CN109223422A - A kind of ophthalmologic operation auxiliary headrest - Google Patents
A kind of ophthalmologic operation auxiliary headrest Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109223422A CN109223422A CN201811246027.3A CN201811246027A CN109223422A CN 109223422 A CN109223422 A CN 109223422A CN 201811246027 A CN201811246027 A CN 201811246027A CN 109223422 A CN109223422 A CN 109223422A
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- Prior art keywords
- block
- installing frame
- spill
- backing plate
- patient
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- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003444 anaesthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000012802 recumbency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/121—Head or neck
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/126—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces with specific supporting surface
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of headrests more particularly to a kind of ophthalmologic operation to assist the headrest.Technical problem of the invention: a kind of ophthalmologic operation auxiliary headrest that patients head can be fixed and doctor is facilitated to adjust patients head is provided.Implementer's case of the invention is: a kind of ophthalmologic operation auxiliary headrest, includes installing frame, sliding rail, sliding block, wedge block, bearing block, screw rod, rocking handle, spill backing plate etc.；Bottom left is provided with mounting groove in installing frame, sliding rail is equipped in mounting groove, slidingtype is equipped with sliding block on sliding rail, slider top is equipped with wedge block, and wedge block lower part is provided with threaded hole, and installing frame left wall is provided with a word hole, bearing block is installed, bearing seat is in mounting groove right in installing frame among bottom.The present invention can be supported the head of patient by the spill backing plate and elastic cushion being arranged, and then support is provided for surgical, the head of patient can be fixed by the head fixing device of setting, prevent doctor patients head when performing an operation from acting and influencing surgical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of headrests more particularly to a kind of ophthalmologic operation to assist the headrest.
Background technique
When patient carries out ophthalmologic operation, doctor needs to support on the head of patient, is then anaesthetized by anesthetist,
It performs the operation again after anaesthetic effect to be generated, doctor is when carrying out ophthalmologic operation at present, it will usually which the head of patient is put into hand
It on the pillow of art bed, and will be blocked at left and right sides of patients head, but do not clamp the head of patient, the head of patient has centainly
Activity space, be easy to produce shaking, can to surgical generate adverse effect；The pillow that patient uses be it is general, can not
It is adjusted according to the actual conditions of patient；The bad adjustment of the angle of patients head, is not easy to doctor and performs the operation.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome not by the fixed disadvantage inconvenient with the head adjustment of patient of patients head in current ophthalmologic operation, originally
The technical issues of invention: a kind of ophthalmologic operation auxiliary head that patients head can be fixed and doctor is facilitated to adjust patients head is provided
Pad.
Implementer's case of the invention is: a kind of ophthalmologic operation auxiliary headrest, includes installing frame, sliding rail, sliding block, wedge
Shape block, bearing block, screw rod, rocking handle, spill backing plate, elastic cushion, spring and head fixing device, bottom left is provided in installing frame
Mounting groove, mounting groove is interior to be equipped with sliding rail, and slidingtype is equipped with sliding block on sliding rail, and slider top is equipped with wedge block, and wedge block lower part is opened
There is threaded hole, installing frame left wall is provided with a word hole, is equipped with bearing block in installing frame among bottom, bearing seat is in the mounting groove right side
It is square, screw rod is installed, screw rod left end passes through threaded hole and a word hole, and screw rod left end is equipped with rocking handle, bottom in installing frame on bearing block
Rotary type is equipped with spill backing plate on the right side of portion, contacts at the top of thumb pad plate bottom left and wedge block, spill backing plate is equipped with elasticity
Pad, thumb pad board bottom portion front and rear sides are respectively connected with spring, and spring is located at bearing block right, bottom in lower spring end and installing frame
Connection, spill backing plate top left side are equipped with head fixing device, connect on the left of head fixing device with installing frame.
Further, head fixing device includes spill guide rod, guide block, clamping plate, air ring, connecting plate, sponge, connection
Bar, link block, bolt, guide sleeve and nut, spill backing plate top left side are equipped with spill guide rod, and spill guide rod front and rear sides are all provided with
There is guide block, clamping plate is equipped on the right side of guide block, is equipped with air ring, front air ring at left and right sides of front clamping plate rear portion and rear clip prelaminar part
It is equipped with connecting plate on front side of rear side and rear air ring, is equipped with sponge, front and back on front side of front connecting plate rear side and rear connecting plate
Symmetrical rotary type is equipped with connecting rod at the top of two side's guide blocks, and front connects rod rear end and connecting rod front end rotary type in rear is equipped with connection
Block, link block are located above spill guide rod, and link block bottom is equipped with bolt, and installing frame upper left-hand is equipped with guide sleeve, and bolt is left
Across guide sleeve, bolt left end has been connected through a screw thread nut, nut right side and guide sleeve left contact at end.
