CN109339011B - A floating garbage automatic collection system for coast gentle slope - Google Patents
A floating garbage automatic collection system for coast gentle slope Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109339011B CN109339011B CN201811242725.6A CN201811242725A CN109339011B CN 109339011 B CN109339011 B CN 109339011B CN 201811242725 A CN201811242725 A CN 201811242725A CN 109339011 B CN109339011 B CN 109339011B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water tank
- coast
- floating garbage
- discharge pipe
- gentle slope
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/104—Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic floating garbage collecting system for a coast gentle slope. With the increasing severity of marine pollution, public concern about marine pollution is increasing, but due to the complexity of marine pollution treatment, the treatment method and effect of marine pollution cannot achieve satisfactory results. The invention is characterized by comprising a water tank built above the average tide level, wherein a water tank is arranged at one end near the sea of the water tank, the water tank can swing up and down relative to the water tank, a fixed protrusion is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, auxiliary buoys are arranged on two sides of the water tank, the bottom of the water tank is communicated with the lower part of a coast through a discharge pipe, and a filter screen and a flap valve are respectively arranged at two ends of the discharge pipe. The invention has simple structure, automatically collects floating garbage in seawater by utilizing tide rising and tide falling, saves energy, protects environment and is beneficial to the protection of marine environment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an automatic floating garbage collecting system for a coast gentle slope.
Background
With the increasing severity of marine pollution, public concern about marine pollution is increasing, but due to the complexity of marine pollution treatment, the treatment method and effect are not satisfactory, especially in the offshore area, which is a collection zone for land-based pollution entering the sea, and the pollution is serious, if the current method of large trawl/pipe popular abroad is adopted, floating garbage collection cannot be realized due to the limitation of water depth and the fluctuation of water level, and if the power boat is adopted for manual dredging or mechanical dredging, the energy efficiency, the capital and the manual efficiency are both low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at the problems and provides an automatic floating garbage collecting system for a coast gentle slope, which can be used for the terrain of the coast gentle slope and can collect floating garbage in seawater by utilizing tidal rising and falling as a beneficial supplement for controlling or reducing the pollution of marine floating garbage.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme that the automatic floating garbage collection system for the coast gentle slope is characterized by comprising a water tank built above the average tide level, wherein a water tank is arranged at the offshore end of the water tank and can swing up and down relative to the water tank, a fixed protrusion is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, auxiliary buoys are arranged on two sides of the water tank, the bottom of the water tank is communicated with the lower part of the coast through a discharge pipe, and a filter screen and a flap valve are respectively arranged at two ends of the discharge pipe.
The water tank is in a horn shape.
And a cover is arranged at the top of the water pool.
The invention has simple structure, automatically collects floating garbage in seawater by utilizing tide rising and tide falling, saves energy, protects environment and is beneficial to the protection of marine environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.
The invention comprises a water tank 1 made of reinforced concrete, a rotating shaft 2 and a water tank 3, wherein the water tank 3 is in a horn shape, and the bottom of the water tank is provided with a fixed protrusion 4 for blocking floating objects entering the water tank 3 during the ebb tide; auxiliary buoys 5 are arranged on two sides of the water tank 3 so as to float the water tank when the sea tide comes; the bottom of the pool 1 is communicated with the lower part of the coast through a discharge pipe 6, and both ends of the discharge pipe 6 are respectively provided with a filter screen 8 and a flap valve 7. The water tank is connected to the water tank through a rotating shaft and can swing up and down relative to the water tank.
