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CN109253269A - A kind of solenoid valve for water and mechanical equipment - Google Patents

A kind of solenoid valve for water and mechanical equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109253269A
CN109253269A CN201811244481.5A CN201811244481A CN109253269A CN 109253269 A CN109253269 A CN 109253269A CN 201811244481 A CN201811244481 A CN 201811244481A CN 109253269 A CN109253269 A CN 109253269A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
river
mouth
spool
solenoid valve
valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811244481.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹桔平
李顺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Kai Enli Hydraulic Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Kai Enli Hydraulic Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Kai Enli Hydraulic Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Kai Enli Hydraulic Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811244481.5A priority Critical patent/CN109253269A/en
Publication of CN109253269A publication Critical patent/CN109253269A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • F16K1/34Cutting-off parts, e.g. valve members, seats
    • F16K1/36Valve members
    • F16K1/38Valve members of conical shape
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0644One-way valve
    • F16K31/0655Lift valves

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of solenoid valve for water and mechanical equipments, solenoid valve includes valve pocket and the spool that is movably arranged in the valve pocket, one end of the valve pocket is equipped with first mouth of a river, the side wall of the valve pocket is equipped with second mouth of a river, the spool is additionally provided with the push rod for pushing the spool mobile away from the one end at first mouth of a river, the spool periphery is also arranged with reset spring, in the spool moving process, can be connected to or block first mouth of a river and second mouth of a river.The solenoid valve for water of this structure, under the action of push rod and reset spring, spool can move in valve pocket, when spool is moved to predetermined position, first mouth of a river is connected to second mouth of a river, also, due to being linear contact between spool and valve pocket, when spool is moved to predetermined position, it can be blocked completely between first mouth of a river and second mouth of a river, therefore, the advantages of being not only simple in structure, also there is long service life and good reliability, and can realizing two-way stop and zero leakage.