Further, further include having bracing wire, telescopic band, tilt, elastic string, button and respiratory siphon, it is right on front side of installing frame
Portion is provided with groove, and right part is equipped with bracing wire on front side of installing frame, and bracing wire is located at below groove, and bracing wire right end is equipped with telescopic band, telescopic band
It is equipped with tilt, tilt front and rear sides are equipped with elastic string, and front elastic string front end and rear elastic string rear end are equipped with button,
Respiratory siphon is equipped with below tilt.
Further, further include thering are strut, bull stick and cotton cylinder, installing frame lower right side front and rear sides to be equipped with strut,
Rotary type is equipped with bull stick between two side's strut right end of front and back, and bull stick is located at installing frame right, and bull stick is equipped with cotton cylinder.
Further, further including flexible band, elastic webbing is uniformly provided in spill backing plate, elastic webbing is located under elastic cushion
Side.
When patient needs to carry out ophthalmologic operation, the head of patient is put on elastic cushion by doctor, then doctor further according to
The actual conditions of patient are adjusted the height of spill backing plate, and when patient needs to be turned up the height on head, doctor turns clockwise
Shake handle, rocking handle drives screw rod to rotate clockwise, and then drives wedge block to move right by threaded hole, wedge block band movable slider
It moves right on the slide rail, then makes to move up on the left of spill backing plate, to the head of patient be raised, when patient needs to drop
Bow portion height when, doctor rotates counterclockwise rocking handle, and rocking handle drives screw rod to rotate counterclockwise, and then drives wedge by threaded hole
Shape block is moved to the left, and wedge block band movable slider is moved to the left on the slide rail, then makes to move down on the left of spill backing plate, thus will
The head of patient reduces, and spring provides buffering when spill backing plate moves left and right, when doctor adjusts the height of head of patient
Afterwards, doctor is again fixed the head of patient with head fixing device, then can be carried out ophthalmologic operation, can so be made patient
When being performed the operation, the head of patient is fixed, prevent patient during operation headwork and influence surgical, into
And ensure surgical effect, improve surgical quality.
When doctor needs for be fixed on the head of patient, when the distance between two side sponge of front and back is larger, doctor
Bolt is pulled to the left, and bolt drives link block to be moved to the left, and bolt drives connecting rod inner end to be moved to the left, and then drives front and back two
The guide block of side moves inward, and guide block drives clamping plate, air ring and connecting plate to move inward, to make between two side sponge of front and back
Distance reduce, after distance is adjusted, doctor is again by nut tightening, and compressing guide sleeve, so by two side sponge of front and back it
Between distance fix, when the distance between two side sponge of front and back is larger, doctor first unscrews nut, then pushes bolt to the right,
Bolt drives link block to move right, and bolt drives connecting rod inner end to move right, and then drives the guide block of two sides of front and back outside
Side is mobile, and guide block drives clamping plate, air ring and connecting plate to move outward, thus increase the distance between two side sponge of front and back,
After distance is adjusted, doctor is again by nut tightening, and compressing guide sleeve, and then the distance between two side sponge of front and back is solid
It is fixed, so as to adjust to the distance for being suitble to patient, patient is made to feel more comfortable.
When patient needs to carry out ophthalmologic operation, doctor's telescopic band and tilt cover the face of patient, then
The button in two side's elastic string of front and back is connected again, and then tilt is fixed on to the face of patient, patient passes through respiratory siphon
It is breathed, the redundance of bracing wire is put into installing frame by subsequent doctor by groove again, can so prevent from carrying out
When operation, operating medicine falls to the face of patient, uncomfortable feeling is brought to patient, while being suspended to medical care prevented also from bracing wire
With personnel, and then tilt is pulled off, after doctor finishes operation, doctor first unlocks button, then by telescopic band and tilt from
The face of patient removes, and is then resetted again.
When patient is when performing the operation, after patients head is put on elastic cushion, the neck of patient can be put on cotton cylinder, in turn
Uncomfortable feeling will not be generated because performing an operation time length by making the cervical vertebra of patient, be adjusted the position of head placement in patient
When, bull stick can provide support for it, preferably protect the neck of patient.
