CN109050773B - Reverse pedal bicycle - Google Patents
Reverse pedal bicycle Download PDFInfo
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- CN109050773B CN109050773B CN201810889206.2A CN201810889206A CN109050773B CN 109050773 B CN109050773 B CN 109050773B CN 201810889206 A CN201810889206 A CN 201810889206A CN 109050773 B CN109050773 B CN 109050773B
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62M—RIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
- B62M1/00—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles
- B62M1/10—Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles involving devices which enable the mechanical storing and releasing of energy occasionally, e.g. arrangement of flywheels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)
- Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a reverse pedal bicycle, which comprises a frame, a front wheel and a rear wheel which are respectively and rotatably arranged at the head end and the tail end of the frame, and a driving mechanism which is arranged on the front wheel and used for driving the front wheel to advance, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a middle shaft arranged on the front wheel; two pedal assemblies respectively fixed at both ends of the center shaft and outputting driving force required by the forward movement of the front wheel through reverse rotation; the flywheel is sleeved on the center shaft and used for driving the front wheel to rotate, and the reverse transmission mechanism is arranged between the flywheel and the pedal assembly and used for converting reverse rotation of the pedal assembly into forward rotation of the flywheel. The reverse pedal bicycle provided by the invention effectively improves the riding speed and comfort, reduces the volume to the maximum extent, and effectively solves the problem that the prior art cannot meet the development requirements of miniaturization and portability due to the fact that the whole volume of the bicycle is large due to forward pedal.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of wheeled vehicles, and particularly relates to a bicycle with reverse pedaling.
Background
At present, the transmission of the existing common bicycles (such as bicycles and tricycles) is that a driving shaft is arranged at the front lower part of a seat cushion, pedals are arranged at two ends of the driving shaft, and the pedals are alternately stepped on the front lower part by utilizing two feet so as to transfer energy to the rear wheel of the bicycle through a chain, thereby driving the rear wheel to rotate forwards and leading the bicycle to move forwards. However, due to the fact that a certain space is required for the leg portion of the user to move, the leg portion of the user is prevented from being disturbed, and the handlebar is required to be moved forward or lifted to avoid the leg portion of the user, the whole size of the bicycle is large, and the requirement of miniaturization and portability cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bicycle with reverse pedals, which solves the technical problem that the bicycle in the prior art has larger size due to the adoption of forward pedals.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a bicycle of reverse pedal, including the frame, rotate respectively set up in front wheel and rear wheel at frame head and tail both ends, its characterized in that: the front wheel is provided with a front wheel, and the front wheel is provided with a driving mechanism which is arranged on the front wheel and used for driving the front wheel to advance, and the driving mechanism comprises:
a center shaft arranged on the front wheel;
two pedal assemblies respectively fixed at both ends of the center shaft and outputting driving force required by the forward movement of the front wheel through reverse rotation;
the flywheel is sleeved on the center shaft and used for driving the front wheel to rotate; and
the reverse transmission mechanism is arranged between the flywheel and the pedal assembly and is used for converting reverse rotation of the pedal assembly into forward rotation of the flywheel.
Further, the reverse gear mechanism includes:
the first driving wheel is arranged on the middle shaft and has the same rotation direction as the pedal assembly;
the second driving wheel is rotatably arranged on the frame;
the second driving wheel is connected with the first driving wheel through the first driving chain;
a third driving wheel coaxially connected and fixed with the second driving wheel; and
and the fourth driving wheel is meshed with the third driving wheel and is connected with the flywheel to drive the flywheel to rotate forward.
Further, the reverse gear mechanism includes:
a first driving wheel which is arranged on the middle shaft and has the same rotation direction with the pedal assembly,
a second driving wheel rotatably arranged on the frame and meshed with the first driving wheel,
a third driving wheel coaxially connected and fixed with the second driving wheel;
the fourth driving wheel is connected with the flywheel to drive the flywheel to rotate positively; and
the fourth driving wheel is connected with the third driving wheel through the second driving chain.
