Quickly cooling device is used in a kind of production of new material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of material production equipment, quickly cooling device is used in specifically a kind of new material production.
Background technique
The structural material and the function for the matter that has specific characteristics with excellent properties that new material refers to newly-developed or developing
It can material.Structural material mainly utilizes the mechanical performances such as their intensity, toughness, hardness, elasticity.Such as new ceramic material,
Amorphous alloy (glassy metal) etc..Functional material mainly utilizes functions and the physics such as its electricity, light, sound, magnetic, heat
Effect.In recent years, the new material studied in the world, developed mainly has new metal material, fine ceramics and optical fiber etc..Some powder
Last or granular new material, since the heat that it is carried is higher, needs to cool down it after process finishing, and existing
Natural cooling after often packing material in equipment, or simple quenching is used, structure is simple, and cooling effect is slow
Slowly, accordingly, it is desirable to provide a kind of device of rapid cooling solves the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of new material production quickly cooling devices, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of new material production quickly cooling device, including cylinder, feeder motor, transmission shaft, helical blade, feed hopper, branch
Frame and discharge port;The cylinder is horizontal cylinder-like structure, and feeder motor is fixed on the left end of cylinder, the output of feeder motor
Axis coaxially horizontally extends into cylinder, horizontal transmission shaft is fixedly connected on the output shaft of feeder motor, transmission shaft is in addition
One end is rotatably connected on cylinder lateral wall by bearing, and the transmission shaft level fixation is threaded through on helical blade, and discharge port connects
Lead to the right end in cylinder, the feed hopper is connected in the left end of cylinder;The baffle of multiple levels is provided in the feed hopper,
Several support springs are respectively and fixedly provided on the downside of the edge of each baffle, the lower end of support spring is fixed on feed hopper;It is keeping off
Several perforative blanking holes are offered on plate;Same vertical drive rod is fixedly welded on multiple baffles, drive rod
Upper end is fixedly connected with vibrating motor, and vibrating motor is fixed by the bracket;Horizontal cooling is arranged on the bottom of the cylinder
Cover, top are fixed with the heat-conducting plate to lower recess, and heat-conducting plate and cooling dome are tightly connected, and heat-conducting plate is formed by bending card slot;Institute
It states and is communicated with the thermally conductive case parallel with its cylinder at the top of cylinder, thermally conductive case is also cylinder-like structure;The side wall of the thermally conductive case
On be fixed with horizontal rotating electric machine, the output of rotating electric machine is located on the central axis of thermally conductive case and extend into thermally conductive case,
Horizontal shaft is fixed on the output shaft of rotating electric machine, uniformly equidistant on the side wall of shaft to be fixed with several thermally conductive
Item, for thermally conductive item perpendicular to shaft, the length of thermally conductive item is greater than the diameter of thermally conductive case;The bottom right end of the cylinder is communicated with air inlet
The other end of pipe, blast pipe is connected to blower.
It is further: the baffle plate setting 2-4.
It is further: the diameter 10-20mm of the blanking hole.
It is further: the suction opening towards upper end of hopper to be further fixed on the bracket, suction opening is connected to by pipeline
There is exhaust fan.
Further: the card slot is semi-circular groove, and diameter is identical as the outer diameter of cylinder, and cylinder is placed in card slot,
It is bonded heat-conducting plate with cylinder closely.
Further: the connector width of the thermally conductive case and cylinder is the 1/4-1/3 of thermally conductive case diameter.
It is further: the thermally conductive item by cylindrical structure rubber strip and multiple be evenly distributed on rubber strip outer diameter
Copper wire is constituted.