When patient is when performing the operation, after patients head is put on elastic cushion, the head of patient can be moved down, elastic webbing
It will do it buffering, be not easy to operate when preventing the head of patient from declining too many, and then doctor being caused to perform an operation.
The present invention has the advantage that the present invention can be supported the head of patient by the spill backing plate and elastic cushion of setting
Firmly, and then for surgical support is provided, the head of patient can be fixed by the head fixing device of setting, prevents doctor
When performing an operation, patients head acts and influences surgical；Provided with wedge block, screw rod and rocking handle, doctor is by shaking rocking handle
Screw rod rotation is driven, and then wedge block is driven to move left and right, the height of patients head is then can adjust, makes patient's meeting in recumbency
It is more comfortable, while being also convenient for doctor and performing the operation, it is advantageously ensured that surgical effect, improves surgical quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is partial top structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is part right side structural representation of the invention.
The meaning of appended drawing reference in figure: 1: installing frame, 2: mounting groove, 3: sliding rail, 4: sliding block, 5: wedge block, 6: one word holes,
7: bearing block, 8: screw rod, 9: rocking handle, 10: threaded hole, 11: spill backing plate, 12: elastic cushion, 13: spring, 14: the fixed dress in head
It sets, 141: spill guide rod, 142: guide block, 143: clamping plate, 144: air ring, 145: connecting plate, 146: sponge, 147: connecting rod,
148: link block, 149: bolt, 1410: guide sleeve, 1411: nut, 15: groove, 16: bracing wire, 17: telescopic band, 171: tilt,
18: elastic string, 19: button, 20: respiratory siphon, 21: strut, 22: bull stick, 23: cotton cylinder, 24: elastic webbing.
Specific embodiment
Referenced herein embodiment is it is meant that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described may include in conjunction with the embodiments
In at least one embodiment of the present invention.Each position in the description occur the phrase might not each mean it is identical
Embodiment, nor the independent or alternative embodiment with other embodiments mutual exclusion.Those skilled in the art explicitly with it is hidden
Understand, embodiment described herein can be combined with other embodiments likes.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ophthalmologic operation auxiliary headrest, as shown in Figure 1-3, include installing frame 1, sliding rail 3, sliding block 4, wedge block 5, bearing block
7, screw rod 8, rocking handle 9, spill backing plate 11, elastic cushion 12, spring 13 and head fixing device 14, bottom left is opened in installing frame 1
There is mounting groove 2, sliding rail 3 is equipped in mounting groove 2, slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 4 on sliding rail 3, and wedge block 5, wedge shape are equipped at the top of sliding block 4
5 lower part of block is provided with threaded hole 10, and 1 left wall of installing frame is provided with a word hole 6, is equipped with bearing block 7, axis among bottom in installing frame 1
It holds seat 7 and is located at 2 right of mounting groove, screw rod 8 is installed on bearing block 7,8 left end of screw rod passes through threaded hole 10 and a word hole 6, screw rod
8 left ends are equipped with rocking handle 9, and bottom right rotary type is equipped with spill backing plate 11,11 bottom left of spill backing plate and wedge shape in installing frame 1
It is contacted at the top of block 5, spill backing plate 11 is equipped with elastic cushion 12, and 11 bottom front and rear sides of spill backing plate are respectively connected with spring 13, bullet
Spring 13 is located at 7 right of bearing block, and 13 lower end of spring is connect with bottom in installing frame 1, and 11 top left side of spill backing plate is equipped with head
Fixed device 14,14 left side of head fixing device are connect with installing frame 1.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ophthalmologic operation auxiliary headrest, as shown in Figure 1-3, include installing frame 1, sliding rail 3, sliding block 4, wedge block 5, bearing block
7, screw rod 8, rocking handle 9, spill backing plate 11, elastic cushion 12, spring 13 and head fixing device 14, bottom left is opened in installing frame 1
There is mounting groove 2, sliding rail 3 is equipped in mounting groove 2, slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 4 on sliding rail 3, and wedge block 5, wedge shape are equipped at the top of sliding block 4
5 lower part of block is provided with threaded hole 10, and 1 left wall of installing frame is provided with a word hole 6, is equipped with bearing block 7, axis among bottom in installing frame 1
It holds seat 7 and is located at 2 right of mounting groove, screw rod 8 is installed on bearing block 7,8 left end of screw rod passes through threaded hole 10 and a word hole 6, screw rod
8 left ends are equipped with rocking handle 9, and bottom right rotary type is equipped with spill backing plate 11,11 bottom left of spill backing plate and wedge shape in installing frame 1
It is contacted at the top of block 5, spill backing plate 11 is equipped with elastic cushion 12, and 11 bottom front and rear sides of spill backing plate are respectively connected with spring 13, bullet
Spring 13 is located at 7 right of bearing block, and 13 lower end of spring is connect with bottom in installing frame 1, and 11 top left side of spill backing plate is equipped with head
Fixed device 14,14 left side of head fixing device are connect with installing frame 1.