Description

A kind of solenoid valve for water and mechanical equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to solenoid valve market, in particular to a kind of solenoid valve for water and mechanical equipment.
Background technique
Automation foundation stream part of the solenoid valve as control fluid, since control precision is high, flexibility is preferable, extensively at present It is general to apply in various industrial equipments, such as the various large-scale engineering machineries of crane, road roller, different solenoid valves is in control system Effect in system is different, is mainly used for adjusting the flow direction of medium, the flow of control medium and flow velocity etc..
Currently, various hydraulic oil solenoid valves, such as check valve, safety valve, direction controlling and speed-regulating valve, with It is more mature, however, aqueous medium high-pressure solenoid valve, two-way stop function, guarantee the field of zero leakage, no matter led at present in research Domain, or very limited with field, the currently on the market only solenoid valve for water of unidirectional cutoff function.
In conclusion how to provide one kind can two-way stop, zero leakage, and the water electricity consumption of long service life and good reliability Magnet valve, and the mechanical equipment including this levels electromagnetic valve, the technical issues of at those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is provide one kind can two-way stop, zero leakage, and long service life and reliable The good solenoid valve for water of property, and the mechanical equipment including this levels electromagnetic valve.
Solution of the invention is achieved in that the present invention proposes a kind of solenoid valve for water, including valve pocket and removable The spool being set in the valve pocket dynamicly, one end of the valve pocket are equipped with first mouth of a river, and the side wall of the valve pocket is equipped with the Two mouths of a river, the spool are additionally provided with the push rod for pushing the spool mobile, the valve away from the one end at first mouth of a river Core periphery is also arranged with reset spring, in the spool moving process, can be connected to or block first mouth of a river and second mouth of a river. The solenoid valve for water of this structure, under the action of push rod and reset spring, spool can move in valve pocket, when spool be moved to it is pre- When positioning is set, first mouth of a river is connected to second mouth of a river, and water can flow to second mouth of a river from first mouth of a river, can also be flow to from second mouth of a river First mouth of a river, also, due between spool and valve pocket be linear contact, when spool is moved to predetermined position, first mouth of a river with It can be blocked completely between second mouth of a river, therefore, compared with the solenoid valve for water of existing structure, be not only simple in structure, also have The advantages of having long service life and good reliability, and can realizing two-way stop and zero leakage.
Another technical solution of the invention is that on above-mentioned basis, the solenoid valve for water further includes coil, described Coil is set to one end that the valve pocket deviates from first mouth of a river.
Another technical solution of the invention is on above-mentioned basis, and first be oppositely arranged is additionally provided on the valve core Spring pad and second spring pad, the second spring are set to the spool close to one end of the push rod, the reset spring It is set between the first spring pad and second spring pad.
Another technical solution of the invention is that on above-mentioned basis, the spool is also set close to one end of the push rod There is mounting groove, the blocking circle for preventing the reset spring dislocation is equipped in the mounting groove, the side for stopping circle is supported It is held on the second spring pad.
Another technical solution of the invention is on above-mentioned basis, and mounting ring, institute are offered on the valve sleeving inner wall State the first sealing ring being equipped in mounting ring for sealing the spool Yu valve pocket contact surface.
Another technical solution of the invention is that on above-mentioned basis, the solenoid valve for water further includes the second sealing ring With third sealing ring, second sealing ring is set to valve pocket periphery, the third sealing ring be set to the valve pocket with Between the coil.
Another technical solution of the invention be it is above-mentioned basis on, the one end of second mouth of a river close to first mouth of a river Periphery is additionally provided with seal groove, and the seal assembly for blocking first mouth of a river and second mouth of a river is equipped in the seal groove.
Another technical solution of the invention be it is above-mentioned basis on, the seal assembly include at least sealing ring and with The retaining ring that sealing ring is used cooperatively.
Another technical solution of the invention is that on above-mentioned basis, the spool is linear with the contact of the valve pocket The material of contact, the spool and valve pocket is austenitic stainless steel.
On the other hand, the present invention also proposes that a kind of mechanical equipment, including solenoid valve for water, the solenoid valve for water are as above Described in any item solenoid valve for water.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of Solenoid seated valve of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference corresponding relationship are as follows:
1 spool, 2 seal assembly, 3 first sealing ring
45 second sealing ring of valve pocket, 6 reset spring
7 push rod, 8 coil, 9 third sealing ring
10 stop circle 11 first spring pad, 12 second spring pad
First mouth of a river A, second mouth of a river B
Specific embodiment
Present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings., the description of this part be only it is exemplary and explanatory, do not answer There is any restriction effect to protection scope of the present invention.In addition, description of the those skilled in the art according to this document, it can be right Feature in this document in embodiment and in different embodiments carries out the corresponding combination.
The embodiment of the present invention is as follows, referring to Figure 1 as shown in Figure 1, the valve for specifically including valve pocket 4 and being set in valve pocket 4 Core 1, and spool 1 can move in valve pocket 4, one end of valve pocket 4, i.e., lower end shown in figure is additionally provided with the first mouth of a river A, valve pocket 4 The second mouth of a river B is additionally provided on the side wall of one end of the first mouth of a river A, spool 1 deviates from one end of the first mouth of a river A, i.e., institute in figure The upper end shown is additionally provided with the push rod 7 for pushing spool 1 mobile, and 1 periphery of spool is also arranged with reset spring 6, and in spool 1 During moving up and down, according to the difference of its position, it can be connected to the first mouth of a river A and the second mouth of a river B as needed, can also hinder Disconnected first mouth of a river A and the second mouth of a river B.The solenoid valve for water of this structure, under the action of push rod 7 and reset spring 6, spool 1 can It is moved in valve pocket 4, when spool 1 is moved to predetermined position, the first mouth of a river A and the second mouth of a river B connection, water can be from first mouth of a river A flow to the second mouth of a river B, the first mouth of a river A can also be flow to from the second mouth of a river B, also, due to being linearly to connect between spool 1 and valve pocket 4 Touching, when spool 1 is moved to predetermined position, can block between the first mouth of a river A and the second mouth of a river B, completely therefore, with existing knot The solenoid valve for water of structure is compared, and is not only simple in structure, also has long service life and good reliability, and can realize two-way section Only with zero leakage the advantages of.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, solenoid valve for water further includes line Circle 8, coil 8 are specifically set to one end that valve pocket 4 deviates from the first mouth of a river A, i.e., upper end shown in figure can when coil 8 is powered It pushes push rod 7 to move down, when push rod 7 is mobile, and then spool 1 is pushed to move down, and when spool 1 moves down, at this time First mouth of a river A and the second mouth of a river B are connected to completely.