Further, the reverse gear mechanism includes:
the first driving wheel is arranged on the middle shaft and has the same rotation direction as the pedal assembly;
a second driving wheel rotatably arranged on the frame,
the second driving wheel is connected with the first driving wheel through the third driving chain;
a third driving wheel coaxially connected and fixed with the second driving wheel;
the fourth driving wheel is connected with the flywheel to drive the flywheel to rotate positively;
the third driving wheel is connected with the fourth driving wheel through the fourth driving chain; and
the first guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the frame and used for the fourth transmission chain to bypass so as to convert the reverse rotation of the third transmission wheel into the forward rotation of the fourth transmission wheel.
Further, the reverse gear mechanism includes:
the first driving wheel is arranged on the middle shaft and has the same rotation direction as the pedal assembly;
the second driving wheel is rotatably arranged on the frame;
the second driving wheel is connected with the first driving wheel through the fifth driving chain;
a second guide wheel rotatably arranged on the frame and used for the fifth transmission chain to bypass so as to convert the reverse rotation of the first transmission wheel into the forward rotation of the second transmission wheel;
a third driving wheel coaxially connected and fixed with the second driving wheel;
the fourth driving wheel is connected with the flywheel to drive the flywheel to rotate positively; and
and the third driving wheel is connected with the fourth driving wheel through the sixth driving chain.
Further, the fourth driving wheel is integrally sleeved on the outer side wall of the flywheel.
Further, a steering device is arranged at the head end of the frame, the steering device is connected with the center shaft to control the direction of the front wheels, and a steering operation mechanism which is in transmission connection with the steering device to drive the steering device to steer is arranged at the tail end of the frame.
Further, a seat cushion is arranged on the frame, and the steering operation mechanism is positioned at the rear end of the seat cushion.
Further, the steering operation mechanism comprises a first shaft sleeve arranged at the tail end of the frame, a first steering rod rotatably arranged in the first shaft sleeve, a handlebar fixed at the upper end of the first steering rod, and a first connecting piece sleeved at the lower end of the first steering rod and used for being connected with the steering device.
Further, the steering device comprises a second sleeve arranged at the head end of the frame, a second steering rod rotatably arranged in the second sleeve, a second connecting piece sleeved at the upper end of the second steering rod and connected with the first connecting piece, and a front wheel fork arranged at the lower end of the second steering rod, wherein the front wheel fork is connected with the center shaft.
The invention provides a reverse pedal bicycle which has the beneficial effects that: compared with the prior art, the bicycle with the reverse pedal has the advantages that the middle shaft is arranged on the front wheel, the reverse transmission mechanism is arranged between the pedal assembly and the flywheel, and the reverse transmission mechanism can convert the reverse rotation of the pedal assembly into the forward rotation of the flywheel, so that when the pedal assembly is reversely pedal, the pedal assembly reversely rotates, the flywheel can realize the forward rotation, and the front wheel is driven to advance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a bicycle with a reverse pedaling according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top plan view of the reverse pedaled bicycle provided in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the driving mechanism of the reverse pedaling bicycle according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another perspective view of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a reverse gear mechanism employed in a reverse pedaling bicycle in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another perspective view of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a third drive wheel for a reverse pedaling bicycle in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of a reverse gear mechanism employed in a reverse pedaling bicycle in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of another angular perspective of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of a third drive wheel for a reverse pedaling bicycle in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an exploded view of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged schematic view of a reverse gear mechanism employed in a reverse pedaling bicycle in accordance with a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of another angular perspective of FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged schematic view of a reverse gear mechanism employed in a reverse pedaling bicycle in accordance with a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of another angular perspective of FIG. 15;
FIG. 17 is an enlarged schematic view of a reverse gear mechanism employed in a reverse pedaling bicycle in accordance with a sixth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of another angular perspective of FIG. 17;
FIG. 19 is an enlarged schematic view of a reverse gear mechanism employed in a reverse pedaling bicycle in accordance with a seventh embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 20 is a schematic view of another angle perspective structure of fig. 19.