When in construction, the pool 1 is constructed above the average tide level according to the tide level of the local coast, and the top of the pool 1 is covered so as to prevent excessive water from entering the pool 1 in heavy tide, thereby enabling the floaters which are collected in the pool to reenter the sea. Then, a water tank 3 is installed, the height and the installation position of an auxiliary buoy 5 are adjusted, so that the water tank 3 can form a slope inclined to the water tank 1 when floating, when sea tides surge to the shore, due to the hysteresis effect caused by the installation position of the auxiliary buoy 5, seawater and floaters in the seawater enter the water tank 3 together, then a mixture floating on the water tank 3 and in the water tank 3 flows into the water tank 1, the seawater in the water tank 1 enters a discharge pipe 6 through a filter screen 8, a flap valve 7 is opened, the seawater flows into the sea, and the floaters are intercepted in the water tank 1 through the filter screen 8; when the sea water is ebb, the water tank 3 sinks to contact with the gentle slope, the floating objects which do not enter the water tank 1 are mostly trapped in the water tank 3 by the fixing protrusions 4, and the floating objects are flushed into the water tank 1 when waiting for the next ebb. Floaters in the water pool 1 are manually cleared after being accumulated to a certain degree.
It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. The automatic floating garbage collecting system for the coast gentle slope is characterized by comprising a water tank built on the average tide level, wherein a water tank is arranged at one end of the water tank in the coastal region, the water tank can swing up and down relative to the water tank, a fixing protrusion is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, auxiliary floating bowls are arranged on two sides of the water tank, the bottom of the water tank is communicated with the lower part of the coast through a discharge pipe, and a filter screen and a flap valve are respectively arranged at two ends of the discharge pipe.
2. The system for automatically collecting floating debris on a coast, soft slope according to claim 1, wherein the gutter has a trumpet shape.
3. The system for automatic collection of floating garbage on coast and slow slope according to claim 2 wherein the top of the pond is covered.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811242725.6A CN109339011B (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | A floating garbage automatic collection system for coast gentle slope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811242725.6A CN109339011B (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | A floating garbage automatic collection system for coast gentle slope |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109339011A CN109339011A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
| CN109339011B true CN109339011B (en) | 2020-10-09 |
Family
ID=65311779
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811242725.6A Expired - Fee Related CN109339011B (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2018-10-24 | A floating garbage automatic collection system for coast gentle slope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109339011B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110158564B (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2020-12-18 | 湖州达立智能设备制造有限公司 | Ocean floating garbage collection device utilizing tidal energy |
| CN110578324B (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2024-01-30 | 厦门理工学院 | Sea floats rubbish recovery structure based on trend energy |
| CN112551712B (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2022-05-31 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Purification method for eliminating fine particulate pollutants in offshore area |
| CN114134873B (en) * | 2021-12-03 | 2023-02-03 | 浙江海洋大学 | Ocean surface of water rubbish fishing device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11209939A (en) * | 1998-01-20 | 1999-08-03 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Water quality maintaining method in closed water zone and its structure |
| CN201161948Y (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2008-12-10 | 合肥市东方美捷分子材料技术有限公司 | Coagulate algae purification platform |
| CN104018472A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-09-03 | 浙江衢州河口闸门有限公司 | Floating body gate and method thereof |
| CN203866841U (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-10-08 | 李骥骅 | Water surface flotage automatic collector |
| CN205059948U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-02 | 沈陆垚 | Automatic change water surface garbage cleaning vessal |
| CN107858997A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-03-30 | 厦门理工学院 | A kind of floating breakwater for having wave-energy power generation and sea drift garbage reclamation function concurrently |
-
2018
- 2018-10-24 CN CN201811242725.6A patent/CN109339011B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11209939A (en) * | 1998-01-20 | 1999-08-03 | Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd | Water quality maintaining method in closed water zone and its structure |
| CN201161948Y (en) * | 2008-02-22 | 2008-12-10 | 合肥市东方美捷分子材料技术有限公司 | Coagulate algae purification platform |
| CN203866841U (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-10-08 | 李骥骅 | Water surface flotage automatic collector |
| CN104018472A (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2014-09-03 | 浙江衢州河口闸门有限公司 | Floating body gate and method thereof |
| CN205059948U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-02 | 沈陆垚 | Automatic change water surface garbage cleaning vessal |
| CN107858997A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-03-30 | 厦门理工学院 | A kind of floating breakwater for having wave-energy power generation and sea drift garbage reclamation function concurrently |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109339011A (en) | 2019-02-15 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201009 Termination date: 20211024 |