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, being additionally provided with opposite set on spool 1 Close to one end of push rod 7, i.e., the first spring pad 11 and second spring pad 12 set, second spring pad 12 are specifically set to spool 1 Upper end shown in figure, the first spring pad 11 are then set to the peripheral middle and lower part of spool 1, and reset spring 6 is compressiblly set to the Between one spring pad 11 and second spring pad 12.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, spool 1 is close to the one of push rod 7 End, i.e., upper end shown in figure are additionally provided with mounting groove, are equipped in mounting groove and stop circle 10, the side of circle 10 is stopped to be held in second On spring pad 12, for preventing reset spring 6 from falling off.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, also being opened up on the inner wall of valve pocket 4 There is mounting ring, the first sealing ring 3 is additionally provided in mounting ring, the first sealing ring 3 is used for the face that sealed valve core 1 is contacted with valve pocket 4, i.e., It prevents from leaking between spool 1 and valve pocket 4.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, solenoid valve for water further includes Two sealing rings 5 and third sealing ring 9, the second sealing ring 5 are set to 4 periphery of valve pocket, when solenoid valve for water and other valve bodies cooperate In use, the second sealing ring 5 can rise to preferable sealing function.Third sealing ring 9 is set between valve pocket 4 and coil 8, is used In preventing the leakage between coil 8 and valve pocket 4.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the second mouth of a river B is close to the first water One end periphery of mouth A, is additionally provided with seal groove, and seal assembly 2 is additionally provided in seal groove, and seal assembly 2 is specifically used for the first water Mouth A and the second mouth of a river B is blocked.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, for seal assembly 2, at least Including sealing ring and the retaining ring being used cooperatively with sealing ring, the structure of sealing ring can be varied, and cross sectional shape can be It is round, or any possible shape such as polygon.For retaining ring, existing and its improved technology is specifically referred to, herein It repeats no more.
On the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, to guarantee spool 1 and valve pocket 4 Between sealing performance, realize that zero leakage, contact between spool 1 and valve pocket 4 are linear contact, the i.e. periphery of spool 1 and valve Matching between the inner cavity of set 4 is combined into linear fit.Further, working condition of water quality, the material of spool 1 and valve pocket 4 are adapted to for guarantee For austenitic stainless steel, i.e. 316 stainless steels.
The solenoid valve for water of this structure, valve pocket 4 is directly sealed with third sealing ring 9 with coil 8 is isolated, and guarantees spool External leakage, first assembly do not separate the first mouth of a river A and the second mouth of a river B to the medium of 1 cavity, guarantee two independent working volumes Dielectric leakage is not had, the first sealing ring 3 guarantees two independences by the way that first mouth of a river A and the second mouth of a river B are separated to spool 1 Working volumes do not have a dielectric leakage, the second sealing ring 5 and the cooperation of other installation valve bodies guarantee position that this valve is installed not Externally generate dielectric leakage.When coil 8 does not obtain electric signal, spool 1 moves up under the action of reset spring 6, at this time Spool 1 and valve pocket 4 are in linear contact state, and the first mouth of a river A and the second mouth of a river B are completely isolated, the first mouth of a river A and second mouth of a river The water on the both sides B either with or without pressure regardless of can not all circulate, and due to being linear sealing, the medium of the first mouth of a river A and the second mouth of a river B are let out Leakage quantity is zero leakage.Magnetic force moving push rod 7 can be generated when coil 8 obtains electric signal, push rod 7 pushes spool 1 now to move again, The medium of first mouth of a river A and the second mouth of a river B conducting at this time, two cavities can be flowed from high pressure toward low pressure, realize commutation function.
On the other hand, the present invention also proposes that a kind of mechanical equipment, including solenoid valve for water, solenoid valve for water are specially as above The solenoid valve for water.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of solenoid valve for water, which is characterized in that including valve pocket (4) and the valve being movably arranged in the valve pocket (4) One end of core (1), the valve pocket (4) is equipped with first mouth of a river (A), and the side wall of the valve pocket (4) is equipped with second mouth of a river (B), institute It states spool (1) and is additionally provided with push rod (7) for pushing the spool (1) mobile away from one end of first mouth of a river (A), it is described Spool (1) periphery is also arranged with reset spring (6), in spool (1) moving process, can be connected to or block first mouth of a river (A) and second mouth of a river (B).
2. solenoid valve for water according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solenoid valve for water further includes coil (8), institute It states coil (8) and is set to one end that the valve pocket (4) deviate from first mouth of a river (A).
3. solenoid valve for water according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with first be oppositely arranged on the valve core Spring pad (11) and second spring pad (12), the second spring are set to the one of the spool (1) close the push rod (7) End, the reset spring (6) are set between the first spring pad (11) and second spring pad (12).
4. solenoid valve for water according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the one of the spool (1) close the push rod (7) End is additionally provided with mounting groove, and the blocking circle (10) for preventing the reset spring (6) from dislocating, the resistance are equipped in the mounting groove The side of retaining ring (10) is held on the second spring pad (12).
5. solenoid valve for water according to claim 4, which is characterized in that mounting ring is offered on valve pocket (4) inner wall, The first sealing ring (3) for sealing the spool (1) Yu valve pocket (4) contact surface is equipped in the mounting ring.
6. solenoid valve for water according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the solenoid valve for water further includes the second sealing ring (5) and third sealing ring (9), second sealing ring (5) are set to the valve pocket (4) periphery, and the third sealing ring (9) sets It is placed between the valve pocket (4) and the coil (8).
7. solenoid valve for water according to claim 6, which is characterized in that second mouth of a river (B) is close to first mouth of a river (A) One end periphery be additionally provided with seal groove, be equipped in the seal groove for blocking first mouth of a river (A) and second mouth of a river (B) Seal assembly (2).
8. solenoid valve for water according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the seal assembly (2) includes at least sealing ring And the retaining ring being used cooperatively with sealing ring.
9. solenoid valve for water according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the contact of the spool (1) and the valve pocket (4) For linear contact, the material of the spool (1) and valve pocket (4) is austenitic stainless steel.
10. a kind of mechanical equipment, including solenoid valve for water, which is characterized in that the solenoid valve for water is in claim 1 to 9 Described in any item solenoid valve for water.
CN201811244481.5A 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 A kind of solenoid valve for water and mechanical equipment Pending CN109253269A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811244481.5A CN109253269A (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 A kind of solenoid valve for water and mechanical equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811244481.5A CN109253269A (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 A kind of solenoid valve for water and mechanical equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109253269A true CN109253269A (en) 2019-01-22

