Specific embodiment
Multiple embodiments of the application, as clearly stated, the details in many practices will be disclosed with schema below
It will be explained in the following description.It should be appreciated, however, that the details in these practices is not applied to limit the application.Also
It is to say, in some embodiments of the application, the details in these practices is non-essential.In addition, for the sake of simplifying schema,
Some known usual structures and component will be painted it in the drawings in simply illustrative mode.
About its " first " used herein, " second " etc., the meaning of order or cis-position is not especially censured, also non-use
The component described with limiting the application just for the sake of difference with same technique term or operation.
Referring to Fig. 1, it is the sectional view of the operation intubation 1 of first embodiment of the invention;As shown, this implementation
The operation of mode intubation 1 includes intubation 10, two sacculus 11 of ontology and reinforcing rib 12.The tube wall for being intubated ontology 10, which has, to be led to
Gas channel 101, two sacculus 11 are arranged at intervals on intubation ontology 10, and are connected to venting channels 101.Reinforcing rib 12 is embedded intubation
Ontology 10, and position is between two sacculus 11.In present embodiment, each sacculus 11 has venthole 111, and sacculus 11 leads to
One end of the corresponding venting channels 101 of stomata 111, is connected to each sacculus 11 with venting channels 101.Two of two sacculus 11
Venthole 111 on same venting channels 101, that is, two sacculus 11 two ventholes 111 be overlapped correspond to, in other words
Say that not there are no interval angles between two ventholes 111 of two sacculus 11.The operation of present embodiment is intubated 1
Snorkel 13, the setting of snorkel 13 connect the other end of venting channels 101 in intubation ontology 10.The material of above-mentioned sacculus 11
For polyvinyl chloride or silica gel.
When the operation of present embodiment 1 insertion vein blood vessel of intubation, snorkel 13 is exposed in vitro, then passes through ventilation
Pipe 13 pours into gas to venting channels 101, and gas enters two sacculus 11 by venting channels 101.As gas continues into
In two sacculus 11, two sacculus 11 expand and are full of air.Sacculus 11 after inflation is connected to the inner wall of vein blood vessel, sacculus
11 surface and the inner wall of vein blood vessel fit closely.When two sacculus 11 are connected to the inner wall of vein blood vessel, position is two
Vein blood vessel between a sacculus 11 forms cavity.The height H of sacculus 11 after expansion is greater than its width W, the height of sacculus 11
It is greater than 1 (H/W > 1) with the ratio of width, in other words, the height H of the sacculus 11 after expansion is at least the ball after one times of expansion
The width W of capsule 11, it is preferable that the ratio of the height and the width of sacculus 11 is greater than 2 (H/W > 2);It is further preferred that sacculus 11
The ratio of height and the width (2 < H/W < 3) between 2 and 3, so the shape of the sacculus 11 after expansion is and flat disk, with
The surface of increase sacculus 11 is bonded intensity with the inner wall of vein blood vessel, prevents operation intubation 1 from collapsing de-.Present embodiment
In, the side of the sacculus 11 after inflation is arc surface, to allow the surface of sacculus 11 to be bonded completely with the inner wall of vein blood vessel, simultaneously
Reduce the injury to the inner wall of vein blood vessel.
The intubation ontology 10 of right present embodiment has multiple conduction holes 102, and multiple conduction holes 102 distinguish position in two balls
Except capsule 11, when the operation of present embodiment carries out venous drainage with intubation 1, the intubation ontology 10 of operation intubation 1 is inserted into
Multiple conduction holes 102 of vein blood vessel, intubation ontology 10 are located in vitro, and the blood of such vein blood vessel can be from multiple conduction holes
102 outflows, may not flow into operative region, avoid the visual field for influencing operative region, keep getting a clear view for operative region.