Head fixing device 14 includes spill guide rod 141, guide block 142, clamping plate 143, air ring 144, connecting plate 145, sea
Silk floss 146, connecting rod 147, link block 148, bolt 149, guide sleeve 1410 and nut 1411,11 top left side of spill backing plate are equipped with
Spill guide rod 141,141 front and rear sides of spill guide rod are equipped with guide block 142, are equipped with clamping plate 143, front clamping plate on the right side of guide block 142
Be equipped with air ring 144 at left and right sides of 143 rear portions and 143 front of rear clamping plate, 144 rear side of front air ring with before rear air ring 144
Side is equipped with connecting plate 145, is equipped with sponge 146, two side of front and back on front side of 145 rear side of front connecting plate and rear connecting plate 145
The symmetrical rotary type in 142 top of guide block is equipped with connecting rod 147,147 rear end of front connecting rod and 147 front end rotary type of rear connecting rod
Equipped with link block 148, link block 148 is located at the top of spill guide rod 141, and 148 bottom of link block is equipped with bolt 149, on installing frame 1
Guide sleeve 1410 is equipped on the left of portion, 149 left end of bolt passes through guide sleeve 1410, and 149 left end of bolt has been connected through a screw thread nut
1411, the right side of nut 1411 and 1410 left contact of guide sleeve.
Embodiment 3
A kind of ophthalmologic operation auxiliary headrest, as shown in Figure 1-3, include installing frame 1, sliding rail 3, sliding block 4, wedge block 5, bearing block
7, screw rod 8, rocking handle 9, spill backing plate 11, elastic cushion 12, spring 13 and head fixing device 14, bottom left is opened in installing frame 1
There is mounting groove 2, sliding rail 3 is equipped in mounting groove 2, slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 4 on sliding rail 3, and wedge block 5, wedge shape are equipped at the top of sliding block 4
5 lower part of block is provided with threaded hole 10, and 1 left wall of installing frame is provided with a word hole 6, is equipped with bearing block 7, axis among bottom in installing frame 1
It holds seat 7 and is located at 2 right of mounting groove, screw rod 8 is installed on bearing block 7,8 left end of screw rod passes through threaded hole 10 and a word hole 6, screw rod
8 left ends are equipped with rocking handle 9, and bottom right rotary type is equipped with spill backing plate 11,11 bottom left of spill backing plate and wedge shape in installing frame 1
It is contacted at the top of block 5, spill backing plate 11 is equipped with elastic cushion 12, and 11 bottom front and rear sides of spill backing plate are respectively connected with spring 13, bullet
Spring 13 is located at 7 right of bearing block, and 13 lower end of spring is connect with bottom in installing frame 1, and 11 top left side of spill backing plate is equipped with head
Fixed device 14,14 left side of head fixing device are connect with installing frame 1.
Head fixing device 14 includes spill guide rod 141, guide block 142, clamping plate 143, air ring 144, connecting plate 145, sea
Silk floss 146, connecting rod 147, link block 148, bolt 149, guide sleeve 1410 and nut 1411,11 top left side of spill backing plate are equipped with
Spill guide rod 141,141 front and rear sides of spill guide rod are equipped with guide block 142, are equipped with clamping plate 143, front clamping plate on the right side of guide block 142
Be equipped with air ring 144 at left and right sides of 143 rear portions and 143 front of rear clamping plate, 144 rear side of front air ring with before rear air ring 144
Side is equipped with connecting plate 145, is equipped with sponge 146, two side of front and back on front side of 145 rear side of front connecting plate and rear connecting plate 145
The symmetrical rotary type in 142 top of guide block is equipped with connecting rod 147,147 rear end of front connecting rod and 147 front end rotary type of rear connecting rod
Equipped with link block 148, link block 148 is located at the top of spill guide rod 141, and 148 bottom of link block is equipped with bolt 149, on installing frame 1
Guide sleeve 1410 is equipped on the left of portion, 149 left end of bolt passes through guide sleeve 1410, and 149 left end of bolt has been connected through a screw thread nut
1411, the right side of nut 1411 and 1410 left contact of guide sleeve.