Wherein, each reference sign in the figure:
10-a frame; 11-front wheels; 12-rear wheels; 13-fixing seats; 14-a fixed shaft; 15-through grooves; 16-adjusting the screw; 161-nut; 17-a seat cushion; 20-a driving mechanism; 21-a central axis; 211-sleeve; 22-pedal assembly; 221-pedal; 222-swinging rod; 23-flywheel; 30-a reverse transmission mechanism; 31a, 31b, 31c, 31 d-first driving wheels; 32a, 32b, 32c, 32 d-second drive wheels; 34a, 34b, 34c, 34 d-third drive wheels; 35a, 35b, 35c, 35 d-fourth driving wheels; 33-a first drive train; 36-a second drive train; 371-third drive train; 372-fourth drive chain; 38-a first guide wheel; 391-fifth drive train; 392-a sixth drive train; 393-second guide wheels; 40-steering means; 41-a second sleeve; 42-a second steering column; 43-a second connector; 44—front wheel fork; 45-chain; 50-steering operation mechanism; 51-a first sleeve; 52-a first directional lever; 53-handle bar; 54-first connector; 61-a tray body; 62-first pin; 71-mounting seats; 72-fluted disc; 73-collar; 74-second pin.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" or "disposed" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be indirectly connected to the other element.
It is to be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a reverse pedal bicycle according to a first embodiment of the present invention will now be described. The reverse pedal bicycle of the present embodiment comprises a frame 10, and a front wheel 11 and a rear wheel 12 rotatably disposed at the front and rear ends of the frame 10. The bicycle further comprises a driving mechanism 20 arranged on the front wheel 11 and used for driving the front wheel 11 to advance, wherein the driving mechanism 20 comprises a middle shaft 21, two pedal assemblies 22, a flywheel 23 and a reverse transmission mechanism 30. The middle shaft 21 is rotatably disposed on the front wheel 11, and two pedal assemblies 22 are respectively fixed to both ends of the middle shaft 21 and output driving force required for forward movement of the front wheel 11 by reverse rotation. The flywheel 23 is sleeved on the central shaft 21 and is used for driving the front wheel 11 to rotate, wherein the flywheel 23 is a unidirectional wheel, when the flywheel 23 rotates forward, the flywheel 23 can drive the front wheel 11 to rotate forward so as to drive the front wheel 11 to advance, and when the flywheel 23 rotates reversely, the flywheel 23 is in an idle state, and cannot drive the front wheel 11 to rotate forward, and cannot drive the front wheel 11 to advance. The reverse transmission mechanism 30 is disposed between the flywheel 23 and the pedal assembly 22, and is configured to convert reverse rotation of the pedal assembly 22 into forward rotation of the flywheel 23, so that when the pedal assembly 22 rotates in a reverse direction, the flywheel 23 can perform forward rotation, thereby driving the front wheel 11 forward.
Compared with the prior art, the bicycle with the reverse pedal provided by the invention has the advantages that the middle shaft 21 is arranged on the front wheel 11, the reverse transmission mechanism 30 is arranged between the pedal assembly 22 and the flywheel 23, and the reverse transmission mechanism 30 can convert the reverse rotation of the pedal assembly 22 into the forward rotation of the flywheel 23, so that when the pedal assembly 22 is reversely pedal, the pedal assembly 22 reversely rotates, the flywheel 23 can realize the forward rotation, and the front wheel 11 is driven to advance.
Further, referring to fig. 4 and 5, as an embodiment of the reverse pedaling bicycle provided in the first embodiment of the present invention, the reverse transmission mechanism 30 includes a first transmission wheel 31a, a second transmission wheel 32a, a first transmission chain 33a, a third transmission wheel 34a and a fourth transmission wheel 35a. The first driving wheel 31a is disposed on the central shaft 21 and has the same rotation direction as the pedal assembly 22, and since the pedal assembly 22 is fixed on the central shaft 21, when the pedal assembly 22 rotates reversely, the central shaft 21 can be driven to rotate reversely, so that the first driving wheel 31a disposed on the central shaft 21 can rotate reversely. The second driving wheel 32a is rotatably disposed on the frame 10, and the second driving wheel 32a is connected to the first driving wheel 31a through the first driving chain 33a, so that the second driving wheel 32a can synchronously rotate in a reverse direction along with the first driving wheel 31 a. The third driving wheel 34a is coaxially connected and fixed with the second driving wheel 32a, so that when the second driving wheel 32a rotates reversely, the third driving wheel 34a rotates reversely along with the second driving wheel 32 a. The fourth driving wheel 35a is meshed with the third driving wheel 34a, so that the rotation direction of the fourth driving wheel 35a is opposite to that of the third driving wheel 34a, that is, the fourth driving wheel 35a rotates in a positive direction, and the fourth driving wheel 35a is connected with the flywheel 23, so that the flywheel 23 can be driven to rotate in a positive direction, and the front wheel 11 is driven to advance.
