CN109157708B

CN109157708B - Infusion device special for child infusion

Info

Publication number: CN109157708B
Application number: CN201811260927.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔彦霞; 孙爱玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Kong Yanxia
Priority date: 2018-10-26
Filing date: 2018-10-26
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2038-10-26
Also published as: CN109157708A

Abstract

The invention discloses a transfusion device specially used for children transfusion, which comprises a fixing band, wherein one end of the fixing band is provided with a fixing box, two U-shaped channels are arranged in the fixing band, a fixing band is arranged in each U-shaped channel, a fixing device is arranged in each fixing band fixing box, the fixing device can prevent the fixing band from moving again through pressure, so that a child can not drop a needle head when moving an arm, the fixing band is provided with an acupuncture device, medical staff can more clearly see the position of a blood vessel of the child through a magnifying lens, the medical staff can conveniently acupuncture the child, an arm anti-skid and anti-extrusion device is arranged below the fixing band, the arm anti-skid and anti-extrusion device reduces the friction of the fixing band on the child arm directly through an air bag, in addition, the too tight fixation can be prevented, the injury on the child arm is reduced, and the fixing, the needle tube fixing device is characterized in that the fixing device is inserted into the corresponding groove, so that the needle tube cannot move or fall off. The invention has the advantages of simple structure and strong practicability.

Description

Infusion device special for child infusion

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to an infusion device special for children infusion.

Background

In pediatric nursing, infusion for children is the most common work, but children belong to a group without self-restraint capability or extremely poor self-restraint capability, and are more vulnerable to diseases, when infusion is needed, because the children are lively and lively, the phenomenon of needle roller often occurs in the infusion process, so that the infusion part bulges, the child is difficult to prick compared with adults, the child cannot cry and scream due to repeated pricking, in addition, the infusion speed of children is generally slow, in the infusion process, the child often unconsciously moves or grabs the infusion tube due to the reasons of impatience and the like, so that various potential dangers are caused, a general doctor fixes a waste medicine box under hands or feet when infusing the child, but the waste medicine box is easy to lose, and therefore, the basic problem cannot be solved for the children who are easy to shake and struggle, there is a need for improvement.

Traditional children infusion set, for example, patent number 201610929715.4 patent name is fixing device for children's infusion, and this device is equipped with the constant head tank through fixed plate both sides, and the location area is inside the constant head tank, and location area one side is equipped with the fixed band, brings the fixed arm that children were pricked the needle through location area and fixed.

However, the device has the disadvantages that firstly, the child does not have self-cognition on the oppressive feeling, so that when the device is used, medical staff can wind the fixing belt too tightly, so that the serious condition can cause arm ischemia of the child and sequela is left, in addition, after the child is fixed again, the hand cannot be used for transfusion, and therefore the device needs an infusion fixing device which can help the child to sense the oppressive feeling firstly, and secondly, the hand of the child can not influence the use during the transfusion.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and designs an infusion device special for children infusion. The technical scheme of the invention is that the transfusion device special for children transfusion comprises a fixing band, wherein one end of the fixing band is provided with a fixing box, two U-shaped channels are arranged in the fixing band, a fixing band is arranged in each U-shaped channel, a fixing device is arranged in each fixing band fixing box, the fixing device can prevent the fixing band from moving again through pressure, so that a child can not drop a needle head when moving an arm, the fixing band is provided with a needle inserting device, medical care personnel can clearly see the position of a blood vessel of the child through a magnifying glass, the medical care personnel can conveniently insert a needle into the child, an arm anti-skid and anti-extrusion device is arranged below the fixing band, the arm anti-skid and anti-extrusion device reduces the friction of the fixing band on the child arm directly through an air bag, in addition, the too tight fixation can be prevented, and the injury on the, the needle tube fixing device is arranged on the fixing band, and the needle tube fixing device enables the needle tube not to move and fall off by inserting the fixing device into the corresponding groove.