It further include having bracing wire 16, telescopic band 17, tilt 171, elastic string 18, button 19 and respiratory siphon 20,1 front side of installing frame
Right part is provided with groove 15, and 1 front side right part of installing frame is equipped with bracing wire 16, and bracing wire 16 is located at 15 lower section of groove, and 16 right end of bracing wire is equipped with
Telescopic band 17, telescopic band 17 are equipped with tilt 171, and 171 front and rear sides of tilt are equipped with elastic string 18,18 front end of front elastic string
It is equipped with button 19 with 18 rear end of rear elastic string, is equipped with respiratory siphon 20 below tilt 171.
Embodiment 4
A kind of ophthalmologic operation auxiliary headrest, as shown in Figure 1-3, include installing frame 1, sliding rail 3, sliding block 4, wedge block 5, bearing block
7, screw rod 8, rocking handle 9, spill backing plate 11, elastic cushion 12, spring 13 and head fixing device 14, bottom left is opened in installing frame 1
There is mounting groove 2, sliding rail 3 is equipped in mounting groove 2, slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 4 on sliding rail 3, and wedge block 5, wedge shape are equipped at the top of sliding block 4
5 lower part of block is provided with threaded hole 10, and 1 left wall of installing frame is provided with a word hole 6, is equipped with bearing block 7, axis among bottom in installing frame 1
It holds seat 7 and is located at 2 right of mounting groove, screw rod 8 is installed on bearing block 7,8 left end of screw rod passes through threaded hole 10 and a word hole 6, screw rod
8 left ends are equipped with rocking handle 9, and bottom right rotary type is equipped with spill backing plate 11,11 bottom left of spill backing plate and wedge shape in installing frame 1
It is contacted at the top of block 5, spill backing plate 11 is equipped with elastic cushion 12, and 11 bottom front and rear sides of spill backing plate are respectively connected with spring 13, bullet
Spring 13 is located at 7 right of bearing block, and 13 lower end of spring is connect with bottom in installing frame 1, and 11 top left side of spill backing plate is equipped with head
Fixed device 14,14 left side of head fixing device are connect with installing frame 1.
Head fixing device 14 includes spill guide rod 141, guide block 142, clamping plate 143, air ring 144, connecting plate 145, sea
Silk floss 146, connecting rod 147, link block 148, bolt 149, guide sleeve 1410 and nut 1411,11 top left side of spill backing plate are equipped with
Spill guide rod 141,141 front and rear sides of spill guide rod are equipped with guide block 142, are equipped with clamping plate 143, front clamping plate on the right side of guide block 142
Be equipped with air ring 144 at left and right sides of 143 rear portions and 143 front of rear clamping plate, 144 rear side of front air ring with before rear air ring 144
Side is equipped with connecting plate 145, is equipped with sponge 146, two side of front and back on front side of 145 rear side of front connecting plate and rear connecting plate 145
The symmetrical rotary type in 142 top of guide block is equipped with connecting rod 147,147 rear end of front connecting rod and 147 front end rotary type of rear connecting rod
Equipped with link block 148, link block 148 is located at the top of spill guide rod 141, and 148 bottom of link block is equipped with bolt 149, on installing frame 1
Guide sleeve 1410 is equipped on the left of portion, 149 left end of bolt passes through guide sleeve 1410, and 149 left end of bolt has been connected through a screw thread nut
1411, the right side of nut 1411 and 1410 left contact of guide sleeve.
It further include having bracing wire 16, telescopic band 17, tilt 171, elastic string 18, button 19 and respiratory siphon 20,1 front side of installing frame
Right part is provided with groove 15, and 1 front side right part of installing frame is equipped with bracing wire 16, and bracing wire 16 is located at 15 lower section of groove, and 16 right end of bracing wire is equipped with
Telescopic band 17, telescopic band 17 are equipped with tilt 171, and 171 front and rear sides of tilt are equipped with elastic string 18,18 front end of front elastic string
It is equipped with button 19 with 18 rear end of rear elastic string, is equipped with respiratory siphon 20 below tilt 171.