Further, referring to fig. 4 and 5, as a specific embodiment of the reverse pedaling bicycle provided in the first embodiment of the present invention, a sleeve 211 is sleeved on the middle position of the bottom bracket 21, specifically, the flywheel 23 is disposed on the bottom bracket 21 through the sleeve 211, and the sleeve 211 is fixedly connected with the front wheel 11, so that when the flywheel 23 rotates in the forward direction, the flywheel 23 drives the front wheel 11 to rotate in the forward direction through the sleeve 211, and the front wheel 11 is advanced.
Further, referring to fig. 4 and 5, as a specific embodiment of the reverse pedal bicycle provided in the first embodiment of the present invention, each pedal assembly 22 includes a pedal 221 and a swing rod 222, one end of the swing rod 222 is fixed on the center shaft 21, and the other end of the swing rod 222 is connected to the pedal 221, so that when the pedal 221 is stepped backwards with force, the swing rod 222 can drive the center shaft 21 to rotate reversely.
Further, referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, as a specific embodiment of the reverse pedal bicycle according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the frame 10 is provided with a fixing base 13, the second driving wheel 32a is mounted on a fixed shaft 14 through a bearing (not shown), the fixing base 13 is provided with a through slot 15, and the fixed shaft 14 is fixed on the fixing base 13 through the through slot 15, thereby mounting the second driving wheel 32a on the fixing base 13. Preferably, in this embodiment, the fixing base 13 is further provided with an adjusting screw 16, the adjusting screw 16 is sleeved with a nut 161, the nut 161 abuts against the fixed shaft 14, after the first transmission chain 33a is installed, the fixed shaft 14 can be moved along the length direction of the through groove 15 according to needs, and the fixed shaft 14 is abutted against by the nut 161 to avoid movement, so that the second transmission wheel 32a can tighten the first transmission chain 33a to avoid the first transmission chain 33a from being loosened.
Further, referring to fig. 4 and 5, as a specific embodiment of the reverse pedaling bicycle provided in the first embodiment of the present invention, the first driving wheel 31a, the second driving wheel 32a, the third driving wheel 34a and the fourth driving wheel 35a are all gears.