With intubation 1, only the intubation ontology 10 between two sacculus 11 is equipped with reinforcing rib 12 for the operation of present embodiment, adds
Strengthening tendons 12 reinforce the intensity of the intubation ontology 10 between two sacculus 11, and the intubation ontology 10 between two sacculus 11 is allowed to hold
Easily it is scheduled in the position of operation in insertion vein blood vessel.Reinforcing rib 12 is spring structure, can be the diameter springs such as uniform pitch
The isometrical spring structure of structure, varying pitch, uniform pitch Spring capable of diameter varying structure or variable-pitch and variable diameter spring structure.The section of spring structure
For round, rectangular, rectangle, quadrangle, polygon or obform body, material can be metal or plastics.The reinforcement of present embodiment
Muscle 12 uses the isometrical spring structure of uniform pitch, and section is circle.
Please refer to figs. 2 and 3, is the sectional view and intubation ontology of the operation intubation 1 of second embodiment of the invention
10 sectional view;As shown, present embodiment operation with intubation 1 it is different from the operation of above embodiment intubation
In, present embodiment operation intubation 1 the tool of intubation ontology 10 there are two venting channels 101, between two venting channels 101
With interval angles α.Two sacculus 11 are connected to corresponding venting channels 101 respectively, and two sacculus 11 are respectively provided with venthole
111, the venthole 111 of each sacculus 11 is connected to corresponding venting channels 101.Because having between two venting channels 101
Interval angles α, has interval angles α between two ventholes 111 of two sacculus 11, and two ventholes 111 are not overlapped correspondence.
Operation also increases to two snorkels 13 with the quantity of the snorkel 13 of intubation 1, and two snorkels 13 are respectively communicated with corresponding logical
Gas channel 101 can so be separately controlled to provide gas to corresponding venting channels 101 and sacculus 11 respectively and be filled with two sacculus
11 gas flow, that is, the degrees of expansion of two sacculus 11 can be identical or different, to adapt to different size of vein blood vessel
Inner wall.
Referring to Fig. 4, it is the schematic diagram of the operation intubation 1 of third embodiment of the invention;As shown, this implementation
The operation of mode is that the operation of present embodiment, which is used, is intubated 1 with the operation of intubation 1 and above embodiment with intubation difference
Reinforcing rib 12 is embedded intubation ontology 10, and is distributed on entire intubation ontology 10, so increases the intensity of intubation ontology 10, prevents
The length of intubation ontology 10 is too long and collapses, and then influences sacculus 11 and the intensity that is bonded between the tube wall of vein blood vessel, and blood can
It can be leaked from the binding face between sacculus 11 and vein blood vessel.The reinforcing rib 12 of present embodiment uses the diameter springs such as varying pitch simultaneously
Structure, the screw pitch of the reinforcing rib 12 of the setting position of corresponding multiple conduction holes 102 and the reinforcing rib 12 between two sacculus 11
Screw pitch it is different, each such conduction hole 102 is located in the screw pitch of reinforcing rib 11, is arranged with avoiding reinforcing rib 12, is avoided
Reinforcing rib 12 blocks conduction hole 102 and influences blood and flow out from conduction hole 102.In present embodiment, between two sacculus 11
Reinforcing rib 12 be integrally formed with the reinforcing rib 12 outside two sacculus 11, can also be provided separately certainly.