The fixing device comprises two U-shaped channels fixedly arranged in a fixing box, the two U-shaped channels are symmetrical relative to the center of the fixing box, a fixing column is arranged at the through hole at the upper end of one U-shaped channel, a fixing belt is positioned in the U-shaped channel, one end of the fixing belt is fixedly arranged on the fixing column, the other end of the fixing belt penetrates through the U-shaped pipeline and enters the U-shaped channel from the lower through hole of the other U-shaped channel, the fixing box penetrates out of the upper end of the U-shaped channel, a rotating disc is arranged on the outer side surface of the fixing box, a transmission column is arranged on one side of the rotating disc, threads are arranged on the outer side surface of the transmission column, the transmission column is fixedly arranged in the center of the surface on one side of the rotating disc, a right-angle metal plate is arranged below the rotating, the inside screw thread recess that is equipped with of spliced pole, the transmission post is located the spliced pole inside, and the transmission post passes through the thread tightening with the spliced pole.

The needle inserting device comprises a square opening positioned on the lower surface of the fixing band, a plurality of conical holes are arranged on the side surface of the fixing band, the angle between the inner wall of each conical hole and the lower surface of the fixing band is fixed, a strip-shaped through hole is arranged on one side of each conical hole, a strip-shaped magnifier is arranged in each strip-shaped through hole, a needle tube fixing device is arranged in each conical hole,

arm antiskid anti-extrusion device includes the gasbag of fixed mounting at the fixed band lower surface, the inside a plurality of pressure sensor that are equipped with of gasbag, the inside signal transmitter that is equipped with of pressure sensor, pressure sensor is located gasbag inside upper and lower, left and right four position respectively, gasbag one side is equipped with miniature reaction bottle, miniature reaction bottle fixed mounting is inside fixed box, the inside micro reaction reagent that is equipped with of miniature reaction bottle, be equipped with the air flow pipeline between miniature reaction bottle and the gasbag, the inside miniature electron baffle that is equipped with of air flow pipeline, miniature electron baffle one side is equipped with the exhaust hole, miniature electron baffle is located fixed box side surface.

Needle tubing fixing device is equipped with the fixed block including being located the fixed recess in the inside one side of taper hole, fixed recess top, and fixed block side surface is equipped with the buckle, and the shape of buckle is the U type, and the longer one end fixed mounting of buckle is at the fixed block lower surface, and the shorter one end side fixed mounting of buckle has the right angle arch, and the shorter one end of buckle is equipped with Z type hand buckle, and the buckle is located inside the fixed recess, and the buckle is the same with fixed recess size, and the fixed block lower surface is equipped with the needle tubing recess, and the needle tubing recess.

A battery jar is arranged inside the fixing box, and a battery is arranged inside the battery jar.

The control device comprises a controller fixedly installed inside the fixing box, a signal receiver is arranged inside the controller, and a PLC system is arranged inside the controller.

The fixed box and the device inside the fixed box are made of materials with lighter weight, and in addition, the reflecting reagent placing quantity placed in the miniature reaction bottle just can fill the air bag completely for generating gas.

And the pressure sensor, the electronic baffle, the battery jar and the battery are electrically connected.