Further, referring to fig. 4 and 5, as a specific embodiment of the reverse pedaling bicycle provided in the first embodiment of the present invention, the fourth driving wheel 35a is integrally sleeved on the outer sidewall of the flywheel 23. Namely, the fourth driving wheel 35a is integrally connected with the flywheel 23, and has simple structure and lower cost. It should be noted that, the arrangement of the fourth driving wheel 35a and the flywheel 23 is not limited to this, for example, in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the fourth driving wheel 35a and the flywheel 23 may be separately arranged, that is, the fourth driving wheel 35a and the flywheel 23 are connected and fixed by a fastener, and synchronous rotation of the flywheel 23 driven by the fourth driving wheel 35a may be also realized.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 3, as a specific embodiment of the reverse pedal bicycle provided in the first embodiment of the present invention, a steering device 40 is disposed at a front end of the frame 10, the steering device 40 is connected to the center axle 21 to control the direction of the front wheel 11, and a steering operation mechanism 50 is disposed at a rear end of the frame 10 and is in driving connection with the steering device 40 to steer the steering device 40. The user is through operating steering operation mechanism 50 to drive steering device 40 by steering operation mechanism 50, realize the directional control of bicycle, and set up steering operation mechanism 50 in the tail end of frame 10, can avoid steering operation mechanism 50 to disturb the shank of motion, further effectively reduce the volume.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 3, as a specific embodiment of the reverse pedaling bicycle according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the seat cushion 17 is provided on the frame 10, the steering mechanism 50 is provided at the rear end of the seat cushion 17, and the steering mechanism 50 is provided at the rear end of the seat cushion 17, so that a user can conveniently control the direction of the bicycle in a sitting state. In addition, the invention adopts the reverse pedal assembly 22 to drive the front wheel 11 to advance, so the seat cushion 17 can be properly arranged at the tail end of the frame 10, thereby avoiding the situation that the bicycle is easy to overturn due to the fact that the gravity center of a human body is too far forward. And when the seat cushion 17 is arranged at the position of the frame 10, because the invention adopts reverse pedaling, a user can easily contact the pedal assembly 22 when sitting on the seat cushion 17 to pedal the pedal assembly 22, and the position of pedaling and applying force is closer to the position of the gravity center of a human body, so that the gravity center and the position of applying force are balanced, the steering pressure is reduced, and the steering is more convenient.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 3, as a specific embodiment of the reverse pedaling bicycle provided in the first embodiment of the present invention, the steering mechanism 50 includes a first sleeve 51 disposed at the tail end of the frame 10, a first steering rod 52 rotatably disposed in the first sleeve 51, a handlebar 53 fixed to the upper end of the first steering rod 52, and a first connecting member 54 sleeved on the lower end of the first steering rod 52 for connecting with the steering device 40. The user can adjust the direction of the handle bar 53 to drive the first direction lever 52 to rotate, and finally drive the steering device 40 to rotate through the first connecting piece 54, so as to realize the direction control of the bicycle. In particular, the height of the handle bars 53 can be set to be substantially identical to the height of the seat cushion 17, thereby avoiding the need to raise or advance the height of the handle bars 53 disposed in front of the frame 10 to avoid the moving legs due to forward pedaling, thereby reducing the volume of the prior art.
Further, referring to fig. 1 to 3, as one embodiment of the reverse pedaling bicycle provided in the first embodiment of the present invention, the steering device 40 includes a second hub 41 provided at a front end of the frame 10, a second steering rod 42 rotatably provided in the second hub 41, a second connecting member 43 sleeved at an upper end of the second steering rod 42 and connected to the first connecting member 54, and a front fork 44 provided at a lower end of the second steering rod 42, wherein the front fork 44 is connected to the center axle 21. The first connecting piece 54 drives the second connecting piece 43 to rotate, so that the second steering rod 42 is driven to rotate, and the direction of the front wheel 11 is controlled. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first connecting member 54 and the second connecting member 43 are gears, and the steering torque can be adjusted by changing the size of the gears. The first connector 54 and the second connector 43 may be connected by a chain 45 or a belt or a toothed belt. It should be noted that the arrangement of the first connecting member 54 and the second connecting member 43 is not limited thereto, and for example, in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first connecting member 54 and the second connecting member 43 may be pulleys or sprockets. Preferably, a tensioner (not shown) may be provided on the chain 45 or the belt or toothed belt, so that the steering can be made smoother. Specifically, the tensioner may be positioned proximate to the location of the first connector 54 such that the angle of steering of the handle bar 53 may be limited to avoid over-steering that would result in the handle bar 53 colliding with the moving leg.
Example two
Referring to fig. 6 to 8, a reverse pedal bicycle according to a second embodiment of the present invention will now be described. The reverse pedaled bicycle provided by the second embodiment of the present invention is basically the same as the reverse pedaled bicycle provided by the first embodiment of the present invention, except that:
in this embodiment, the first driving wheel 31a, the second driving wheel 32a and the fourth driving wheel 35a are all gears, the third driving wheel 34a is an engagement disc, the engagement disc comprises two disc bodies 61 arranged at intervals, a plurality of first pins 62 are arranged between the two disc bodies 61 at intervals along the circumferential direction, teeth on the fourth driving wheel 35a are engaged between two adjacent first pins 62 so that the fourth driving wheel 35a can rotate along with the third driving wheel 34a, and the rotation direction of the fourth driving wheel 35a is opposite to that of the third driving wheel 34 a. It should be noted that in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the third transmission wheel 34a may also be provided as a gear wheel and the fourth transmission wheel 35a as an engagement disc.