Family

ID=65046041

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811244481.5A Pending CN109253269A (en) 2018-10-24 2018-10-24 A kind of solenoid valve for water and mechanical equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109253269A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5251659A (en) * 1991-07-22 1993-10-12 Sturman Oded E High speed miniature solenoid
CN202017793U (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-10-26 宁波克泰液压有限公司 Thread plug-in type two-position two-way normally-closed double check electromagnetic valve
CN204253958U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-04-08 宁波克泰液压有限公司 Screw thread inserting type bi-bit bi-pass normally closed pair of non-return solenoid valve
CN105443837A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-30 浙江华益精密机械股份有限公司 Electromagnetic proportional flow valve
CN105673914A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-15 鞍山电磁阀有限责任公司 Nuclear-security third-level steam solenoid valve for stream-driven auxiliary water-feeding pump of nuclear power station
CN207034332U (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-02-23 湖南凯恩利液压机械制造有限公司 A kind of magnetic valve, hydraulic system and plant equipment
CN108612884A (en) * 2018-07-14 2018-10-02 佛山信卓派思机械科技有限公司 A kind of double check valve of electromagnetism-hand-operated double controlled
CN209262283U (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-08-16 湖南凯恩利液压机械制造有限公司 A kind of solenoid valve for water and mechanical equipment

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5251659A (en) * 1991-07-22 1993-10-12 Sturman Oded E High speed miniature solenoid
CN202017793U (en) * 2011-05-03 2011-10-26 宁波克泰液压有限公司 Thread plug-in type two-position two-way normally-closed double check electromagnetic valve
CN204253958U (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-04-08 宁波克泰液压有限公司 Screw thread inserting type bi-bit bi-pass normally closed pair of non-return solenoid valve
CN105443837A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-30 浙江华益精密机械股份有限公司 Electromagnetic proportional flow valve
CN105673914A (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-06-15 鞍山电磁阀有限责任公司 Nuclear-security third-level steam solenoid valve for stream-driven auxiliary water-feeding pump of nuclear power station
CN207034332U (en) * 2017-05-26 2018-02-23 湖南凯恩利液压机械制造有限公司 A kind of magnetic valve, hydraulic system and plant equipment
CN108612884A (en) * 2018-07-14 2018-10-02 佛山信卓派思机械科技有限公司 A kind of double check valve of electromagnetism-hand-operated double controlled
CN209262283U (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-08-16 湖南凯恩利液压机械制造有限公司 A kind of solenoid valve for water and mechanical equipment

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