It further include having strut 21, bull stick 22 and cotton cylinder 23,1 lower right side front and rear sides of installing frame are equipped with strut 21, preceding
Rotary type is equipped with bull stick 22 between two side's struts, 21 right end afterwards, and bull stick 22 is located at 1 right of installing frame, and bull stick 22 is equipped with cotton cylinder
23。
Embodiment 5
A kind of ophthalmologic operation auxiliary headrest, as shown in Figure 1-3, include installing frame 1, sliding rail 3, sliding block 4, wedge block 5, bearing block
7, screw rod 8, rocking handle 9, spill backing plate 11, elastic cushion 12, spring 13 and head fixing device 14, bottom left is opened in installing frame 1
There is mounting groove 2, sliding rail 3 is equipped in mounting groove 2, slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 4 on sliding rail 3, and wedge block 5, wedge shape are equipped at the top of sliding block 4
5 lower part of block is provided with threaded hole 10, and 1 left wall of installing frame is provided with a word hole 6, is equipped with bearing block 7, axis among bottom in installing frame 1
It holds seat 7 and is located at 2 right of mounting groove, screw rod 8 is installed on bearing block 7,8 left end of screw rod passes through threaded hole 10 and a word hole 6, screw rod
8 left ends are equipped with rocking handle 9, and bottom right rotary type is equipped with spill backing plate 11,11 bottom left of spill backing plate and wedge shape in installing frame 1
It is contacted at the top of block 5, spill backing plate 11 is equipped with elastic cushion 12, and 11 bottom front and rear sides of spill backing plate are respectively connected with spring 13, bullet
Spring 13 is located at 7 right of bearing block, and 13 lower end of spring is connect with bottom in installing frame 1, and 11 top left side of spill backing plate is equipped with head
Fixed device 14,14 left side of head fixing device are connect with installing frame 1.
Head fixing device 14 includes spill guide rod 141, guide block 142, clamping plate 143, air ring 144, connecting plate 145, sea
Silk floss 146, connecting rod 147, link block 148, bolt 149, guide sleeve 1410 and nut 1411,11 top left side of spill backing plate are equipped with
Spill guide rod 141,141 front and rear sides of spill guide rod are equipped with guide block 142, are equipped with clamping plate 143, front clamping plate on the right side of guide block 142
Be equipped with air ring 144 at left and right sides of 143 rear portions and 143 front of rear clamping plate, 144 rear side of front air ring with before rear air ring 144
Side is equipped with connecting plate 145, is equipped with sponge 146, two side of front and back on front side of 145 rear side of front connecting plate and rear connecting plate 145
The symmetrical rotary type in 142 top of guide block is equipped with connecting rod 147,147 rear end of front connecting rod and 147 front end rotary type of rear connecting rod
Equipped with link block 148, link block 148 is located at the top of spill guide rod 141, and 148 bottom of link block is equipped with bolt 149, on installing frame 1
Guide sleeve 1410 is equipped on the left of portion, 149 left end of bolt passes through guide sleeve 1410, and 149 left end of bolt has been connected through a screw thread nut
1411, the right side of nut 1411 and 1410 left contact of guide sleeve.
It further include having bracing wire 16, telescopic band 17, tilt 171, elastic string 18, button 19 and respiratory siphon 20,1 front side of installing frame
Right part is provided with groove 15, and 1 front side right part of installing frame is equipped with bracing wire 16, and bracing wire 16 is located at 15 lower section of groove, and 16 right end of bracing wire is equipped with
Telescopic band 17, telescopic band 17 are equipped with tilt 171, and 171 front and rear sides of tilt are equipped with elastic string 18,18 front end of front elastic string
It is equipped with button 19 with 18 rear end of rear elastic string, is equipped with respiratory siphon 20 below tilt 171.
It further include having strut 21, bull stick 22 and cotton cylinder 23,1 lower right side front and rear sides of installing frame are equipped with strut 21, preceding
Rotary type is equipped with bull stick 22 between two side's struts, 21 right end afterwards, and bull stick 22 is located at 1 right of installing frame, and bull stick 22 is equipped with cotton cylinder
23。
Further include flexible band 24, elastic webbing 24 is uniformly provided in spill backing plate 11, elastic webbing 24 is located under elastic cushion 12
Side.
When patient needs to carry out ophthalmologic operation, the head of patient is put on elastic cushion 12 by doctor, then doctor's root again
The height of spill backing plate 11 is adjusted according to the actual conditions of patient, when patient needs to be turned up the height on head, doctor's up time
Needle rotation crank 9, rocking handle 9 drive screw rod 8 to rotate clockwise, and then drive wedge block 5 to move right by threaded hole 10, wedge shape
Block 5 moves right on sliding rail 3 with movable slider 4, then makes to move up on the left of spill backing plate 11, so that the head of patient be lifted
Height, when patient needs to reduce the height on head, doctor rotates counterclockwise rocking handle 9, and rocking handle 9 drives screw rod 8 to rotate counterclockwise, into
And driving wedge block 5 to be moved to the left by threaded hole 10, wedge block 5 is moved to the left on sliding rail 3 with movable slider 4, is then made recessed
It is moved down on the left of shape backing plate 11, so that the head of patient be reduced, spring 13 provides slow when spill backing plate 11 moves left and right
Punching, after doctor adjusts the height of head of patient, doctor is again fixed the head of patient with head fixing device 14, so
After can carry out ophthalmologic operation, can so make patient when performing the operation, the head of patient is fixed, patient is prevented
During operation headwork and influence surgical, and then ensure surgical effect, improve surgical quality.