Example III
Referring to fig. 9 to 12, a reverse pedal bicycle according to a third embodiment of the present invention will now be described. The reverse pedaling bicycle provided by the third embodiment of the present invention is basically the same as the reverse pedaling bicycle provided by the first embodiment of the present invention, except that:
in this embodiment, the first driving wheel 31a, the second driving wheel 32a and the fourth driving wheel 35a are all gears, the third driving wheel 34a is a double-toothed disc, the double-toothed disc comprises a mounting seat 71, two toothed discs 72 respectively arranged at two sides of the mounting seat 71, and a collar 73 sleeved outside the two toothed discs 72, the collar 73 is provided with a plurality of second pins 74 at intervals along the circumferential direction, teeth on the two toothed discs 72 are respectively positioned between two adjacent second pins 74, gaps (not shown in the figure) for inserting teeth on the fourth driving wheel 35a are formed between teeth on corresponding positions of the two toothed discs 72, the fourth driving wheel 35a can rotate along with the third driving wheel 34a, and the rotation direction of the fourth driving wheel 35a is opposite to that of the third driving wheel 34a, so that the stress is balanced by adopting the double-toothed disc. It should be noted that in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the third driving wheel 34a may also be configured as a gear, and the fourth driving wheel 35a may be configured as a double gear disc.
Example IV
Referring to fig. 13 to 14, a reverse pedal bicycle according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will now be described. The reverse pedaling bicycle provided by the fourth embodiment of the present invention is basically the same as the reverse pedaling bicycle provided by the first embodiment of the present invention, except that:
in this embodiment, the first driving wheel 31a and the second driving wheel 32a are single gears, the third driving wheel 34a is a pair of gears arranged at intervals, the fourth driving wheel 35a is a meshing disc, and the structure of the meshing disc is the same as that of the meshing disc in the second embodiment of the present invention, and will not be described herein. Wherein, the teeth of a pair of gears are respectively inserted between two adjacent first pins 62 corresponding to the teeth, so that the fourth driving wheel 35a can rotate along with the third driving wheel 34a, and the rotation direction of the fourth driving wheel 35a is opposite to the rotation direction of the third driving wheel 34 a. It should be noted that in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the third driving wheel 34a may also be configured as an engagement disc, and the fourth driving wheel 35a may be configured as a pair of gears disposed at intervals.
Example five
Referring to fig. 15 to 16, a reverse pedal bicycle according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention will now be described. The reverse pedaling bicycle provided by the fifth embodiment of the present invention is basically the same as the reverse pedaling bicycle provided by the first embodiment of the present invention, except that:
in the present embodiment, the reverse transmission mechanism 30 includes a first transmission wheel 31b, a second transmission wheel 32b, a second transmission chain 36, a third transmission wheel 34b, and a fourth transmission wheel 35b. The first driving wheel 31b is disposed on the central shaft 21 and has the same rotation direction as the pedal assembly 22. Because the pedal assembly 22 is fixed on the bottom bracket 21, when the pedal assembly 22 rotates reversely, the bottom bracket 21 can be driven to rotate reversely, so that the first driving wheel 31b arranged on the bottom bracket 21 can rotate reversely at the same time. The second driving wheel 32b is rotatably provided on the frame 10 and engaged with the first driving wheel 31b, and thus, the rotation direction of the second driving wheel 32b is opposite to the rotation direction of the first driving wheel 31b, that is, the second driving wheel 32b is rotated in the forward direction. The third driving wheel 34b is coaxially connected and fixed with the second driving wheel 32b, so that when the second driving wheel 32b rotates in the forward direction, the third driving wheel 34b rotates in the forward direction along with the second driving wheel 32 b. The fourth driving wheel 35b is connected with the third driving wheel 34b through the second driving chain 36, so that the fourth driving wheel 35b can synchronously realize forward rotation along with the third driving wheel 34b, and the fourth driving wheel 35b is connected with the flywheel 23, so that the flywheel 23 can be driven to realize forward rotation, and the front wheel 11 is driven to advance. In this embodiment, the first, second, third and fourth driving wheels 31b, 32b, 34b and 35b are gears. It should be noted that, in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, any one of the first driving wheel 31b and the second driving wheel 32b may be configured as a meshing disc, a double-toothed disc, or a pair of gears disposed at intervals, where the structure of the meshing disc is the same as that of the meshing disc in the second embodiment of the present invention, the structure of the double-toothed disc is the same as that of the double-toothed disc in the third embodiment of the present invention, and the structure of the pair of gears disposed at intervals is the same as that of the pair of gears disposed at intervals in the fourth embodiment of the present invention, and will not be repeated here.
