premix be VE, VB2 and
The mixture of VD5.
9. any one of according to claim 1~8 preparation method of the growth promotion pig starter feed, which is characterized in that step includes:
(1) Chinese medical extract, sweet potato, cotton dregs, apple pomace, citric acid and compound premix are weighed according to the ratio, in described
Medicament extract obtains the first mixed-powder after crushing;
(2) it pelletizes after mixing the sweet potato, cotton dregs, apple pomace, citric acid and compound premix with first mixed-powder.
10. the preparation method of growth promotion pig starter feed according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the temperature of the granulation is
80~90 DEG C.
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CN201811508246.4A CN109362978A (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | Growth promotion pig starter feed and preparation method |
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CN201811508246.4A CN109362978A (en) | 2018-12-11 | 2018-12-11 | Growth promotion pig starter feed and preparation method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115606687A (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2023-01-17 | 四川成康动物药业有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115606687A (en) * | 2022-10-24 | 2023-01-17 | 四川成康动物药业有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine mixed feed and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20190222 |