When doctor needs for be fixed on the head of patient, when the distance between two side sponge 146 of front and back is larger, doctor
Raw to pull bolt 149 to the left, bolt 149 drives link block 148 to be moved to the left, and bolt 149 drives 147 inner end of connecting rod to moving to left
It is dynamic, and then the guide block 142 of two sides of front and back is driven to move inward, guide block 142 drives clamping plate 143, air ring 144 and connecting plate 145
Move inward, so that the distance between two side sponge 146 of front and back be made to reduce, after distance is adjusted, doctor is again by nut
1411 screw, and compressing guide sleeve 1410, and then the distance between two side sponge 146 of front and back is fixed, when two side sponge of front and back
The distance between 146 it is larger when, doctor first unscrews nut 1411, then to the right push bolt 149, bolt 149 drive link block
148 move right, and bolt 149 drives 147 inner end of connecting rod to move right, and then drive the guide block 142 of two sides of front and back outward
Mobile, guide block 142 drives clamping plate 143, air ring 144 and connecting plate 145 to move outward, thus make two side sponge 146 of front and back it
Between distance increase, after distance is adjusted, doctor again screws nut 1411, and compressing guide sleeve 1410, and then by front and back
The distance between two side sponges 146 are fixed, so as to adjust to the distance for being suitble to patient, patient made to feel more comfortable.
When patient needs to carry out ophthalmologic operation, doctor's telescopic band 17 and tilt 171 cover the face of patient,
Then the button 19 in two side's elastic string 18 of front and back is connected again, and then tilt 171 is fixed on to the face of patient, patient
It is breathed by respiratory siphon 20, the redundance of bracing wire 16 is put into installing frame 1 by subsequent doctor by groove 15 again, such as
This can be prevented when being performed the operation, and operating medicine falls to the face of patient, uncomfortable feeling be brought to patient, while can also
It prevents bracing wire 16 to be suspended to medical staff, and then tilt 171 is pulled off, after doctor finishes operation, doctor is first by button 19
It unlocks, then telescopic band 17 and tilt 171 is removed from the face of patient, then resetted again.
When patient is when performing the operation, after patients head is put on elastic cushion 12, the neck of patient can be put on cotton cylinder 23,
And then the cervical vertebra of patient is made not generate uncomfortable feeling because performing an operation time length, head placement is adjusted in patient
When position, bull stick 22 can provide support for it, preferably protect the neck of patient.
When patient is when performing the operation, after patients head is put on elastic cushion 12, the head of patient can be moved down, elasticity
Band 24 will do it buffering, be not easy to operate when preventing the head of patient from declining too many, and then doctor being caused to perform an operation.
It is aobvious for those skilled in the art by the disclosure although the present invention is described in detail referring to above example
And be clear to, and in the case where not departing from the principle of the present invention and scope that the claim limits, it can be right
The present invention makes a variety of changes or modifies.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present disclosure is only used to explain, rather than is used to limit
The present invention, but it is defined by the subject-matter of the claims the range of protection.
Claims (5)
- It include installing frame (1), sliding rail (3), sliding block (4), wedge block (5), bearing block 1. a kind of ophthalmologic operation assists the headrest (7), screw rod (8) and rocking handle (9), installing frame (1) interior bottom left are provided with mounting groove (2), are equipped with sliding rail (3) in mounting groove (2), Slidingtype is equipped with sliding block (4) on sliding rail (3), is equipped with wedge block (5) at the top of sliding block (4), wedge block (5) lower part is provided with threaded hole (10), installing frame (1) left wall is provided with a word hole (6), is equipped with bearing block (7) among installing frame (1) interior bottom, bearing block (7) It positioned at mounting groove (2) right, is equipped with screw rod (8) on bearing block (7), screw rod (8) left end passes through threaded hole (10) and a word hole (6), screw rod (8) left end is equipped with rocking handle (9), it is characterized in that: further including having spill backing plate (11), elastic cushion (12), spring (13) With head fixing device (14), the interior bottom right rotary type of installing frame (1) is equipped with spill backing plate (11), spill backing plate (11) bottom It is contacted at the top of left side and wedge block (5), spill backing plate (11) is equipped with elastic cushion (12), spill backing plate (11) bottom front and rear sides It being respectively connected with spring (13), spring (13) is located at bearing block (7) right, and spring (13) lower end is connect with installing frame (1) interior bottom, Spill backing plate (11) top left side is equipped with head fixing device (14), connect on the left of head fixing device (14) with installing frame (1).