Example six
Referring to fig. 17 to 18 together, a reverse pedal bicycle according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention will now be described. The reverse pedaling bicycle provided by the sixth embodiment of the present invention is basically the same as the reverse pedaling bicycle provided by the first embodiment of the present invention, except that:
in the present embodiment, the reverse transmission mechanism 30 includes a first transmission wheel 31c, a second transmission wheel 32c, a third transmission chain 371, a third transmission wheel 34c, a fourth transmission wheel 35c, a fourth transmission chain 372, and a first guide wheel 38. The first driving wheel 31c is disposed on the central shaft 21 and has the same rotation direction as the pedal assembly 22. Because the pedal assembly 22 is fixed on the bottom bracket 21, when the pedal assembly 22 rotates reversely, the bottom bracket 21 can be driven to rotate reversely, so that the first driving wheel 31c arranged on the bottom bracket 21 can rotate reversely at the same time. The second driving wheel 32c is rotatably installed on the frame 10, and the second driving wheel 32c is connected to the first driving wheel 31c through the third driving chain 371, so that the rotation direction of the second driving wheel 32c is the same as the rotation direction of the first driving wheel 31 c. The third driving wheel 34c is coaxially connected and fixed with the second driving wheel 32c, so that when the second driving wheel 32c rotates reversely, the third driving wheel 34c rotates reversely along with the second driving wheel 32 c. The third driving wheel 34c is connected to the fourth driving wheel 35c through the fourth driving chain 372, and the first guide wheel 38 is rotatably disposed on the frame 10, and is used for bypassing the fourth driving chain 372 to convert the reverse rotation of the third driving wheel 34c into the forward rotation of the fourth driving wheel 35c, and the fourth driving wheel 35c is connected to the flywheel 23 to drive the flywheel 23 to rotate forward, thereby driving the front wheel 11 to move forward.
In this embodiment, the first driving wheel 31, the second driving wheel 32, the third driving wheel 34 and the fourth driving wheel 35 are all gears, and in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first driving wheel 31, the second driving wheel 32, the third driving wheel 34 and the fourth driving wheel 35 may be configured in other forms according to actual needs, which will not be described herein.