The infusion device is characterized in that a pressure sensor arranged in the air bag is used for sensing the air pressure in the air bag, when the internal air pressure reaches a standard, the miniature electronic baffle is opened, excess air is exhausted from the air outlet to the outside and does not enter the air bag, so that the arms of a child are prevented from being pressed for a long time, the arm can be fixed, the arm is prevented from being wet and slippery, the fixing belt is prevented from moving, and the device is fixed on the arms of the child, so that the hands of the child are not influenced during infusion.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an infusion device specifically adapted for child infusion in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of an infusion device, particularly for the infusion of children, in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the anti-slip and anti-squeezing device for arms of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the fastening tape of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, fixing the belt; 2. a fixing box; 3. a U-shaped channel; 4. fixing a column; 5. rotating the disc; 6. a drive post; 7. a thread; 8. a right-angled metal plate; 9. a support post; 10. connecting columns; 11. a threaded groove; 12. a square opening; 13. a tapered bore; 14. a strip-shaped through hole; 15. a strip-shaped magnifier; 16. an air bag; 17. a pressure sensor; 18. a signal transmitter; 19. a micro reaction bottle; 20. a reaction reagent; 21. an air flow conduit; 22. a miniature electronic baffle; 23. an exhaust hole; 24. fixing the groove; 25. a fixed block; 26. buckling; 27. a right-angled protrusion; 28. a Z-shaped hand buckle; 29. a needle tube recess; 30. a battery case; 31. a battery.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, in the present embodiment, in a first step, a fixing strap 1 is wound around a child's arm, the fixing strap 1 passes through a U-shaped channel 3 of a fixing box 2, a rotating disc 5 is rotated, the rotating disc 5 descends to drive a right-angle metal plate 8 to descend, and after the right-angle metal plate 8 descends, one end of the right-angle metal plate 8 applies pressure to the fixing strap 1, so as to fix the fixing strap 1.

Secondly, the reaction of the reaction reagent inside the micro reaction bottle 19 is started, so that a certain amount of gas is generated inside the micro reaction bottle 19, the gas can be conveyed into the air bag 16 through the gas flow pipeline 21 due to the atmospheric pressure, at the moment, when the pressure sensor 17 inside the air bag 16 senses that the internal pressure is moderate, the signal transmitter 18 inside the pressure sensor 17 transmits a signal to the controller in the form of a bluetooth signal, and the controller sends an instruction, so that the micro electronic baffle 22 rotates, the exhaust hole 23 is opened after the micro electronic baffle 22 rotates, in addition, the electronic baffle 22 blocks the gas flow pipeline 21, firstly, the residual gas can be discharged through the exhaust port, and secondly, the gas inside the air bag 16 can be prevented from flowing out.

And thirdly, medical staff can prick the needle of the child through the conical hole 13 arranged on the fixing band 1 through the conical hole 13, and strip-shaped magnifying lenses 15 are arranged on two sides of the conical hole 13, so that the medical staff can observe the trend of the blood vessel on the arm of the child more conveniently and more conveniently through the strip-shaped magnifying lenses 15, and the needle pricking is convenient and fast for the medical staff.

Fourthly, after the needle insertion is finished, the fixing block 25 is taken up, the buckle 26 on one side of the fixing block 25 is inserted into the fixing groove 24 on the fixing band 1, so that the fixing block 25 can be fixed above the fixing band 1, in addition, the needle tube groove 29 is arranged on the lower surface of the fixing block 25, the needle tube can be covered below the fixing block 25 by the needle tube groove 29, and the needle tube is prevented from rotating and moving.

The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transfusion device specially used for children transfusion comprises a fixing band (1) and is characterized in that one end of the fixing band (1) is provided with a fixing box (2), two U-shaped channels (3) are arranged inside the fixing band (1), a fixing band (1) is arranged inside the U-shaped channels (3), a fixing device is arranged inside the fixing box (2) of the fixing band (1), the fixing device enables the fixing band (1) not to move again through pressure, so that a child can not drop a needle head when moving an arm, the fixing band (1) is provided with a needle pricking device, the needle pricking device enables medical care personnel to clearly check the position of a blood vessel of the child through a magnifier, the medical care personnel can prick the child conveniently, an arm anti-skidding and anti-extrusion device is arranged below the fixing band (1), and the arm antiskid and anti-extrusion device reduces the friction of the fixing band (1) to the arm of the child through an air bag (16, in addition, the fixing belt (1) is provided with a needle tube fixing device, so that the fixing belt can prevent the fixing from being too tight and reduce the damage to the arms of children;