- 2. a kind of ophthalmologic operation described in accordance with the claim 1 assists the headrest, it is characterized in that: head fixing device (14) includes Spill guide rod (141), guide block (142), clamping plate (143), air ring (144), connecting plate (145), sponge (146), connecting rod (147), link block (148), bolt (149), guide sleeve (1410) and nut (1411), spill backing plate (11) top left side are equipped with Spill guide rod (141), spill guide rod (141) front and rear sides are equipped with guide block (142), and clamping plate is equipped on the right side of guide block (142) (143), air ring (144), front air ring are equipped at left and right sides of front clamping plate (143) rear portion and rear clamping plate (143) front (144) it is equipped with connecting plate (145) on front side of rear side and rear air ring (144), front connecting plate (145) rear side and rear connecting plate (145) front side is equipped with sponge (146), and symmetrical rotary type is equipped with connecting rod (147) at the top of two side's guide block (142) of front and back, front Connecting rod (147) rear end and rear connecting rod (147) front end rotary type are equipped with link block (148), and link block (148) is located at spill Above guide rod (141), link block (148) bottom is equipped with bolt (149), and installing frame (1) upper left-hand is equipped with guide sleeve (1410), Bolt (149) left end passes through guide sleeve (1410), and bolt (149) left end has been connected through a screw thread nut (1411), nut (1411) right side and guide sleeve (1410) left contact.
- 3. a kind of ophthalmologic operation assists the headrest according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: further including having bracing wire (16), stretching Band (17), tilt (171), elastic string (18), button (19) and respiratory siphon (20), installing frame (1) front side right part are provided with groove (15), right part is equipped with bracing wire (16) on front side of installing frame (1), and bracing wire (16) is located at below groove (15), and bracing wire (16) right end is equipped with Telescopic band (17), telescopic band (17) are equipped with tilt (171), and tilt (171) front and rear sides are equipped with elastic string (18), front bullet Property rope (18) front end and rear elastic string (18) rear end be equipped with button (19), be equipped with respiratory siphon (20) below tilt (171).
- 4. a kind of ophthalmologic operation described in accordance with the claim 3 assists the headrest, it is characterized in that: further including having strut (21), bull stick (22) with cotton cylinder (23), installing frame (1) lower right side front and rear sides are equipped with strut (21), front and back two side's strut (21) right end it Between rotary type be equipped with bull stick (22), bull stick (22) is located at installing frame (1) right, and bull stick (22) is equipped with cotton tin (23).
- 5. a kind of ophthalmologic operation assists the headrest according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: further include flexible band (24), it is recessed It is uniformly provided with elastic webbing (24) in shape backing plate (11), elastic webbing (24) is located at below elastic cushion (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811246027.3A CN109223422B (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | Auxiliary head pad for ophthalmologic operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811246027.3A CN109223422B (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | Auxiliary head pad for ophthalmologic operation |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109223422A true CN109223422A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
| CN109223422B CN109223422B (en) | 2020-09-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811246027.3A Active CN109223422B (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | Auxiliary head pad for ophthalmologic operation |
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| CN (1) | CN109223422B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109925159A (en) * | 2019-03-22 | 2019-06-25 | 王小娟 | Children's trachea is intubated head position indicator |
| CN116407418A (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2023-07-11 | 哈尔滨医科大学 | Doctor auxiliary tool for operating room |
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| CN116407418A (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2023-07-11 | 哈尔滨医科大学 | Doctor auxiliary tool for operating room |
| CN116407418B (en) * | 2023-02-08 | 2024-05-14 | 哈尔滨医科大学 | Doctor auxiliary tool for operating room |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109223422B (en) | 2020-09-08 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240105 Address after: 437000 Fuqiao village, henggouqiao Town, Xian'an District, Xianning City, Hubei Province Patentee after: Xianning Fuda medical supplies Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266033 No. 4 Renmin Road, Shandong, Qingdao Patentee before: QINGDAO HISER MEDICAL CENTER |
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