Further: the top of the thermally conductive case is fixedly embedded protective net.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention slows down material by the baffle for the vibration being arranged
Falling speed, convenient for material disperse, contacted with air, take away a part of heat;The heat absorption of the more cylinder body bottoms of cooling dome,
Temperature is reduced, thermally conductive item is to the heat absorption at the top of cylinder, and the air by flowing is taken away, and the dead of heat absorption is avoided
Angle makes internal material that can be cooled down, and makes to cool down more uniform, thorough, and small in size shared by device, use is safe, can be fast
The reduction material temperature of speed, plays cooling effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that quickly cooling device is used in a kind of production of new material.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of baffle in a kind of new material production quickly cooling device.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of cooling dome in a kind of new material production quickly cooling device.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of thermally conductive item in a kind of new material production quickly cooling device.
In figure: 1- cylinder, 2- feeder motor, 3- transmission shaft, 4- helical blade, 5- feed hopper, 6- bracket, 7- vibration electricity
Machine, 8- baffle, 9- support spring, 10- drive rod, 11- blanking hole, 12- suction opening, 13- cooling dome, 14- inlet tube, 15- go out
Liquid pipe, 16- card slot, 17- heat-conducting plate, 18- discharge port, the thermally conductive case of 19-, 20- rotating electric machine, 21- shaft, the thermally conductive item of 22-, 23-
Rubber strip, 24- copper wire, 25- protective net, 26- blast pipe, 27- blower.
Specific embodiment
Please refer to figure, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of new material production quickly cooling device, including cylinder 1, conveying electricity
Machine 2, transmission shaft 3, helical blade 4, feed hopper 5, bracket 6 and discharge port 18;The cylinder 1 is horizontal cylinder-like structure, defeated
Power transmission machine 2 is fixed on the left end of cylinder 1, and the output shaft of feeder motor 2 coaxially horizontally extends into cylinder 1, in feeder motor 2
Horizontal transmission shaft 3 is fixedly connected on output shaft, the other end of transmission shaft 3 is rotatably connected on 1 side wall of cylinder by bearing,
The horizontal fixation of the transmission shaft 3 is threaded through on helical blade 4, drives helical blade 4 to rotate by transmission shaft 3, will be in cylinder 1
Raw material conveys to the right, and discharge port 18 is connected to the right end in cylinder 1, and raw material after cooling is discharged from discharge port 18;It is described into
Hopper 5 is connected in the left end of cylinder 1.
The baffle 8 of multiple levels is provided in the feed hopper 5, preferred baffle 8 is arranged 2-4, in each baffle 8
Several support springs 9 are respectively and fixedly provided on the downside of edge, the lower end of support spring 9 is fixed on feed hopper 5, can specifically be passed through
One ring to 5 inner bulge of feed hopper is fixed by support spring 9, shake baffle 8 can in feed hopper 5;On baffle 8
Several perforative blanking holes 11, the diameter 10-20mm of blanking hole 11 are offered, blanking hole 11 falls the raw material on baffle 8,
Slow down the haul falling speed entered in feed hopper 5;It is fixedly welded with same vertical drive rod 10 on multiple baffles 8, drives
Lever 10 can drive baffle 8 to shake simultaneously, and the upper end of drive rod 10 is fixedly connected with vibrating motor 7, and the driving of vibrating motor 7 is driven
Lever 10 is shaken, and vibrating motor 7 is fixed by bracket 6;The exhausting towards 5 upper end of feed hopper is further fixed on the bracket 6
Mouth 12, suction opening 12 is communicated with exhaust fan by pipeline, and the heat around feed hopper 5 is quickly taken away, reduces in feed hopper 5
Temperature.
It is arranged with horizontal cooling dome 13 on the bottom of the cylinder 1, is closed structure in cooling dome 13, top is fixed
The heat-conducting plate 17 of oriented lower recess, the material of heat-conducting plate 17 are copper, enhance heat-conducting effect, and heat-conducting plate 17 and the sealing of cooling dome 13 connect
It connects, heat-conducting plate 17 is formed by bending card slot 16, and card slot 16 is semi-circular groove, and diameter is identical as the outer diameter of cylinder 1, and cylinder 1 is set
In being bonded heat-conducting plate 17 closely with cylinder 1, heat transfer efficiency is improved;The left end of the cooling dome 13 is connected to
There is inlet tube 14, right end is communicated with outlet tube 15, cooling water is internally sent by inlet tube 14, outlet tube 15, by heat band
It walks.