Example seven
Referring to fig. 19 to 20, a reverse pedal bicycle according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention will now be described. The reverse pedaling bicycle provided by the seventh embodiment of the present invention has substantially the same structure as the reverse pedaling bicycle provided by the first embodiment of the present invention, except that:
in the present embodiment, the reverse transmission mechanism 30 includes a first transmission wheel 31d, a second transmission wheel 32d, a fifth transmission chain 391, a third transmission wheel 34d, a fourth transmission wheel 35d, a sixth transmission chain 392, and a second guide wheel 393. The first driving wheel 31d is disposed on the central shaft 21 and has the same rotation direction as the pedal assembly 22. Because the pedal assembly 22 is fixed on the bottom bracket 21, when the pedal assembly 22 rotates reversely, the bottom bracket 21 can be driven to rotate reversely, so that the first driving wheel 31d arranged on the bottom bracket 21 can rotate reversely at the same time. The second driving wheel 32d is rotatably installed on the frame 10, the second driving wheel 32d is connected to the first driving wheel 31d through the fifth driving chain 391, and the second guide wheel 393 is rotatably installed on the frame 10 and is used for bypassing the fifth driving chain 391 to convert the reverse rotation of the first driving wheel 31d into the forward rotation of the second driving wheel 32 d. The third driving wheel 34d is coaxially connected and fixed with the second driving wheel 32d, so that when the second driving wheel 32d rotates in the forward direction, the third driving wheel 34d rotates in the forward direction along with the second driving wheel 32 d. The third driving wheel 34d is connected with the fourth driving wheel 35d through the sixth driving chain 392, so that the fourth driving wheel 35d can rotate forward along with the third driving wheel 34d, and the fourth driving wheel 35d is connected with the flywheel 23, so as to drive the flywheel 23 to rotate forward, so as to drive the front wheel 11 to advance.
In the present embodiment, the first driving wheel 31d, the second driving wheel 32d, the third driving wheel 34d and the fourth driving wheel 35d are all gears, and it should be noted that, in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first driving wheel 31d, the second driving wheel 32d, the third driving wheel 34d and the fourth driving wheel 35d may be arranged in different manners according to actual needs, which is not limited in any way.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a bicycle of reverse pedal, including the frame, rotate respectively set up in front wheel and rear wheel at frame head and tail both ends, its characterized in that: the front wheel is provided with a front wheel, and the front wheel is provided with a driving mechanism which is arranged on the front wheel and used for driving the front wheel to advance, and the driving mechanism comprises:
a center shaft arranged on the front wheel;
two pedal assemblies respectively fixed at both ends of the center shaft and outputting driving force required by the forward movement of the front wheel through reverse rotation;
the flywheel is sleeved on the center shaft and used for driving the front wheel to rotate; and
the reverse transmission mechanism is arranged between the flywheel and the pedal assembly and is used for converting reverse rotation of the pedal assembly into forward rotation of the flywheel;
the reverse gear mechanism includes:
the first driving wheel is arranged on the middle shaft and has the same rotation direction as the pedal assembly;
the second driving wheel is rotatably arranged on the frame;
the second driving wheel is connected with the first driving wheel through the fifth driving chain;
a second guide wheel rotatably arranged on the frame and used for the fifth transmission chain to bypass so as to convert the reverse rotation of the first transmission wheel into the forward rotation of the second transmission wheel;
a third driving wheel coaxially connected and fixed with the second driving wheel;
the fourth driving wheel is connected with the flywheel to drive the flywheel to rotate positively; and
the third driving wheel is connected with the fourth driving wheel through the sixth driving chain;
the front end of the frame is provided with a steering device, the steering device is connected with the center shaft to control the direction of the front wheels, and the tail end of the frame is provided with a steering operation mechanism which is in transmission connection with the steering device to drive the steering device to steer;
the frame is provided with a seat cushion, and the steering operation mechanism is positioned at the rear end of the seat cushion;
the steering operation mechanism comprises a first shaft sleeve arranged at the tail end of the frame, a first steering rod arranged in the first shaft sleeve in a rotating mode, a handlebar fixed at the upper end of the first steering rod, and a first connecting piece sleeved at the lower end of the first steering rod and used for being connected with the steering device, wherein the height of the handlebar is consistent with that of the cushion.
2. A reverse pedaled bicycle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fourth driving wheel is integrally sleeved on the outer side wall of the flywheel.
3. A reverse pedaled bicycle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the steering device comprises a second sleeve arranged at the head end of the frame, a second steering rod rotatably arranged in the second sleeve, a second connecting piece sleeved at the upper end of the second steering rod and connected with the first connecting piece, and a front wheel fork arranged at the lower end of the second steering rod, wherein the front wheel fork is connected with the center shaft.
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CN201810889206.2A CN109050773B (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Reverse pedal bicycle |
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CN201810889206.2A CN109050773B (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Reverse pedal bicycle |
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CN109050773B true CN109050773B (en) | 2024-02-27 |
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