Referring to Fig. 5, it is the sectional view of the operation intubation 1 of four embodiment of the invention;As shown, this implementation
The intubation ontology 10 of mode includes tubing 103 and coating layer 104, and reinforcing rib 12 is embedded the tube wall surface in tubing 103, wherein managing
Wall surface refers to that the inner tube wall surface or outer tube wall surface of tubing 103, the reinforcing rib 12 of present embodiment are embedded in tubing 103
Inner tube wall surface.The tube wall surface of tubing 103 is arranged in coating layer 104, and covers reinforcing rib 12.If reinforcing rib 12 is provided only on
When tubing 103, the tube wall surface that tubing 103 is equipped with reinforcing rib 12 can generate convex-concave surface, so present embodiment is more in tubing
Coating layer 104 is arranged in 103 surfaces equipped with reinforcing rib 12, the tube wall surface for being intubated ontology 10 is presented smooth, while being promoted and being added
The bond strength of strengthening tendons 12 and tubing 103.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is please referred to, is the operation sectional view of intubation 1 and the area A of Fig. 6 of fifth embodiment of the invention
The enlarged drawing in domain;As shown, the structure of the operation of present embodiment intubation 1 and the operation intubation of above embodiment
Structure difference is that the section of the reinforcing rib 12 of present embodiment is quadrangle, vertical with the intubation tube wall surface of ontology 10
The thickness D in section is less than the width W in the section parallel with the intubation tube wall surface of ontology 10, and the operation intubation of intubation 1 is thinned
The wall thickness of ontology 10 expands the internal diameter of intubation ontology 10, the operation stream of blood by operation with intubation 1 when using with intubation 1
Amount is significantly increased.The section of the reinforcing rib 12 of present embodiment is not necessarily intended to as quadrangle, can also be other shapes, as long as meeting
The thickness D in the section vertical with the tube wall surface of intubation ontology 10 is less than the section parallel with the intubation tube wall surface of ontology 10
Width W.
Referring to Fig. 8, it is the sectional view of the operation intubation 1 of sixth embodiment of the invention;As shown, this implementation
Developing mark 14 is set on the intubation ontology 10 or sacculus 11 of the operation of mode intubation 1, when using performing the operation with intubation 1, is made
User carries out the positioning of catheter position according to developing mark 14.Above-mentioned developing mark 14 can be developing ring or development item.
Referring to Fig. 9, it is the sectional view of the operation intubation 1 of seventh embodiment of the invention;As shown, this implementation
The operation intubation 1 of mode further includes the first connector 15 and the second connector 16, and one end of the first connector 15 has the first adhesive portion
151, one end of the second connector 16 has the second adhesive portion 161.First adhesive portion 151 and the first end 10a of intubation ontology 10 are viscous
It connects, the first connector 15 is made to be adhered to the first end 10a of intubation ontology 10;The second end of second adhesive portion 161 and intubation ontology 10
10b bonding, makes the second connector 16 be adhered to the second end 10b of intubation ontology 10.Above-mentioned first adhesive portion 151 or the second adhesive portion
161 modes for being adhered to intubation ontology 10 are bonded by glue.The other end of first connector 15 of present embodiment is plug,
With at least one slot or hole 152.
In conclusion according to the technical solution of the application, through the fixed intubation ontology of double sacculus in vein blood vessel, inflation
The height of sacculus afterwards is greater than its width, increases and is bonded intensity between sacculus and the inner wall of vein blood vessel, avoids operation from using and inserts
Pipe collapses de- out of vein blood vessel.The side of sacculus is arc surface, and sacculus can more be bonded with the inner wall of vein blood vessel, reduce simultaneously
Inner wall injury to vein blood vessel.Intubation ontology between double sacculus is embedded reinforcing rib, to increase inserting between double sacculus
The intensity of tube body allows operation to be easy to be plugged in vein blood vessel with intubation.In addition the intubation ontology outside double sacculus is more embedded
Reinforcing rib increases the intensity of entire intubation ontology, avoid the intubation ontology outside double sacculus from collapsing and influence sacculus with it is quiet
The fitting intensity of the inner wall of arteries and veins blood vessel avoids blood from leaking between sacculus and the inner wall of vein blood vessel.Inserting outside double sacculus
Tube body has multiple conduction holes, also illustrates that blood from multiple conduction holes outflow outside double sacculus, in minimally invasive surgery blood vessel
Double sacculus when being fixed in vein blood vessel, blood may not flow into the operative region between double sacculus, keep the view of operative region
It is wild clear.
It above are only presently filed embodiment, be not intended to limit this application.Those skilled in the art are come
It says, various changes and changes are possible in this application.All any modifications made in spirit herein and principle are equally replaced
It changes, improve, should all be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.