the fixing device comprises two U-shaped channels (3) fixedly arranged in a fixing box (2), the two U-shaped channels (3) are centrosymmetric relative to the fixing box (2), a fixing column (4) is arranged at a through hole at the upper end of one U-shaped channel (3), a fixing belt (1) is positioned in the U-shaped channel (3), one end of the fixing belt (1) is fixedly arranged on the fixing column (4), the other end of the fixing belt (1) penetrates through the U-shaped channel, and enters the U-shaped channel (3) from a lower through hole of the other U-shaped channel (3), and penetrates out from the upper end of the U-shaped channel (3), a rotating disc (5) is arranged on the outer side surface of the fixing box (2), a transmission column (6) is arranged on one side of the rotating disc (5), a thread (7) is arranged on the outer side surface of the transmission column (6), the transmission column (6) is fixedly arranged in the center of one side surface, the right-angle metal plate (8) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the rotating disc (5), the upper surface of the fixing box (2) is provided with a bearing column (9), the upper surface of the bearing column (9) is annular and hollow in the middle, a connecting column (10) is arranged in the fixing box (2), a threaded groove (11) is formed in the connecting column (10), the transmission column (6) is located in the connecting column (10), and the transmission column (6) and the connecting column (10) are fixed through threads (7);

the needle inserting device comprises a square opening (12) positioned on the lower surface of the fixing band (1), a plurality of conical holes (13) are formed in the side surface of the fixing band (1), the angle between the inner wall of each conical hole (13) and the lower surface of the fixing band (1) is fixed, a strip-shaped through hole (14) is formed in one side of each conical hole (13), a strip-shaped magnifying lens (15) is arranged inside each strip-shaped through hole (14), and a needle tube fixing device is arranged inside each conical hole (13);

the arm anti-skid and anti-extrusion device comprises an air bag (16) fixedly arranged on the lower surface of a fixing band (1), a plurality of pressure sensors (17) are arranged in the air bag (16), a signal emitter (18) is arranged in each pressure sensor (17), the pressure sensors (17) are respectively positioned on the upper part and the lower part in the air bag (16), the device comprises an air bag (16), a micro reaction bottle (19) is arranged on one side of the air bag (16), the micro reaction bottle (19) is fixedly installed inside a fixed box (2), a trace amount of reaction reagent (20) is arranged inside the micro reaction bottle (19), an air flow pipeline (21) is arranged between the micro reaction bottle (19) and the air bag (16), a micro electronic baffle plate (22) is arranged inside the air flow pipeline (21), an exhaust hole (23) is formed in one side of the micro electronic baffle plate (22), and the micro electronic baffle plate (22) is located on the surface of one side of the fixed box (2);

needle tubing fixing device is including being located fixed recess (24) in inside one side of taper hole (13), fixed recess (24) top is equipped with fixed block (25), fixed block (25) side surface is equipped with buckle (26), the shape of buckle (26) is the U type, the longer one end fixed mounting of buckle (26) is at fixed block (25) lower surface, the shorter one end side fixed mounting of buckle (26) has right angle arch (27), the shorter one end of buckle (26) is equipped with Z type hand buckle (28), buckle (26) are located inside fixed recess (24), buckle (26) are the same with fixed recess (24) size, fixed block (25) lower surface is equipped with needle tubing recess (29), needle tubing recess (29) shape is the same with the needle tubing.

2. The infusion set, in particular for children's infusions, as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said cassette (2) is internally provided with a battery well (30), said battery well (30) being internally provided with a battery (31).

3. The infusion device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing case (2) and the device inside the fixing case (2) are made of light materials, and the reaction reagent is placed in the micro reaction bottle (19) in such a quantity that the gas generated can just completely fill the air bag (16).

4. The infusion device special for children infusion according to claim 2, wherein the pressure sensor (17), the electronic baffle (22), the battery jar (30) and the battery (31) are electrically connected.