The top of the cylinder 1 is communicated with the thermally conductive case 19 parallel with its cylinder 1, and thermally conductive case 19 is also cylinder-like structure,
The connector width of thermally conductive case 19 and cylinder 1 is the 1/4-1/3 of thermally conductive 19 diameter of case, and it is larger to increase connector width;It is described to lead
Be fixed with horizontal rotating electric machine 20 on the side wall of hot tank 19, the output of rotating electric machine 20 be located on the central axis of thermally conductive case 19 and
It extend into thermally conductive case 19, horizontal shaft 21 is fixed on the output shaft of rotating electric machine 20, the other end of shaft 21 is logical
It crosses bearing to be rotatably connected on thermally conductive 19 inner wall of case, rotating electric machine 20 is followed to rotate, it is uniformly equidistant on the side wall of shaft 21
Several thermally conductive items 22 are fixed with, for thermally conductive item 22 perpendicular to shaft 21, the length of thermally conductive item 22 is greater than the diameter of thermally conductive case 19, leads
Hot item 22 follows shaft 21 to rotate, and end can drop into cylinder 1, transmits the heat on raw material, institute by thermally conductive item 22
It states thermally conductive item 22 to be made of the rubber strip 23 of cylindrical structure and multiple copper wires 24 being evenly distributed on 23 outer diameter of rubber strip, copper
Silk 24 can transmit heat, and rubber strip 23 can be followed to bend together, guarantee that it can extend into cylinder 1 again from cylinder
It is skidded off in 1;The top of the thermally conductive case 19 is fixedly embedded protective net 25, bypasses air through the discharge of protective net 25 while avoiding interior
Portion's raw material is carried over;The bottom right end of the cylinder 1 is communicated with blast pipe 26, and the other end of blast pipe 26 is connected to blower 27,
It is sent into cooling into cylinder 1, makes 1 inner air flow of cylinder.
In use, new material to be cooled is encased in feed hopper 5, fall on the baffle 8 in feed hopper 5, baffle 8 exists
It is shaken under the driving of vibrating motor 7, the raw material fallen on baffle 8 is fallen by blanking hole 11 thereon, is blown at this time from cylinder 1
Air flows upwards out take away a part of heat in raw material, and raw material contacts sufficiently with air, and the hot wind blown out is logical
It crosses suction opening 12 to take away, raw material is made to be able to carry out cooling in feed hopper 5;The material fallen in cylinder 1 conveys to the right, follows spiral shell
Vane piece 4 stirs, and when material moves right to the lower section of thermally conductive case 19, the shaft 21 of rotation drives thermally conductive item 22, thermally conductive item 22
Lower section and material are rotated to, heat therein is absorbed by thermally conductive item 22, is continued to rotate, is detached from thermally conductive item 22, then lead to
The air for crossing flowing takes away heat, and thermally conductive item 22 extend into inside and takes away the heat in material, makes internal heat convenient for band
It walks;Material positioned at 1 bottom of cylinder is taken away by the cooling water being passed through in cooling dome 13, reduces internal heat from many aspects, most
Cooling material is sent out from discharge port 18 afterwards.The present invention slows down the falling speed of material by the baffle for the vibration being arranged, and is convenient for
Material dispersion, contacts with air, takes away a part of heat;The heat absorption of the more cylinder body bottoms of cooling dome reduces temperature, thermally conductive item
To the heat absorption at the top of cylinder, and the air by flowing is taken away, and avoids the dead angle of heat absorption, keeps internal material equal
It can be cooled down, make to cool down more uniform, thorough, small in size shared by device, use is safe, can quickly reduce material temperature
Degree, plays cooling effect.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.